Lompat ke isi

Bonnetia: Perbedaan antara revisi

Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
Mitgatvm Bot (bicara | kontrib)
k →‎top: tanpa takson -> klad + clean up
 
(14 revisi perantara oleh 5 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1: Baris 1:
{{Orphan|date=Januari 2016}}
{{taxobox

| image = Bonnetia roraimae.jpg
{{Taxobox
| image_caption = ''[[Bonnetia roraimae]]'', habitus
| color = {{tc2|tumbuhan}}
| image2 = Bonnetia roraimae detail.jpg
|image = Bonnetia roraimae.jpg
| image2_caption = ''B. roraimae'', close-up
|image_caption = ''[[Bonnetia roraimae]]'', habitus
| regnum = [[Plantae]]
|image2 = Bonnetia roraimae detail.jpg
| unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
|image2_caption = ''B. roraimae'', close-up
| unranked_classis = [[Eudikotil]]
| unranked_ordo = [[Rosids]]
|regnum = [[Plantae]]
{{kladtb|[[Tumbuhan berpembuluh|Tracheophyta]]}}
| ordo = [[Malpighiales]]
{{kladtb|[[Tumbuhan berbunga|Angiospermae]]}}
| familia = [[Bonnetiaceae]]
{{kladtb|[[Eudikotil]]}}
| genus = '''''Bonnetia'''''
{{kladtb|[[Rosid]]}}
| genus_authority = [[Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius|Mart.]] ''in'' Mart. & [[Joseph Gerhard Zuccarini|Zucc.]]
|ordo = [[Malpighiales]]
| synonyms =
|familia = [[Bonnetiaceae]]
|genus = '''''Bonnetia'''''
|genus_authority = [[Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius|Mart.]] ''in'' Mart. & [[Joseph Gerhard Zuccarini|Zucc.]]
|synonyms =
*''Neblinaria'' <small>Maguire</small>
*''Neblinaria'' <small>Maguire</small>
*''Neogleasonia'' <small>Maguire</small>
*''Neogleasonia'' <small>Maguire</small>
*''Acopanea'' <small>Steyerm.</small>
*''Acopanea'' <small>Steyerm.</small>
| synonyms_ref = &nbsp;<ref>{{cite book |title=Flowering Plants. Eudicots: Berberidopsidales, Buxales, Crossosomatales, Fabales p.p., Geraniales, Gunnerales, Myrtales p.p., Proteales, Saxifragales, Vitales, Zygophyllales, Clusiaceae Alliance, Passifloraceae Alliance, Dilleniaceae, Huaceae, Picramniaceae, Sabiaceae |volume=9 |series=The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants |editor=Klaus Kubitzki, C. Bayer, P.F. Stevens |publisher=[[Springer Science & Business Media|Springer]] |year=2007 |isbn=9783540322191 |chapter=Bonnetiaceae |author=A.&nbsp;L. Weitzman, K. Kubitzki & P.&nbsp;F. Stevens |pages=36–39 |url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=PdSL7jBNX9EC&pg=PA39&lpg=PA39}}</ref>
|synonyms_ref = &nbsp;<ref>{{cite book|title=Flowering Plants. Eudicots: Berberidopsidales, Buxales, Crossosomatales, Fabales p.p., Geraniales, Gunnerales, Myrtales p.p., Proteales, Saxifragales, Vitales, Zygophyllales, Clusiaceae Alliance, Passifloraceae Alliance, Dilleniaceae, Huaceae, Picramniaceae, Sabiaceae|volume=9|series=The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants|editor=Klaus Kubitzki, C. Bayer, P.F. Stevens|publisher=[[Springer Science & Business Media|Springer]]|year=2007|isbn=9783540322191|chapter=Bonnetiaceae|author=A.&nbsp;L. Weitzman, K. Kubitzki & P.&nbsp;F. Stevens|pages=36–39|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=PdSL7jBNX9EC&pg=PA39&lpg=PA39}}</ref>
}}
}}
'''''Bonnetia''''' adalah genus [[tumbuhan berbunga]] dari familia [[Bonnetiaceae]]. Terdiri dari kira-kira sebanyak 30 spesies berupa [[perdu]]. Sementara spesies lainnya berupa [[pohon]]. Tumbuhan dalam genus ini tumbuh dominan diantara vegetasi hutan di dataran tinggi [[tepui]], bagian utara Amerika Selatan, salah satu contohnya spesies ''[[Bonnetia roraimae|B.&nbsp;roraimae]]'' yang tumbuh di puncak [[Gunung Roraima]].<ref>{{cite book |author=O. Huber & P. García |year=2011 |chapter=The Venezuelan Guayana region and the study areas: geo-ecological characteristics |pages=29–89 |doi=10.1007/978-3-642-20138-7_3 |editor=Joseph Alfred Zinck & Otto Huber |title=Peatlands of the Western Guayana Highlands, Venezuela: Properties and Paleogeographic Significance of Peats |volume=217 |series=Ecological Studies |publisher=[[Springer Science & Business Media|Springer]] |isbn=9783642201387 |url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=7YfRYHfMrFwC&pg=PA55}}</ref>
'''''Bonnetia''''' adalah genus [[tumbuhan berbunga]] dari familia [[Bonnetiaceae]]. Terdiri dari kira-kira sebanyak 30 spesies berupa [[perdu]]. Sementara spesies lainnya berupa [[pohon]]. Tumbuhan dalam genus ini tumbuh dominan di antara vegetasi hutan di dataran tinggi [[tepui]], bagian utara Amerika Selatan, salah satu contohnya spesies ''[[Bonnetia roraimae|B.&nbsp;roraimae]]'' yang tumbuh di puncak [[Gunung Roraima]].<ref>{{cite book|author=O. Huber & P. García|year=2011|chapter=The Venezuelan Guayana region and the study areas: geo-ecological characteristics|pages=29–89|doi=10.1007/978-3-642-20138-7_3|editor=Joseph Alfred Zinck & Otto Huber|title=Peatlands of the Western Guayana Highlands, Venezuela: Properties and Paleogeographic Significance of Peats|volume=217|series=Ecological Studies|publisher=[[Springer Science & Business Media|Springer]]|isbn=9783642201387|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=7YfRYHfMrFwC&pg=PA55}}</ref>


