George Boole: Perbedaan antara revisi
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|nationality = Britania |
|nationality = Britania |
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|education = Bainbridge's Commercial Academy<ref name=MacTutor/> |
|education = Bainbridge's Commercial Academy<ref name=MacTutor/> |
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|institutions = [[Lincoln, England|Lincoln]] [[Mechanics Institute|Mechanics' Institution]]<ref name=Hill149>Hill, p. 149; [https://books.google.com/books?id=-A89AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA149 Google Books].</ref><br>[[Queen's College, Cork]] |
|institutions = [[Lincoln, England|Lincoln]] [[Mechanics Institute|Mechanics' Institution]]<ref name=Hill149>Hill, p. 149; [https://books.google.com/books?id=-A89AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA149 Google Books] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230731142717/https://books.google.com/books?id=-A89AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA149 |date=2023-07-31 }}.</ref><br>[[Queen's College, Cork]] |
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|school_tradition = Dasar-dasar matematika dari [[teknologi komputasi]] |
|school_tradition = Dasar-dasar matematika dari [[teknologi komputasi]] |
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|main_interests = Matematika, [[Logika]], [[Filsafat matematika]] |
|main_interests = Matematika, [[Logika]], [[Filsafat matematika]] |
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'''George Boole''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|b|uː|l}}; 2 November 1815 – 8 Desember 1864) adalah seorang [[matematika]]wan, pendidik, [[filsafat|filsuf]] dan [[Logika|ahli logika]] Inggris. Dia bekerja di bidang [[persamaan diferensial]] dan [[logika aljabar]], dan dikenal sebagai penulis ''[[The Laws of Thought]]'' (1854) yang berisi [[aljabar Boolean]]. Logika Boolean dihargai karena meletakkan dasar bagi [[era informasi]].<ref name="Commemoration">{{cite news|title=Who is George Boole: the mathematician behind the Google doodle|url=http://www.smh.com.au/technology/technology-news/who-is-george-boole-the-mathematician-behind-the-google-doodle-20151102-gkofyg.html#ixzz3qIcv6ii2|publisher=Sydney Morning Herald|date=2 November 2015}}</ref> Boole menyatakan bahwa: |
'''George Boole''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|b|uː|l}}; 2 November 1815 – 8 Desember 1864) adalah seorang [[matematika]]wan, pendidik, [[filsafat|filsuf]] dan [[Logika|ahli logika]] Inggris. Dia bekerja di bidang [[persamaan diferensial]] dan [[logika aljabar]], dan dikenal sebagai penulis ''[[The Laws of Thought]]'' (1854) yang berisi [[aljabar Boolean]]. Logika Boolean dihargai karena meletakkan dasar bagi [[era informasi]].<ref name="Commemoration">{{cite news|title=Who is George Boole: the mathematician behind the Google doodle|url=http://www.smh.com.au/technology/technology-news/who-is-george-boole-the-mathematician-behind-the-google-doodle-20151102-gkofyg.html#ixzz3qIcv6ii2|publisher=Sydney Morning Herald|date=2 November 2015|access-date=2016-12-30|archive-date=2017-09-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170904113449/http://www.smh.com.au/technology/technology-news/who-is-george-boole-the-mathematician-behind-the-google-doodle-20151102-gkofyg.html#ixzz3qIcv6ii2|dead-url=no}}</ref> Boole menyatakan bahwa: |
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{{Quote|text= Tidak ada metode umum untuk solusi dari pertanyaan dalam teori peluang yang dapat dibentuk yang tidak secara eksplisit mengakui, tidak hanya dasar numerik khusus dari ilmu pengetahuan, tetapi juga hukum-hukum pikiran yang universal yang merupakan dasar dari semua penalaran, dan yang, apa mungkin mereka sebagai esensi mereka, setidaknya bersifat matematika untuk bentuk mereka.<ref name="Boole Studies in Logic p 273">Aslinya: "''No general method for the solution of questions in the theory of probabilities can be established which does not explicitly recognise, not only the special numerical bases of the science, but also those universal laws of thought which are the basis of all reasoning, and which, whatever they may be as to their essence, are at least mathematical as to their form.''" {{cite book |
