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Baris 3: Baris 3:
*''Onychospiza'' <small>Rey, 1872 (incorrect subsequent spelling)</small>}}
*''Onychospiza'' <small>Rey, 1872 (incorrect subsequent spelling)</small>}}


'''Emberis''' (terkadang ditulis sebagai emberisa atau Emberiza dalam bahasa Indonesia) adalah sekelompok burung [[Burung pengicau|pengicau]] [[Dunia Lama]] yang membentuk [[genus]] '''''Emberiza''''', satu-satunya genus dalam [[Famili (biologi)|keluarga]] '''Emberizidae''' . Keluarga ini berisi 45 spesies. Mereka adalah burung pemakan [[Biji|biji-bijian]] dengan paruh yang gemuk dan berbentuk kerucut.
'''Emberis''' (terkadang ditulis sebagai emberisa atau Emberiza dalam bahasa Indonesia) atau burung '''serisik''' adalah sekelompok burung [[Burung pengicau|pengicau]] [[Dunia Lama]] yang membentuk [[genus]] '''''Emberiza''''', satu-satunya genus dalam [[Famili (biologi)|keluarga]] '''Emberizidae''' . Keluarga ini berisi 45 spesies. Mereka adalah burung pemakan [[Biji|biji-bijian]] dengan paruh yang gemuk dan berbentuk kerucut.


