John Lewis Gaddis: Perbedaan antara revisi
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k →Pranala luar: Persondata now moved to wikidata, removed: {{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see Wikipedia:Persondata. --> | NAME = Gaddis, John Lewis | ALTERNATIVE NAMES = | SHORT DESCRIPTION = American military historian | DATE OF BIR |
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(8 revisi perantara oleh satu pengguna lainnya tidak ditampilkan) | |||
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* 2012 – [[Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography]]<ref name = "Pulitzer 2012"/> |
* 2012 – [[Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography]]<ref name = "Pulitzer 2012"/> |
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* 2012 – [[American History Book Prize]]<ref>{{Cite web |title= New-York Historical Society Awards Its Annual American History Book Prize to John Lewis Gaddis for ''George F. Kennan: An American Life'' |url= http://www.nyhistory.org/press/releases/american-history-book-prize |publisher= [[New-York Historical Society|nyhistory.org]] |date= 16 February 2012 |accessdate= 2 April 2013 }}</ref> |
* 2012 – [[American History Book Prize]]<ref>{{Cite web |title= New-York Historical Society Awards Its Annual American History Book Prize to John Lewis Gaddis for ''George F. Kennan: An American Life'' |url= http://www.nyhistory.org/press/releases/american-history-book-prize |publisher= [[New-York Historical Society|nyhistory.org]] |date= 16 February 2012 |accessdate= 2 April 2013 }}</ref> |
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* 2011 – [[National Book Critics Circle Award]], Biography<ref>{{Cite web |title= All Past National Book Critics Circle Award Winners and Finalists |url= http://bookcritics.org/awards/past_awards#2011%20Awards |publisher= [[National Book Critics Circle|bookcritics.org]] |accessdate= 2 April 2013 }}</ref> |
* 2011 – [[National Book Critics Circle Award]], Biography<ref>{{Cite web |title= All Past National Book Critics Circle Award Winners and Finalists |url= http://bookcritics.org/awards/past_awards#2011%20Awards |publisher= [[National Book Critics Circle|bookcritics.org]] |accessdate= 2 April 2013 |archive-date= 2019-10-06 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20191006045535/http://bookcritics.org/awards/past_awards/#2011%20Awards |dead-url= yes }}</ref> |
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* 2006 – Harry S. Truman Book Award<ref name = "Truman Book">{{Cite web |title= John Lewis Gaddis Wins 2006 Harry S. Truman Book Award |url= http://www.trumanlibrary.org/news/2006bookaward.htm |publisher= [[Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum|trumanlibrary.org]] |date= 16 April 2006 |accessdate= 2 April 2013 }}</ref> |
* 2006 – Harry S. Truman Book Award<ref name = "Truman Book">{{Cite web |title= John Lewis Gaddis Wins 2006 Harry S. Truman Book Award |url= http://www.trumanlibrary.org/news/2006bookaward.htm |publisher= [[Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum|trumanlibrary.org]] |date= 16 April 2006 |accessdate= 2 April 2013 }}{{Pranala mati|date=Desember 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |
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* 2005 – [[National Humanities Medal]]<ref name = "NHM 2005">{{Cite web |title= Awards & Honors: 2005 National Humanities Medalist John Lewis Gaddis |url= http://www.neh.gov/about/awards/national-humanities-medals/john-lewis-gaddis |publisher= [[National Endowment for the Humanities|neh.gov]] |accessdate= 2 April 2013 }}</ref> |
* 2005 – [[National Humanities Medal]]<ref name = "NHM 2005">{{Cite web |title= Awards & Honors: 2005 National Humanities Medalist John Lewis Gaddis |url= http://www.neh.gov/about/awards/national-humanities-medals/john-lewis-gaddis |publisher= [[National Endowment for the Humanities|neh.gov]] |accessdate= 2 April 2013 }}</ref> |
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* 2000 – Eastman Professor at the University of Oxford<ref name="AARS Eastman">{{Cite web |title= Eastman Professors at the University of Oxford |url= http://www.americanrhodes.org/info.html |publisher= americanrhodes.org |accessdate= 12 May 2013 }}</ref> |
* 2000 – Eastman Professor at the University of Oxford<ref name="AARS Eastman">{{Cite web |title= Eastman Professors at the University of Oxford |url= http://www.americanrhodes.org/info.html |publisher= americanrhodes.org |accessdate= 12 May 2013 }}</ref> |
