Bahadur Shah II: Perbedaan antara revisi
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k Persondata now moved to wikidata, removed: {{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see Wikipedia:Persondata. --> |NAME= Bahadur Shah II |ALTERNATIVE NAMES= |SHORT DESCRIPTION= Kaisar Mughal |DATE OF BIRTH= 24 Oktober 1775 |PLACE OF BIRTH= Delhi, [[Kekai |
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(20 revisi perantara oleh 11 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
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{{Infobox royalty |
{{Rujukan|date=Oktober 2023}}{{Infobox royalty |
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| name = Bahadur Shah Zafar |
| name = Bahadur Shah Zafar |
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| title = |
| title = |
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|Other titles =Al-Sultan al-Azam wal Khaqan ab al-Mukarram Hazrat Abul Muzaffar Muhiuddin Muhammad Aurangzeb Bahadur Alamgir I, Padshah Ghazi, Shahanshah-e-Sultanat Ul Hindiya Wal Mughaliya, Imperial Mansabdar of 50,000, Subahdar dari [[Deccan]] (1636–1644 dan 1652–1658), Subahdar dari [[Gujarat]] (1645–1647), Subahdar dari [[Balkh]] (1647), Subahdar dari [[Multan]] (1648–1652), Subahdar dari [[Sindh]] (1649–1652) |
|Other titles =Al-Sultan al-Azam wal Khaqan ab al-Mukarram Hazrat Abul Muzaffar Muhiuddin Muhammad Aurangzeb Bahadur Alamgir I, Padshah Ghazi, Shahanshah-e-Sultanat Ul Hindiya Wal Mughaliya, Imperial Mansabdar of 50,000, Subahdar dari [[Deccan]] (1636–1644 dan 1652–1658), Subahdar dari [[Gujarat]] (1645–1647), Subahdar dari [[Balkh]] (1647), Subahdar dari [[Multan]] (1648–1652), Subahdar dari [[Sindh]] (1649–1652) |
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|spouses =Ashraf Mahal<br />Akhtar Mahal<br />[[Zinat Mahal]]<br />Taj Mahal |
|spouses =Ashraf Mahal<br />Akhtar Mahal<br />[[Zinat Mahal]]<br />Taj Mahal |
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|full name =Abu |
|full name =Abu'l Muzaffar Siraj-ud-din Muhammad Bahadur Shah II |
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|house = [[dinasti Timuriyah|Timuriyah]] |
|house = [[dinasti Timuriyah|Timuriyah]] |
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|dynasty = [[dinasti Timuriyah| |
|dynasty = [[dinasti Timuriyah|Timurid]] |
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|father = [[Akbar Shah II]] |
|father = [[Akbar Shah II]] |
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|mother = Lal Bai |
|mother = Lal Bai |
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Baris 24: | Baris 24: | ||
|place of burial = Rangoon, [[Burma Britania|India Britania]](sekarang di Myanmar) |
|place of burial = Rangoon, [[Burma Britania|India Britania]](sekarang di Myanmar) |
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|religion = [[Islam]], [[Sufisme]] |
|religion = [[Islam]], [[Sufisme]] |
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|birth_name = Shahzada Mirza Abu Zafar Muhammad Bahadur |
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|}} |
|}} |
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'''Mirza Abu Zafar Sirajuddin Muhammad Bahadur Shah Zafar ('''{{lang-ur|{{Nastaliq|ابو ظفر سراجُ الدین محمد بہادر شاہ ظفر}}}}, 24 |
'''Mirza Abu Zafar Sirajuddin Muhammad Bahadur Shah Zafar ('''{{lang-ur|{{Nastaliq|ابو ظفر سراجُ الدین محمد بہادر شاہ ظفر}}}}, 24 Oktober 1775 – 7 November 1862), juga dikenal sebagai ''Bahadur Shah Zafar'' ({{lang-ur|{{Nastaliq|بہادر شاہ دوم}}}}), adalah [[kekaisaran Mughal|kaisar Mughal]] terakhir dan anggota [[Dinasti Timuriyah]]. Ia adalah putra dari [[Akbar Shah II]] dan Lal Bai, seorang [[Hindu]] [[Rajput]]. Ia menjadi kaisar Mughal ketika ayahnya meninggal pada 28 September 1837.[[Berkas:Bahadur Shah Zafar.jpg|al=Bahadur Shah Zafar pada tahun 1858, tepat setelah persidangannya dan sebelum keberangkatannya ke pengasingan di Burma.|kiri|jmpl|204x204px|[[Bahadur Shah Zafar]] pada tahun 1858, tepat setelah [[Durbar|persidangannya]] dan sebelum keberangkatannya ke pengasingan di Burma.]]Akhir kekuasaannya berakhir ditandai dengan Pengepungan Delhi yang menyebabkan [[Pemberontakan di India 1857|Pemberontakan Sepoy di India 1857]], Ketika pemberontakan meletus, resimen [[Sepoy]] mencapai [[Durbar|Pengadilan Mughal]] di Delhi. Karena pandangan netralnya tentang agama, banyak raja dan resimen India menerima dan menyatakan dia sebagai Kaisar India untuk memimpin perlawanan. Ketika kemenangan Inggris didepan mata, dirinya berlindung di Makam [[Humayun]], di daerah yang saat itu berada di pinggiran Delhi. Pasukan kompi yang dipimpin oleh Mayor William Hodson mengepung makam itu dan menangkapnya pada 20 September 1857. Keesokan harinya, Hodson menembak putra-putranya Mirza Mughal dan Mirza Khizr Sultan dan cucunya Mirza Abu Bakht di Khooni Darwaza, dekat Gerbang Delhi. Kaisar akhirnya turun tahta dan diasingkan ke [[Myanmar|Burma]] (Myanmar) hingga kematiannya dalam pengasingan. [[Kesultanan Mughal|Kekaisaran Mughal]] dihapuskan dan diambil alih langsung oleh [[Imperium Britania|Inggris]] dengan mendirikan [[Kemaharajaan Britania]] di India. |
