Templat:UN document: Perbedaan antara revisi
Tampilan
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
baru |
pertahankan bhs Inggris spy nyambung |
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(14 revisi perantara oleh 6 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
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A = [[Majelis Umum Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa]] | |
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S = [[Dewan Keamanan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa]] | |
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[[ |
T = [[Sekretariat Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa]] | |
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E = [[Dewan Ekonomi dan Sosial Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa]] | |
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}}{{#if: {{{docid|}}} |
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H = [[Dewan Hak Asasi Manusia Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa]] | |
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|[http://www.undemocracy.com{{#if: {{{anchor|}}} |
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[[United Nations {{{body}}}]] }}   <!--   = space --> |
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|{{#if: {{{meeting|}}}|/meeting}}/{{{docid}}}#{{{anchor}}} |
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}}{{#if: {{{session|}}} <!-- move Session directly after the body --> |
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|{{#if: {{{page|}}}|/{{{docid}}}/page_{{{page}}} |
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|Session {{{session}}}   |
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|{{#if: {{{meeting|}}}|/meeting}}/{{{docid}}}}}{{#if: {{{highlight|}}}|/{{{highlight}}}}} |
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}}{{#if: {{{type|}}} |
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|{{#switch: {{{type|}}} | |
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A = ''Agenda item'' | |
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D = ''Document'' | |
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M = ''Meeting'' | |
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R = ''Resolution'' | |
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S = ''Summary record'' | |
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V = '''Verbatim report'' | |
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''{{{type}}}''}} <!-- Use italics for both type and number --> |
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}}{{#if: {{{resolution_number|}}} |
}}{{#if: {{{resolution_number|}}} |
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|  {{{resolution_number}}} |
|   ''{{{resolution_number}}}''. <!-- add periods after numbers --> |
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}}{{#if: {{{document_number|}}} |
}}{{#if: {{{document_number|}}} |
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|  {{{document_number}}} |
|   ''{{{document_number}}}''. |
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}}{{#if: {{{meeting|}}} |
}}{{#if: {{{meeting|}}} |
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|   |
|   ''{{{meeting}}}''. <!-- this is the meeting number, not the text --> |
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}}{{#if: {{{ |
}}{{#if: {{{docid|}}} <!-- if there's a docid, create a link --> |
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|{{#if: {{{title|}}} <!-- if there's a title, include it in the link; otherwise, just use the docid --> |
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|  session {{{session}}} |
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|[http://www.un.org/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol={{replace|{{{docid}}}|-|/}}  ''{{{title}}}''   '''{{replace|{{{docid}}}|-|/}}'''] <!-- italics for title, bold for docid --> |
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}}{{#if: {{{title|}}} |
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|[http://www.un.org/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol={{replace|{{{docid}}}|-|/}}   '''{{replace|{{{docid}}}|-|/}}'''] |
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|  '''{{{title}}}''' |
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|{{#if: {{{title|}}} <!-- if there's no docid, just list the title if there is one --> |
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}}{{#if: {{{session|}}} |
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|   ''{{{title}}}''. <!-- end link/title with a period --> |
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||{{#if: {{{meeting|}}} |
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}}}}}}{{#if: {{{page|}}} |
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|{{#if: {{{pages|}}} <!-- new parameter for a range of pages; shouldn't affect current transclusions --> |
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||   '''{{{docid}}}''' |
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|  pages {{replace|{{{pages}}}|-|–}}. <!-- replace hyphen with endash --> |
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}}}}}}{{#if: {{{docid|}}} |
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|  page {{{page}}}. <!-- add a period after page number(s) --> |
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|] |
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}}{{#if: {{{ |
}}}}{{#if: {{{speakername|}}} |
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|  |
|  {{{speakername}}} |
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}}{{#if: {{{speakername|}}} |
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|, {{{speakername}}} |
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}}{{#if: {{{speakernation|}}} |
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| ''{{#switch:{{{speakernation}}} |
|  ''{{#switch: {{{speakernation}}} | <!-- added line breaks in case we have to do this for some other country? --> |
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Georgia = [[Georgia (negara)|Georgia]] | |
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[[{{{speakernation}}}]]}}'' |
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}}{{#if: {{{language|}}} |
}}{{#if: {{{language|}}} |
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| in {{{language}}} |
| (in [[{{{language}}} language|{{{language}}}]]). <!-- wikilink the language if present; add period and parens --> |
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}}{{#if: {{{date|}}} |
}}{{#if: {{{date|}}} <!-- remove "on"; not needed, cleaner --> |
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| |
|{{#if: {{{meetingtime|}}} |
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|  {{{date}}} at {{replace|{{{meetingtime}}}|m.|m}}. <!-- include both date and time if both are present, follow with a period --> |
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{{#if: {{{meetingtime|}}} |
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|  {{{date}}}. <!-- or just the date followed by a period --> |
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| at {{{meetingtime}}} |
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}} |
}}}}{{#if: {{{year|}}} |
