Abaqa Khan: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Add 1 book for Wikipedia:Pemastian (20231209)) #IABot (v2.0.9.5) (GreenC bot |
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* {{cite book|title=Mongols and Mamluks: The Mamluk-Īlkhānid War, 1260-1281|last=Amitai-Preiss|first=Reuven|year=1995|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=New York|isbn=0521462266}} |
* {{cite book|title=Mongols and Mamluks: The Mamluk-Īlkhānid War, 1260-1281|url=https://archive.org/details/mongolsmamluksma0000amit|last=Amitai-Preiss|first=Reuven|year=1995|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=New York|isbn=0521462266}} |
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* {{cite book|author=Atwood, Christopher P.|title=The Encyclopedia of Mongolia and the Mongol Empire|year=2004|publisher=Facts on File, Inc|isbn=0-8160-4671-9}} |
* {{cite book|author=Atwood, Christopher P.|title=The Encyclopedia of Mongolia and the Mongol Empire|url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofmo0000atwo|year=2004|publisher=Facts on File, Inc|isbn=0-8160-4671-9}} |
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* Roux, Jean-Paul, ''Histoire de l'Empire Mongol'', Fayard, ISBN 2-213-03164-9 |
* Roux, Jean-Paul, ''Histoire de l'Empire Mongol'', Fayard, ISBN 2-213-03164-9 |
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* {{cite book|author=Richard, Jean|authorlink=Jean Richard (historian)|title=Histoire des Croisades|year=1996|publisher=[[Fayard]]|isbn=2-213-59787-1}} |
* {{cite book|author=Richard, Jean|authorlink=Jean Richard (historian)|title=Histoire des Croisades|url=https://archive.org/details/histoiredescroi01huilgoog|year=1996|publisher=[[Fayard]]|isbn=2-213-59787-1}} |
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* [[Steven Runciman|Runciman, Steven]], (1987 (first published in 1952-1954)). ''A History of the Crusades 3''. [[Penguin Books]]. ISBN 978-0-14-013705-7. |
* [[Steven Runciman|Runciman, Steven]], (1987 (first published in 1952-1954)). ''A History of the Crusades 3''. [[Penguin Books]]. ISBN 978-0-14-013705-7. |
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* {{cite book|title= God's War: A New History of the Crusades|last=Tyerman|first=Christopher|year= 2006|publisher= Harvard University Press|location= Cambridge, MA|isbn=0674023870}} |
* {{cite book|title= God's War: A New History of the Crusades|url= https://archive.org/details/godswarnewhistor00tyer|last=Tyerman|first=Christopher|year= 2006|publisher= Harvard University Press|location= Cambridge, MA|isbn=0674023870}} |
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[[Kategori:Penguasa monarki Persia]] |
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Revisi terkini sejak 10 Desember 2023 11.43
Abaqa Khan (1234–1282), juga disebut Abaga (Абага) atau Abagha Khan, adalah penguasa (Il-khan) Mongol kedua di Ilkhanat Persia. Dia adalah putra dari Hulagu Khan dan Yesuncin Khatun.[1] Dia berkuasa pada tahun 1265–1282 dan mewarisi tahta dari saudara kandungnya, Tekuder Khan. Masa kekuasaannya penuh dengan perang saudara di Kekaisaran Mongol, seperti antara Ilkhanat dengan Golden Horde di utara. Abaqa juga terlibat dalam invasi ke Suriah yang tidak berhasil.
Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]
- ^ P. Jackson: Abaqa. In: Encyclopædia Iranica. Vol. 1 (1983), hal. 61
- Amitai-Preiss, Reuven (1995). Mongols and Mamluks: The Mamluk-Īlkhānid War, 1260-1281. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521462266.
- Atwood, Christopher P. (2004). The Encyclopedia of Mongolia and the Mongol Empire. Facts on File, Inc. ISBN 0-8160-4671-9.
- Roux, Jean-Paul, Histoire de l'Empire Mongol, Fayard, ISBN 2-213-03164-9
- Richard, Jean (1996). Histoire des Croisades. Fayard. ISBN 2-213-59787-1.
- Runciman, Steven, (1987 (first published in 1952-1954)). A History of the Crusades 3. Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-14-013705-7.
- Tyerman, Christopher (2006). God's War: A New History of the Crusades. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBN 0674023870.
| Didahului oleh: Hulagu |
Dinasti Ilkhanat 1265–1282 |
Diteruskan oleh: Tekuder |
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Abaqa.
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