Alex Ross: Perbedaan antara revisi
k Bot: Perubahan kosmetika |
Fitur saranan suntingan: 2 pranala ditambahkan. |
||
(7 revisi perantara oleh 5 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 21: | Baris 21: | ||
Dari tahun 90-an akhir, Ross telah membuat karya untuk dua industri komik terbesar dan penerbit paling historis sepanjang zaman, [[DC Comics]] dan [[Marvel Comics]], tetapi Ross juga sebagai kreator kedua ''[[Astro City]]'', sebuah seri asli yang mengeksploitasi mitos superhero. |
Dari tahun 90-an akhir, Ross telah membuat karya untuk dua industri komik terbesar dan penerbit paling historis sepanjang zaman, [[DC Comics]] dan [[Marvel Comics]], tetapi Ross juga sebagai kreator kedua ''[[Astro City]]'', sebuah seri asli yang mengeksploitasi mitos superhero. |
||
Walaupun ia sosok yang terkenal untuk DC dan Marvel, ia lebih dikenal sebagai seniman DC, seperti karyanya ''[[Kingdom Come]]'' yang diciptakan untuk DC. Berdasarkan waktu dan usaha dicurahkan untuk menampilkan lukisannya yang sangat rumit itu, ia sering menyewa pelukis untuk melukiskan kovernya. Hampir semua karya dia di Marvel sejak 1994 telah menjadi seorang penulis cerita dan pelukis kover. |
Walaupun ia sosok yang terkenal untuk DC dan Marvel, ia lebih dikenal sebagai [[seniman]] DC, seperti karyanya ''[[Kingdom Come]]'' yang diciptakan untuk DC. Berdasarkan waktu dan usaha dicurahkan untuk menampilkan lukisannya yang sangat rumit itu, ia sering menyewa pelukis untuk melukiskan kovernya. Hampir semua karya dia di Marvel sejak 1994 telah menjadi seorang penulis cerita dan pelukis kover. |
||
Gaya Ross telah dikatakan menunjukkan "getaran [[Norman Rockwell|Norman-Rockwell]]-bertemu-[[George-Pérez]]",<ref name=AVClub>{{cite web|title= Reinventing the pencil: 21 artists who changed mainstream comics (for better or worse)|publisher= [[The A.V. Club]]|date= 20 Juli 2009|url= http://www.avclub.com/articles/reinventing-the-pencil-21-artists-who-changed-main,30528/|accessdate= November 25, 2009|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20091127175808/http://www.avclub.com/articles/reinventing-the-pencil-21-artists-who-changed-main,30528/| archivedate= 27 November 2009|deadurl= no}}</ref> dan telah dipuji karena penggambaran karakter komik-komik yang realistis.<ref name=Evanier>Evanier, Mark "Alex Ross' Hollywood press conference". "Point of View" ''[[Comics Buyer's Guide]]'' #1474; 15 Februari 2002</ref> Gaya renderingnya, perhatiannya terhadap detail, dan kecenderungan karakternya untuk digambarkan melintang ke kejauhan dalam gambar sampul telah disindir di majalah ''[[Mad (majalah)|Mad]]''.<ref>{{cite journal|last = Devlin|first = Desmond|authorlink = Desmond Devlin|title = Graphic Novel Review: Garfield: His Most Over-Rendered Book|journal = [[Mad (majalah)|Mad]]|issue = 503|page= 10 |date = Mei 2010}}</ref> Karena waktu yang dibutuhkan Ross untuk menghasilkan seninya, ia terutama berperan sebagai plotter dan / cover artist. ''[[Comics Buyer's Guide]]'' Editor Senior [[Maggie Thompson]], mengomentari penghentian publikasi penghargaan Pelukis Favorit dari CBG Fan Awards mereka karena dominasi Ross terhadap kategori tersebut, yang dinyatakan pada tahun 2010, "Ross mungkin hanya sebagai Pelukis Favorit lapangan, yang lain. Fakta bahwa banyak pelukis luar biasa sedang bekerja di buku komik hari ini."<ref name=Thompson>[[Thompson, Maggie]]. "Super-power to the people!" ''Comics Buyer's Guide''. #1663 (Maret 2010), Page 16.</ref> |
