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Templat:Kuba infobox: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(8 revisi perantara oleh 4 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 4: Baris 4:
|common_name = Kuba
|common_name = Kuba
|image_flag = Flag of Cuba.svg
|image_flag = Flag of Cuba.svg
|image_coat = Coat of Arms of Cuba.svg
|image_coat = Coat of arms of Cuba.svg
|image_map = Cuba (orthographic projection).svg
|image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:Cuba (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan Bumi|[[File:Cuba flag map(all).png|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta Bendera|default=1}}
|image_map2 = Cuba - Location Map (2013) - CUB - UNOCHA.svg
|image_map2 = Cuba - Location Map (2013) - CUB - UNOCHA.svg
|national_motto = ¡Patria o Muerte, Venceremos!{{br}}([[Bahasa Spanyol|Spanyol]]: "Tanah air atau Mati, Kita akan Berjaya!")
|national_motto = ¡Patria o Muerte, Venceremos!{{br}}("Tanah air atau Mati, Kita akan Berjaya!")
|national_anthem = {{br}}[[El Himno de Bayamo]]<br />{{raise|0.2em|({{Lang-id|"Lagu Bayamo"}}){{lower|0.2em|<ref>{{cite web |url=http://mipais.cuba.cu/cat_en.php?idcat=91&idpadre=83&nivel=2 |title=National symbols |publisher=Government of Cuba |accessdate=7 September 2009}}</ref><!--end lower:-->}}<!--end raise:-->}}<br />[[File:Cuban national anthem (abridged version), performed by the U.S. Navy Band.oga|center]]
|national_anthem = {{br}}[[El Himno de Bayamo]]<br />{{raise|0.2em|("Lagu Bayamo"){{lower|0.2em|<ref>{{cite web |url=http://mipais.cuba.cu/cat_en.php?idcat=91&idpadre=83&nivel=2 |title=National symbols |publisher=Government of Cuba |accessdate=7 September 2009}}</ref><!--end lower:-->}}<!--end raise:-->}}<br />[[File:Cuban national anthem (abridged version), performed by the U.S. Navy Band.oga|center]]
|official_languages = [[Bahasa Spanyol|Spanyol]]
|official_languages = [[Bahasa Spanyol|Spanyol]]
|capital = [[Havana]]
|capital = [[Havana]]
| coordinates = {{Coord|23|8|N|82|23|W|type:city}}
|latd=23|latm=8|latNS=N|longd=82|longm=23|longEW=W
|largest_city = capital
|largest_city = capital
| government_type = [[Negara satu-partai]]<ref name=constitution>{{cite web |title= The Constitution of the Republic of Cuba, 1976 (as Amended to 2002) |url= http://www.constitutionnet.org/files/Cuba%20Constitution.pdf |publisher= National Assembly of People's Power |accessdate= August 18, 2012 }}<br />For discussion of the 1992 amendments, see {{Harvnb|Domínguez|2003}}.</ref>
| government_type = [[Negara kesatuan|Kesatuan]] [[Marxisme–Leninisme|Marxis-Leninis]] [[Negara satu partai|satu partai]] [[negara sosialis|sosialis]] [[republik]] [[konstitusional]]<ref name=constitution>{{cite web |title= The Constitution of the Republic of Cuba, 1976 (as Amended to 2002) |url= http://www.constitutionnet.org/files/Cuba%20Constitution.pdf |publisher= National Assembly of People's Power |accessdate= August 18, 2012 }}<br />For discussion of the 1992 amendments, see {{Harvnb|Domínguez|2003}}.</ref>
|leader_title1 = [[Presiden Kuba|Presiden]]
|leader_title1 = [[Presiden Kuba|Presiden]]
|leader_title2 = [[Perdana Menteri Kuba|Perdana Menteri]]
|leader_title2 = [[Perdana Menteri Kuba|Perdana Menteri]]
|leader_title3 = [[Perdana Menteri Kuba|Perdana Menteri]]
|leader_title3 = [[Perdana Menteri Kuba|Perdana Menteri]]
|leader_name1 = [[Miguel Díaz-Canel]]
|leader_name1 = [[Miguel Díaz-Canel]]
|leader_name2 = [[Raúl Castro]]
|leader_name2 = [[Manuel Marrero Cruz]]
|legislature = [[Majelis Nasional Kekuatan Rakyat|Asamblea Nacional del Poder Popular]]
|legislature = [[Majelis Nasional Kekuatan Rakyat|Asamblea Nacional del Poder Popular]]
|sovereignty_type = [[Kemerdekaan]]
|sovereignty_type = [[Kemerdekaan]]
Baris 31: Baris 31:
|area_rank = 106
|area_rank = 106
|area_magnitude = 1 E11
|area_magnitude = 1 E11
|area = 109884
|area_km2 = 109884
|percent_water = dapat dihiraukan
|percent_water = dapat dihiraukan
|population_estimate = 11.238.317<ref>{{cite web|title=3.1 Población residente por sexo, tasa anual de crecimiento y relación de masculinidad|url=http://www.one.cu/aec2012/datos/3.1.xls|work=Anuario Estadístico de Cuba|publisher=Oficina Nacional de Estadísticas|accessdate=21 Juli 2013}}</ref>
| population_estimate ={{Decrease}} 11.008.112<ref>{{Cite web|title=Explore all countries–Cuba|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/cuba/|website=World Fact Book|access-date=24 Oktober 2022}}</ref>
|population_estimate_year = 2014
