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[[File:House of the Neptune Mosaic (7254082844).jpg|thumb|400px|Mosaik Romawi di tembok Rumah [[Neptunus (mitologi)|Neptunus]] dan [[Amfitrit]] di [[Herkulaneum]], dari abad ke-1 M]]
[[Berkas:House of the Neptune Mosaic (7254082844).jpg|jmpl|400px|Mosaik Romawi di tembok Rumah [[Neptunus (mitologi)|Neptunus]] dan [[Amfitrit]] di [[Herculaneum]], dari abad ke-1 M]]
'''Mosaik Romawi''' adalah [[mosaik]] yang dibuat pada masa [[Romawi]]. Mosaik-mosaik ini menghiasi berbagai bangunan publik dan pribadi.{{sfn|Bertoldi|2011}} Mosaik-mosaik ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh mosaik [[Yunani Kuno]] dan seringkali menggambarkan tokoh-tokoh penting dalam sejarah dan mitologi. Banyak mosaik yang kini masih terjaga di reruntuhan-reruntuhan arkeologi seperti di [[Pompeii]] dan [[Herkulaneum]].
'''Mosaik Romawi''' adalah [[mosaik]] yang dibuat pada masa [[Romawi]]. Mosaik-mosaik ini menghiasi berbagai bangunan publik dan pribadi.{{sfn|Bertoldi|2011}} Mosaik-mosaik ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh mosaik [[Yunani Kuno]] dan sering kali menggambarkan tokoh-tokoh penting dalam sejarah dan mitologi. Banyak mosaik yang kini masih terjaga di reruntuhan-reruntuhan arkeologi seperti di [[Pompeii]] dan [[Herculaneum]].
== Referensi ==
== Referensi ==
{{refbegin|30em}}
{{refbegin|30em}}
* {{cite book |title=The Vatican Museums: discover the history, the works of art, the collections |last=Bertoldi |first=Susanna |publisher=Sillabe |year=2011 |isbn=978-8882712105| trans-title= I Musei Vaticani: conoscere la storia, le opere, le collezioni| ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |title=The Vatican Museums: discover the history, the works of art, the collections |url=https://archive.org/details/vaticanmuseumsdi0000unse |last=Bertoldi |first=Susanna |publisher=Sillabe |year=2011 |isbn=978-8882712105| trans-title= I Musei Vaticani: conoscere la storia, le opere, le collezioni| ref=harv}}
* {{cite journal |last=Donaldson |first=M. Katherine |date=1965 |title=A Pebble Mosaic in Peiraeus |journal=Hesperia: The Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens |volume=34 |issue=2 |pages=77–88 |jstor=147018 |url=http://www.ascsa.edu.gr/pdf/uploads/hesperia/147018.pdf | ref=harv}}
* {{cite journal |last=Donaldson |first=M. Katherine |date=1965 |title=A Pebble Mosaic in Peiraeus |journal=Hesperia: The Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens |volume=34 |issue=2 |pages=77–88 |jstor=147018 |url=http://www.ascsa.edu.gr/pdf/uploads/hesperia/147018.pdf | ref=harv}}
* {{citation|last=Dunbabin|first=Katherine, M. D.|journal=American Journal of Archaeology|title=Technique and Materials of Hellenistic Mosaics|year=1979|publisher=Archaeological Institute of America|volume=83|number=3|jstor=507451|doi=10.2307/505057|pages=265–277|postscript=.}}
* {{citation|last=Dunbabin|first=Katherine, M. D.|journal=American Journal of Archaeology|title=Technique and Materials of Hellenistic Mosaics|year=1979|publisher=Archaeological Institute of America|volume=83|number=3|jstor=507451|doi=10.2307/505057|pages=265–277|postscript=.}}
* {{cite book |last=Dunbabin |first=Katherine M. D. |title=Mosaics of the Greek and Roman world |publisher=Cambridge University Press |date=1999 | isbn=978-0521461436| ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last=Dunbabin |first=Katherine M. D. |title=Mosaics of the Greek and Roman world |url=https://archive.org/details/mosaicsofgreekro0000dunb |publisher=Cambridge University Press |date=1999 | isbn=978-0521461436| ref=harv}}
* {{citation|last=Joyce|first=Hetty|journal=American Journal of Archaeology|title=Form, Function and Technique in the Pavements of Delos and Pompeii|year=1979|publisher=Archaeological Institute of America|volume=83|number=3|jstor=505056|doi=10.2307/505056|pages=253–263|postscript=.}}
* {{citation|last=Joyce|first=Hetty|journal=American Journal of Archaeology|title=Form, Function and Technique in the Pavements of Delos and Pompeii|year=1979|publisher=Archaeological Institute of America|volume=83|number=3|jstor=505056|doi=10.2307/505056|pages=253–263|postscript=.}}
* {{cite journal |last1=Neri |first1=Elisabetta |last2=Verità |first2=Marco |date=2013 |title=Glass and metal analyses of gold leaf tesserae from 1st to 9th century mosaics. A contribution to technological and chronological knowledge |journal=Journal of Archaeological Science |volume=40 |issue=12 |pages=4596–4606 |doi=10.1016/j.jas.2013.07.017| ref=harv}}
* {{cite journal |last1=Neri |first1=Elisabetta |last2=Verità |first2=Marco |date=2013 |title=Glass and metal analyses of gold leaf tesserae from 1st to 9th century mosaics. A contribution to technological and chronological knowledge |journal=Journal of Archaeological Science |volume=40 |issue=12 |pages=4596–4606 |doi=10.1016/j.jas.2013.07.017| ref=harv}}
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{{Commonscat|Ancient Roman mosaics}}
{{arkeologi-stub}}
{{arkeologi-stub}}