Gaya Ross telah dikatakan menunjukkan "getaran [[Norman Rockwell|Norman-Rockwell]]-bertemu-[[George-Pérez]]",<ref name=AVClub>{{cite web|title= Reinventing the pencil: 21 artists who changed mainstream comics (for better or worse)|publisher= [[The A.V. Club]]|date= 20 Juli 2009|url= http://www.avclub.com/articles/reinventing-the-pencil-21-artists-who-changed-main,30528/|accessdate= November 25, 2009|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20091127175808/http://www.avclub.com/articles/reinventing-the-pencil-21-artists-who-changed-main,30528/| archivedate= 27 November 2009|deadurl= no}}</ref> dan telah dipuji karena penggambaran karakter komik-komik yang realistis.<ref name="Evanier">Evanier, Mark "Alex Ross' Hollywood press conference". "Point of View" ''[[Comics Buyer's Guide]]'' #1474; 15 Februari 2002</ref> Gaya renderingnya, perhatiannya terhadap detail, dan kecenderungan karakternya untuk digambarkan melintang ke kejauhan dalam gambar sampul telah disindir di majalah ''[[Mad (majalah)|Mad]]''.<ref>{{cite journal|last = Devlin|first = Desmond|authorlink = Desmond Devlin|title = Graphic Novel Review: Garfield: His Most Over-Rendered Book|journal = [[Mad (majalah)|Mad]]|issue = 503|page= 10 |date = Mei 2010}}</ref> Karena waktu yang dibutuhkan Ross untuk menghasilkan seninya, ia terutama berperan sebagai plotter dan / cover artist. ''[[Comics Buyer's Guide]]'' Editor Senior [[Maggie Thompson]], mengomentari penghentian publikasi penghargaan Pelukis Favorit dari CBG Fan Awards mereka karena dominasi Ross terhadap kategori tersebut, yang dinyatakan pada tahun 2010, "Ross mungkin hanya sebagai Pelukis Favorit lapangan, yang lain. Fakta bahwa banyak pelukis luar biasa sedang bekerja di buku komik hari ini."<ref name="Thompson">[[Thompson, Maggie]]. "Super-power to the people!" ''Comics Buyer's Guide''. #1663 (Maret 2010), Page 16.</ref> |
||
== Awal kehidupan == |
== Awal kehidupan == |
||
[[Berkas:KingdomCome.jpg| |
[[Berkas:KingdomCome.jpg|jmpl|kiri|Gambar promosi untuk ''[[Kingdom Come]]''. Dari atas kiri ke kanan: [[Green Lantern]], [[Superman]], [[The Ray]] dan [[Red Robin]]. Bawah, kiri ke kanan: [[The Spectre]] dan Rev. Norman McCay (latar belakang), [[Power Girl]], [[Hawkman]] dan [[Wonder Woman]].]] |
||
Alex Ross lahir di Portland, Oregon, dan dibesarkan di [[Lubbock, Texas]],<ref name=AlexRossArt>{{cite web |url= http://www.alexrossart.com/bio.asp|title= Alex Ross Biography|date= n.d.|publisher= AlexRossArt.com|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20131203002327/http://www.alexrossart.com/bio.asp|archivedate= 3 Desember 2013|deadurl= no}}</ref><ref name=once>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r-duAMiZ3Mg&feature=fvwrel|title=Once Upon A Time The Super Heroes|publisher=[[YouTube]]|date=6 Desember 2007|accessdate=12 Februari 2012}}</ref> oleh ayah pendeta, Clark, dan ibunya, seorang seniman komersial<ref name=AlexRossArt/> dari siapa dia akan belajar banyak dari merek dagang dari gaya artistiknya.<ref name=AVClub/> Ross pertama kali mulai menggambar pada usia tiga tahun, dan pertama kali dipengaruhi oleh pahlawan super saat ia menemukan [[Spider-Man]] di sebuah episode serial TV anak-anak ''The Electric Company''.<ref name=AlexRossArt/><ref name=CBG1485>''Comics Buyer's Guide'' #1485. May 3, 2002. Cover</ref> |