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* 1996 – [[Fulbright Program|Fulbright Scholar]] to Poland<ref name = "Fulbright Alum">{{Cite web |title= Fulbright Alumni » Notable Fulbrighters |url= http://eca.state.gov/fulbright/fulbright-alumni/notable-fulbrighters/pulitizer-prize-winners |publisher= [[Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs|eca.state.gov]] |accessdate= 4 April 2013 }}</ref> |
* 1996 – [[Fulbright Program|Fulbright Scholar]] to Poland<ref name = "Fulbright Alum">{{Cite web |title= Fulbright Alumni » Notable Fulbrighters |url= http://eca.state.gov/fulbright/fulbright-alumni/notable-fulbrighters/pulitizer-prize-winners |publisher= [[Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs|eca.state.gov]] |accessdate= 4 April 2013 }}</ref> |
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* 1995 – Fellowship of the [[American Academy of Arts and Sciences]]<ref>{{Cite web |title= Gaddis Named to American Academy of Arts and Sciences |url= http://www.ohio.edu/news/months/may/322.html |publisher= [[Ohio University|ohio.edu]] |date=May 1995 |accessdate= 4 April 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title= Alphabetical Index of Active AAAS Members as of 5 November 2013 |url= http://www.amacad.org/multimedia/pdfs/alphalist.pdf |publisher= [[American Academy of Arts and Sciences|amacad.org]] |accessdate= 20 April 2014 }}</ref> |
* 1995 – Fellowship of the [[American Academy of Arts and Sciences]]<ref>{{Cite web |title= Gaddis Named to American Academy of Arts and Sciences |url= http://www.ohio.edu/news/months/may/322.html |publisher= [[Ohio University|ohio.edu]] |date= May 1995 |accessdate= 4 April 2013 |archive-date= 2016-03-13 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160313002011/https://www.ohio.edu/news/months/may/322.html |dead-url= yes }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title= Alphabetical Index of Active AAAS Members as of 5 November 2013 |url= http://www.amacad.org/multimedia/pdfs/alphalist.pdf |publisher= [[American Academy of Arts and Sciences|amacad.org]] |accessdate= 20 April 2014 }}</ref> |
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* 1995 – [[Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars|Wilson Center Fellowship]]<ref>{{Cite journal |title= |
* 1995 – [[Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars|Wilson Center Fellowship]]<ref>{{Cite journal |title= |
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Notable Achievements of Members |url= http://www.historians.org/perspectives/issues/1995/9509/9509MEM.cfm |journal= [[American Historical Association|Perspectives]] |volume= 33 |issue= 6 |year= 1995 |accessdate= 2 April 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title= Ohio University Historian Selected as Woodrow Wilson Fellow |url= http://www.ohio.edu/news/months/apr95/304.html |date=April 1995 |publisher= [[Ohio University|ohio.edu]] |accessdate= 4 April 2013 }}</ref> |
Notable Achievements of Members |url= http://www.historians.org/perspectives/issues/1995/9509/9509MEM.cfm |journal= [[American Historical Association|Perspectives]] |volume= 33 |issue= 6 |year= 1995 |accessdate= 2 April 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title= Ohio University Historian Selected as Woodrow Wilson Fellow |url= http://www.ohio.edu/news/months/apr95/304.html |date= April 1995 |publisher= [[Ohio University|ohio.edu]] |accessdate= 4 April 2013 |archive-date= 2016-03-08 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160308111827/https://www.ohio.edu/news/months/apr95/304.html |dead-url= yes }}</ref> |
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* 1992 – Harmsworth Professor of American History at the University of Oxford<ref name = "Harmsworth Prof">{{Cite web |title= Harold Vyvyan Harmsworth Visiting Professor of American History |url= http://www.rai.ox.ac.uk/people/harmsworth |publisher= [[Rothermere American Institute|rai.ox.ac.uk]] |accessdate= 11 May 2013 }}</ref> |
* 1992 – Harmsworth Professor of American History at the University of Oxford<ref name = "Harmsworth Prof">{{Cite web |title= Harold Vyvyan Harmsworth Visiting Professor of American History |url= http://www.rai.ox.ac.uk/people/harmsworth |publisher= [[Rothermere American Institute|rai.ox.ac.uk]] |accessdate= 11 May 2013 |archive-date= 2013-06-24 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130624153410/http://www.rai.ox.ac.uk/people/harmsworth |dead-url= yes }}</ref> |
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* 1992 – Presidency of the [[Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations]]<ref name = "SHAFR President">{{Cite web |title= Past Presidents |url= http://www.shafr.org/about/governance/past-presidents/ |publisher= [[Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations|shafr.org]] |accessdate= 2 April 2013 }}</ref> |