[[Kategori:Seni rupa]]
[[Kategori:Seni rupa]]
[[Kategori:Romawi]]
[[Kategori:Romawi]]

Revisi terkini sejak 11 Oktober 2022 02.34

Mosaik Romawi di tembok Rumah Neptunus dan Amfitrit di Herculaneum, dari abad ke-1 M

Mosaik Romawi adalah mosaik yang dibuat pada masa Romawi. Mosaik-mosaik ini menghiasi berbagai bangunan publik dan pribadi.[1] Mosaik-mosaik ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh mosaik Yunani Kuno dan sering kali menggambarkan tokoh-tokoh penting dalam sejarah dan mitologi. Banyak mosaik yang kini masih terjaga di reruntuhan-reruntuhan arkeologi seperti di Pompeii dan Herculaneum.

Referensi

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  • Bertoldi, Susanna (2011). The Vatican Museums: discover the history, the works of art, the collections [I Musei Vaticani: conoscere la storia, le opere, le collezioni]. Sillabe. ISBN 978-8882712105. 
  • Donaldson, M. Katherine (1965). "A Pebble Mosaic in Peiraeus" (PDF). Hesperia: The Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens. 34 (2): 77–88. JSTOR 147018. 
  • Dunbabin, Katherine, M. D. (1979), "Technique and Materials of Hellenistic Mosaics", American Journal of Archaeology, Archaeological Institute of America, 83 (3): 265–277, doi:10.2307/505057, JSTOR 507451. 
  • Dunbabin, Katherine M. D. (1999). Mosaics of the Greek and Roman world. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521461436. 
  • Joyce, Hetty (1979), "Form, Function and Technique in the Pavements of Delos and Pompeii", American Journal of Archaeology, Archaeological Institute of America, 83 (3): 253–263, doi:10.2307/505056, JSTOR 505056. 
  • Neri, Elisabetta; Verità, Marco (2013). "Glass and metal analyses of gold leaf tesserae from 1st to 9th century mosaics. A contribution to technological and chronological knowledge". Journal of Archaeological Science. 40 (12): 4596–4606. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2013.07.017. 
  • Oliver, Andrew (2001). "A Glass Opus Sectile Panel from Corinth" (PDF). Hesperia: The Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens. 70 (3): 349–363. JSTOR 3182066. 
  • Packard, Pamela M. (1980). "A Monochrome Mosaic at Isthmia" (PDF). Hesperia: The Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens. 49 (4): 326–346. JSTOR 147913. 
  • Ricciardi, Paola; Colomban, Philippe; Tournié, Aurélie; Macchiarola, Michele; Ayed, Naceur (2009). "A non-invasive study of Roman Age mosaic glass tesserae by means of Raman spectroscopy". Journal of Archaeological Science. 36 (11): 2551–2559. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2009.07.008. 
  • Westgate, Ruth (2000), "Pavimenta atque emblemata vermiculata: Regional Styles in Hellenistic Mosaic and the First Mosaics at Pompeii", American Journal of Archaeology, Archaeological Institute of America, 104 (2): 255–275, doi:10.2307/507451, JSTOR 507451. 
  • Witts, Patricia (2005). Mosaics in Roman Britain: Stories in Stone. Stroud: History Press. ISBN 978-0752434216. 
  1. ^ Bertoldi 2011.