Alex Ross lahir di Portland, Oregon, dan dibesarkan di [[Lubbock, Texas]],<ref name=AlexRossArt>{{cite web |url= http://www.alexrossart.com/bio.asp|title= Alex Ross Biography|date= n.d.|publisher= AlexRossArt.com|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20131203002327/http://www.alexrossart.com/bio.asp|archivedate= 3 Desember 2013|deadurl= no}}</ref><ref name=once>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r-duAMiZ3Mg&feature=fvwrel|title=Once Upon A Time The Super Heroes|publisher=[[YouTube]]|date=6 Desember 2007|accessdate=12 Februari 2012}}</ref> oleh ayah pendeta, Clark, dan ibunya, seorang seniman komersial<ref name=AlexRossArt/> dari siapa dia akan belajar banyak dari merek dagang dari gaya artistiknya.<ref name=AVClub/> Ross pertama kali mulai menggambar pada usia tiga tahun, dan pertama kali dipengaruhi oleh pahlawan super saat ia menemukan [[Spider-Man]] di sebuah episode serial TV anak-anak ''The Electric Company''.<ref name=AlexRossArt/><ref name=CBG1485>''Comics Buyer's Guide'' #1485. May 3, 2002. Cover</ref> |
||
Baris 65: | Baris 65: | ||
** 1996 Harvey Awards Best Cover Artist Alex Ross, for Kurt Busiek's Astro City #1 (Image) |
** 1996 Harvey Awards Best Cover Artist Alex Ross, for Kurt Busiek's Astro City #1 (Image) |
||
** 1997 Harvey Awards Best Cover Artist Alex Ross, for Kingdom Come #1 (DC) |
** 1997 Harvey Awards Best Cover Artist Alex Ross, for Kingdom Come #1 (DC) |
||
** 1998 Harvey Awards Best Cover Artist Alex Ross, for Kurt Busiek's Astro City (Image/Homage), Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight #100 (DC), Squadron Supreme (Marvel Comics) |
** 1998 Harvey Awards Best Cover Artist Alex Ross, for Kurt Busiek's Astro City (Image/Homage), Batman: Legends of [[The Dark Knight (film)|the Dark Knight]] #100 (DC), Squadron Supreme (Marvel Comics) |
||
** 1999 Harvey Awards Best Cover Artist Alex Ross, for Kurt Busiek's Astro City (Image/Homage), Superman Forever (DC), Superman: Peace on Earth (DC) |
** 1999 Harvey Awards Best Cover Artist Alex Ross, for Kurt Busiek's Astro City (Image/Homage), Superman Forever (DC), Superman: Peace on Earth (DC) |
||
** 1994 Harvey Awards Best Continuing or Limited Series Marvels, by Kurt Busiek and Alex Ross; edited by Marcus McLaurin (Marvel Comics) |
** 1994 Harvey Awards Best Continuing or Limited Series Marvels, by Kurt Busiek and Alex Ross; edited by Marcus McLaurin (Marvel Comics) |
||
Baris 94: | Baris 94: | ||
* ''[[JLA: Liberty and Justice]]'' (2003) |
* ''[[JLA: Liberty and Justice]]'' (2003) |
||
* ''[[The World's Greatest Super-Heroes]]'', mengumpulkan antologi (2005) |
* ''[[The World's Greatest Super-Heroes]]'', mengumpulkan antologi (2005) |
||
* ''[[Justice (DC Comics)|Justice]]'', limited series, #1–12 (painting over [[Doug Braithwaite]] pensil, |
* ''[[Justice (DC Comics)|Justice]]'', limited series, #1–12 (painting over [[Doug Braithwaite]] pensil, 2005–2007) |
||
* ''JSA Kingdom Come Special: [[Superman]]'' (pencil art, colors by [[Alex Sinclair]]) (2009) |
* ''JSA Kingdom Come Special: [[Superman]]'' (pencil art, colors by [[Alex Sinclair]]) (2009) |
||
{{col-2}} |
{{col-2}} |
||
Baris 101: | Baris 101: | ||
* ''Kirby Genesis'' #0–3 (bersama Jack Herbert) (2011) |
* ''Kirby Genesis'' #0–3 (bersama Jack Herbert) (2011) |
||
* ''Masks'' #1 (2012) |
* ''Masks'' #1 (2012) |
||
* ''[[Project Superpowers]]'' #1–8; vol. 2 #1–13 ( |
* ''[[Project Superpowers]]'' #1–8; vol. 2 #1–13 (2008–2010) |
||
==== Eclipse Comics ==== |
==== Eclipse Comics ==== |
||
Baris 107: | Baris 107: | ||
==== Image Comics ==== |
==== Image Comics ==== |
||
* ''[[Battle of the Planets]]'' #0.5 (pensil saja, |
* ''[[Battle of the Planets]]'' #0.5 (pensil saja, di antara seniman lainnya) (2002) |
||
==== Marvel Comics ==== |
==== Marvel Comics ==== |
||
* ''[[Captain America]]'' #600 (dua halaman, |
* ''[[Captain America]]'' #600 (dua halaman, di antara seniman lainnya) (2009) |
||
* ''[[Hellraiser (waralaba)|Clive Barker's Hellraiser]]'' #17 (1992) |
* ''[[Hellraiser (waralaba)|Clive Barker's Hellraiser]]'' #17 (1992) |
||
* ''[[Earth X]]'' #1–12 (cerita teks cadangan) ( |