* 1992 – Presidency of the [[Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations]]<ref name = "SHAFR President">{{Cite web |title= Past Presidents |url= http://www.shafr.org/about/governance/past-presidents/ |publisher= [[Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations|shafr.org]] |accessdate= 2 April 2013 |archive-date= 2018-08-10 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20180810042332/https://shafr.org/about/governance/past-presidents |dead-url= yes }}</ref> |
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* 1986 – [[Guggenheim Fellowship]]<ref>{{Cite web |title= John Lewis Gaddis: 1986 Fellow, U.S. History |url= http://www.gf.org/fellows/5022-john-lewis-gaddis |publisher= [[John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation|gf.org]] |accessdate= 2 April 2013 }}</ref> |
* 1986 – [[Guggenheim Fellowship]]<ref>{{Cite web |title= John Lewis Gaddis: 1986 Fellow, U.S. History |url= http://www.gf.org/fellows/5022-john-lewis-gaddis |publisher= [[John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation|gf.org]] |accessdate= 2 April 2013 |archive-date= 2013-04-04 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130404124250/http://www.gf.org/fellows/5022-john-lewis-gaddis |dead-url= yes }}</ref> |
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* 1983 – Distinguished Professor of Ohio University<ref>{{Cite web |title= Distinguished Professors (Current–1959) |url= http://www.ohio.edu/distinguishedprofessor/professors.cfm |publisher= [[Ohio University|ohio.edu]] |accessdate= 4 April 2013 }}</ref> |
* 1983 – Distinguished Professor of Ohio University<ref>{{Cite web |title= Distinguished Professors (Current–1959) |url= http://www.ohio.edu/distinguishedprofessor/professors.cfm |publisher= [[Ohio University|ohio.edu]] |accessdate= 4 April 2013 }}</ref> |
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* 1980 – Fulbright Scholar to Finland<ref name = "Fulbright Alum"/> |
* 1980 – Fulbright Scholar to Finland<ref name = "Fulbright Alum"/> |
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* 1973 – [[Bancroft Prize]]<ref>{{Cite web |title= The Bancroft Prizes: Previous Awards |url= http://library.columbia.edu/eguides/amerihist/bancroft/previous_awards.html |publisher= [[Columbia University|library.columbia.edu]] |accessdate= 2 April 2013 }}</ref> |
* 1973 – [[Bancroft Prize]]<ref>{{Cite web |title= The Bancroft Prizes: Previous Awards |url= http://library.columbia.edu/eguides/amerihist/bancroft/previous_awards.html |publisher= [[Columbia University|library.columbia.edu]] |accessdate= 2 April 2013 |archive-date= 2013-04-10 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130410205503/http://library.columbia.edu/eguides/amerihist/bancroft/previous_awards.html |dead-url= yes }}</ref> |
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* 1973 – National Historical Society Prize<ref>{{Harvnb|Gaddis|1974|p=14}}, for "Best First Work of History".</ref> |
* 1973 – National Historical Society Prize<ref>{{Harvnb|Gaddis|1974|p=14}}, for "Best First Work of History".</ref> |
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* 1973 – [[Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations|Stuart L. Bernath Prize]]<ref name = "Lecture 2005">{{Cite web |title= Author and historian John Lewis Gaddis to give lecture April 21 |url= http://www.middlebury.edu/newsroom/archive/2005/node/112277 |date= 11 April 2005 |publisher= [[Middlebury College|middlebury.edu]] |accessdate= 7 April 2013 }}</ref> |
* 1973 – [[Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations|Stuart L. Bernath Prize]]<ref name = "Lecture 2005">{{Cite web |title= Author and historian John Lewis Gaddis to give lecture April 21 |url= http://www.middlebury.edu/newsroom/archive/2005/node/112277 |date= 11 April 2005 |publisher= [[Middlebury College|middlebury.edu]] |accessdate= 7 April 2013 }}</ref> |
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Baris 46: | Baris 46: | ||
* {{Cite book|title= The Cold War: A New History|url= https://archive.org/details/coldwarnewhistor00gadd|location= New York, NY|publisher= [[The Penguin Press]]|year= 2005|isbn= 978-1-594-20062-5 }} <small>US edition</small><br>{{Cite book|title= The Cold War|location= London|publisher= [[Penguin Books|Allen Lane]]|year= 2005|isbn= 978-0-713-99912-9|ref= }} <small>UK edition</small> |