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Pada tahun 1862, pada usia 87, ia dilaporkan menderita beberapa penyakit. Pada bulan Oktober, kondisinya memburuk. Ia meninggal pada hari Jumat, 7 November 1862. dimakamkan di dekat Pagoda Shwe Degon di Ziwaka Road, dekat persimpangan dengan jalan Pagoda Shwe Degon, [[Yangon]]. |
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== Keluarga == |
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'''Ayah''' |
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* [[Akbar Shah II]] |
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'''Ibu''' |
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* Lal Bai |
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'''Permaisuri'''<br>''Padshah Begum'' |
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# Malika-i-Zamani, Nawab Zinat Mahal Begum Sahiba<br>putri Nawab Ahmad Quli Khan Bahadur, Muzaffar Jang. |
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'''Ratu''' |
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# Nawab Zakiat-un-Nissa Begum Sahiba<br>putri Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Sulaiman Shikoh Bahadur. |
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# Nawab Taj Mahal Begum Sahiba |
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# Nawab Sharafat-ul-Mahal Begum Sahiba<br>keturunan Abdullah Shah Ghazi, [[Ahlul Bait]] dari garis keturunan [[Hasan bin Ali]]. |
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# Nawab Musahib Mahal Begum Sahiba |
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# Nawab Nur Mahal Begum Sahiba |
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# Nawab Azmat Mahal Begum Sahiba |
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# Nawab Akhtar Mahal Begum Sahiba |
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'''Selir''' |
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# Rahim Baksh Bai |
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# Moti Bai |
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# Khayum Bai |
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# Daulat Qadam |
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# Afzal-un-Nissa Khanum |
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# Raj-un-Nissa Khawas |
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# Mubarak-un-Nissa Khanum |
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# Islam-un-Nissa |
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# Sujjan Bai |
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# Dilruba |
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# Ishrat |
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# Aram-un-Nissa |
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# Dil Aram |
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# Sultan Bai |
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# Ashraf-un-Nissa |
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(dan lainnya) |
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'''Anak''' |
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# Shahzada Muhammad Dara Bakht, Miran Shah, Wali Ahad Bahadur<br>juga dikenal sebagai Mirza Shubu Sahib. |
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# Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Shahrukh Bahadur |
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# Fath-ul-Mulk, Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Sultan Shah, Firoze Jang, Wali Ahad Bahadur<br>lahir dari Rahim Baksh Bai, juga dikenal sebagai Mirza Fakhru. |
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# Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Kaimuraz Sultan Bahadur |
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# Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Sultan Farkhunda Shah Bahadur<br>juga dikenal sebagai Mirza Bulaqi Sahib. |
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# Shahzada Mirza Daud Bahadur |
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# Shahzada Mirza Sultan Parviz Bahadur |
