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(13 revisi perantara oleh 11 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1: Baris 1:
'''Presiden Republik Italia''' ([[Bahasa Italia|Italia]]: ''Presidente della Repubblica Italiana'') merupakan [[kepala negara]] [[Italia]]. <!--and as such is intended to represent national unity rather than a particular political tendency.--> Presiden Italia menjabat selama tujuh tahun dan jabatan tersebut saat ini dipegang oleh '''{{Kepala negara italia}}'''.
'''Presiden Republik Italia''' ([[Bahasa Italia|Italia]]: ''Presidente della Repubblica Italiana'') merupakan [[kepala negara]] [[Italia]].<!--and as such is intended to represent national unity rather than a particular political tendency.--> Presiden Italia menjabat selama tujuh tahun dan jabatan tersebut saat ini dipegang oleh '''{{Kepala negara italia}}'''.


== Presidents ==
{| class="wikitable" cellpadding=2 cellspacing=2
{| class="wikitable"
|- bgcolor=#cccccc
! align="left" width="10" |No.
!Nomor
!Portrait
!Foto
!Name
! Nama !! Lahir-wafat !! Mulai menjabat !! Akhir jabatan !! Partai
! width="22%" |Term
|- bgcolor=#FFFFCC
! align="left" width="10" |Tenure
|| 1
|-
| [[Berkas:De Nicola ritratto.jpg|80px]]
|1
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Alcide_de_Gasperi_2.jpg|80x80px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Alcide De Gasperi]]'''
<small>(1881–1954)</small>
|<small>12 June</small>
1946
|<small>1 July</small>
1946
|-
|2
| rowspan="2" align="center" |[[Berkas:De_Nicola_ritratto.jpg|85x85px]]
| rowspan="2" align="center" |'''[[Enrico De Nicola]]'''
<small>(1877–1959)</small>
|<small>1 July</small>
1946
|<small>25 June</small>
1947
|-
|3
|<small>26 June</small>
1947
|<small>1 January</small>
1948
|-
|4
| align="center" |[[Berkas:De_Nicola_ritratto.jpg|85x85px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Enrico De Nicola]]'''
<small>(1877–1959)</small>
|<small>1 January</small>
1948
|<small>12 May</small>
1948
|-
|5
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Luigi_Einaudi.jpg|82x82px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Luigi Einaudi]]'''
<small>(1874–1961)</small>
|<small>12 May</small>
1948
|<small>11 May</small>
1955
|-
|6
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Giovanni_Gronchi.jpg|91x91px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Giovanni Gronchi]]'''
<small>(1887–1978)</small>
|<small>11 May</small>
1955
|<small>11 May</small>
1962
|-
|7
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Antonio_Segni_1.jpg|88x88px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Antonio Segni]]'''
<small>(1891–1972)</small>
|<small>11 May</small>
1962
|<small>6 December</small>
1964
|-
|8
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Cesare_Merzagora.jpg|82x82px]]
| align="center" |'''Cesare Merzagora'''
<small>(1898–1991)</small>
|<small>6 December</small>
1964
|<small>29 December</small>
1964
|-
|9
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Giuseppe_Saragat.jpg|87x87px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Giuseppe Saragat]]'''
<small>(1898–1988)</small>
|<small>29 December</small>
1964
|<small>29 December</small>
1971
|-
|10
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Giovanni_Leone_Official.jpg|80x80px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Giovanni Leone]]'''