* {{Cite book|title= The Cold War: A New History|url= https://archive.org/details/coldwarnewhistor00gadd|location= New York, NY|publisher= [[The Penguin Press]]|year= 2005|isbn= 978-1-594-20062-5 }} <small>US edition</small><br>{{Cite book|title= The Cold War|location= London|publisher= [[Penguin Books|Allen Lane]]|year= 2005|isbn= 978-0-713-99912-9|ref= }} <small>UK edition</small> |
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* {{Cite book|title= Surprise, Security, and the American Experience|url= https://archive.org/details/surprisesecurity0000gadd|location= Cambridge, MA|publisher= [[Harvard University Press]]|year= 2004|isbn= 978-0-674-01174-8|ref= }} |
* {{Cite book|title= Surprise, Security, and the American Experience|url= https://archive.org/details/surprisesecurity0000gadd|location= Cambridge, MA|publisher= [[Harvard University Press]]|year= 2004|isbn= 978-0-674-01174-8|ref= }} |
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* {{Cite book|title= The Landscape of History: How Historians Map the Past|location= New York, NY|publisher= [[Oxford University Press]]|year= 2002|isbn= 978-0-195-06652-4|ref= }} |
* {{Cite book|title= The Landscape of History: How Historians Map the Past|url= https://archive.org/details/landscapeofhisto0000gadd|location= New York, NY|publisher= [[Oxford University Press]]|year= 2002|isbn= 978-0-195-06652-4|ref= }} |
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* {{Cite book|title= ''(penyunting, bersama [[Philip Gordon|Philip H. Gordon]], [[Ernest May (sejarawan)|Ernest R. May]], dan Jonathan Rosenberg).'' Cold War Statesmen Confront the Bomb: Nuclear Diplomacy Since 1945|location= Oxford|publisher= [[Oxford University Press]]|year= 1999|isbn= 978-0-198-29468-9|ref= }} |
* {{Cite book|title= ''(penyunting, bersama [[Philip Gordon|Philip H. Gordon]], [[Ernest May (sejarawan)|Ernest R. May]], dan Jonathan Rosenberg).'' Cold War Statesmen Confront the Bomb: Nuclear Diplomacy Since 1945|location= Oxford|publisher= [[Oxford University Press]]|year= 1999|isbn= 978-0-198-29468-9|ref= }} |
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* {{Cite book|title= We Now Know: Rethinking Cold War History|location= Oxford|publisher= [[Clarendon Press]]|year= 1997|isbn= 978-0-198-78070-0|ref= }} |
* {{Cite book|title= We Now Know: Rethinking Cold War History|url= https://archive.org/details/wenowknowrethink0000gadd|location= Oxford|publisher= [[Clarendon Press]]|year= 1997|isbn= 978-0-198-78070-0|ref= }} |
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* {{Cite book|title= The United States and the End of the Cold War: Implications, Reconsiderations and Provocations|url= https://archive.org/details/unitedstatesendo00gadd|location= New York, NY|publisher= [[Oxford University Press]]|year= 1992|isbn= 978-0-195-05201-5|ref= }} |
* {{Cite book|title= The United States and the End of the Cold War: Implications, Reconsiderations and Provocations|url= https://archive.org/details/unitedstatesendo00gadd|location= New York, NY|publisher= [[Oxford University Press]]|year= 1992|isbn= 978-0-195-05201-5|ref= }} |
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* {{Cite book|title= The Long Peace: Inquiries into the History of the Cold War|url= https://archive.org/details/longpeaceinquiri0000gadd_w7r5|location= New York, NY|publisher= [[Oxford University Press]]|year= 1987|isbn= 978-0195043365|ref= }} |
* {{Cite book|title= The Long Peace: Inquiries into the History of the Cold War|url= https://archive.org/details/longpeaceinquiri0000gadd_w7r5|location= New York, NY|publisher= [[Oxford University Press]]|year= 1987|isbn= 978-0195043365|ref= }} |
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=== Artikel dan bab === |
=== Artikel dan bab === |
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* {{Cite book|chapter= Grand strategies in the Cold War|title= ''In [[Melvyn P. Leffler]] and [[Odd Arne Westad]], eds.,'' The Cambridge History of the Cold War, Volume II: Crises and Détente ''(pp. 1–21)''|location= Cambridge|publisher= [[Cambridge University Press]]|year= 2010|isbn= 978-0-521-83720-0|ref= }} |
* {{Cite book|chapter= Grand strategies in the Cold War|title= ''In [[Melvyn P. Leffler]] and [[Odd Arne Westad]], eds.,'' The Cambridge History of the Cold War, Volume II: Crises and Détente ''(pp. 1–21)''|location= Cambridge|publisher= [[Cambridge University Press]]|year= 2010|isbn= 978-0-521-83720-0|ref= }} |
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* {{Cite journal |title= Ending Tyranny: The past and future of an idea |url= http://www.the-american-interest.com/article.cfm?piece=459 |journal= [[The American Interest]] |issue= Sep–Oct 2008 |accessdate= 15 April 2013 |ref= {{Harvid|Gaddis|2008}} }} |