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# Shahzada Sultan Muhammad Zahir-ud-din, Sahib-i-Alam<br>lahir dari Sharafat-ul-Mahal, juga dikenal sebagai Mirza Mughal. |
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# Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Khuraish Shikoh Bahadur<br>lahir dari Moti Begum. |
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# Shahzada Mirza Muhammad 'Abdu'l Hasan Bahadur<br>lahir dari Khayum Bai, juga dikenal sebagai Mirza 'Abdullah. |
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# Haji Mirza Sultan Muhammad Suhrab Hindi Bahadur<br>lahir dari Daulat Qadam. |
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# Shahzada Mirza 'Abu Nasir Bahadur<br>lahir dari Moti Begum. |
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# Shahzada Mirza Ulugh Tahir Bahadur<br>lahir dari Afzal-un-Nissa Khanum. |
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# Shahzada Mirza Khwaja Sultan Bahadur |
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# Shahzada Mirza Khair-ud-din Muhammad, Khizr Sultan Bahadur<br>lahir dari Rahim Baksh Bai. |
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# Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Fahim-ud-din Bahadur |
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# Shahzada Mirza Abu Bakar, Bakhtawar Shah Bahadur<br>lahir dari Raj-un Khawas. |
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# Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Jawan Bakht Bahadur<br>lahir dari Zinat Mahal. |
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# Shahzada Mirza Khucuk Muhammad Sultan Bahadur<br>lahir dari Afzal-un-Nissa Khanam. |
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# Shahzada Mirza Shah Abbas Bahadur<br>lahir dari Mubarak-un-Nissa Khanum. |
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# Shahzada Mirza Sher Shah Bahadur |
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# Shahzadi Kashifa Sultan Begum Sahiba |
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# Nawab Rafa'at-uz-Zamani Begum Sahiba |
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# Nawab Amir-uz-Zamani Begum Sahiba |
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# Shahzadi Mubarak-un-Nissa Begum Sahiba |
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# Barati Begum |
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# Sahib Begum |
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# Makholi Begum |
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# Nawab Dabir-uz-Zamani Begum Sahiba |
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# Nawab Hasan-uz-Zamani Begum Sahiba |
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# Nawab Khursid-uz-Zamani Begum Sahiba |
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# Shahzadi Hamid-un-Nissa Begum Sahiba<br>kemudian dikenal sebagai Nawab Hamid-uz-Zamani Begum Sahiba setelah menikah dengan Mirza Khuda Bakhsh Bahadur. |
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(dan lainnya) |
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== Lihat pula == |
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* [[Pemberontakan di India 1857|Pemberontakan Sepoy]] |
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* [[Kesultanan Mughal]] |
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== Daftar pustaka == |
== Daftar pustaka == |
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Baris 35: | Baris 109: | ||
* {{cite book|title=''The Trial of Bahadur Shah Zafar''|author= H L O Garrett|publisher= Roli Books|year=2007|isbn=8174365842|url=|ref= }} |
* {{cite book|title=''The Trial of Bahadur Shah Zafar''|author= H L O Garrett|publisher= Roli Books|year=2007|isbn=8174365842|url=|ref= }} |
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* {{cite book|author=K. C. Kanda|title=Bahadur Shah Zafar and His Contemporaries: Zauq, Ghalib, Momin, Shefta : Selected Poetry|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=mD2-fatW9DAC|year=2007|publisher=Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd|isbn=978-81-207-3286-5}} |
* {{cite book|author=K. C. Kanda|title=Bahadur Shah Zafar and His Contemporaries: Zauq, Ghalib, Momin, Shefta : Selected Poetry|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=mD2-fatW9DAC|year=2007|publisher=Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd|isbn=978-81-207-3286-5}} |
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* {{cite book|author=Shyam Singh Shashi|title=Encyclopaedia Indica: Bahadur Shah II, The last Mughal Emperor|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=VfsvAQAAIAAJ|publisher=Anmol Publications|isbn=978-81-7041-859-7}} |