<small>(1908–2001)</small>
|<small>29 December</small>
1971
|<small>15 June</small>
1978
|-
|11
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Amintore_Fanfani_crop.jpg|68x68px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Amintore Fanfani]]'''
<small>(1908–1999)</small>
|<small>15 June</small>
1978
|<small>9 July</small>
1978
|-
|12
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Pertini_ritratto.jpg|84x84px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Sandro Pertini]]'''
<small>(1896–1990)</small>
|<small>9 July</small>
1978
|<small>29 June</small>
1985
|-
|13
| rowspan="2" align="center" |[[Berkas:Cossiga_Francesco.jpg|90x90px]]
| rowspan="2" align="center" |'''[[Francesco Cossiga]]'''
<small>(1928–2010)</small>
|<small>29 June</small>
1985
|<small>3 July</small>
1985
|-
|14
|<small>3 July</small>
1985
|<small>28 April</small>
1992
|-
|15
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Giovanni_Spadolini.jpg|80x80px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Giovanni Spadolini]]'''
<small>(1925–1994)</small>
|<small>28 April</small>
1992
|<small>28 May</small>
1992
|-
|16
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Oscar_Luigi_Scalfaro_3.jpg|72x72px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Oscar Luigi Scalfaro]]'''
<small>(1918–2012)</small>
|<small>28 May</small>
1992
|<small>15 May</small>
1999
|-
|17
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Nicola_Mancino.jpg|72x72px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Nicola Mancino]]'''
<small>(1931–)</small>
|<small>15 May</small>
1999
|<small>18 May</small>
1999
|-
|18
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Ciampi_ritratto.jpg|79x79px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Carlo Azeglio Ciampi]]'''
<small>(1920–2016)</small>
|<small>18 May</small>
1999
|<small>15 May</small>
2006
|-
|19
| rowspan="2" align="center" |[[Berkas:Presidente_Napolitano.jpg|79x79px]]
| rowspan="2" align="center" |'''[[Giorgio Napolitano]]'''
<small>(1925–2023)</small>
|<small>15 May</small>
2006
|<small>20 April</small>
2013
|-
|20
|<small>20 April</small>
2013
|<small>14 January</small>
2015
|-
|21
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Pietro_Grasso_-_Festa_Unità_Roma_2012.JPG|84x84px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Pietro Grasso]]'''
<small>(1945–)</small>
|<small>14 January</small>
2015
|<small>3 February</small>
2015
|-
|22
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Sergio_Mattarella_Presidente_della_Repubblica_Italiana.jpg|75x75px]]
| rowspan="2" align="center" |'''[[Sergio Mattarella]]'''
<small>(1941–)</small>
|<small>3 February</small>
2015
|Incumbent
|}
{| class="wikitable" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2"
|- bgcolor="#cccccc"
! Nama !! Lahir-wafat
|- bgcolor="#FFFFCC"
|| [[Enrico De Nicola]]
|| [[Enrico De Nicola]]
|| [[1877]]-[[1959]]
|| 1877-1959
|- bgcolor="#FFFFCC"
|| [[1 Januari]] [[1948]] || [[12 Mei]] [[1948]] || [[Partai Liberal Italia (1943-1994)|Partai Liberal Italia]]
|- bgcolor=#FFFFCC
|| 2
| [[Berkas:LuigiEinaud.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Luigi Einaudi]]
|| [[Luigi Einaudi]]
|| [[1874]]-[[1961]]
|| 1874-1961
|- bgcolor="#DDEEFF"
|| [[12 Mei]] [[1948]] || [[11 Mei]] [[1955]] || [[Partai Liberal Italia (1943-1994)|Partai Liberal Italia]]
|- bgcolor=#DDEEFF