* {{Cite journal |title= Ending Tyranny: The past and future of an idea |url= http://www.the-american-interest.com/article.cfm?piece=459 |journal= [[The American Interest]] |issue= Sep–Oct 2008 |accessdate= 15 April 2013 |ref= {{Harvid|Gaddis|2008}} |archive-date= 2013-05-25 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130525021055/http://the-american-interest.com/article.cfm?piece=459 |dead-url= yes }} |
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* {{Cite journal |title= Grand Strategy in the Second Term |url= http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/60421/john-lewis-gaddis/grand-strategy-in-the-second-term |journal= [[Foreign Affairs]] |volume= 84 |issue= 1 |pages= 2–15 |year= 2005 |jstor= 20034202 |ref= {{Harvid|Gaddis|2005}} }} |
* {{Cite journal |title= Grand Strategy in the Second Term |url= http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/60421/john-lewis-gaddis/grand-strategy-in-the-second-term |journal= [[Foreign Affairs]] |volume= 84 |issue= 1 |pages= 2–15 |year= 2005 |jstor= 20034202 |ref= {{Harvid|Gaddis|2005}} }} |
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* {{Cite journal |title= A Grand Strategy of Transformation |url= http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2002/11/01/a_grand_strategy_of_transformation |journal= [[Foreign Policy]] |pages= 50–57 |issue= Nov–Dec 2002 |accessdate= 15 April 2013 }} |
* {{Cite journal |title= A Grand Strategy of Transformation |url= http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2002/11/01/a_grand_strategy_of_transformation |journal= [[Foreign Policy]] |pages= 50–57 |issue= Nov–Dec 2002 |accessdate= 15 April 2013 }} |
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* {{Cite book|chapter= On Starting All Over Again: A Naïve Approach to the Study of the Cold War|title= ''In [[Odd Arne Westad]], ed.,'' Reviewing the Cold War: Approaches, Interpretations, Theory ''(pp. 27–42)''|location= London & Portland, OR|publisher= [[Frank Cass]]|year= 2000|isbn= 978-0-714-65072-2 }} |
* {{Cite book|chapter= On Starting All Over Again: A Naïve Approach to the Study of the Cold War|title= ''In [[Odd Arne Westad]], ed.,'' Reviewing the Cold War: Approaches, Interpretations, Theory ''(pp. 27–42)''|location= London & Portland, OR|publisher= [[Frank Cass]]|year= 2000|isbn= 978-0-714-65072-2 }} |
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* {{Cite journal |title= On Moral Equivalency and Cold War History |url= http://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/gaddis.htm |journal= [[Ethics & International Affairs (jurnal)|Ethics & International Affairs]] |volume= 10 |pages= 131–148 |year= 1996 |doi= 10.1111/j.1747-7093.1996.tb00007.x }} |
* {{Cite journal |title= On Moral Equivalency and Cold War History |url= http://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/gaddis.htm |journal= [[Ethics & International Affairs (jurnal)|Ethics & International Affairs]] |volume= 10 |pages= 131–148 |year= 1996 |doi= 10.1111/j.1747-7093.1996.tb00007.x |access-date= 2015-05-16 |archive-date= 2000-08-17 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20000817164316/http://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/gaddis.htm |dead-url= yes }} |
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* {{Cite journal |title= The Tragedy of Cold War History |url= http://dh.oxfordjournals.org/content/17/1/1.full.pdf+html |journal= [[Diplomatic History (jurnal)|Diplomatic History]] |volume= 17 |number= 1 |pages= 1–16 |year= 1993 |doi= 10.1111/j.1467-7709.1993.tb00156.x |ref= {{Harvid|Gaddis|1993}} }} |
* {{Cite journal |title= The Tragedy of Cold War History |url= http://dh.oxfordjournals.org/content/17/1/1.full.pdf+html |journal= [[Diplomatic History (jurnal)|Diplomatic History]] |volume= 17 |number= 1 |pages= 1–16 |year= 1993 |doi= 10.1111/j.1467-7709.1993.tb00156.x |ref= {{Harvid|Gaddis|1993}} }} |
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* {{Cite journal |title= The Cold War, the Long Peace, and the Future |journal= Diplomatic History |volume= 16 |number= 2 |pages= 234–246 |year= 1992 |doi= 10.1111/j.1467-7709.1992.tb00499.x }} |
* {{Cite journal |title= The Cold War, the Long Peace, and the Future |journal= Diplomatic History |volume= 16 |number= 2 |pages= 234–246 |year= 1992 |doi= 10.1111/j.1467-7709.1992.tb00499.x }} |
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|last= Hogan |first= Michael J. |authorlink= Michael Hogan (academic) |year= 1987 |
|last= Hogan |first= Michael J. |authorlink= Michael Hogan (academic) |year= 1987 |