* {{cite book|author=Shyam Singh Shashi|title=Encyclopaedia Indica: Bahadur Shah II, The last Mughal Emperor|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=VfsvAQAAIAAJ|publisher=Anmol Publications|isbn=978-81-7041-859-7}} |
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* {{cite book|author=Gopal Das Khosla|title=The last Mughal|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=_hVLAAAAMAAJ|year=1969|publisher=Hind Pocket Books}} |
* {{cite book|author=Gopal Das Khosla|title=The last Mughal|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=_hVLAAAAMAAJ|year=1969|publisher=Hind Pocket Books}} |
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Baris 46: | Baris 119: | ||
* [http://www.bl.uk/onlinegallery/sacredtexts/podwilliamdalrymple.html Extract of talk by Zafar's biographer William Dalrymple (British Library)] |
* [http://www.bl.uk/onlinegallery/sacredtexts/podwilliamdalrymple.html Extract of talk by Zafar's biographer William Dalrymple (British Library)] |
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;Puisi |
;Puisi |
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* [http://www.kavitakosh.org/kk/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80 Bahadur Shah Zafar at Kavita Kosh] {{hi icon}} |
* [http://www.kavitakosh.org/kk/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80 Bahadur Shah Zafar at Kavita Kosh] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180916093203/http://www.kavitakosh.org/kk/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80 |date=2018-09-16 }} {{hi icon}} |
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* [[Berkas:Last Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah II with sons Mirza Jawan Bakht & Mirza Shah Abbas.jpg|jmpl|Mantan Kaisar Mughal selama pengasingan di |
* [[Berkas:Last Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah II with sons Mirza Jawan Bakht & Mirza Shah Abbas.jpg|jmpl|Mantan Kaisar Mughal selama pengasingan di Rangoon, Burma.]][http://www.123shayari.com/category/bahadur-shah-zafar/ Bahadur Shah Zafar Poetry] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190328080525/http://www.123shayari.com/category/bahadur-shah-zafar/ |date=2019-03-28 }} |
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* [http://www.kapadia.com/zaftrans.html Extracts from a book on Bahadur Shah Zafar, with details of exile and family] |
* [http://www.kapadia.com/zaftrans.html Extracts from a book on Bahadur Shah Zafar, with details of exile and family] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070709011843/http://www.kapadia.com/zaftrans.html |date=2007-07-09 }} |
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* [http://www.kapadia.com/websites.html Links to further websites on Bahadur Shah Zafar] |
* [http://www.kapadia.com/websites.html Links to further websites on Bahadur Shah Zafar] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051023190755/http://www.kapadia.com/websites.html |date=2005-10-23 }} |
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* [http://www.urdupoetry.com/zafar.html Poetry on urdupoetry.com] |
* [http://www.urdupoetry.com/zafar.html Poetry on urdupoetry.com] |
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* [http://gdhar.com/2008/05/11/qalaam-e-zafar/ Kalaam e Zafar – Select verses] {{hi icon}} |
* [http://gdhar.com/2008/05/11/qalaam-e-zafar/ Kalaam e Zafar – Select verses] {{hi icon}} |
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Baris 55: | Baris 128: | ||
;Keturunan |
;Keturunan |
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* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/2185082.stm BBC Report on Bahadur Shah's possible descendants in Hyderabad] |
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/2185082.stm BBC Report on Bahadur Shah's possible descendants in Hyderabad] |
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* [http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/mp/2002/09/12/stories/2002091200120300.htm An article on Bahadur Shah's descendants in Delhi and Hyderabad] |
* [http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/mp/2002/09/12/stories/2002091200120300.htm An article on Bahadur Shah's descendants in Delhi and Hyderabad] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110606115748/http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/mp/2002/09/12/stories/2002091200120300.htm |date=2011-06-06 }} |
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* [http://www.the-south-asian.com/May2004/last_mughals_of_india_in_hyderabad.htm Another article on Bahadur Shah's descendants in Hyderabad] |