{{Quote|text= Tidak ada metode umum untuk solusi dari pertanyaan dalam teori peluang yang dapat dibentuk yang tidak secara eksplisit mengakui, tidak hanya dasar numerik khusus dari ilmu pengetahuan, tetapi juga hukum-hukum pikiran yang universal yang merupakan dasar dari semua penalaran, dan yang, apa mungkin mereka sebagai esensi mereka, setidaknya bersifat matematika untuk bentuk mereka.<ref name="Boole Studies in Logic p 273">Aslinya: "''No general method for the solution of questions in the theory of probabilities can be established which does not explicitly recognise, not only the special numerical bases of the science, but also those universal laws of thought which are the basis of all reasoning, and which, whatever they may be as to their essence, are at least mathematical as to their form.''" {{cite book | last = Boole | first = George | title = Studies in Logic and Probability | publisher = Dover Publications | location = Mineola, NY | date = 2012 | edition = Reprint | isbn = 978-0-486-48826-4 | orig-year = Originally published by Watts & Co., London, in 1952 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=pr35F8N9eaoC&lpg=PP1&pg=PA273 | page = 273 | editor-last = Rhees | editor-first = Rush | editor-link = Rush Rhees | access-date = 27 October 2015 | archive-date = 2023-07-31 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230731142720/https://books.google.com/books?id=pr35F8N9eaoC&lpg=PP1&pg=PA273 | dead-url = no }}</ref>}} |
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| last = Boole | first = George |
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| title = Studies in Logic and Probability |
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| publisher = Dover Publications | location = Mineola, NY |
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| date = 2012 | edition = Reprint | isbn=978-0-486-48826-4 |
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| orig-year= Originally published by Watts & Co., London, in 1952 |
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| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=pr35F8N9eaoC&lpg=PP1&pg=PA273 <!-- URL for p. 273 --> |
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| page = 273 |
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| editor-last= Rhees |editor-first= Rush |editor-link= Rush Rhees |
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| access-date=27 October 2015}}</ref>}} |
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== Catatan == |
== Catatan == |
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== Referensi == |
== Referensi == |
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* [[University College Cork]], ''George Boole 200 Bicentenary Celebration'', [http://georgeboole.com GeorgeBoole.com]. |
* [[University College Cork]], ''George Boole 200 Bicentenary Celebration'', [http://georgeboole.com GeorgeBoole.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140921124050/http://georgeboole.com/ |date=2014-09-21 }}. |
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* {{Cite EB1911|wstitle=Boole, George}} |
* {{Cite EB1911|wstitle=Boole, George}} |
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* [[Ivor Grattan-Guinness]], ''The Search for Mathematical Roots 1870–1940''. Princeton University Press. 2000. |
* [[Ivor Grattan-Guinness]], ''The Search for Mathematical Roots 1870–1940''. Princeton University Press. 2000. |
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* [[Francis Hill]] (1974), ''Victorian Lincoln''; [https://books.google.com/books?id=-A89AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA149 Google Books]. |
* [[Francis Hill]] (1974), ''Victorian Lincoln''; [https://books.google.com/books?id=-A89AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA149 Google Books] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230731142717/https://books.google.com/books?id=-A89AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA149 |date=2023-07-31 }}. |
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* [[Des MacHale]], '' George Boole: His Life and Work''. [http://boolepress.com/ Boole Press] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110812192528/http://boolepress.com/ |date=2011-08-12 }}. 1985. |
* [[Des MacHale]], '' George Boole: His Life and Work''. [http://boolepress.com/ Boole Press] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110812192528/http://boolepress.com/ |date=2011-08-12 }}. 1985. |
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* [[Des MacHale]], '' The Life and Work of George Boole: A Prelude to the Digital Age'' (new edition). [http://www.corkuniversitypress.com/SearchResults.asp?Search=boole&Submit= Cork University Press] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151108081951/http://www.corkuniversitypress.com/SearchResults.asp?Search=boole&Submit= |date=2015-11-08 }}. 2014 |
* [[Des MacHale]], '' The Life and Work of George Boole: A Prelude to the Digital Age'' (new edition). [http://www.corkuniversitypress.com/SearchResults.asp?Search=boole&Submit= Cork University Press] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151108081951/http://www.corkuniversitypress.com/SearchResults.asp?Search=boole&Submit= |date=2015-11-08 }}. 2014 |