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|title= The Search for a Synthesis: Economic Diplomacy in the Cold War |
|title= The Search for a Synthesis: Economic Diplomacy in the Cold War |
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|journal= [[Reviews in American History]] |volume= 15 |issue= 3 |pages= 493–498 |
|url= https://archive.org/details/sim_reviews-in-american-history_1987-09_15_3/page/493 |journal= [[Reviews in American History]] |volume= 15 |issue= 3 |pages= 493–498 |
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|jstor= 2702050 |ref= harv }} |
|jstor= 2702050 |ref= harv }} |
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:{{Cite journal |
:{{Cite journal |
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== Pranala luar == |
== Pranala luar == |
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* [http://www.booknotes.org/Watch/181826-1/John+Lewis+Gaddis.aspx ''Booknotes'' interview with Gaddis on ''Surprise, Security, and the American Experience'', May 16, 2004.] |
* [http://www.booknotes.org/Watch/181826-1/John+Lewis+Gaddis.aspx ''Booknotes'' interview with Gaddis on ''Surprise, Security, and the American Experience'', May 16, 2004.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150913061048/http://www.booknotes.org/Watch/181826-1/John+Lewis+Gaddis.aspx |date=2015-09-13 }} |
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{{PulitzerPrize BiographyorAutobiographyAuthors 2001–2025}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
{{Authority control}} |
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{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
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| NAME = Gaddis, John Lewis |
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| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION = American military historian |
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| DATE OF BIRTH = 1941 |
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| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Cotulla]], [[Texas]] |
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| DATE OF DEATH = |
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| PLACE OF DEATH = |
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}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Gaddis, John Lewis}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gaddis, John Lewis}} |
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[[Kategori:Sejarawan Amerika Serikat]] |
[[Kategori:Sejarawan Amerika Serikat]] |
Revisi terkini sejak 24 Juni 2024 16.55
John Lewis Gaddis | |
---|---|
Lahir | 1941 Cotulla, Texasshaf |
Tempat tinggal | Amerika Serikat |
Kebangsaan | Amerika Serikat |
Kewarganegaraan | Amerika Serikat |
Almamater | Universitas Texas, Austin |
Karier ilmiah | |
Bidang | Hubungan luar negeri Amerika Serikat |
Institusi | Universitas Ohio, Universitas Yale |
Pembimbing doktoral | Robert A. Divine |
John Lewis Gaddis (lahir 1941 di Cotulla, Texas)[1] adalah sejarawan Perang Dingin dan strategi besar Amerika Serikat[2] yang dijuluki "Dekan Sejarawan Perang Dingin" oleh The New York Times.[3] Ia merupakan Dosen Militer dan Sejarah Angkatan Laut Robert A. Lovett di Universitas Yale.[2] Ia juga merupakan penulis biografi resmi negarawan Amerika Serikat ternama abad ke-20 George F. Kennan.[4] Biografi tersebut memenangi Pulitzer Prize for Biography pada tahun 2012.[5]
Penghargaan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- 2012 – Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography[5]
- 2012 – American History Book Prize[6]
- 2011 – National Book Critics Circle Award, Biography[7]
- 2006 – Harry S. Truman Book Award[8]
- 2005 – National Humanities Medal[9]
- 2000 – Eastman Professor at the University of Oxford[10]
- 1996 – Fulbright Scholar to Poland[11]
- 1995 – Fellowship of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[12][13]
- 1995 – Wilson Center Fellowship[14][15]
- 1992 – Harmsworth Professor of American History at the University of Oxford[16]
- 1992 – Presidency of the Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations[17]
- 1986 – Guggenheim Fellowship[18]
- 1983 – Distinguished Professor of Ohio University[19]
- 1980 – Fulbright Scholar to Finland[11]
- 1973 – Bancroft Prize[20]
- 1973 – National Historical Society Prize[21]
- 1973 – Stuart L. Bernath Prize[22]
Karya pilihan
[sunting | sunting sumber]Buku
[sunting | sunting sumber]- George F. Kennan: An American Life. New York, NY: The Penguin Press. 2011. ISBN 978-1-594-20312-1.
