Lompat ke isi

Amal Clooney: Perbedaan antara revisi

Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k Bot: Perubahan kosmetika
k Menambahkan paragraf tentang keluarga dan pendidikan
 
(5 revisi perantara oleh 3 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 15: Baris 15:
| children = 2
| children = 2
}}
}}
'''Amal Clooney''' (''[[née]]'' '''Alamuddin'''; {{lang-ar| أمل علم الدين}}; {{lahirmati||3|2|1978}})<ref name="People-40thBday-2018">{{cite news|last1=Russian|first1=Ale|title=Amal's Big 40! George Clooney Celebrates Wife's Birthday on 24-Hour Getaway|url=http://people.com/movies/amals-big-40-george-clooney-celebrates-wifes-birthday-on-24-hour-getaway/|work=[[People (magazine)|People]]|date=5 February 2018|language=en}}</ref> adalah seorang [[barrister]] Lebanon-Inggris di [[Doughty Street Chambers]], yang mengkhususkan diri dalam bidang hukum internasional dan HAM.<ref name="NYDailyNews-Engagement-2014">{{cite news|last1=Nicole Lyn|first1=Pesce|last2=Dillon|first2=Nancy|last3=Rivera|first3=Zayda|title=George Clooney Finally Meets His Match With Human Rights Lawyer Amal Alamuddin|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/george-clooney-hitched-lawyer-amal-alamuddin-article-1.1772111|work=[[Daily News (New York)|Daily News]]|date=29 April 2014}}</ref> Klien-kliennya meliputi [[Julian Assange]], pendiri [[WikiLeaks]], dalam perjuangannya melawan ekstradisi;<ref name="ABCNews-5Things-2014">{{cite news|work=[[ABC News]]|url=http://www.abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/things-george-clooneys-lady-friend-amal-alamuddin/story?id=22960268|last=Rothman|first=Michael|title=5 Things About Amal Alamuddin|date=19 March 2014}}</ref> mantan perdana menteri Ukraina, [[Yulia Tymoshenko]];<ref name="Independent-Engagement-2014">{{cite news|first1=Ian|last1=Johnston|title=George Clooney Engaged To Amal Alamuddin: Actor To Marry British Human Rights Lawyer Who Has Represented Julian Assange|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/news/george-clooney-to-marry-his-british-lawyer-girlfriend-amal-alamuddin-9294602.html|work=[[The Independent]]|date=27 April 2014}}</ref> wartawan Mesir-Kanada [[Mohamed Fahmy]]; dan penerima [[Nobel]] [[Nadia Murad]].
'''Amal Clooney''' (''[[née]]'' '''Alamuddin'''; {{lang-ar| أمل علم الدين}}; {{lahirmati||3|2|1978}})<ref name="People-40thBday-2018">{{cite news|last1=Russian|first1=Ale|title=Amal's Big 40! George Clooney Celebrates Wife's Birthday on 24-Hour Getaway|url=http://people.com/movies/amals-big-40-george-clooney-celebrates-wifes-birthday-on-24-hour-getaway/|work=[[People (magazine)|People]]|date=5 February 2018|language=en}}</ref> adalah seorang [[barrister]] Lebanon-Inggris di [[Doughty Street Chambers]], yang mengkhususkan diri dalam bidang hukum internasional dan HAM.<ref name="NYDailyNews-Engagement-2014">{{cite news|last1=Nicole Lyn|first1=Pesce|last2=Dillon|first2=Nancy|last3=Rivera|first3=Zayda|title=George Clooney Finally Meets His Match With Human Rights Lawyer Amal Alamuddin|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/george-clooney-hitched-lawyer-amal-alamuddin-article-1.1772111|work=[[Daily News (New York)|Daily News]]|date=29 April 2014}}</ref> Klien-kliennya meliputi [[Julian Assange]], pendiri [[WikiLeaks]], dalam perjuangannya melawan ekstradisi;<ref name="ABCNews-5Things-2014">{{cite news|work=[[ABC News]]|url=http://www.abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/things-george-clooneys-lady-friend-amal-alamuddin/story?id=22960268|last=Rothman|first=Michael|title=5 Things About Amal Alamuddin|date=19 March 2014}}</ref> mantan perdana menteri Ukraina, [[Yulia Tymoshenko]];<ref name="Independent-Engagement-2014">{{cite news|first1=Ian|last1=Johnston|title=George Clooney Engaged To Amal Alamuddin: Actor To Marry British Human Rights Lawyer Who Has Represented Julian Assange|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/news/george-clooney-to-marry-his-british-lawyer-girlfriend-amal-alamuddin-9294602.html|work=[[The Independent]]|date=27 April 2014}}</ref> wartawan Mesir-Kanada [[Mohamed Fahmy]]; dan penerima [[Nobel]] [[Nadia Murad]]. Pada September 2021, Pengadilan Kriminal Internasional (ICC) menunjuk Amal Clooney sebagai Penasihat Khusus untuk konflik Sudan di Darfur.