* ''[[Earth X]]'' #1–12 (cerita teks cadangan) (1999–2000) |
||
* ''[[Marvels]]'', miniseri, #0–4 (1994) |
* ''[[Marvels]]'', miniseri, #0–4 (1994) |
||
Baris 139: | Baris 139: | ||
** ''Silver Agent'' (2010) |
** ''Silver Agent'' (2010) |
||
** ''Special'' #1 (2004) |
** ''Special'' #1 (2004) |
||
* ''[[Batman (buku komik)|Batman]]'' #676–686 ( |
* ''[[Batman (buku komik)|Batman]]'' #676–686 (2008–2009) |
||
* ''Batman: [[Harley Quinn]]'' #1 (1999) |
* ''Batman: [[Harley Quinn]]'' #1 (1999) |
||
* ''[[Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight]]'' #100 (1997) |
* ''[[Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight]]'' #100 (1997) |
||
Baris 146: | Baris 146: | ||
* ''[[Captain Atom]]: Armageddon'' (2005) |
* ''[[Captain Atom]]: Armageddon'' (2005) |
||
* ''[[Countdown to Infinite Crisis]]'' #1 (melukis diatas [[Jim Lee]] pensil) (2005) |
* ''[[Countdown to Infinite Crisis]]'' #1 (melukis diatas [[Jim Lee]] pensil) (2005) |
||
* ''Crisis on Multiple Earths'' #1, 3–4 ( |
* ''Crisis on Multiple Earths'' #1, 3–4 (2002–2006) |
||
* ''[[DC Comics Presents#Julius Schwartz Tribute|DC Comics Presents]]'' (penghormatan kepada [[Julius Schwartz]]): |
* ''[[DC Comics Presents#Julius Schwartz Tribute|DC Comics Presents]]'' (penghormatan kepada [[Julius Schwartz]]): |
||
** ''[[Flash (Barry Allen)|The Flash]]'' (2004) |
** ''[[Flash (Barry Allen)|The Flash]]'' (2004) |
||
Baris 153: | Baris 153: | ||
* ''[[Green Lantern (buku komik)|Green Lantern]]'' vol. 4 #1 (varian cover) |
* ''[[Green Lantern (buku komik)|Green Lantern]]'' vol. 4 #1 (varian cover) |
||
* ''The Greatest Stories Ever Told'': |
* ''The Greatest Stories Ever Told'': |
||
** ''[[Batman]]'' #1–2 ( |
** ''[[Batman]]'' #1–2 (2005–2007) |
||
** ''Flash'' (2007) |
** ''Flash'' (2007) |
||
** ''[[Green Lantern]]'' (2006) |
** ''[[Green Lantern]]'' (2006) |
||
Baris 159: | Baris 159: | ||
** ''[[Joker (komik)|Joker]]'' (2008) |
** ''[[Joker (komik)|Joker]]'' (2008) |
||
** ''[[Shazam!]]'' (2008) |
** ''[[Shazam!]]'' (2008) |
||
** ''[[Superman]]'' #1–2 ( |
** ''[[Superman]]'' #1–2 (2004–2006) |
||
** ''[[Superman/Batman]]'' (2007) |
** ''[[Superman/Batman]]'' (2007) |
||
** ''[[Wonder Woman]]'' (2007) |
** ''[[Wonder Woman]]'' (2007) |
||
* ''[[History of the DC Universe]]'' (2002) |
* ''[[History of the DC Universe]]'' (2002) |
||
* ''Justice League of America'' vol. 2 #12; ''The Lightning Saga'' ( |
* ''Justice League of America'' vol. 2 #12; ''The Lightning Saga'' (2007–2008) |
||
* ''[[Justice Society of America|JSA]]'' #68–69, 72–81; ''Annual'' #1 ( |
* ''[[Justice Society of America|JSA]]'' #68–69, 72–81; ''Annual'' #1 (2005–2008) |
||
* ''JSA Kingdom Come Special: [[Magog (komik)|Magog]]'' (2009) |
* ''JSA Kingdom Come Special: [[Magog (komik)|Magog]]'' (2009) |
||
* ''JSA Kingdom Come Special: The Kingdom'' (2009) |
* ''JSA Kingdom Come Special: The Kingdom'' (2009) |
||
* ''Justice Society of America'' vol. 3 #1–26 ( |
* ''Justice Society of America'' vol. 3 #1–26 (2007–2009) |
||
* ''9-11: The World's Finest Comic Book Writers & Artists Tell Stories to Remember'' #2 (2002) |
* ''9-11: The World's Finest Comic Book Writers & Artists Tell Stories to Remember'' #2 (2002) |
||
* ''[[Space Ghost]]'', miniseries, #1–6 (2005) |
* ''[[Space Ghost]]'', miniseries, #1–6 (2005) |
||
Baris 187: | Baris 187: | ||
==== Dynamite Entertainment ==== |
==== Dynamite Entertainment ==== |
||
* ''[[A Game of Thrones]]'' #1–2 (2011) |
* ''[[A Game of Thrones]]'' #1–2 (2011) |
||
* ''[[Avengers (komik)|Avengers]]/[[Invaders]]'', limited series, #1–12; Giant-Size #1 ( |