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== Pranala luar == |
== Pranala luar == |
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{{Sister project links| wikt=no | commons=Category:George Boole | b=no | n=no | q=George Boole | s=Author:George Boole | v=no | voy=no | species=no | d=q134661}} |
{{Sister project links| wikt=no | commons=Category:George Boole | b=no | n=no | q=George Boole | s=Author:George Boole | v=no | voy=no | species=no | d=q134661}} |
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* [http://www.rogerparsons.info/george/boole.html Roger Parsons' article on Boole] |
* [http://www.rogerparsons.info/george/boole.html Roger Parsons' article on Boole] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230319174728/http://www.rogerparsons.info/george/boole.html |date=2023-03-19 }} |
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* [http://blog.stephenwolfram.com/2015/11/george-boole-a-200-year-view/ George Boole: A 200-Year View] by Stephen Wolfram. |
* [http://blog.stephenwolfram.com/2015/11/george-boole-a-200-year-view/ George Boole: A 200-Year View] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151106080551/http://blog.stephenwolfram.com/2015/11/george-boole-a-200-year-view/ |date=2015-11-06 }} by Stephen Wolfram. |
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* {{Gutenberg author |id=Boole,+George | name=George Boole}} |
* {{Gutenberg author |id=Boole,+George | name=George Boole}} |
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* {{Internet Archive author |sname=George Boole}} |
* {{Internet Archive author |sname=George Boole}} |
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* [http://undersci.ucc.ie/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2014/11/George_Boole.pdf George Boole's work as first Professor of Mathematics in University College, Cork, Ireland] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171119095217/http://undersci.ucc.ie/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2014/11/George_Boole.pdf |date=2017-11-19 }} |
* [http://undersci.ucc.ie/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2014/11/George_Boole.pdf George Boole's work as first Professor of Mathematics in University College, Cork, Ireland] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171119095217/http://undersci.ucc.ie/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2014/11/George_Boole.pdf |date=2017-11-19 }} |
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* [http://georgeboole.com George Boole website] |
* [http://georgeboole.com George Boole website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140921124050/http://georgeboole.com/ |date=2014-09-21 }} |
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* [https://zbmath.org/authors/?q=ai:boole.george Author profile] in the database [[Zentralblatt MATH|zbMATH]] |
* [https://zbmath.org/authors/?q=ai:boole.george Author profile] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303202535/https://zbmath.org/authors/?q=ai:boole.george |date=2016-03-03 }} in the database [[Zentralblatt MATH|zbMATH]] |
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{{Authority control}} |
{{Authority control}} |
Revisi terkini sejak 31 Juli 2023 14.27
George Boole | |
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Lahir | Lincoln, Lincolnshire, Inggris | 2 November 1815
Meninggal | 8 Desember 1864 Ballintemple, Cork, Irlandia | (umur 49)
Kebangsaan | Britania |
Pendidikan | Bainbridge's Commercial Academy[1] |
Era | Filsafat abad ke-19 |
Kawasan | Western Philosophy |
Aliran | Dasar-dasar matematika dari teknologi komputasi |
Institusi | Lincoln Mechanics' Institution[2] Queen's College, Cork |
Minat utama | Matematika, Logika, Filsafat matematika |
Gagasan penting | Aljabar Boolean |
Dipengaruhi | |
George Boole (/ˈbuːl/; 2 November 1815 – 8 Desember 1864) adalah seorang matematikawan, pendidik, filsuf dan ahli logika Inggris. Dia bekerja di bidang persamaan diferensial dan logika aljabar, dan dikenal sebagai penulis The Laws of Thought (1854) yang berisi aljabar Boolean. Logika Boolean dihargai karena meletakkan dasar bagi era informasi.[3] Boole menyatakan bahwa:
Tidak ada metode umum untuk solusi dari pertanyaan dalam teori peluang yang dapat dibentuk yang tidak secara eksplisit mengakui, tidak hanya dasar numerik khusus dari ilmu pengetahuan, tetapi juga hukum-hukum pikiran yang universal yang merupakan dasar dari semua penalaran, dan yang, apa mungkin mereka sebagai esensi mereka, setidaknya bersifat matematika untuk bentuk mereka.[4]
Catatan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaMacTutor
- ^ Hill, p. 149; Google Books Diarsipkan 2023-07-31 di Wayback Machine..