Amal Clooney telah memegang berbagai jabatan di pemerintahan Inggris dan PBB, dan ia juga seorang profesor tamu di Columbia Law School. Pada 2016, ia dan suaminya, aktor [[George Clooney]], mendirikan Clooney Foundation for Justice.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Amal Clooney and Philippa Webb address students, alumni and Faculty members {{!}} Faculty of Law|url=https://www.law.ox.ac.uk/content/news/amal-clooney-and-philippa-webb-address-students-alumni-and-faculty-members|website=www.law.ox.ac.uk|access-date=2023-10-27}}</ref>

== Kehidupan awal dan keluarga ==
Amal Alamuddin Clooney lahir di [[Beirut]], [[Lebanon]]. Nama depannya berasal dari أمل, ʾyang berarti "harapan" dalam bahasa Arab. Ayah Amal, Ramzi Alamuddin, adalah seorang pensiunan akademisi, dan ibunya, Baria, merupakan jurnalis.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Spillett|first=Richard|date=2014-04-28|title=The rise of the woman soon to be Mrs George Clooney|url=https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2614827/The-rise-woman-soon-Mrs-George-Clooney.html|website=Mail Online|access-date=2023-10-27}}</ref> Keluarganya meninggalkan Lebanon karena perang saudara saat Amal masih berusia tiga tahun<ref>{{Cite web|last=Arthen|first=Dian|date=2016-03-21|title=Amal Clooney shares her own family's refugee story|url=https://www.thejakartapost.com/life/2016/03/17/amal-clooney-shares-her-own-familys-refugee-story.html|website=The Jakarta Post|language=en|access-date=2023-10-27}}</ref>. Mereka kemudian menetap di Gerrards Cross, Buckinghamshire. Amal mempunyai tiga saudara kandung: satu saudara perempuan (Tala Alamuddin) dan dua saudara tiri dari pernikahan pertama ayahnya.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Malik|first=Mehtab|title=Who Is Amal Clooney's Sister Tala Alamuddin?|url=https://graziamagazine.com/me/articles/amal-clooneys-sister-tala-alamuddin/|website=Grazia Middle East|language=en-US|access-date=2023-10-27}}</ref>

== Pendidikan ==
Amal menyelesaikan pendidikan sarjananya di St Hugh'S College [[Universitas Oxford]] dan mendapatkan gelar S2 (LL.M) di [[Universitas New York]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Amal Clooney|url=https://www.st-hughs.ox.ac.uk/people/amal-clooney/|website=St Hugh's College|language=en-GB|access-date=2023-10-27}}</ref>