* ''[[Avengers (komik)|Avengers]]/[[Invaders]]'', limited series, #1–12; Giant-Size #1 (2008–2009) (Marvel/Dyamite) |
||
* ''[[Bionic Man]]'' #1–5 (2011) |
* ''[[Bionic Man]]'' #1–5 (2011) |
||
* ''[[Black Terror]]'' #1–10 ( |
* ''[[Black Terror]]'' #1–10 (2008–2009) |
||
* ''[[Buck Rogers]]'' #1 (2010) |
* ''[[Buck Rogers]]'' #1 (2010) |
||
* ''[[Captain Victory and the Galactic Rangers|Captain Victory]]'' #1–4 ( |
* ''[[Captain Victory and the Galactic Rangers|Captain Victory]]'' #1–4 (2011–2012) |
||
* ''[[Daredevil (Lev Gleason Publications)#Dynamite Entertainment|Death-Defying' Devil]]'' #1–4 ( |
* ''[[Daredevil (Lev Gleason Publications)#Dynamite Entertainment|Death-Defying' Devil]]'' #1–4 (2008–2009) |
||
* ''Dragonsbane'' #1 (2012) |
* ''Dragonsbane'' #1 (2012) |
||
* ''[[The Green Hornet]]'' #1–12 ( |
* ''[[The Green Hornet]]'' #1–12 (2010–2011) |
||
* ''Kirby Genesis'' #1–4 (2011) |
* ''Kirby Genesis'' #1–4 (2011) |
||
* ''[[Tarzan (komik)|Lord of the Jungle]]'' #1 (2012) |
* ''[[Tarzan (komik)|Lord of the Jungle]]'' #1 (2012) |
||
* ''[[The Lone Ranger|Lone Ranger]]'' vol. 2 #1 (2012) |
* ''[[The Lone Ranger|Lone Ranger]]'' vol. 2 #1 (2012) |
||
* ''[[Silver Star (komik)|Silver Star]]'' #1–3 (2011) |
* ''[[Silver Star (komik)|Silver Star]]'' #1–3 (2011) |
||
* ''[[The Phantom|Last Phantom]]'' #1–10 ( |
* ''[[The Phantom|Last Phantom]]'' #1–10 (2010–2012) |
||
* ''[[Miss Masque|Masquerade]]'' #2–4 (2009) |
* ''[[Miss Masque|Masquerade]]'' #2–4 (2009) |
||
* ''[[Vampirella]]'' #1 (2010) |
* ''[[Vampirella]]'' #1 (2010) |
||
* ''[[Voltron]]'' #1–2 ( |
* ''[[Voltron]]'' #1–2 (2011–2012) |
||
==== Marvel Comics ==== |
==== Marvel Comics ==== |
||
* ''[[The Amazing Spider-Man]]'' #568, 600 ( |
* ''[[The Amazing Spider-Man]]'' #568, 600 (2008–2009), vol. 4 #1 - present (2015–present) |
||
* ''[[Captain America]]'' vol. 5 #34 (2008) |
* ''[[Captain America]]'' vol. 5 #34 (2008) |
||
* ''[[Earth X]]'' #0 (1999) |
* ''[[Earth X]]'' #0 (1999) |
||
* ''[[Genis-Vell|Captain Marvel]]'' vol. 3 #1, 3, 17 ( |
* ''[[Genis-Vell|Captain Marvel]]'' vol. 3 #1, 3, 17 (2002–2003) |
||
* ''[[Daredevil (serial Marvel Comics)|Daredevil]]'' #500 (2009) |
* ''[[Daredevil (serial Marvel Comics)|Daredevil]]'' #500 (2009) |
||
* ''Daredevil/[[Spider-Man]]'', miniseries, #1–4 (2001) |
* ''Daredevil/[[Spider-Man]]'', miniseries, #1–4 (2001) |
||
Baris 215: | Baris 215: | ||
* ''[[Guardians of the Galaxy (tim 1969)|Guardians 3000]]'' #1-Present (2014–sekarang) |
* ''[[Guardians of the Galaxy (tim 1969)|Guardians 3000]]'' #1-Present (2014–sekarang) |
||
* ''[[The Incredible Hulk (comic book)|The Incredible Hulk]]'' #600 (2009) |
* ''[[The Incredible Hulk (comic book)|The Incredible Hulk]]'' #600 (2009) |
||
* ''[[Invaders|Invaders Now!]]'', miniseri, #1–5 ( |
* ''[[Invaders|Invaders Now!]]'', miniseri, #1–5 (2010–2011) |
||
* ''[[Marvelman|Miracleman]]'', reprint, #5 (variant cover) (2014) |
* ''[[Marvelman|Miracleman]]'', reprint, #5 (variant cover) (2014) |
||
* ''[[Spider-Woman]]'', vol. 2 #1 (2009) |
* ''[[Spider-Woman]]'', vol. 2 #1 (2009) |
||
* ''[[Human Torch (android)|The Torch]]'', miniseri, #1–8 ( |
* ''[[Human Torch (android)|The Torch]]'', miniseri, #1–8 (2009–2010) |
||
* ''[[Uncanny X-Men]]'' #500 (2008) |
* ''[[Uncanny X-Men]]'' #500 (2008) |
||
* ''Savage Hulk'' #1 (2014) |
* ''Savage Hulk'' #1 (2014) |
||
Baris 224: | Baris 224: | ||
==== Terbitan lainnya ==== |
==== Terbitan lainnya ==== |
||
* ''[[Battle of the Planets]]'' #1–12 ( |
* ''[[Battle of the Planets]]'' #1–12 (2002–2003) (Image) |
||
* ''Battle of the Planets/[[Thundercats]]'' (2003) (DC/Image) |
* ''Battle of the Planets/[[Thundercats]]'' (2003) (DC/Image) |
