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Shishapangma: Perbedaan antara revisi

Koordinat: 28°21′08″N 85°46′47″E / 28.35222°N 85.77972°E / 28.35222; 85.77972
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Baris 15: Baris 15:
| label_position = top
| label_position = top
| coordinates = {{coord|28|21|08|N|85|46|47|E|type:mountain_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates = {{coord|28|21|08|N|85|46|47|E|type:mountain_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_ref = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.peakware.com/peaks.html?pk=1004|accessdate=16 March 2010|title=Shisha Pangma on Peakware}}</ref>
| coordinates_ref = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.peakware.com/peaks.html?pk=1004|accessdate=16 March 2010|title=Shisha Pangma on Peakware|archive-date=2010-01-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100102204247/http://peakware.com/peaks.html?pk=1004|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| first_ascent = 2 Mei 1964 oleh Xǔ Jìng dll (Tionghoa)<br />(aksen musim dingin pertama 14 Januari 2005 [[Piotr Morawski]] dan [[Simone Moro]])
| first_ascent = 2 Mei 1964 oleh Xǔ Jìng dll (Tionghoa)<br />(aksen musim dingin pertama 14 Januari 2005 [[Piotr Morawski]] dan [[Simone Moro]])
| easiest_route = tebing salju/es
| easiest_route = tebing salju/es
Baris 38: Baris 38:
<ref name="peakbagger">
<ref name="peakbagger">
{{cite peakbagger|pid=10631|name=Shishapangma|accessdate=2014-08-24}}</ref>
{{cite peakbagger|pid=10631|name=Shishapangma|accessdate=2014-08-24}}</ref>
<ref name="dili360">
<ref name="dili360">{{cite web
{{cite web | url = http://www.dili360.com/cng/article/p5350c3d6cd76f83.htm
| url = http://www.dili360.com/cng/article/p5350c3d6cd76f83.htm
| title = 青藏高原的伟大崛起 | date = October 2009
| title = 青藏高原的伟大崛起
| date = October 2009
| publisher = China National Geographic | accessdate = 2014-08-24}}</ref>
| publisher = China National Geographic
| accessdate = 2014-08-24
| archive-date = 2017-03-26
⚫
<ref name="8000ers2">
{{cite web | url = http://www.8000ers.com/cms/en/shisha-pangma-general-info-198.html
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170326135441/http://www.dili360.com/cng/article/p5350c3d6cd76f83.htm
| dead-url = yes
⚫
| title = Shisha Pangma | date = 13 February 2008
}}</ref>
⚫
| publisher = 8000ers.com | accessdate = 2014-08-24}}</ref>
⚫
<ref name="8000ers2">{{cite web
| url = http://www.8000ers.com/cms/en/shisha-pangma-general-info-198.html
| title = Shisha Pangma
⚫
| date = 13 February 2008
⚫
| publisher = 8000ers.com
| accessdate = 2014-08-24
| archive-date = 2016-03-05
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160305052400/http://www.8000ers.com/cms/en/shisha-pangma-general-info-198.html
| dead-url = yes
}}</ref>
<ref name="summitpost">
<ref name="summitpost">
{{cite web | url = http://www.summitpost.org/shisha-pangma/150807
{{cite web | url = http://www.summitpost.org/shisha-pangma/150807
Baris 69: Baris 81:
| title = Tragödie am Gipfel des Shisha Pangma | language = German | date = September 25, 2014
| title = Tragödie am Gipfel des Shisha Pangma | language = German | date = September 25, 2014
| publisher = bilde.de | accessdate = 2014-09-27}}</ref>
| publisher = bilde.de | accessdate = 2014-09-27}}</ref>
<ref name=climbing_2011>
<ref name=climbing_2011>{{cite web
{{cite web | url = http://www.climbing.com/news/hotflashes/steck_solos_shishapangma_in_105_hours/
| url = http://www.climbing.com/news/hotflashes/steck_solos_shishapangma_in_105_hours/
| title = Steck Solos Shishapangma in 10.5 Hours | date = 18 April 2011
| title = Steck Solos Shishapangma in 10.5 Hours
| date = 18 April 2011
| publisher = climbing.com | accessdate = 2014-02-02}}</ref>
| publisher = climbing.com
| accessdate = 2014-02-02
| archive-date = 2012-07-23
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120723101129/http://www.climbing.com/news/hotflashes/steck_solos_shishapangma_in_105_hours/
| dead-url = yes
}}</ref>
<ref name=double8>
<ref name=double8>
{{cite web | url = http://expedition-double8.dynafit.com/
{{cite web | url = http://expedition-double8.dynafit.com/
| title = Avalanche accident at Shisha Pangma | date = September 25, 2014
| title = Avalanche accident at Shisha Pangma | date = September 25, 2014
| publisher = Double 8 | accessdate = 2014-09-27}}</ref>
| publisher = Double 8 | accessdate = 2014-09-27}}</ref>
<ref name=himspeed_2011>
<ref name=himspeed_2011>{{cite web
{{cite web | url = http://www.himalayaspeed.com/2011/04/news-flash-ueli-solos-shisha-pangma-in-10-5-hours/
| url = http://www.himalayaspeed.com/2011/04/news-flash-ueli-solos-shisha-pangma-in-10-5-hours/
| title = News Flash: Ueli Solos Shisha Pangma in 10.5 Hours | date = 19 April 2011
| title = News Flash: Ueli Solos Shisha Pangma in 10.5 Hours
| date = 19 April 2011
| publisher = himalayaspeed.com | accessdate = 2014-02-02}}</ref>
| publisher = himalayaspeed.com
| accessdate = 2014-02-02
| archive-date = 2014-02-20
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140220191303/http://www.himalayaspeed.com/2011/04/news-flash-ueli-solos-shisha-pangma-in-10-5-hours/
| dead-url = yes
}}</ref>
}}
}}