* [http://www.the-south-asian.com/May2004/last_mughals_of_india_in_hyderabad.htm Another article on Bahadur Shah's descendants in Hyderabad] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051028114622/http://www.the-south-asian.com/May2004/last_mughals_of_india_in_hyderabad.htm |date=2005-10-28 }} |
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* [http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/NEWS/India/Mughal_bahu_languishes_in_a_slum/articleshow/msid-1327140,curpg-1.cms An article on Bahadur Shah's descendants in Kolkata] |
* [http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/NEWS/India/Mughal_bahu_languishes_in_a_slum/articleshow/msid-1327140,curpg-1.cms An article on Bahadur Shah's descendants in Kolkata] |
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* [http://www.sikhnet.com/sikhnet/discussion.nsf/3d8d6eacce83bad8872564280070c2b3/cf0d68c64d7a4a6e87256d8d0000b9a4!OpenDocument Forgotten Empress: Sultana Beghum sells tea in Kolkata][[Berkas:Zinat Mahal Begum.png|jmpl|278x278px|Zinat Mahal Begum, Salah satu Permaisuri Kaisar Bahadur Shah II Zafar.|al=]] |
* [http://www.sikhnet.com/sikhnet/discussion.nsf/3d8d6eacce83bad8872564280070c2b3/cf0d68c64d7a4a6e87256d8d0000b9a4!OpenDocument Forgotten Empress: Sultana Beghum sells tea in Kolkata][[Berkas:Zinat Mahal Begum.png|jmpl|278x278px|Zinat Mahal Begum, Salah satu Permaisuri Kaisar Bahadur Shah II Zafar.|al=]] |
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Baris 62: | Baris 135: | ||
{{Wikisource1911Enc|Bahadur Shah II.}} |
{{Wikisource1911Enc|Bahadur Shah II.}} |
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{{S-start}} |
{{S-start}} |
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{{s-hou|[[Dinasti Timuriyah]]|24 Oktober|1775|7 November|1862}} |
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{{S-reg}} |
{{S-reg}} |
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{{S-bef|before=[[Akbar Shah II]]}} |
{{S-bef|before=[[Akbar Shah II]]}} |
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Baris 68: | Baris 142: | ||
{{S-end}} |
{{S-end}} |
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{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
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|NAME= Bahadur Shah II |
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|ALTERNATIVE NAMES= |
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|SHORT DESCRIPTION= Kaisar Mughal |
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|DATE OF BIRTH= 24 Oktober 1775 |
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|PLACE OF BIRTH= [[Delhi]], [[Kekaisaran Mughal]] |
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|DATE OF DEATH= 7 November 1862 |
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|PLACE OF DEATH= [[Rangoon]], [[Burma Britania]] |
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}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Bahadur Shah 02}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bahadur Shah 02}} |
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[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1775]] |
[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1775]] |
Revisi terkini sejak 24 Juni 2024 11.43
Bahadur Shah Zafar | |||||
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Kaisar Mughal ke-17 | |||||
Berkuasa | 28 September 1837 – 14 September 1857 (20 tahun 42 hari) | ||||
Penobatan | 29 September 1837 di Benteng Merah, Delhi, | ||||
Pendahulu | Akbar Shah II | ||||
Penerus | Kekaisaran Mughal dibubarkan lihat kemunduran Mughal | ||||
Kelahiran | Shahzada Mirza Abu Zafar Muhammad Bahadur Selasa, 28 Sha'ban, 1189 A.H/ 24 Oktober 1775 Delhi, Kekaisaran Mughal | ||||
Kematian | Jumat, 14 Jumadi'-I, 1279 A.H/ 7 November 1862 (pada 16:00 Waktu Asr, Waktu Rangoon)(umur 87 tahun 14 hari) Rangoon, India Britania (sekarang di Myanmar) | ||||
Pemakaman | Pada hari kematiannya, 7 November 1862 Masehi Rangoon, India Britania(sekarang di Myanmar) | ||||
Pasangan | Ashraf Mahal Akhtar Mahal Zinat Mahal Taj Mahal | ||||
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Wangsa | Timuriyah | ||||
Dinasti | Timurid | ||||
Ayah | Akbar Shah II | ||||
Ibu | Lal Bai | ||||
Agama | Islam, Sufisme |
Mirza Abu Zafar Sirajuddin Muhammad Bahadur Shah Zafar (bahasa Urdu: ابو ظفر سراجُ الدین محمد بہادر شاہ ظفر, 24 Oktober 1775 – 7 November 1862), juga dikenal sebagai Bahadur Shah Zafar (bahasa Urdu: بہادر شاہ دوم), adalah kaisar Mughal terakhir dan anggota Dinasti Timuriyah. Ia adalah putra dari Akbar Shah II dan Lal Bai, seorang Hindu Rajput. Ia menjadi kaisar Mughal ketika ayahnya meninggal pada 28 September 1837.