||
* ''Battle of the Planets/[[Witchblade]]'' (2003) (Image) |
* ''Battle of the Planets/[[Witchblade]]'' (2003) (Image) |
||
* ''[[Call of Duty: Black Ops II]]'' "Origins" Downloadable Content Cover Art (2013) |
* ''[[Call of Duty: Black Ops II]]'' "Origins" Downloadable Content Cover Art (2013) |
||
* ''[[Life with Archie]]'' #37 (variant cover) (Archie Comics) |
* ''[[Life with Archie]]'' #37 (variant cover) (Archie Comics) |
||
* ''[[Star Wars comics|Star Wars]]'' #1–20 ( |
* ''[[Star Wars comics|Star Wars]]'' #1–20 (2013–2014) (Dark Horse){{col-end}} |
||
== Referensi == |
== Referensi == |
||
Baris 241: | Baris 241: | ||
* {{comicbookdb|type=creator|id=292|title=Alex Ross}} |
* {{comicbookdb|type=creator|id=292|title=Alex Ross}} |
||
* {{IMDb name|1661824}} |
* {{IMDb name|1661824}} |
||
* [http://www.mikesamazingworld.com/features/creator.php?creatorid=14 Alex Ross] at Mike's Amazing World of Comics |
* [http://www.mikesamazingworld.com/features/creator.php?creatorid=14 Alex Ross] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304104859/http://www.mikesamazingworld.com/features/creator.php?creatorid=14 |date=2016-03-04 }} at Mike's Amazing World of Comics |
||
* [http://www.maelmill-insi.de/UHBMCC/namr23.htm#N880 Alex Ross] at the Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators |
* [http://www.maelmill-insi.de/UHBMCC/namr23.htm#N880 Alex Ross] at the Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators |
||
* [http://comicbookimagesgallery.com/tags/alex%20ross Alex Ross Images]. Comic Book Images Gallery. |
* [http://comicbookimagesgallery.com/tags/alex%20ross Alex Ross Images] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029190429/http://comicbookimagesgallery.com/tags/alex%20ross |date=2013-10-29 }}. Comic Book Images Gallery. |
||
* [http://sites.google.com/site/reviewant/reviews/alex-ross-books Alex Ross Books]. ReviewAnt. |
* [http://sites.google.com/site/reviewant/reviews/alex-ross-books Alex Ross Books]. ReviewAnt. |
||
{{Authority control}} |
{{Authority control}} |
||
⚫ | |||
{{lifetime|1970||}} |
{{lifetime|1970||}} |
||
⚫ | |||
[[Kategori:Artis komik Amerika Serikat]] |
|||
[[Kategori:Penulis komik Amerika Serikat]] |
[[Kategori:Penulis komik Amerika Serikat]] |
||
[[Kategori:Ilustrator]] |
[[Kategori:Ilustrator]] |
Revisi terkini sejak 27 Mei 2024 04.28
Alex Ross | |
---|---|
![]() Alex Ross pada tahun 2003. | |
Negara | Amerika |
Area | Pelukis dan Ilustrator |
Karya terkenal | JLA Liberty and Justice JLA Secret Origins Kingdom Come Marvels |
Penghargaan | Will Eisner Award (1997) National Cartoonists Society Comic Book Award (1998) |
http://www.alexrossart.com |
Nelson Alexander "Alex" Ross (lahir 22 Januari 1970)[1] adalah seorang pelukis komik, ilustrator dan penulis cerita, karyanya yang bergaya photorealisme selalu di kagumi orang. Ross terkenal karena kecintaannya terhadap penampilan kuno dari tokoh-tokoh klasik dan elemen mitos superhero karyanya.
Dari tahun 90-an akhir, Ross telah membuat karya untuk dua industri komik terbesar dan penerbit paling historis sepanjang zaman, DC Comics dan Marvel Comics, tetapi Ross juga sebagai kreator kedua Astro City, sebuah seri asli yang mengeksploitasi mitos superhero.
Walaupun ia sosok yang terkenal untuk DC dan Marvel, ia lebih dikenal sebagai seniman DC, seperti karyanya Kingdom Come yang diciptakan untuk DC. Berdasarkan waktu dan usaha dicurahkan untuk menampilkan lukisannya yang sangat rumit itu, ia sering menyewa pelukis untuk melukiskan kovernya. Hampir semua karya dia di Marvel sejak 1994 telah menjadi seorang penulis cerita dan pelukis kover.