== Pranala luar ==
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons category}}
{{Commons category}}
* [http://www.himlaya-info.org/Map%20langtang_shisha_pangma.htm Shisha Pangma main page on Himalaya-Info.org]
* [http://www.himlaya-info.org/Map%20langtang_shisha_pangma.htm Shisha Pangma main page on Himalaya-Info.org]{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
* [http://www.summitpost.org/mountain/rock/150807/shisha-pangma.html Shisha Pangma description on Summitpost]
* [http://www.summitpost.org/mountain/rock/150807/shisha-pangma.html Shisha Pangma description on Summitpost]
* [http://www.peakware.com/peaks.html?pk=1004 Shisha Pangma on Peakware]
* [http://www.peakware.com/peaks.html?pk=1004 Shisha Pangma on Peakware] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100102204247/http://peakware.com/peaks.html?pk=1004 |date=2010-01-02 }}
<!--*[http://www.accsask.ca/expeditions/shish.htm Shishapangma expedition report with photos] (link inactive on October 2013)-->
<!--*[http://www.accsask.ca/expeditions/shish.htm Shishapangma expedition report with photos] (link inactive on October 2013)-->
* [http://www.8000ers.com/cms/download.html?func=startdown&id=164 Shisha Pangma on www.8000ers.com], the complete list of ascent up to 2009 by Eberhard Jurgalski (PDF)
* [http://www.8000ers.com/cms/download.html?func=startdown&id=164 Shisha Pangma on www.8000ers.com], the complete list of ascent up to 2009 by Eberhard Jurgalski (PDF)
Baris 93: Baris 117:
* [http://www.himalaya-info.org/shisha_pangma_panorama.htm himalaya-info.org panoramas from the slopes and peak of Shisha Pangma with exact explanations], images 6th to 13th are from very top. The topography of variations to normal route from northern side is explained by the two last photographs (no. 13 i 14), including the view from main summit to the other two. {{de icon}}
* [http://www.himalaya-info.org/shisha_pangma_panorama.htm himalaya-info.org panoramas from the slopes and peak of Shisha Pangma with exact explanations], images 6th to 13th are from very top. The topography of variations to normal route from northern side is explained by the two last photographs (no. 13 i 14), including the view from main summit to the other two. {{de icon}}