== Karya dan publikasi ==
== Karya dan publikasi ==
* {{cite book|last1=Alamuddin|first1=Amal|editor1-last=Khan|editor1-first=Karim A.A.|editor2-last=Buisman|editor2-first=Caroline|editor3-last=Gosnell|editor3-first=Christopher|title=Principles of Evidence in International Criminal Justice|date=2010|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-958892-3|pages=231–305|url=https://www.worldcat.org/title/principles-of-evidence-in-international-criminal-justice/oclc/663822377/viewport|chapter=II. Before the Trial Begins; 6. Collection of Evidence|oclc=663822377}}
* {{cite book|last1=Alamuddin|first1=Amal|editor1-last=Khan|editor1-first=Karim A.A.|editor2-last=Buisman|editor2-first=Caroline|editor3-last=Gosnell|editor3-first=Christopher|title=Principles of Evidence in International Criminal Justice|date=2010|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-958892-3|pages=231–305|url=https://www.worldcat.org/title/principles-of-evidence-in-international-criminal-justice/oclc/663822377/viewport|chapter=II. Before the Trial Begins; 6. Collection of Evidence|oclc=663822377}}
* {{cite journal|last1=Alamuddin|first1=Amal|last2=Webb|first2=Philippa|title=Expanding Jurisdiction over War Crimes under Article 8 of the ICC Statute|journal=Journal of International Criminal Justice|date=15 November 2010|volume=8|issue=5|pages=1219–1243|doi=10.1093/jicj/mqq066|issn=1478-1387|oclc=775833494}}<ref name=ExpandingJurisdiction-2010 />
* {{cite journal|last1=Alamuddin|first1=Amal|last2=Webb|first2=Philippa|title=Expanding Jurisdiction over War Crimes under Article 8 of the ICC Statute|journal=Journal of International Criminal Justice|date=15 November 2010|volume=8|issue=5|pages=1219–1243|doi=10.1093/jicj/mqq066|issn=1478-1387|oclc=775833494}}<ref name=ExpandingJurisdiction-2010 />
* {{cite journal|last1=Alamuddin|first1=Amal|title=Does Libya Have to Surrender Saif Al-slam Gaddafi to The Hague?|journal=Mizaan: The Newsletter from Lawyers for Justice in Libya|date=April 2012|issue=1|url=http://www.doughtystreet.co.uk/documents/uploaded-documents/mizaan-newsletter-23rd-april-final1.pdf}}
* {{cite journal|last1=Alamuddin|first1=Amal|title=Does Libya Have to Surrender Saif Al-slam Gaddafi to The Hague?|journal=Mizaan: The Newsletter from Lawyers for Justice in Libya|date=April 2012|issue=1|url=http://www.doughtystreet.co.uk/documents/uploaded-documents/mizaan-newsletter-23rd-april-final1.pdf|access-date=2019-04-25|archive-date=2015-09-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923220120/http://www.doughtystreet.co.uk/documents/uploaded-documents/mizaan-newsletter-23rd-april-final1.pdf|dead-url=yes}}
* {{cite news|last1=Alamuddin|first1=Amal|title=Will Syria go to the ICC?|url=http://www.doughtystreet.co.uk/documents/uploaded-documents/will_syria_go_to_the_ICC.pdf|work=[[The Lawyer]]|date=10 December 2012}}
* {{cite news|last1=Alamuddin|first1=Amal|title=Will Syria go to the ICC?|url=http://www.doughtystreet.co.uk/documents/uploaded-documents/will_syria_go_to_the_ICC.pdf|work=[[The Lawyer]]|date=10 December 2012|access-date=2019-04-25|archive-date=2016-06-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160603051433/http://www.doughtystreet.co.uk/documents/uploaded-documents/will_syria_go_to_the_ICC.pdf|dead-url=yes}}