Gaya Ross telah dikatakan menunjukkan "getaran Norman-Rockwell-bertemu-George-Pérez",[2] dan telah dipuji karena penggambaran karakter komik-komik yang realistis.[3] Gaya renderingnya, perhatiannya terhadap detail, dan kecenderungan karakternya untuk digambarkan melintang ke kejauhan dalam gambar sampul telah disindir di majalah Mad.[4] Karena waktu yang dibutuhkan Ross untuk menghasilkan seninya, ia terutama berperan sebagai plotter dan / cover artist. Comics Buyer's Guide Editor Senior Maggie Thompson, mengomentari penghentian publikasi penghargaan Pelukis Favorit dari CBG Fan Awards mereka karena dominasi Ross terhadap kategori tersebut, yang dinyatakan pada tahun 2010, "Ross mungkin hanya sebagai Pelukis Favorit lapangan, yang lain. Fakta bahwa banyak pelukis luar biasa sedang bekerja di buku komik hari ini."[5]
Awal kehidupan
[sunting | sunting sumber]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/2/21/KingdomCome.jpg/220px-KingdomCome.jpg)
Alex Ross lahir di Portland, Oregon, dan dibesarkan di Lubbock, Texas,[6][7] oleh ayah pendeta, Clark, dan ibunya, seorang seniman komersial[6] dari siapa dia akan belajar banyak dari merek dagang dari gaya artistiknya.[2] Ross pertama kali mulai menggambar pada usia tiga tahun, dan pertama kali dipengaruhi oleh pahlawan super saat ia menemukan Spider-Man di sebuah episode serial TV anak-anak The Electric Company.[6][8]
Dia kemudian akan dipengaruhi oleh seniman komik seperti John Romita Sr., Neal Adams,[9] George Pérez dan Bernie Wrightson, dan berusaha untuk meniru gaya Pérez saat dia melakukan pekerjaan superhero, dan Wrightson saat dia melakukan apa yang dia sebut "serius" kerja. Pada usia 16, Ross menemukan karya ilustrator yang realistis seperti Andrew Loomis dan Norman Rockwell, dan membayangkan suatu saat melihat gaya seperti itu yang diterapkan pada seni komik.[6]
Pada usia 17, Ross mulai belajar melukis di American Academy of Art di Chicago,[6][10] tempat ibunya belajar. Selama bertahun-tahun di sana, Ross menemukan karya seniman lain seperti J. C. Leyendecker dan Salvador Dalí, yang "kualitasnya sangat realistis", Ross melihat, tidak jauh dari komik. Pada saat inilah ia membentuk ide untuk melukiskan buku komiknya sendiri. Ross lulus setelah tiga tahun.[6]
Mainan
[sunting | sunting sumber]DC Direct telah memproduksi 3 gelombang action figure dari komik Kingdom Come karya Alex Ross. Gelombang pertama adalah figur Superman, Wonder Woman, Green Lantern dan Hawkman. Gelombang kedua Batman, Red Robin, Captain Marvel dan Kid Flash. Gelombang terakhir Magog, Flash, Armored Wonder Woman dan Deadman. Figur eksklusif Red Arrow telah dirilis melalui majalah ToyFare. DC Direct jgua merili ulang karakter lainnya melalui serial lini Elseworlds. Figur-figur ini adalah The Spectre, Norman McCay, Jade, Nightstar, Aquaman dan Blue Beetle. Ross juga mendesain kostum dari Batwoman yang sekarang, karakter ini dirilis melalui serial mainan "52".
DC Direct juga merilis lini action figure dari serial komik Justice, berdasarkan karya Alex Ross:
- Serie 1: Bizarro, Sinestro, Cheetah, Flash, Superman, Superman (Variant)
- Serie 2: Aquaman, Batman, Black Canary, Black Manta, Parasite
- Serie 3: Green Lantern, Joker, Plastic Man, Poison Ivy, Wonder Woman
- Serie 4: Black Adam, Hawkman, Shazam!, Solomon Grundy, Zatanna
- Serie 5: Brainiac, Green Arrow, Lex Luthor, Martian Manhunter, Martian Manhunter (Translucent), Red Tornado.
Penghargaan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- National Cartoonists Society Comic Book Award
- 1998 National Cartoonists Society Comic Book Award for Superman: Peace on Earth.
- Eisner Awards
- 1994 Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards - Nominasi - Best Cover Artist: (for Marvels [Marvel])
- 1994 Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards - Menang - Best Painter/Multimedia Artist: (Marvels (Marvel))
- 1996 Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards - Menang - Best Cover Artist: (for Kurt Busiek\'s Astro City [Jukebox Productions/Image])
- 1997 Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards - Menang - Best Cover Artist: (for Kingdom Come [DC] and Kurt Busiek\'s Astro City [Jukebox Productions/Homage])
- 1997 Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards - Menang - Best Painter/Multimedia Artist: (Kingdom Come (DC Comics))
- 1998 Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards - Menang - Best Cover Artist: (for Kurt Busiek\'s Astro City [Jukebox Productions/Image] and Uncle Sam [DC/Vertigo])
- 1998 Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards - Menang - Best Painter/Multimedia Artist: (Uncle Sam (DC Comics/Vertigo))
- 1999 Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards - Menang - Best Painter/Multimedia Artist: (Superman: Peace on Earth (DC Comics))
- 2000 Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards - Menang - Best Cover Artist: (for Batman: No Man\'s Land, Batman: Harley Quinn, and Batman: War on Crime [DC]; and Kurt Busiek\'s Astro City [Homage/DC/Wildstorm]; and America\'s Best Comics alternate #1 [Wildstorm/DC])