| population_estimate_year = 2022
|population_estimate_rank = 78
| population_estimate_rank = 84
| population_census = 11.113.215<ref>{{cite web |title=Indicadores Demográficos por provincias y municipios 2021 |url=http://www.onei.gob.cu/node/13815 |publisher=Oficina Nacional de Estadística e Information República de Cuba |access-date=29 June 2022 |language=es}}</ref>
|population_census =
|population_census_year =
| population_census_year = 2021
| population_census_rank = 83
|population_density = 102
| population_density_km2 = 101,8
|population_density_rank = 104
| population_density_sq_mi = 263,6 <!--Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]-->
|GDP_PPP = $234.193 miliar
| population_density_rank = 80
|GDP_PPP_rank = 58
| GDP_PPP = US$254,86 miliar<ref name="auto">{{cite web|title=World Bank GDP PPP 2015, 28 April 2017 PDF|url=https://archive.org/details/GDPPPP1|access-date=18 January 2018}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_year = 2014
| GDP_PPP_year = 2015
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $18.796
| GDP_PPP_rank =
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 78
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = US$22.237<ref name="auto"/><ref>{{cite web|title=World Bank total population of Cuba in 2015 (GDP PPP divided by Population data)|url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL?end=2015&locations=CU&start=1960|access-date=18 January 2018}}</ref>
|GDP_nominal = $78.694 miliar
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal_rank = 64
| GDP_nominal = {{increase}} US$107,35 miliar<ref name=C>{{cite web |url=https://unstats.un.org/unsd/snaama/Basic |title=Basic Data Selection |publisher=United Nations |access-date=3 May 2021}}</ref>
|GDP_nominal_year = 2014
| GDP_nominal_year = 2020
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $6.848
| GDP_nominal_rank = 60
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 83
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} US$9.478<ref name=C/>
|Gini_year = 2000
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 84
|Gini = 38 <!--number only-->
| Gini = 38.0 <!--number only-->
|Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite news|title=Cuba grapples with growing inequality|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/04/10/us-cuba-reform-inequality-idUSN1033501920080410|accessdate=21 Juli 2013|newspaper=Reuters}}</ref>
| Gini_year = 2000
|Gini_rank =
| Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite news |title=Cuba grapples with growing inequality |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-cuba-reform-inequality-idUSN1033501920080410 |access-date=21 July 2013 |publisher=[[Reuters]]}}</ref>
|HDI_year = 2013<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| Gini_rank =
|HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|HDI = 0.815 <!--number only, between 0 and 1-->
| HDI = 0.764 <!--number only-->
| HDI_year = 2021 <!--Please use the year to which the HDI data refers, not the year of publication-->
|HDI_ref = <ref name=HDI>{{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr14-summary-en.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2014|publisher=United Nations Development Programme|date=2014|accessdate=2014-07-24}}</ref>
| HDI_change = decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|HDI_category = <span style="color:#090;">sangat tinggi</span>
| HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{cite web |title=Human Development Report 2021/2022 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |date=8 September 2022 |access-date=8 September 2022}}</ref>
|HDI_rank = 44
| HDI_rank = 83<!--Please see talk page before adding a reference here again-->
|currency = [[Peso Kuba]] ($MN) (<code>[[ISO 4217|CUP]]</code>){{br}}[[Peso konvertibel Kuba]]<sup>1</sup> (CUC$)
|currency = [[Peso Kuba]] ($MN) (<code>[[ISO 4217|CUP]]</code>){{br}}[[Peso konvertibel Kuba]]<sup>1</sup> (CUC$)
|currency_code = CUC
|currency_code = CUC
|time_zone = Waktu Standar Kuba (CST)
|time_zone = [[Waktu Standar Kuba|CST]]
|utc_offset = -5
|utc_offset = -5
|time_zone_DST = Waktu Musim Panas Kuba (CDT)
|time_zone_DST = [[Waktu Musim Panas Kuba|CDT]]
|utc_offset_DST = -4
|utc_offset_DST = -4
|drives_on = kanan
|drives_on = kanan
Baris 70: Baris 71:
|cctld = [[.cu]]
|cctld = [[.cu]]
|calling_code = [[+53]]
|calling_code = [[+53]]
|footnote1= Sebelum diganti dengan [[Peso konvertibel Kuba]], [[Dolar Amerika Serikat]] digunakan bersama [[Peso Kuba]] sejak 1993 hingga 2004.