|| 3
| [[Berkas:Giovanni Gronchi.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Giovanni Gronchi]]
|| [[Giovanni Gronchi]]
|| [[1887]]-[[1978]]
|| 1887-1978
|- bgcolor="#DDEEFF"
|| [[11 Mei]] [[1955]] || [[11 Mei]] [[1962]] || [[Democrazia Cristiana|Demokrasi Kristen]]
|- bgcolor=#DDEEFF
|| 4
| [[Berkas:Antonio Segni.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Antonio Segni]]
|| [[Antonio Segni]]
|| [[1891]]-[[1972]]
|| 1891-1972
|- bgcolor="#FFE1E1"
|| [[11 Mei]] [[1962]] || [[6 Desember]] [[1964]] || [[Democrazia Cristiana|Demokrasi Kristen]]
|- bgcolor=#FFE1E1
|| 5
| [[Berkas:Giuseppe Saragat.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Giuseppe Saragat]]
|| [[Giuseppe Saragat]]
|| [[1898]]-[[1988]]
|| 1898-1988
|- bgcolor="#DDEEFF"
|| [[29 Desember]] [[1964]] || [[29 Desember]] [[1971]] || [[Partito Socialista Democratico Italiano|Partai Demokrat Sosialis]]
|- bgcolor=#DDEEFF
|| 6
| [[Berkas:Giovanni Leone.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Giovanni Leone]]
|| [[Giovanni Leone]]
|| [[1908]]-[[2001]]
|| 1908-2001
|- bgcolor="#FFE1E1"
|| [[29 Desember]] [[1971]] || [[15 Juni]] [[1978]] || [[Democrazia Cristiana|Demokrasi Kristen]]
|- bgcolor=#FFE1E1
|| 7
| [[Berkas:Pertini ritratto.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Sandro Pertini|Alessandro Pertini]]
|| [[Sandro Pertini|Alessandro Pertini]]
|| [[1896]]-[[1990]]
|| 1896-1990
|- bgcolor="#DDEEFF"
|| [[9 Juli]] [[1978]] || [[29 Juni]] [[1985]] || [[Partai Sosialis Italia]]
|- bgcolor=#DDEEFF
|| 8
| [[Berkas:Cossiga Francesco 2.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Francesco Cossiga]]
|| [[Francesco Cossiga]]
|| [[1928]]-[[2010]]
|| 1928-2010
|- bgcolor="#DDEEFF"
|| [[3 Juli]] [[1985]] || [[28 April]] [[1992]]|| [[Democrazia Cristiana|Demokrasi Kristen]]
|- bgcolor=#DDEEFF
|| 9
|
|| [[Oscar Luigi Scalfaro]]
|| [[Oscar Luigi Scalfaro]]
|| [[1918]]-[[2012]]
|| 1918-2012
|- bgcolor=""
|| [[28 Mei]] [[1992]] || [[15 Mei]] [[1999]]|| [[Democrazia Cristiana|Demokrasi Kristen]]
|- bgcolor=
|| 10
| [[Berkas:Ciampi_ritratto.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Carlo Azeglio Ciampi]]
|| [[Carlo Azeglio Ciampi]]
|| [[1920]]-
|| 1920-2016
|- bgcolor="#FFE1E1"
|| [[18 Mei]] [[1999]] || [[15 Mei]] [[2006]]|| Tanpa afiliasi partai
|- bgcolor=#FFE1E1
|| 11
| [[Berkas:Presidente Napolitano.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Giorgio Napolitano]]
|| [[Giorgio Napolitano]]
|| [[1925]]-
|| 1925-2023
|- bgcolor="#FFE1E1"
|| [[15 Mei]] [[2006]] || [[14 Januari]] [[2015]] || [[Demokrat Kiri]]
|- bgcolor=#FFE1E1
|| 12
| [[Berkas:Presidente Mattarella.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Sergio Mattarella]]
|| [[Sergio Mattarella]]
|| [[1941]]-
|| lahir 1941
|| [[3 Februari]] [[2015]] || kini || [[Democratic Party (Italy)|Partai Demokrat]]
|}
|}
<!--
<!--
Baris 92: Baris 250:
|| [[Enrico De Nicola]]{{ref 1}}
|| [[Enrico De Nicola]]{{ref 1}}
|| [[Berkas:EnricoDeNicola.jpg|50px]]
|| [[Berkas:EnricoDeNicola.jpg|50px]]
|| [[1877]]-[[1969]]
|| [[1877]]-[[1959]]
|| [[1 July]] [[1946]] || [[1 January]] [[1948]] || [[Italian Liberal Party (historical)|Italian Liberal Party]]
|| [[1 July]] [[1946]] || [[1 January]] [[1948]] || [[Italian Liberal Party (historical)|Italian Liberal Party]]
|- bgcolor=#DDEEFF
|- bgcolor=#DDEEFF
Baris 121: Baris 279:
|}
|}