Akhir kekuasaannya berakhir ditandai dengan Pengepungan Delhi yang menyebabkan Pemberontakan Sepoy di India 1857, Ketika pemberontakan meletus, resimen Sepoy mencapai Pengadilan Mughal di Delhi. Karena pandangan netralnya tentang agama, banyak raja dan resimen India menerima dan menyatakan dia sebagai Kaisar India untuk memimpin perlawanan. Ketika kemenangan Inggris didepan mata, dirinya berlindung di Makam Humayun, di daerah yang saat itu berada di pinggiran Delhi. Pasukan kompi yang dipimpin oleh Mayor William Hodson mengepung makam itu dan menangkapnya pada 20 September 1857. Keesokan harinya, Hodson menembak putra-putranya Mirza Mughal dan Mirza Khizr Sultan dan cucunya Mirza Abu Bakht di Khooni Darwaza, dekat Gerbang Delhi. Kaisar akhirnya turun tahta dan diasingkan ke Burma (Myanmar) hingga kematiannya dalam pengasingan. Kekaisaran Mughal dihapuskan dan diambil alih langsung oleh Inggris dengan mendirikan Kemaharajaan Britania di India.
Pada tahun 1862, pada usia 87, ia dilaporkan menderita beberapa penyakit. Pada bulan Oktober, kondisinya memburuk. Ia meninggal pada hari Jumat, 7 November 1862. dimakamkan di dekat Pagoda Shwe Degon di Ziwaka Road, dekat persimpangan dengan jalan Pagoda Shwe Degon, Yangon.
Keluarga
[sunting | sunting sumber]Ayah
Ibu
- Lal Bai
Permaisuri
Padshah Begum
- Malika-i-Zamani, Nawab Zinat Mahal Begum Sahiba
putri Nawab Ahmad Quli Khan Bahadur, Muzaffar Jang.
Ratu
- Nawab Zakiat-un-Nissa Begum Sahiba
putri Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Sulaiman Shikoh Bahadur. - Nawab Taj Mahal Begum Sahiba
- Nawab Sharafat-ul-Mahal Begum Sahiba
keturunan Abdullah Shah Ghazi, Ahlul Bait dari garis keturunan Hasan bin Ali. - Nawab Musahib Mahal Begum Sahiba
- Nawab Nur Mahal Begum Sahiba
- Nawab Azmat Mahal Begum Sahiba
- Nawab Akhtar Mahal Begum Sahiba
Selir
- Rahim Baksh Bai
- Moti Bai
- Khayum Bai
- Daulat Qadam
- Afzal-un-Nissa Khanum
- Raj-un-Nissa Khawas
- Mubarak-un-Nissa Khanum
- Islam-un-Nissa
- Sujjan Bai
- Dilruba
- Ishrat
- Aram-un-Nissa
- Dil Aram
- Sultan Bai
- Ashraf-un-Nissa
(dan lainnya)
Anak
- Shahzada Muhammad Dara Bakht, Miran Shah, Wali Ahad Bahadur
juga dikenal sebagai Mirza Shubu Sahib. - Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Shahrukh Bahadur
- Fath-ul-Mulk, Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Sultan Shah, Firoze Jang, Wali Ahad Bahadur
lahir dari Rahim Baksh Bai, juga dikenal sebagai Mirza Fakhru. - Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Kaimuraz Sultan Bahadur
- Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Sultan Farkhunda Shah Bahadur
juga dikenal sebagai Mirza Bulaqi Sahib. - Shahzada Mirza Daud Bahadur
- Shahzada Mirza Sultan Parviz Bahadur
- Shahzada Sultan Muhammad Zahir-ud-din, Sahib-i-Alam
lahir dari Sharafat-ul-Mahal, juga dikenal sebagai Mirza Mughal. - Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Khuraish Shikoh Bahadur
lahir dari Moti Begum. - Shahzada Mirza Muhammad 'Abdu'l Hasan Bahadur
lahir dari Khayum Bai, juga dikenal sebagai Mirza 'Abdullah. - Haji Mirza Sultan Muhammad Suhrab Hindi Bahadur
lahir dari Daulat Qadam. - Shahzada Mirza 'Abu Nasir Bahadur
lahir dari Moti Begum. - Shahzada Mirza Ulugh Tahir Bahadur
lahir dari Afzal-un-Nissa Khanum. - Shahzada Mirza Khwaja Sultan Bahadur
- Shahzada Mirza Khair-ud-din Muhammad, Khizr Sultan Bahadur