- The Cold War: A New History. New York, NY: The Penguin Press. 2005. ISBN 978-1-594-20062-5. US edition
The Cold War. London: Allen Lane. 2005. ISBN 978-0-713-99912-9. UK edition - Surprise, Security, and the American Experience. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. 2004. ISBN 978-0-674-01174-8.
- The Landscape of History: How Historians Map the Past. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-195-06652-4.
- (penyunting, bersama Philip H. Gordon, Ernest R. May, dan Jonathan Rosenberg). Cold War Statesmen Confront the Bomb: Nuclear Diplomacy Since 1945. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 1999. ISBN 978-0-198-29468-9.
- We Now Know: Rethinking Cold War History. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1997. ISBN 978-0-198-78070-0.
- The United States and the End of the Cold War: Implications, Reconsiderations and Provocations. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. 1992. ISBN 978-0-195-05201-5.
- The Long Peace: Inquiries into the History of the Cold War. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. 1987. ISBN 978-0195043365.
- Strategies of Containment: A Critical Appraisal of Postwar American National Security Policy. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. 1982; revised 2005. ISBN 978-0195174489.
- Russia, the Soviet Union and the United States: An Interpretive History. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. 1978; revised 1990. ISBN 978-0-075-57258-9.
- The United States and the Origins of the Cold War, 1941–1947. New York, NY: Columbia University Press. 1972; revised 2000. ISBN 978-0-231-12239-9.
Artikel dan bab
[sunting | sunting sumber]- "Grand strategies in the Cold War". In Melvyn P. Leffler and Odd Arne Westad, eds., The Cambridge History of the Cold War, Volume II: Crises and Détente (pp. 1–21). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2010. ISBN 978-0-521-83720-0.
- "Ending Tyranny: The past and future of an idea". The American Interest (Sep–Oct 2008). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-05-25. Diakses tanggal 15 April 2013.
- "Grand Strategy in the Second Term". Foreign Affairs. 84 (1): 2–15. 2005. JSTOR 20034202.
- "A Grand Strategy of Transformation". Foreign Policy (Nov–Dec 2002): 50–57. Diakses tanggal 15 April 2013.
- "On Starting All Over Again: A Naïve Approach to the Study of the Cold War". In Odd Arne Westad, ed., Reviewing the Cold War: Approaches, Interpretations, Theory (pp. 27–42). London & Portland, OR: Frank Cass. 2000. ISBN 978-0-714-65072-2.
- "On Moral Equivalency and Cold War History". Ethics & International Affairs. 10: 131–148. 1996. doi:10.1111/j.1747-7093.1996.tb00007.x. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2000-08-17. Diakses tanggal 2015-05-16.
- "The Tragedy of Cold War History". Diplomatic History. 17 (1): 1–16. 1993. doi:10.1111/j.1467-7709.1993.tb00156.x.
- "The Cold War, the Long Peace, and the Future". Diplomatic History. 16 (2): 234–246. 1992. doi:10.1111/j.1467-7709.1992.tb00499.x.
- "The Soviet Side of the Cold War: A Symposium: Introduction". Diplomatic History. 15 (4): 523–526. 1991. doi:10.1111/j.1467-7709.1991.tb00145.x.
- "New Conceptual Approaches to the Study of American Foreign Relations: Interdisciplinary Perspectives". Diplomatic History. 14 (3): 405–424. 1990. doi:10.1111/j.1467-7709.1990.tb00098.x.
- "Intelligence, Espionage, and Cold War Origins". Diplomatic History. 13 (2): 191–212. 1989. doi:10.1111/j.1467-7709.1989.tb00051.x.
- "The Emerging Post-Revisionist Synthesis on the Origins of the Cold War". Diplomatic History. 7 (3): 171–190. 1983. doi:10.1111/j.1467-7709.1983.tb00389.x.
- "The Cold War: Some Lessons for Policy Makers". Naval War College Review. 27 (3): 2–15. 1974.