{{ref 1}} Did not want to be called ''President of the Italian Republic'', only ''Temporary Chief of State'', as he had not been elected by the Republican Parliament that would to be first elected in 1948. Nevertheless, according to the [[Constitution of Italy|Italian Constitution]], approved in 1947, he assumed the title of President on January 1, 1948. <br />
{{ref 1}} Did not want to be called ''President of the Italian Republic'', only ''Temporary Chief of State'', as he had not been elected by the Republican Parliament that would to be first elected in 1948. Nevertheless, according to the [[Constitution of Italy|Italian Constitution]], approved in 1947, he assumed the title of President on January 1, 1948.<br />
{{ref 2}} Resigned for illness.<br />
{{ref 2}} Resigned for illness.<br />
{{ref 3}} Resigned after a bribery scandal.<br />
{{ref 3}} Resigned after a bribery scandal.<br />
Baris 129: Baris 287:


{{ref 7}} [[Birth of the Italian Republic|Interim, as Prime Minister]].<br />
{{ref 7}} [[Birth of the Italian Republic|Interim, as Prime Minister]].<br />
{{ref 8}} Interim, as President of Senate of the Republic.<br />
{{ref 8}} Interim, as President of Senate of the Republic.


The [[Quirinal Palace]] (known in [[Italian language|Italian]] as the {{lang|it|''Quirinale''}}) in [[Rome]] is the official residence of the President of the Italian Republic.-->
The [[Quirinal Palace]] (known in [[Italian language|Italian]] as the {{lang|it|''Quirinale''}}) in [[Rome]] is the official residence of the President of the Italian Republic.-->

Revisi terkini sejak 22 Desember 2024 12.03

Presiden Republik Italia (Italia: Presidente della Repubblica Italiana) merupakan kepala negara Italia. Presiden Italia menjabat selama tujuh tahun dan jabatan tersebut saat ini dipegang oleh Sergio Mattarella.

Presidents

[sunting | sunting sumber]
No. Portrait Name Term Tenure
1 Alcide De Gasperi

(1881–1954)

12 June

1946

1 July

1946

2 Enrico De Nicola

(1877–1959)

1 July

1946

25 June

1947

3 26 June

1947

1 January

1948

4 Enrico De Nicola

(1877–1959)

1 January

1948

12 May

1948

5 Luigi Einaudi

(1874–1961)

12 May

1948

11 May

1955

6 Giovanni Gronchi

(1887–1978)

11 May

1955

11 May

1962

7 Antonio Segni

(1891–1972)

11 May

1962

6 December

1964

8 Cesare Merzagora

(1898–1991)

6 December

1964

29 December

1964

9 Giuseppe Saragat

(1898–1988)

29 December

1964

29 December

1971

10 Giovanni Leone

(1908–2001)

29 December

1971

15 June

1978

11 Amintore Fanfani

(1908–1999)

15 June

1978

9 July

1978

12 Sandro Pertini

(1896–1990)

9 July

1978

29 June

1985

13 Francesco Cossiga

(1928–2010)

29 June

1985

3 July

1985

14 3 July

1985

28 April

1992

15 Giovanni Spadolini

(1925–1994)

28 April

1992

28 May

1992

16 Oscar Luigi Scalfaro

(1918–2012)

28 May

1992

15 May

1999

17 Nicola Mancino

(1931–)

15 May

1999

18 May

1999

18 Carlo Azeglio Ciampi

(1920–2016)

18 May

1999

15 May

2006

19 Giorgio Napolitano

(1925–2023)

15 May

2006

20 April

2013

20 20 April

2013

14 January

2015

21 Pietro Grasso

(1945–)

14 January

2015

3 February

2015

22 Sergio Mattarella

(1941–)

3 February

2015

Incumbent
Nama Lahir-wafat
Enrico De Nicola 1877-1959
Luigi Einaudi 1874-1961
Giovanni Gronchi 1887-1978
Antonio Segni 1891-1972
Giuseppe Saragat 1898-1988
Giovanni Leone 1908-2001
Alessandro Pertini 1896-1990
Francesco Cossiga 1928-2010
Oscar Luigi Scalfaro 1918-2012
Carlo Azeglio Ciampi 1920-2016
Giorgio Napolitano 1925-2023
Sergio Mattarella lahir 1941

Pranala luar

[sunting | sunting sumber]


Lihat pula

[sunting sumber]
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