== Daftar spesies ==
== Daftar spesies ==
{| class="wikitable collapsible"
{| class="wikitable collapsible"
!Gambar
!Image
!Nama umum
!Common Name
!Nama ilmiah
!Scientific name
!Distribution
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:A_Rare_Crested_Bunting_(50027361348).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:A_Rare_Crested_Bunting_(50027361348).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis jambul]]
|[[Siksik jambul|Serisik jambul]]
|''Emberiza lathami''
|''Emberiza lathami''
|Southeast Asia.
|-
|-
|
|
|[[Siksik hitam-sabak|Serisik hitam-sabak]]
|[[Emberis jelaga]]
|''Emberiza siemsseni''
|''Emberiza siemsseni''
|China.
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Corn_Bunting._Miliaria_calandra_(32291261152).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Corn_Bunting._Miliaria_calandra_(32291261152).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis jagung]]
|[[Siksik jagung|Serisik jagung]]
|''Emberiza calandra''
|''Emberiza calandra''
|Western Europe and North Africa across to northwestern China.
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Goldammer_Emberiza_citrinella.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Goldammer_Emberiza_citrinella.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis limau]]
|[[Serisik limau]]
|''Emberiza citrinella''
|''Emberiza citrinella''
|southeast England and most of Europe east to the northwestern corner of Russia and western Ukraine.
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Pine_Bunting_(Emberiza_leucocephalos)_-_Цагааншанаат_хөмрөг_(15617685422).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Pine_Bunting_(Emberiza_leucocephalos)_-_Цагааншанаат_хөмрөг_(15617685422).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis tusam]]
|[[Serisik tusam]]
|''Emberiza leucocephalos''
|''Emberiza leucocephalos''
|Asia
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Rock_Bunting_(Cochem).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Rock_Bunting_(Cochem).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis batu]]
|[[Serisik batu]]
|''Emberiza cia''
|''Emberiza cia''
|northwest Africa, southern Europe east to central Asia, and the Himalayas
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Godlewski's_Bunting_(Emberiza_godlewskii)_(16804118611)_(cropped).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Godlewski's_Bunting_(Emberiza_godlewskii)_(16804118611)_(cropped).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis Godlewski]]
|[[Serisik Godlewski]]
|''Emberiza godlewskii''
|''Emberiza godlewskii''
|China, Pakistan, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Myanmar, and Russia.
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Meadow_bunting（Emberiza_cioides）ホオジロ.jpg|160x160px]]
|[[Berkas:Meadow_bunting（Emberiza_cioides）ホオジロ.jpg|160x160px]]
|[[Emberis padang-rumput]]
|[[Serisik padang-rumput]]
|''Emberiza cioides''
|''Emberiza cioides''
|southern Siberia, northern and eastern China, eastern Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Korea and Japan.
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:White-capped_Bunting_(Emberiza_stewarti)_(47269056742).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:White-capped_Bunting_(Emberiza_stewarti)_(47269056742).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis topi-putih]]
|[[Serisik topi-putih]]
|''Emberiza stewarti''
|''Emberiza stewarti''
|Afghanistan, India, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Nepal, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.
|-
|-
|
|
|[[Emberis Jankowski]]
|[[Serisik Jankowski]]
|''Emberiza jankowskii''
|''Emberiza jankowskii''
|Russian Far East, Manchuria and far northeastern Korea
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Grey_necked_Bunting_at_Rajkot.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Grey_necked_Bunting_at_Rajkot.jpg|120x120px]]
| [[Emberis leher-kelabu]]
| [[Serisik leher-kelabu]]
|''Emberiza buchanani''
|''Emberiza buchanani''
|Caspian Sea to the Altai Mountains in Central Asia
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:090508-cinereous-bunting-at-Petrified-Forest.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:090508-cinereous-bunting-at-Petrified-Forest.jpg|120x120px]]
|[Emberis pirau]]
|[[Serisik pirau]]
|''Emberiza cineracea''
|''Emberiza cineracea''
|southern Turkey and southern Iran
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Ortolan_bunting_in_Sierra_de_Guara,_Aragon,_Spain.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Ortolan_bunting_in_Sierra_de_Guara,_Aragon,_Spain.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis ortolan]]
|[[Serisik ortolan]]
|''Emberiza hortulana''
|''Emberiza hortulana''
|European countries and western Asia
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Emberiza_caesia.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Emberiza_caesia.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis Cretzschmar]]
|[[Serisik Cretzschmar]]
|''Emberiza caesia''
|''Emberiza caesia''
|Greece, Turkey, Cyprus and the Levant.
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Cirl_bunting_cropped.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Cirl_bunting_cropped.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis cirl]]
|[[Serisik cirl]]
|''Emberiza cirlus''
|''Emberiza cirlus''
|southern Europe, on the Mediterranean islands and in north Africa
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Striolated_Bunting_(Emberiza_striolata)_(24769786507).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Striolated_Bunting_(Emberiza_striolata)_(24769786507).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis lurik]]
|[[Serisik lurik]]
|''Emberiza striolata''
|''Emberiza striolata''
|Chad, east through south-west Asia to north-western India, Africa
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:11)faune_d'El_kantara(Algerie).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:11)faune_d'El_kantara(Algerie).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis rumah]]
|[[Serisik rumah]]
|''Emberiza sahari''
|''Emberiza sahari''
|northwestern Africa from Morocco south to Mali and east to Chad.
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Lark-like_bunting_(Emberiza_impetuani_impetuani)_2.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Lark-like_bunting_(Emberiza_impetuani_impetuani)_2.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis Branjangan]]
|[[Serisik banjangan]]
|''Emberiza impetuani''
|''Emberiza impetuani''
|Angola, Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia, South Africa, and Zimbabwe.
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Emberiza_tahapisi_by_Derek_Keats.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Emberiza_tahapisi_by_Derek_Keats.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis dada-merah]]
|[[Serisik dada-merah]]
|''Emberiza tahapisi''
|''Emberiza tahapisi''
|mainland sub-Saharan Africa
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Gosling's_Bunting,_Poli,_Cameroon_(5891148053).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Gosling's_Bunting,_Poli,_Cameroon_(5891148053).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis Gosling]]
|[[Serisik Gosling]]
|''Emberiza goslingi''
|''Emberiza goslingi''
|Mauritania and Senegal to south-western Sudan and north-eastern Democratic Republic of Congo.
|-
|-
|
|
|[[Emberis socotra]
|[[Serisik socotra]]
|''Emberiza socotrana''
|''Emberiza socotrana''
|Yemen
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Cape_Bunting,_Emberiza_capensis_at_Suikerbosrand_Nature_Reserve,_Gauteng,_South_Africa.jpg|163x163px]]
|[[Berkas:Cape_Bunting,_Emberiza_capensis_at_Suikerbosrand_Nature_Reserve,_Gauteng,_South_Africa.jpg|163x163px]]
|[[Emberis tanjung]]
|[[Serisik tanjung]]
|''Emberiza capensis''
|''Emberiza capensis''
|southern Africa from south-western Angola, eastern Zambia, Zimbabwe and southern Tanzania to the Cape.