lahir dari Rahim Baksh Bai. - Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Fahim-ud-din Bahadur
- Shahzada Mirza Abu Bakar, Bakhtawar Shah Bahadur
lahir dari Raj-un Khawas. - Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Jawan Bakht Bahadur
lahir dari Zinat Mahal. - Shahzada Mirza Khucuk Muhammad Sultan Bahadur
lahir dari Afzal-un-Nissa Khanam. - Shahzada Mirza Shah Abbas Bahadur
lahir dari Mubarak-un-Nissa Khanum. - Shahzada Mirza Sher Shah Bahadur
- Shahzadi Kashifa Sultan Begum Sahiba
- Nawab Rafa'at-uz-Zamani Begum Sahiba
- Nawab Amir-uz-Zamani Begum Sahiba
- Shahzadi Mubarak-un-Nissa Begum Sahiba
- Barati Begum
- Sahib Begum
- Makholi Begum
- Nawab Dabir-uz-Zamani Begum Sahiba
- Nawab Hasan-uz-Zamani Begum Sahiba
- Nawab Khursid-uz-Zamani Begum Sahiba
- Shahzadi Hamid-un-Nissa Begum Sahiba
kemudian dikenal sebagai Nawab Hamid-uz-Zamani Begum Sahiba setelah menikah dengan Mirza Khuda Bakhsh Bahadur.
(dan lainnya)
Lihat pula
[sunting | sunting sumber]Daftar pustaka
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Portrait of Bahadur Shah in 1840s The Delhi Book of Thomas Metcalfe
- William Dalrymple (2009). The Last Mughal: The Fall of Delhi, 1857. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4088-0688-3.
- H L O Garrett (2007). The Trial of Bahadur Shah Zafar. Roli Books. ISBN 8174365842.
- K. C. Kanda (2007). Bahadur Shah Zafar and His Contemporaries: Zauq, Ghalib, Momin, Shefta : Selected Poetry. Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. ISBN 978-81-207-3286-5.
- S. Mahdi Husain (2006). Bahadur Shah Zafar; And the War of 1857 in Delhi. Aakar Books. ISBN 978-81-87879-91-6.[pranala nonaktif permanen]
- Shyam Singh Shashi. Encyclopaedia Indica: Bahadur Shah II, The last Mughal Emperor. Anmol Publications. ISBN 978-81-7041-859-7.
- Gopal Das Khosla (1969). The last Mughal. Hind Pocket Books.
- Pramod K. Nayar (2007). The Trial Of Bahadur Shah Zafar. Orient Longman. ISBN 978-81-250-3270-0.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Bahadur Shah II di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- Extract of talk by Zafar's biographer William Dalrymple (British Library)
- Puisi
- Bahadur Shah Zafar at Kavita Kosh Diarsipkan 2018-09-16 di Wayback Machine. (Hindi)
- Bahadur Shah Zafar Poetry Diarsipkan 2019-03-28 di Wayback Machine.
- Extracts from a book on Bahadur Shah Zafar, with details of exile and family Diarsipkan 2007-07-09 di Wayback Machine.
- Links to further websites on Bahadur Shah Zafar Diarsipkan 2005-10-23 di Wayback Machine.
- Poetry on urdupoetry.com
- Kalaam e Zafar – Select verses (Hindi)
- Loharu at Roalark.net
- Keturunan
- BBC Report on Bahadur Shah's possible descendants in Hyderabad
- An article on Bahadur Shah's descendants in Delhi and Hyderabad Diarsipkan 2011-06-06 di Wayback Machine.
- Another article on Bahadur Shah's descendants in Hyderabad Diarsipkan 2005-10-28 di Wayback Machine.
- An article on Bahadur Shah's descendants in Kolkata
- Forgotten Empress: Sultana Beghum sells tea in Kolkata
Bahadur Shah II Lahir: 24 Oktober 1775 Meninggal: 7 November 1862
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Gelar kebangsawanan | ||
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Didahului oleh: Akbar Shah II |
Kaisar Mughal 1837–1858 |
Diteruskan oleh: Ratu Victoria sebagai Maharani India |