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}{{Delapan ribuan}}


[[Kategori:Gunung di Kawasan Otonomi Tibet]]
[[Kategori:Gunung di Kawasan Otonomi Tibet]]
[[Kategori:Gunung]]
[[Kategori:Delapan ribuan]]

Revisi terkini sejak 31 Agustus 2023 10.09

Shishapangma
Shishapangma (kiri) dari penerbangan gunung, Nepal
Titik tertinggi
Ketinggian8.027 m (26.335 ft)[1][2][3][4]
Peringkat ke-14
Puncak2.897 m (9.505 ft)[5]
Peringkat ke-111
Masuk dalam daftarPuncak delapan ribu meter
Ultra
Koordinat28°21′08″N 85°46′47″E / 28.35222°N 85.77972°E / 28.35222; 85.77972 [6]
Geografi
Shishapangma di Tibet
Shishapangma
Shishapangma
Tibet
LetakKabupaten Nyalam, Tibet, China
PegununganJugal/Langtang Himal, Himalaya
Pendakian
Pendakian pertama2 Mei 1964 oleh Xǔ Jìng dll (Tionghoa)
(aksen musim dingin pertama 14 Januari 2005 Piotr Morawski dan Simone Moro)
Rute termudahtebing salju/es
Shishapangma
Nama Tionghoa
Hanzi sederhana: 高僧赞峰
nama alternatif
Hanzi tradisional: 希夏幫馬峰
Nama Tibet
Tibet: ཤི་ཤ་སྦང་མ།
- Wylie: shi sha sbang ma
- Zangwen Pinyin: Xixabangma
Nama Nepal
Nepal: शिशापाङ्मा Shishāpāngmā atau गोसाईथान Gōsāīthān

Shishapangma,[7][8] juga disebut Gosainthān, adalah gunung tertinggi ke-14 di dunia di ketinggian 8.027 meter (26.335 ft) di atas permukaan laut.Ini adalah puncak 8,000 meter terakhir yang didaki, karena letaknya yang secara keseluruhan berada di dalam Tibet dan batasan-batasan atas kunjungan oleh para pengunjung asing ke kawasan tersebut yang dicanangkan oleh otoritas Pemerintah China dan Kawasan Otonomi Tibet.

Catatan dan referensi

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  1. ^ "Shishapangma". Peakbagger.com. Diakses tanggal 2014-08-24. 
  2. ^ "青藏高原的伟大崛起". China National Geographic. October 2009. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-03-26. Diakses tanggal 2014-08-24. 
  3. ^ "Shisha Pangma". 8000ers.com. 13 February 2008. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-03-05. Diakses tanggal 2014-08-24. 
  4. ^ "Shisha Pangma". summitpost.org. Mar 7, 2007. Diakses tanggal 2014-08-24. 
  5. ^ "High Asia II: Himalaya of Nepal, Bhutan, Sikkim and adjoining region of Tibet". Peaklist.org. Diakses tanggal 2014-05-29. 
  6. ^ "Shisha Pangma on Peakware". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-01-02. Diakses tanggal 16 March 2010. 
  7. ^ Potterfield, Peter; Viesturs, Ed; Breashears, David (2009). Himalayan Quest: Ed Viesturs Summits All Fourteen 8,000-Meter Giants. National Geographic. p.137 ISBN 1-4262-0485-X.
  8. ^ Disebut "Shisha Pangma" dalam Messner, Reinhold (1999). All 14 eight-thousanders. Mountaineers Books. p.105. ISBN 0-89886-660-X.

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