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Tristram's_Bunting_9849_(cropped).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Tristram's_Bunting_9849_(cropped).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis Tristram]]
|[[Serisik Tristram]]
|''Emberiza tristrami''
|''Emberiza tristrami''
|eastern Manchuria and the Russian Far East and winters in central and southern China.
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Chestnut-eared_Bunting_-_Nainital,_Uttarakhand,_India_(14979940218).jpg|180x180px]]
|[[Berkas:Chestnut-eared_Bunting_-_Nainital,_Uttarakhand,_India_(14979940218).jpg|180x180px]]
|[[Emberis kuping-coklat]]
|[[Serisik kuping-coklat]]
|''Emberiza fucata''
|''Emberiza fucata''
|the Himalayas locally across China to south-eastern Siberia, Korea and northern Japan
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Zwergammer.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Zwergammer.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis kecil]
|[[Serisik ecil]]
|''Emberiza pusilla''
|''Emberiza pusilla''
|north-east of Europe and northern Eurosiberia to the Russian Far East and northern India, southern China and the northern parts of south-east Asia.
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Yellow-browed_bunting_(Emberiza_chrysophrys)_Eocheong_Island_Korea_2012.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Yellow-browed_bunting_(Emberiza_chrysophrys)_Eocheong_Island_Korea_2012.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis alis-kuning]]
|[[Serisik alis-kuning]]
|''Emberiza chrysophrys''
|''Emberiza chrysophrys''
|eastern Siberia, China
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Kashiradaka-01.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Kashiradaka-01.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis karat]]
|[[Serisik karat]]
|''Emberiza rustica''
|''Emberiza rustica''
|south-east Asia, Japan, Korea, and eastern China.
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Emberiza_elegans_male_s3.JPG|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Emberiza_elegans_male_s3.JPG|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis leher-kuning]]
|[[Serisik leher-kuning]]
|''Emberiza elegans''
|''Emberiza elegans''
|China, Japan, Korea, Myanmar, Russia, and Taiwan.
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Yellow-breasted_bunting_in_Nepal_02_-Cropped.jpg|137x137px]]
|[[Berkas:Yellow-breasted_bunting_in_Nepal_02_-Cropped.jpg|137x137px]]
|[[Burung bunting dada kuning|Emberis dada-kuning]]
|[[Siksik dada-kuning|Serisik dada-kuning]]
|''Emberiza aureola''
|''Emberiza aureola''
|Finland to Bering Sea migrating to Indochina
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Bunting,_Somali_Golden-breasted_(cropped).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Bunting,_Somali_Golden-breasted_(cropped).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Emberis somalia]]
|[[Serisik somalia]]
|''Emberiza poliopleura''
|''Emberiza poliopleura''
|Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Emberiza_flaviventris_-Hluhluwe-Umfolozi_Game_Reserve,_South_Africa-8.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Emberiza_flaviventris_-Hluhluwe-Umfolozi_Game_Reserve,_South_Africa-8.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Serisik dada-emas]]
|Golden-breasted bunting
|''Emberiza flaviventris''
|''Emberiza flaviventris''
|Africa south of the Sahara
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Brown-rumped_Bunting_-_Gambia_(32496573672).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Brown-rumped_Bunting_-_Gambia_(32496573672).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Serisik tunggir-coklat]]
|Brown-rumped bunting
|''Emberiza affinis''
|''Emberiza affinis''
|Senegal to Sudan and Uganda
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Emberiza_cabanisi_cognominata,_Menongue,_Birding_Weto,_a_(cropped).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Emberiza_cabanisi_cognominata,_Menongue,_Birding_Weto,_a_(cropped).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Serisik cabani]]
|Cabanis's bunting
|''Emberiza cabanisi''
|''Emberiza cabanisi''
|sub-Saharan Africa
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Emberiza_rutila_-_Rötelammer,_Weibchen_172845812.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Emberiza_rutila_-_Rötelammer,_Weibchen_172845812.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Serisik kadru]]
|Chestnut bunting
|''Emberiza rutila''
|''Emberiza rutila''
|Siberia, northern Mongolia and north-eastern China.
|-
|-
|
|
|[[Serisik tibet]]
|Tibetan bunting
|''Emberiza koslowi''
|''Emberiza koslowi''
|Tibet
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:28-090504-black-headed-bunting-at-first-layby.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:28-090504-black-headed-bunting-at-first-layby.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Serisik kepala-hitam]]
|Black-headed bunting
|''Emberiza melanocephala''
|''Emberiza melanocephala''
|Japan, China, Hong Kong, Thailand, Laos, South Korea and Malaysia
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Red-headed_bunting_(Emberiza_bruniceps)_Photograph_by_Shantanu_Kuveskar.jpg|160x160px]]
|[[Berkas:Red-headed_bunting_(Emberiza_bruniceps)_Photograph_by_Shantanu_Kuveskar.jpg|160x160px]]
|[[Serisik kepala-merah]]
|Red-headed bunting
|''Emberiza bruniceps''
|''Emberiza bruniceps''
|Asia-Afghanistan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia; Russian Federation (European Russia, Central Asian Russia), Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Yellow_Bunting.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Yellow_Bunting.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Serisik uning]]
|Yellow bunting
|''Emberiza sulphurata''
|''Emberiza sulphurata''
|Japan
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Black-faced_bunting（Emberiza_spodocephala）アオジ.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Black-faced_bunting（Emberiza_spodocephala）アオジ.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Serisik muka-hitam]]
|Black-faced bunting
|''Emberiza spodocephala''
|''Emberiza spodocephala''
|southern Siberia across to northern China.
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Emberiza_spodocephala.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Emberiza_spodocephala.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Serisik topeng]]
|Masked bunting
|''Emberiza personata''
|''Emberiza personata''
|Sakhalin, the Kuril Islands, and Japan.
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Emberiza_variabilis_(male_s2).JPG|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Emberiza_variabilis_(male_s2).JPG|120x120px]]
|[[Serisik kelabu]]
|Grey bunting
|''Emberiza variabilis''
|''Emberiza variabilis''
|Kamchatka, Sakhalin, Kuril Islands and northern Japan
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Emberiza_pallasi_(10)_(cropped).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Emberiza_pallasi_(10)_(cropped).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Serisik gelagah Pallas]]
|Pallas's reed bunting
|''Emberiza pallasi''
|''Emberiza pallasi''
|northeast European Russia, north Kamchatka
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:A_Japanese_reed_bunting_(cropped).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:A_Japanese_reed_bunting_(cropped).jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Serisik tunggir-kuning]]
|Ochre-rumped bunting
|''Emberiza yessoensis''
|''Emberiza yessoensis''
|eastern Mongolia, northeast China and Ussuriland
|-
|-
|[[Berkas:Common_reed_bunting_(emberiza_schoeniclus)_m.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Berkas:Common_reed_bunting_(emberiza_schoeniclus)_m.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[Serisik gelagah biasa]]
|Common reed bunting
|''Emberiza schoeniclus''
|''Emberiza schoeniclus''
|Europe
|-
|-
|}
|}
Baris 236: Baris 191:
== Referensi ==
== Referensi ==