- ^ "Who is George Boole: the mathematician behind the Google doodle". Sydney Morning Herald. 2 November 2015. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-09-04. Diakses tanggal 2016-12-30.
- ^ Aslinya: "No general method for the solution of questions in the theory of probabilities can be established which does not explicitly recognise, not only the special numerical bases of the science, but also those universal laws of thought which are the basis of all reasoning, and which, whatever they may be as to their essence, are at least mathematical as to their form." Boole, George (2012) [Originally published by Watts & Co., London, in 1952]. Rhees, Rush, ed. Studies in Logic and Probability (edisi ke-Reprint). Mineola, NY: Dover Publications. hlm. 273. ISBN 978-0-486-48826-4. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-07-31. Diakses tanggal 27 October 2015.
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- University College Cork, George Boole 200 Bicentenary Celebration, GeorgeBoole.com Diarsipkan 2014-09-21 di Wayback Machine..
- Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Boole, George". Encyclopædia Britannica (edisi ke-11). Cambridge University Press.
- Ivor Grattan-Guinness, The Search for Mathematical Roots 1870–1940. Princeton University Press. 2000.
- Francis Hill (1974), Victorian Lincoln; Google Books Diarsipkan 2023-07-31 di Wayback Machine..
- Des MacHale, George Boole: His Life and Work. Boole Press Diarsipkan 2011-08-12 di Wayback Machine.. 1985.
- Des MacHale, The Life and Work of George Boole: A Prelude to the Digital Age (new edition). Cork University Press Diarsipkan 2015-11-08 di Wayback Machine.. 2014
- Stephen Hawking, God Created the Integers. Running Press, Philadelphia. 2007.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]Cari tahu mengenai George Boole pada proyek-proyek Wikimedia lainnya: | |
Gambar dan media dari Commons | |
Kutipan dari Wikiquote | |
Teks sumber dari Wikisource | |
Entri basisdata #q134661 di Wikidata |
- Roger Parsons' article on Boole Diarsipkan 2023-03-19 di Wayback Machine.
- George Boole: A 200-Year View Diarsipkan 2015-11-06 di Wayback Machine. by Stephen Wolfram.
- Karya George Boole di Project Gutenberg
- Karya oleh/tentang George Boole di Internet Archive (pencarian dioptimalkan untuk situs non-Beta)
- George Boole's work as first Professor of Mathematics in University College, Cork, Ireland Diarsipkan 2017-11-19 di Wayback Machine.
- George Boole website Diarsipkan 2014-09-21 di Wayback Machine.
- Author profile Diarsipkan 2016-03-03 di Wayback Machine. in the database zbMATH
- Halaman yang menggunakan infobox philosopher dengan parameter tidak diketahui
- Artikel Wikipedia dengan kesalahan penanda DIB identifiers
- Kelahiran 1815
- Kematian 1864
- Academics of Queens College Cork
- Aljabar Boolean
- British deists
- English logicians
- Filsuf Inggris
- English Unitarians
- Fellows of the Royal Society
- Mathematical logicians
- 19th-century English writers
- 19th-century English mathematicians
- 19th-century philosophers
- Tokoh dari Lincoln, Inggris
- Royal Medal winners
- Victorian writers
- Innovators
- Deaths from respiratory disease