* {{cite news|last1=Alamuddin|first1=Amal|last2=Hardman|first2=Nadia|title=Separating Law and Politics: Challenges to the Independence of Judges and Prosecutors in Egypt|url=http://www.ibanet.org/Article/Detail.aspx?ArticleUid=B30A63AE-8066-4B49-8758-C1684BE5E9B9|work=Report of the International Bar Association Human Rights Institute (IBAHRI), Supported by the Open Society Foundations Arab Regional Office|date=February 2014}} [http://www.ibanet.org/Document/Default.aspx?DocumentUid=15887C66-917B-4456-9C02-56300CD66590 PDF]
* {{cite news|last1=Alamuddin|first1=Amal|last2=Hardman|first2=Nadia|title=Separating Law and Politics: Challenges to the Independence of Judges and Prosecutors in Egypt|url=http://www.ibanet.org/Article/Detail.aspx?ArticleUid=B30A63AE-8066-4B49-8758-C1684BE5E9B9|work=Report of the International Bar Association Human Rights Institute (IBAHRI), Supported by the Open Society Foundations Arab Regional Office|date=February 2014|access-date=2019-04-25|archive-date=2016-08-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160808095142/http://www.ibanet.org/Article/Detail.aspx?ArticleUid=b30a63ae-8066-4b49-8758-c1684be5e9b9|dead-url=yes}} [http://www.ibanet.org/Document/Default.aspx?DocumentUid=15887C66-917B-4456-9C02-56300CD66590 PDF] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171018222705/https://www.ibanet.org/Document/Default.aspx?DocumentUid=15887C66-917B-4456-9C02-56300CD66590 |date=2017-10-18 }}
* {{cite book|last1=Alamuddin|first1=Amal|editor1-last=Zidar|editor1-first=Andraž|editor2-last=Bekou|editor2-first=Olympia|title=Contemporary Challenges for the International Criminal Court|date=2014|publisher=British Institute of International and Comparative Law|location=London|isbn=978-1-90522-151-6|pages=103–130|chapter=The role of the Security Council in starting and stopping cases at the International Criminal Court: problems of principle and practice|oclc=871319445}}
* {{cite book|last1=Alamuddin|first1=Amal|editor1-last=Zidar|editor1-first=Andraž|editor2-last=Bekou|editor2-first=Olympia|title=Contemporary Challenges for the International Criminal Court|date=2014|publisher=British Institute of International and Comparative Law|location=London|isbn=978-1-90522-151-6|pages=103–130|chapter=The role of the Security Council in starting and stopping cases at the International Criminal Court: problems of principle and practice|oclc=871319445}}
* {{cite book|last1=Alamuddin|first1=Amal|last2=Bonini|first2=Anna|editor1-last=Alamuddin|editor1-first=Amal|editor2-last=Jurdi|editor2-first=Nidal Nabil|editor3-last=Tolbert|editor3-first=David|title=The Special Tribunal for Lebanon: Law and Practice|date=2014|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-968745-9|url=https://www.worldcat.org/title/special-tribunal-for-lebanon-law-and-practice/oclc/861207456/viewport|chapter=Chapter 4: The UN investigation of the Hariri assassination; The relationship between the UN investigation commission and the Special Tribunal for Lebanon: Problems of Principle and Practice|pages=50–72|oclc=861207456}}
* {{cite book|last1=Alamuddin|first1=Amal|last2=Bonini|first2=Anna|editor1-last=Alamuddin|editor1-first=Amal|editor2-last=Jurdi|editor2-first=Nidal Nabil|editor3-last=Tolbert|editor3-first=David|title=The Special Tribunal for Lebanon: Law and Practice|date=2014|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-968745-9|url=https://www.worldcat.org/title/special-tribunal-for-lebanon-law-and-practice/oclc/861207456/viewport|chapter=Chapter 4: The UN investigation of the Hariri assassination; The relationship between the UN investigation commission and the Special Tribunal for Lebanon: Problems of Principle and Practice|pages=50–72|oclc=861207456}}