[[Kategori:Takson yang diberi nama oleh Carl Linnaeus]]
[[Kategori:Takson yang diberi nama oleh Carolus Linnaeus]]
[[Kategori:Nama umum burung]]
[[Kategori:Nama umum burung]]

Revisi terkini sejak 8 Juli 2024 12.21

Serisik
Emberiza Edit nilai pada Wikidata

Cirl bunting (Emberiza cirlus)
Taksonomi
DivisiManiraptoriformes
KelasAves
OrdoPasseriformes
FamiliEmberizidae
GenusEmberiza Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Linnaeus, 1758
Tata nama
Sinonim takson
  • Onychospina Bonaparte, 1853
  • Onychospiza Rey, 1872 (incorrect subsequent spelling)
Species
44, see text

Emberis (terkadang ditulis sebagai emberisa atau Emberiza dalam bahasa Indonesia) atau burung serisik adalah sekelompok burung pengicau Dunia Lama yang membentuk genus Emberiza, satu-satunya genus dalam keluarga Emberizidae . Keluarga ini berisi 45 spesies. Mereka adalah burung pemakan biji-bijian dengan paruh yang gemuk dan berbentuk kerucut.

Daftar spesies

[sunting | sunting sumber]
Gambar Nama umum Nama ilmiah
Serisik jambul Emberiza lathami
Serisik hitam-sabak Emberiza siemsseni
Serisik jagung Emberiza calandra
Serisik limau Emberiza citrinella
Serisik tusam Emberiza leucocephalos
Serisik batu Emberiza cia
Serisik Godlewski Emberiza godlewskii
Serisik padang-rumput Emberiza cioides
Serisik topi-putih Emberiza stewarti
Serisik Jankowski Emberiza jankowskii
Serisik leher-kelabu Emberiza buchanani
Serisik pirau Emberiza cineracea
Serisik ortolan Emberiza hortulana
Serisik Cretzschmar Emberiza caesia
Serisik cirl Emberiza cirlus
Serisik lurik Emberiza striolata
Serisik rumah Emberiza sahari
Serisik banjangan Emberiza impetuani
Serisik dada-merah Emberiza tahapisi
Serisik Gosling Emberiza goslingi
Serisik socotra Emberiza socotrana
Serisik tanjung Emberiza capensis
Serisik Tristram Emberiza tristrami
Serisik kuping-coklat Emberiza fucata
Serisik ecil Emberiza pusilla
Serisik alis-kuning Emberiza chrysophrys
Serisik karat Emberiza rustica
Serisik leher-kuning Emberiza elegans
Serisik dada-kuning Emberiza aureola
Serisik somalia Emberiza poliopleura
Serisik dada-emas Emberiza flaviventris
Serisik tunggir-coklat Emberiza affinis
Serisik cabani Emberiza cabanisi
Serisik kadru Emberiza rutila
Serisik tibet Emberiza koslowi
Serisik kepala-hitam Emberiza melanocephala
Serisik kepala-merah Emberiza bruniceps
Serisik uning Emberiza sulphurata
Serisik muka-hitam Emberiza spodocephala
Serisik topeng Emberiza personata
Serisik kelabu Emberiza variabilis
Serisik gelagah Pallas Emberiza pallasi
Serisik tunggir-kuning Emberiza yessoensis
Serisik gelagah biasa Emberiza schoeniclus

Referensi

[sunting | sunting sumber]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/w/index.php?title=Serisik&oldid=26006982"