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|{{#if: {{{date|}}} | <!-- suppress year if date is present --> |
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| in {{{year}}} |
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|  ({{{year}}}) <!-- add year in parentheses if present; documentation says don't use if you have date --> |
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}}}}{{#if: {{{title|}}} |
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}}}}{{#if: {{{accessdate|}}} |
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|  Retrieved {{{accessdate}}}. <!-- always display this if present --> |
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}}<noinclude> |
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{{documentation}} |
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{{pp-template|small=yes}} |
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==Usage== |
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This Citation Template Structure is to be used for referring to UN documents from a Wikipedia article. Detailed instructions are available on [[WP:CITE#HOW]]. But for a very brief introduction by way of an example, see the [[Water for Life Decade]] page and click on "edit" to see the source text. In it you should find: |
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<pre> |
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<ref name="UN_ARES58217_page2">{{UN document |docid=A-RES-58-217 | |
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type=Resolusi |body=Majelis Umum |session=58 | resolution_number=217| |
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highlight=rect_190,300_813,350 |page=2 |accessdate=2007-11-13| |
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date=[[23 Desember]] [[2003]]}}</ref> |
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</pre> |
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This is a generic representation of the document containing its official symbol, a page number, several parameters such as session number, type, and finally a highlighting to bring the readers attention to a specific part of the page. The <ref> part causes it to appear as a footnote. |
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At the moment, for technical reasons, these links redirect through a webpage called [http://www.undemocracy.com www.undemocracy.com]. When the [http://www.un.org/documents/ United Nations webpage] becomes able to serve these essential [[Deep linking|deep links]] itself, then all wikipedia links can be moved to point to their proper place. |
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For an explanation of the format of the docid (known as the document symbol), see [[United Nations Document Codes]]. |
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==Parameters== |
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Some of these values are mutually redundant, but alternatives are necessary. |
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* docid: Document code (eg A-58-PV.12) |
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* anchor: a pointer of form pg(pageno)-bk(blockno)-pa(paragraphno) |
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* body: General Assembly, Security Council |
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* type: Presidential Statement, Resolution, Verbatim Report |
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* session: session number (eg 58) |
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* meeting: meeting number (eg 12) (when type=Verbatim Report) |
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* resolutionnumber: (when type=Resolution) |
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* title: title of section or document being referenced |
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* page: pagenumber |
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* highlight: overlays a shaded rectangle over a page |
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* date: date of publication (the one on the document) |
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* meetingtime: time of meeting (sometimes several happen on one day) |
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* speakername: name of the speaker whose speech is being referred to |
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* speakernation: nation of the speaker whose speech is being referred to |
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* accessdate: date of access |
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* language: defaults to english |
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A page of codes is at http://www.library.yorku.ca/ccm/ScottReference/govpubs/guides/unindex.htm |
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For reasons best known to itself, the UN site does not support links on their website that go directly to these documents. For now everything is factored through http://www.undemocracy.com |
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It's possible to decode it into english without reference to all the fields, but it will require http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/StringFunctions to be installed. |
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You can get to the documents through http://documents.un.org/simple.asp or through http://www.undemocracy.org |
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==Best practice== |
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If you are viewing a document on the [http://www.undemocracy.com] site and you want to reference it in a wikipedia article, it is recommended that you find the line at the top of a holding page which says: |
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: wiki <nowiki>[</nowiki>''(some greyed text here)''<nowiki>]</nowiki> |
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and cut and paste from the text box. This will give provide a citation to the document in a correct form for use by this template. |
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If you are reading transcripts of a speech, then you can click on the |
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:<nowiki>[</nowiki>link to here<nowiki>]</nowiki> |
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box to the side of the text and be presented with a similar text box as above from which to cut and paste the fully formed template citation. |
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Every official United Nations document has a unique ID. An outline of the coding system is at [[United Nations Document Codes]]. |
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==Tail section== |
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[[Kategori:Templat Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa|{{PAGENAME}}]] |
[[Kategori:Templat Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa|{{PAGENAME}}]] |
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[[vi:Tiêu bản:Chú thích tài liệu LHQ]] |
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[[da:Skabelon:UN document]] |
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[[en:Template:UN document]] |
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</noinclude> |
</noinclude> |