- 2000 Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards - Menang - Best Painter/Multimedia Artist: (Batman: War on Crime (DC Comics))
- 2003 Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards - Menang - Bob Clampett Humanitarian
- 2010 Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards - Nominasi - Best Cover Artist: (Astro City: The Dark Age (DC Comics/WildStorm); Project Superpowers (Dynamite))
- Harvey Awards
- 1994 Harvey Awards Best Artist or Penciller Alex Ross, for Marvels (Marvel Comics)
- 1997 Harvey Awards Best Artist or Penciller Alex Ross for Kingdom Come (DC)
- 1996 Harvey Awards Best Cover Artist Alex Ross, for Kurt Busiek's Astro City #1 (Image)
- 1997 Harvey Awards Best Cover Artist Alex Ross, for Kingdom Come #1 (DC)
- 1998 Harvey Awards Best Cover Artist Alex Ross, for Kurt Busiek's Astro City (Image/Homage), Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight #100 (DC), Squadron Supreme (Marvel Comics)
- 1999 Harvey Awards Best Cover Artist Alex Ross, for Kurt Busiek's Astro City (Image/Homage), Superman Forever (DC), Superman: Peace on Earth (DC)
- 1994 Harvey Awards Best Continuing or Limited Series Marvels, by Kurt Busiek and Alex Ross; edited by Marcus McLaurin (Marvel Comics)
- 1995 Harvey Awards Best Single Issue or Story Marvels #4, by Kurt Busiek and Alex Ross; edited by Marcus McLaurin (Marvel Comics)
- 2000 Harvey Awards Best Graphic Album of Original Work Batman: War on Crime by Paul Dini and Alex Ross, edited by Charles Kochman and Joey Cavalieri (DC)
- 1995 Harvey Awards Best Graphic Album of Previously Published Work Marvels by Kurt Busiek and Alex Ross; edited by Marcus McLaurin (Graphitti Graphics)
- 1994 Harvey Awards Special Award for Excellence in Presentation Marvels, by Kurt Busiek and Alex Ross; edited by Marcus McLaurin; design by Joe Kaufman and Comicraft (Marvel Comics)
Ross memenangkan CBG Fan Awards dari Comics Buyer's Guide untuk Pelukis Favorit tujuh tahun berturut-turut,[11] menghasilkan pengumuman publikasi kategori itu. Comics Buyer's Guide Editor Senior Maggie Thompson mengomentari hal ini pada tahun 2010, "Ross mungkin hanya menjadi pelukis favorit lapangan, yang terjadi, terlepas dari kenyataan bahwa banyak pelukis luar biasa sedang bekerja di buku komik hari ini."[5]
Bibliografi
[sunting | sunting sumber]Interior
[sunting | sunting sumber]
DC Comics[sunting | sunting sumber]
|
Dynamite Entertainment[sunting | sunting sumber]
Eclipse Comics[sunting | sunting sumber]
Image Comics[sunting | sunting sumber]
Marvel Comics[sunting | sunting sumber]
Now Comics[sunting | sunting sumber]
|
Cover
[sunting | sunting sumber]
DC Comics[sunting | sunting sumber]
|
America's Best Comics[sunting | sunting sumber]
Dynamite Entertainment[sunting | sunting sumber]
Marvel Comics[sunting | sunting sumber]
Terbitan lainnya[sunting | sunting sumber]
|
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "Alex Ross". Lambiek Comiclopedia. 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 7 Mei 2012.
- ^ a b "Reinventing the pencil: 21 artists who changed mainstream comics (for better or worse)". The A.V. Club. 20 Juli 2009. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 November 2009. Diakses tanggal November 25, 2009.
- ^ Evanier, Mark "Alex Ross' Hollywood press conference". "Point of View" Comics Buyer's Guide #1474; 15 Februari 2002
- ^ Devlin, Desmond (Mei 2010). "Graphic Novel Review: Garfield: His Most Over-Rendered Book". Mad (503): 10.
- ^ a b Thompson, Maggie. "Super-power to the people!" Comics Buyer's Guide. #1663 (Maret 2010), Page 16.
- ^ a b c d e f "Alex Ross Biography". AlexRossArt.com. n.d. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 3 Desember 2013.
- ^ "Once Upon A Time The Super Heroes". YouTube. 6 Desember 2007. Diakses tanggal 12 Februari 2012.
- ^ Comics Buyer's Guide #1485. May 3, 2002. Cover
- ^ Khoury, George (February 2000). "Alex Ross Interview". The Jack Kirby Collector. TwoMorrows Publishing (27). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 6 Desember 2013.
I was personally influenced by what John Romita or Neal Adams brought to art.
- ^ "The Creators," Avengers/Invaders Sketchbook (Marvel Comics, 2008).
- ^ "Comics Buyers Guide Fan Awards". Comic Book Awards Almanac. n.d. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 25 September 2013. Diakses tanggal 1 Februari 2014.
Bacaan lebih lanjut
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Kidd, Chip; Spear, Geoff (2003). Mythology: The DC Comics Art of Alex Ross. Pantheon Books. hlm. 288. ISBN 978-0375422409.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Situs web resmi
- (Inggris) Alex Ross di the Comic Book DB
- Alex Ross di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- Alex Ross Diarsipkan 2016-03-04 di Wayback Machine. at Mike's Amazing World of Comics
- Alex Ross at the Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators
- Alex Ross Images Diarsipkan 2013-10-29 di Wayback Machine.. Comic Book Images Gallery.
- Alex Ross Books. ReviewAnt.