Lihat pula
[sunting | sunting sumber]Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]Catatan kaki
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Alden Branch, Mark. "Days of Duck and Cover". Yale Alumni Magazine (March 2000). Diakses tanggal 3 April 2013.
- ^ a b "Yale Department of History » John Gaddis". history.yale.edu. Diakses tanggal 3 April 2013.
- ^ Priscilla Johnson McMillan (25 May 1997). "Cold Warmonger". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal 2 April 2013.
- ^ Douglas Brinkley (17 February 2004). "Celebrating a Policy Seer And His Cold War Insight". nytimes.com. Diakses tanggal 19 August 2013.
Profile of Kennan on his 100th birthday, includes several paragraphs detailing his relationship with Gaddis. - ^ a b "The 2012 Pulitzer Prize Winners: Biography or Autobiography". pulitzer.org. Diakses tanggal 2 April 2013.
- ^ "New-York Historical Society Awards Its Annual American History Book Prize to John Lewis Gaddis for George F. Kennan: An American Life". nyhistory.org. 16 February 2012. Diakses tanggal 2 April 2013.
- ^ "All Past National Book Critics Circle Award Winners and Finalists". bookcritics.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-10-06. Diakses tanggal 2 April 2013.
- ^ "John Lewis Gaddis Wins 2006 Harry S. Truman Book Award". trumanlibrary.org. 16 April 2006. Diakses tanggal 2 April 2013.[pranala nonaktif permanen]
- ^ "Awards & Honors: 2005 National Humanities Medalist John Lewis Gaddis". neh.gov. Diakses tanggal 2 April 2013.
- ^ "Eastman Professors at the University of Oxford". americanrhodes.org. Diakses tanggal 12 May 2013.
- ^ a b "Fulbright Alumni » Notable Fulbrighters". eca.state.gov. Diakses tanggal 4 April 2013.
- ^ "Gaddis Named to American Academy of Arts and Sciences". ohio.edu. May 1995. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-03-13. Diakses tanggal 4 April 2013.
- ^ "Alphabetical Index of Active AAAS Members as of 5 November 2013" (PDF). amacad.org. Diakses tanggal 20 April 2014.
- ^ "Notable Achievements of Members". Perspectives. 33 (6). 1995. Diakses tanggal 2 April 2013.
- ^ "Ohio University Historian Selected as Woodrow Wilson Fellow". ohio.edu. April 1995. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-03-08. Diakses tanggal 4 April 2013.
- ^ "Harold Vyvyan Harmsworth Visiting Professor of American History". rai.ox.ac.uk. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-06-24. Diakses tanggal 11 May 2013.
- ^ "Past Presidents". shafr.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-08-10. Diakses tanggal 2 April 2013.
- ^ "John Lewis Gaddis: 1986 Fellow, U.S. History". gf.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-04-04. Diakses tanggal 2 April 2013.
- ^ "Distinguished Professors (Current–1959)". ohio.edu. Diakses tanggal 4 April 2013.
- ^ "The Bancroft Prizes: Previous Awards". library.columbia.edu. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-04-10. Diakses tanggal 2 April 2013.
- ^ Gaddis 1974, hlm. 14, for "Best First Work of History".
- ^ "Author and historian John Lewis Gaddis to give lecture April 21". middlebury.edu. 11 April 2005. Diakses tanggal 7 April 2013.
Daftar pustaka
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Ascherson, Neal (1997). "Khrushchev's Secret". London Review of Books. 19 (20): 26–28.
- Costigliola, Frank (2011). "Is This George Kennan?". The New York Review of Books. 58 (19): 4–8.
- Hartung, William D. (2003). "Bush as Strategist". Foreign Policy (135): 6. JSTOR 3183579.
- Hogan, Michael J. (1987). "The Search for a Synthesis: Economic Diplomacy in the Cold War". Reviews in American History. 15 (3): 493–498. JSTOR 2702050.
- Ikenberry, G. John. "Book reviews: The Cold War: A New History by John Lewis Gaddis". Foreign Affairs. 85 (2): 187. JSTOR 20031922.
- Leffler, Melvyn P. (1999). The Cold War: What Do 'We Now Know'?. The American Historical Review. 104. hlm. 501–524. JSTOR 2650378.
- Painter, David S. (2006). "A Partial History of the Cold War". Cold War History. 6 (4): 527–534. doi:10.1080/14682740600979295.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]Kategori:
- Sejarawan Amerika Serikat
- Sejarawan Perang Dingin
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- Akademisi Amerika Serikat
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- Kelahiran 1941
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