== Spesies ==
== Spesies ==
Genus ''Bonnetia'' terdiri dari spesies-spesies berikut:<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.theplantlist.org/browse/A/Bonnetiaceae/Bonnetia/ |title=''Bonnetia'' |publisher=[[The Plant List]] |accessdate=November 5, 2014}}</ref>
Genus ''Bonnetia'' terdiri dari spesies-spesies berikut:<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.theplantlist.org/browse/A/Bonnetiaceae/Bonnetia/ |title=''Bonnetia'' |publisher=[[The Plant List]] |accessdate=November 5, 2014}}</ref>
{{div col|colwidth=21em}}
{{div col|colwidth=21em}}
*''[[Bonnetia ahogadoi]]'' <small>(Steyerm.) A.L.Weitzman & P.F.Stevens</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia ahogadoi]]'' <small>(Steyerm.) A.L.Weitzman & P.F.Stevens</small>
*''[[Bonnetia anceps]]'' <small>Mart. & Zucc.</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia anceps]]'' <small>Mart. & Zucc.</small>
*''[[Bonnetia bahiensis]]'' <small>Turcz.</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia bahiensis]]'' <small>Turcz.</small>
*''[[Bonnetia bolivarensis]]'' <small>Steyerm.</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia bolivarensis]]'' <small>Steyerm.</small>
*''[[Bonnetia celiae]]'' <small>Maguire</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia celiae]]'' <small>Maguire</small>
*''[[Bonnetia chimantensis]]'' <small>Steyerm.</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia chimantensis]]'' <small>Steyerm.</small>
*''[[Bonnetia cordifolia]]'' <small>Maguire</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia cordifolia]]'' <small>Maguire</small>
*''[[Bonnetia crassa]]'' <small>Gleason</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia crassa]]'' <small>Gleason</small>
*''[[Bonnetia cubensis]]'' <small>(Britton) Howard</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia cubensis]]'' <small>(Britton) Howard</small>
*''[[Bonnetia euryanthera]]'' <small>Steyerm.</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia euryanthera]]'' <small>Steyerm.</small>
*''[[Bonnetia fasciculata]]'' <small>P.F.Stevens & A.L.Weitzman</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia fasciculata]]'' <small>P.F.Stevens & A.L.Weitzman</small>
*''[[Bonnetia holostyla]]'' <small>Huber</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia holostyla]]'' <small>Huber</small>
*''[[Bonnetia huberiana]]'' <small>Steyerm.</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia huberiana]]'' <small>Steyerm.</small>
*''[[Bonnetia jauaensis]]'' <small>Maguire</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia jauaensis]]'' <small>Maguire</small>
*''[[Bonnetia kathleenae]]'' <small>Lasser</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia kathleenae]]'' <small>Lasser</small>
*''[[Bonnetia katleeniae]]'' <small>Lasser</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia katleeniae]]'' <small>Lasser</small>
*''[[Bonnetia lanceifolia]]'' <small>Kobuski</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia lanceifolia]]'' <small>Kobuski</small>
*''[[Bonnetia liesneri]]'' <small>Steyerm.</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia liesneri]]'' <small>Steyerm.</small>
*''[[Bonnetia maguireorum]]'' <small>Steyerm.</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia maguireorum]]'' <small>Steyerm.</small>
*''[[Bonnetia multinervia]]'' <small>(Maguire) Steyerm.</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia multinervia]]'' <small>(Maguire) Steyerm.</small>
*''[[Bonnetia neblinae]]'' <small>Maguire</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia neblinae]]'' <small>Maguire</small>
*''[[Bonnetia paniculata]]'' <small>Spruce ''ex'' Benth.</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia paniculata]]'' <small>Spruce ''ex'' Benth.</small>
*''[[Bonnetia ptariensis]]'' <small>Steyerm.</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia ptariensis]]'' <small>Steyerm.</small>
*''[[Bonnetia roraimae]]'' <small>Oliveri</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia roraimae]]'' <small>Oliveri</small>
*''[[Bonnetia roseiflora]]'' <small>Maguire</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia roseiflora]]'' <small>Maguire</small>
*''[[Bonnetia rubicunda]]'' <small>(Sastre) A.L.Weitzman & P.F.Stevens</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia rubicunda]]'' <small>(Sastre) A.L.Weitzman & P.F.Stevens</small>
*''[[Bonnetia sessilis]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia sessilis]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
*''[[Bonnetia steyermarkii]]'' <small>Kobuski</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia steyermarkii]]'' <small>Kobuski</small>
*''[[Bonnetia stricta]]'' <small>Mart.</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia stricta]]'' <small>Mart.</small>
*''[[Bonnetia tepuiensis]]'' <small>Kobuski & Steyerm.</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia tepuiensis]]'' <small>Kobuski & Steyerm.</small>
*''[[Bonnetia tristyla]]'' <small>Gleason</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia tristyla]]'' <small>Gleason</small>
*''[[Bonnetia venulosa]]'' <small>Mart. & Zucc.</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia venulosa]]'' <small>Mart. & Zucc.</small>
*''[[Bonnetia wurdackii]]'' <small>Maguire</small>
* ''[[Bonnetia wurdackii]]'' <small>Maguire</small>
{{div col end}}
{{div col end}}


