Wanita Haraldskær: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Revisi terkini sejak 10 September 2024 11.43

Wanita Haraldskær (atau Wanita Haraldskjaer) adalah mayat rawa seorang wanita yang ditemukan dilestarikan secara alami di rawa Jutlandia, Denmark, dan berasal dari sekitar tahun 490 SM (zaman besi pra-Romawi).^[1]^[2] Para pekerja menemukan mayat itu pada tahun 1835 ketika menggali Gambut di wilayah Haraldskær. Kondisi-kondisi anaerob dan asam dari rawa gambut melestarikan tubuh dengan sangat baik. Kerangka utuh tidak hanya ditemukan, tapi juga kulit dan organ dalam. Para ilmuwan menyelesaikan perselisihan tentang usia dan identitas mayat yang dipelihara dengan baik ini pada tahun 1977, ketika Penanggalan radiokarbon ditentukan secara meyakinkan bahwa kematian wanita tersebut terjadi sekitar abad ke-5 SM.^[3]

Mayat wanita Haraldskær dipamerkan permanen di sarkofagus kaca di dalam Museum Budaya di pusat Vejle, Denmark.^[4]

Referensi

^ Ebbesen, Klaus (1986). Døden i mosen (dalam bahasa Danish). Copenhagen: Carlsen’s Forlag. hlm. 7. ISBN 978-87-562-3369-9. OCLC 18616344.
^ Aldhouse-Green, Miranda J (2004). An archaeology of images [Iconology and cosmology in Iron Age and Roman Europe]. London/New York: Routledge. hlm. 93. ISBN 0-415-25253-9. OCLC 53099015.
^ Archaeological Institute "Haraldskaer Woman: Bodies of the Bogs", Archaeology, Archaeological Institute of America, December 10, 1997.
^ Fodor, John D. Rambow, ed. (2002). Denmark [the guide for all budgets, completely updated]. Fodor's Scandinavia. New York/London: Fodor's. ISBN 0-676-90203-0.

Bacaan selanjutnya

van der Sanden, Wijnand (1996). Through Nature to Eternity - The Bog Bodies of Northwest Europe. Amsterdam: Batavian Lion International. hlm. 41, 44, 48, 65, 88, 99, 131, 145. ISBN 90-6707-418-7.
Turner, Richard; Scaife, Robert (1995). Bog Bodies: New Discoveries and New Perspectives. London: British Museum Press. ISBN 0-7141-2305-6.
Brothwell, Don (1986). The Bogman and the Archaeology of People. British Museum Publications. ISBN 0-7141-1384-0.

Pranala luar

Tales from the Bog Diarsipkan 2006-09-01 di Wayback Machine., illuminations magazine, University of California, Berkeley
Bog-bodies-links A collection of links to bog body articles at Stefan's Florilegium
The Perfect Corpse Nova series for PBS television, 2008

55°42′10″N 9°26′22″E / 55.70278°N 9.43944°E / 55.70278; 9.43944

[Døden_i_mosen-1] Ebbesen, Klaus (1986). Døden i mosen (dalam bahasa Danish). Copenhagen: Carlsen’s Forlag. hlm. 7. ISBN 978-87-562-3369-9. OCLC 18616344.

[images-2] Aldhouse-Green, Miranda J (2004). An archaeology of images [Iconology and cosmology in Iron Age and Roman Europe]. London/New York: Routledge. hlm. 93. ISBN 0-415-25253-9. OCLC 53099015.

[3] Archaeological Institute "Haraldskaer Woman: Bodies of the Bogs", Archaeology, Archaeological Institute of America, December 10, 1997.

[4] Fodor, John D. Rambow, ed. (2002). Denmark [the guide for all budgets, completely updated]. Fodor's Scandinavia. New York/London: Fodor's. ISBN 0-676-90203-0.

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@@ Baris 10: / Baris 10: @@
 == Bacaan selanjutnya ==
 * {{Cite book | last =van der Sanden | first =Wijnand | authorlink = Wijnand van der Sanden | coauthors = | title =Through Nature to Eternity - The Bog Bodies of Northwest Europe | publisher =Batavian Lion International | year =1996 | location =Amsterdam | pages =[https://archive.org/details/throughnaturetoe0000sand/page/41 41], 44, 48, 65, 88, 99, 131, 145 | url =https://archive.org/details/throughnaturetoe0000sand| doi = | id = | isbn =90-6707-418-7 }}
-* {{Cite book | last1 =Turner | first1 =Richard | authorlink1 = | last2 =Scaife | first2 =Robert| coauthors = | title =Bog Bodies: New Discoveries and New Perspectives | publisher = British Museum Press | year =1995 | location =London | pages = | url = | doi = | id = | isbn = 0-7141-2305-6}}
+* {{Cite book | last1 =Turner | first1 =Richard | authorlink1 = | last2 =Scaife | first2 =Robert| coauthors = | title =Bog Bodies: New Discoveries and New Perspectives | publisher = British Museum Press | year =1995 | location =London | pages = | url =https://archive.org/details/bogbodiesnewdisc0000rcsc| doi = | id = | isbn = 0-7141-2305-6}}
 * {{Cite book |last=Brothwell |first=Don |authorlink=Don Brothwell |title=The Bogman and the Archaeology of People |url=https://archive.org/details/bogmanarchaeolog0000brot |publisher=British Museum Publications |year=1986 |isbn=0-7141-1384-0}}