|footnote1= Sebelum diganti dengan [[Peso konvertibel Kuba]], [[Dolar Amerika Serikat]] digunakan bersama [[Peso Kuba]] dari 1993 hingga 2004.
|footnotes={{Tnavbar|Kuba infobox|plain=1}}
|footnotes={{Tnavbar|Kuba infobox|plain=1}}
}}<noinclude>[[Kategori:Templat kotak info negara|{{PAGENAME}}]]
}}<noinclude>[[Kategori:Templat kotak info negara|{{PAGENAME}}]]

Revisi terkini sejak 2 Mei 2024 05.16

Republik Kuba

República de Cuba (Spanyol)
{{{coat_alt}}}
Lambang
Semboyan¡Patria o Muerte, Venceremos!
("Tanah air atau Mati, Kita akan Berjaya!")
Lokasi Kuba
Ibu kota
Havana
23°8′N 82°23′W / 23.133°N 82.383°W / 23.133; -82.383
Bahasa resmiSpanyol
PemerintahanKesatuan Marxis-Leninis satu partai sosialis republik konstitusional[2]
• Presiden
Miguel Díaz-Canel
Manuel Marrero Cruz
LegislatifAsamblea Nacional del Poder Popular
Kemerdekaan
24 Februari 1895
• Perjanjian Paris (1898) (Diserahkan oleh Spanyol kepada Amerika Serikat)
10 Desember 1898
• Kemerdekaan dari Amerika Serikat
20 Mei 1902
26 Juli 1953 - 1 Januari 1959
Luas
 - Total
109.884 km2 (106)
 - Perairan (%)
dapat dihiraukan
Populasi
 - Perkiraan 2022
Penurunan 11.008.112[3] (84)
 - Sensus Penduduk 2021
11.113.215[4] (83)
101,8/km2 (80)
PDB (KKB)2015
 - Total
US$254,86 miliar[5]
US$22.237[5][6]
PDB (nominal)2020
 - Total
Kenaikan US$107,35 miliar[7] (60)
Kenaikan US$9.478[7] (84)
Gini (2000)38,0[8]
sedang
IPM (2021)Penurunan 0,764[9]
tinggi · 83
Mata uangPeso Kuba ($MN) (CUP)
Peso konvertibel Kuba1 (CUC$)
(CUC)
Zona waktuCST
(UTC-5)
 - Musim panas (DST)
UTC-4 (CDT)
Lajur kemudikanan
Kode telepon+53
Kode ISO 3166CU
Ranah Internet.cu
  1. Sebelum diganti dengan Peso konvertibel Kuba, Dolar Amerika Serikat digunakan bersama Peso Kuba dari 1993 hingga 2004.
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Info templat
Bantuan penggunaan templat ini
  1. ^ "National symbols". Government of Cuba. Diakses tanggal 7 September 2009. 
  2. ^ "The Constitution of the Republic of Cuba, 1976 (as Amended to 2002)" (PDF). National Assembly of People's Power. Diakses tanggal August 18, 2012. 
    For discussion of the 1992 amendments, see Domínguez 2003.
  3. ^ "Explore all countries–Cuba". World Fact Book. Diakses tanggal 24 Oktober 2022. 
  4. ^ "Indicadores Demográficos por provincias y municipios 2021" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Oficina Nacional de Estadística e Information República de Cuba. Diakses tanggal 29 June 2022. 
  5. ^ a b "World Bank GDP PPP 2015, 28 April 2017 PDF". Diakses tanggal 18 January 2018. 
  6. ^ "World Bank total population of Cuba in 2015 (GDP PPP divided by Population data)". Diakses tanggal 18 January 2018. 
  7. ^ a b "Basic Data Selection". United Nations. Diakses tanggal 3 May 2021. 
  8. ^ "Cuba grapples with growing inequality". Reuters. Diakses tanggal 21 July 2013. 
  9. ^ "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 8 September 2022. Diakses tanggal 8 September 2022.