Revisi terkini sejak 27 Oktober 2023 03.22

Amal Clooney
Clooney pada 2018
LahirAmal Alamuddin
3 Februari 1978 (umur 46)
Beirut, Lebanon
Kebangsaan
  • Inggris
  • Lebanon]]
Almamater
PekerjaanBarrister-at-law
Tahun aktif2000–sekarang
Suami/istri
(m. 2014)
Anak2
IMDB: nm5007802 Musicbrainz: d4cc9beb-b6ed-4121-9455-4acbb0ea5d47 Modifica els identificadors a Wikidata

Amal Clooney (née Alamuddin; bahasa Arab: أمل علم الدين; lahir 3 Februari 1978)[1] adalah seorang barrister Lebanon-Inggris di Doughty Street Chambers, yang mengkhususkan diri dalam bidang hukum internasional dan HAM.[2] Klien-kliennya meliputi Julian Assange, pendiri WikiLeaks, dalam perjuangannya melawan ekstradisi;[3] mantan perdana menteri Ukraina, Yulia Tymoshenko;[4] wartawan Mesir-Kanada Mohamed Fahmy; dan penerima Nobel Nadia Murad. Pada September 2021, Pengadilan Kriminal Internasional (ICC) menunjuk Amal Clooney sebagai Penasihat Khusus untuk konflik Sudan di Darfur.

Amal Clooney telah memegang berbagai jabatan di pemerintahan Inggris dan PBB, dan ia juga seorang profesor tamu di Columbia Law School. Pada 2016, ia dan suaminya, aktor George Clooney, mendirikan Clooney Foundation for Justice.[5]

Kehidupan awal dan keluarga

[sunting | sunting sumber]

Amal Alamuddin Clooney lahir di Beirut, Lebanon. Nama depannya berasal dari أمل, ʾyang berarti "harapan" dalam bahasa Arab. Ayah Amal, Ramzi Alamuddin, adalah seorang pensiunan akademisi, dan ibunya, Baria, merupakan jurnalis.[6] Keluarganya meninggalkan Lebanon karena perang saudara saat Amal masih berusia tiga tahun[7]. Mereka kemudian menetap di Gerrards Cross, Buckinghamshire. Amal mempunyai tiga saudara kandung: satu saudara perempuan (Tala Alamuddin) dan dua saudara tiri dari pernikahan pertama ayahnya.[8]

Pendidikan

[sunting | sunting sumber]

Amal menyelesaikan pendidikan sarjananya di St Hugh'S College Universitas Oxford dan mendapatkan gelar S2 (LL.M) di Universitas New York.[9]

Karya dan publikasi

[sunting | sunting sumber]

Referensi

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  1. ^ Russian, Ale (5 February 2018). "Amal's Big 40! George Clooney Celebrates Wife's Birthday on 24-Hour Getaway". People (dalam bahasa Inggris). 
  2. ^ Nicole Lyn, Pesce; Dillon, Nancy; Rivera, Zayda (29 April 2014). "George Clooney Finally Meets His Match With Human Rights Lawyer Amal Alamuddin". Daily News. 
  3. ^ Rothman, Michael (19 March 2014). "5 Things About Amal Alamuddin". ABC News. 
  4. ^ Johnston, Ian (27 April 2014). "George Clooney Engaged To Amal Alamuddin: Actor To Marry British Human Rights Lawyer Who Has Represented Julian Assange". The Independent. 
  5. ^ "Amal Clooney and Philippa Webb address students, alumni and Faculty members | Faculty of Law". www.law.ox.ac.uk. Diakses tanggal 2023-10-27. 
  6. ^ Spillett, Richard (2014-04-28). "The rise of the woman soon to be Mrs George Clooney". Mail Online. Diakses tanggal 2023-10-27. 
  7. ^ Arthen, Dian (2016-03-21). "Amal Clooney shares her own family's refugee story". The Jakarta Post (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2023-10-27. 
  8. ^ Malik, Mehtab. "Who Is Amal Clooney's Sister Tala Alamuddin?". Grazia Middle East (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2023-10-27. 
  9. ^ "Amal Clooney". St Hugh's College (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2023-10-27. 
  10. ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama ExpandingJurisdiction-2010

Pranala luar

[sunting | sunting sumber]