Baris 62: Baris 66:


== Pranala luar ==
== Pranala luar ==
*{{Commons category-inline|Bonnetia|''Bonnetia''}}
* {{Commons category-inline|Bonnetia|''Bonnetia''}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q4942219}}


[[Category:Bonnetia| ]]
[[Kategori:Bonnetia| ]]




{{tumbuhan-stub}}
{{Tumbuhan-stub}}

Revisi terkini sejak 29 Juni 2024 13.27


Bonnetia
Bonnetia roraimae, habitus
B. roraimae, close-up
Klasifikasi ilmiah
Kerajaan:
Klad: Tracheophyta
Klad: Angiospermae
Klad: Eudikotil
Klad: Rosid
Ordo:
Famili:
Genus:
Bonnetia

Mart. in Mart. & Zucc.
Sinonim [1]
  • Neblinaria Maguire
  • Neogleasonia Maguire
  • Acopanea Steyerm.

Bonnetia adalah genus tumbuhan berbunga dari familia Bonnetiaceae. Terdiri dari kira-kira sebanyak 30 spesies berupa perdu. Sementara spesies lainnya berupa pohon. Tumbuhan dalam genus ini tumbuh dominan di antara vegetasi hutan di dataran tinggi tepui, bagian utara Amerika Selatan, salah satu contohnya spesies B. roraimae yang tumbuh di puncak Gunung Roraima.[2]

Genus Bonnetia terdiri dari spesies-spesies berikut:[3]

Referensi

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  1. ^ A. L. Weitzman, K. Kubitzki & P. F. Stevens (2007). "Bonnetiaceae". Dalam Klaus Kubitzki, C. Bayer, P.F. Stevens. Flowering Plants. Eudicots: Berberidopsidales, Buxales, Crossosomatales, Fabales p.p., Geraniales, Gunnerales, Myrtales p.p., Proteales, Saxifragales, Vitales, Zygophyllales, Clusiaceae Alliance, Passifloraceae Alliance, Dilleniaceae, Huaceae, Picramniaceae, Sabiaceae. The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants. 9. Springer. hlm. 36–39. ISBN 9783540322191. 
  2. ^ O. Huber & P. García (2011). "The Venezuelan Guayana region and the study areas: geo-ecological characteristics". Dalam Joseph Alfred Zinck & Otto Huber. Peatlands of the Western Guayana Highlands, Venezuela: Properties and Paleogeographic Significance of Peats. Ecological Studies. 217. Springer. hlm. 29–89. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-20138-7_3. ISBN 9783642201387. 
  3. ^ "Bonnetia". The Plant List. Diakses tanggal November 5, 2014. 

Pranala luar

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  • Media tentang Bonnetia di Wikimedia Commons