Characiformes: Perbedaan antara revisi

Characiformes ; Periode Albian–recent PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N
	; Hyphessobrycon bentosi
Taksonomi
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Ordo	Characiformes ; Goodrich, 1909
Families
	Acestrorhynchidae; Alestidae; Anostomidae; Bryconidae; Chalceidae; Characidae; Chilodontidae; Citharinidae; Crenuchidae; Ctenoluciidae; Curimatidae; Cynodontidae; Distichodontidae; Erythrinidae; Gasteropelecidae; Hemiodontidae; Hepsetidae; Iguanodectidae; Lebiasinidae; Parodontidae; Prochilodontidae; Serrasalmidae; Tarumaniidae; Triportheidae; Salminopsidae †; Sorbinicharacidae †;

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Revisi terkini sejak 10 September 2024 13.36

Characiformes merupakan sebuah ordo ikan bersirip kipas yang terdiri dari 18 famili dan lebih dari 2000 spesies ikan. Ikan-ikan seperti Piranha, Tetra, Bawal Air Tawar, dan Ikan harimau termasuk ke dalam ordo ini^[1].

Filogeni

Berikut adalah filogeni Characiformes hidup berdasarkan Betancur-Rodriguez dkk. 2017^[2] dan Nelson, Grande & Wilson 2016.^[3]

Characiformes

Citharinoidei

	Distichodontidae Günther 1864

	Citharinidae Günther 1864

Characoidei

Crenuchoidea

Crenuchidae Günther 1864 sensu Froese & Pauly 2001

Alestioidea

	Hepsetidae Hubbs 1939

	Alestiidae Cockerell 1910

Erythrinoidea

	Tarumaniidae de Pinna et al. 2017

	Erythrinidae Valenciennes 1847

Serrasalmidae Bleeker 1859

	Cynodontidae Eigenmann 1903

	Hemiodontidae Bleeker 1859

Parodontidae Eigenmann 1910

Prochilodontidae Eigenmann 1909

	Chilodontidae Eigenmann 1903

	Curimatidae Gill 1858

Anostomidae Günther 1864 sensu Nelson 1994

Characoidea

	Ctenoluciidae Schultz 1944

	Lebiasinidae Gill 1889

Chalceidae Fowler 1958

	Iguanodectidae Eigenmann 1909

	Acestrorhynchidae Eigenmann 1912

Triportheidae Fowler 1940

	Bryconidae Eigenmann 1912

	Gasteropelecidae Bleeker 1859

Characidae Latreille 1825 sensu Buckup 1998

Referensi

^ ^a ^b Nelson, Joseph, S. (2006). Fishes of the World. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. ISBN 0-471-25031-7. ; Buckup P.A.: "Relationships of the Characidiinae and phylogeny of characiform fishes (Teleostei: Ostariophysi)", Phylogeny and Classification of Neotropical Fishes, L.R. Malabarba, R.E. Reis, R.P. Vari, Z.M. Lucena, eds. (Porto Alegre: Edipucr) 1998:123-144.
^ Betancur-Rodriguez, Ricardo; Edward O. Wiley; Gloria Arratia; Arturo Acero; Nicolas Bailly; Masaki Miya; Guillaume Lecointre; Guillermo Ortí (2017). "Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes". BMC Evolutionary Biology (edisi ke-4). 17 (162): 162. doi:10.1186/s12862-017-0958-3 . PMC 5501477 . PMID 28683774.
^ Nelson, Joseph S.; Terry C. Grande; Mark V. H. Wilson (2016). Fishes of the World (edisi ke-5th). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9781118342336.

Artikel bertopik ikan ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

[nelson-1] Nelson, Joseph, S. (2006). Fishes of the World. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. ISBN 0-471-25031-7. ; Buckup P.A.: "Relationships of the Characidiinae and phylogeny of characiform fishes (Teleostei: Ostariophysi)", Phylogeny and Classification of Neotropical Fishes, L.R. Malabarba, R.E. Reis, R.P. Vari, Z.M. Lucena, eds. (Porto Alegre: Edipucr) 1998:123-144.

[2] Betancur-Rodriguez, Ricardo; Edward O. Wiley; Gloria Arratia; Arturo Acero; Nicolas Bailly; Masaki Miya; Guillaume Lecointre; Guillermo Ortí (2017). "Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes". BMC Evolutionary Biology (edisi ke-4). 17 (162): 162. doi:10.1186/s12862-017-0958-3 . PMC 5501477 . PMID 28683774.

[3] Nelson, Joseph S.; Terry C. Grande; Mark V. H. Wilson (2016). Fishes of the World (edisi ke-5th). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9781118342336.

[1]

[2]

[3]

@@ Baris 1: / Baris 1: @@
+{{Infobox spesies
-{{Taxobox
+| fossil_range = {{Fossil range|Albian|recent}}<ref name=nelson/>
-| name = Characiformes
-| image = Hydrocynus goliath.jpg
+| image = Schmucksalmler (1).jpg
-| image_caption = ''Hydrocynus goliath''
+| image_caption = ''[[Hyphessobrycon bentosi]]''
+| taxon = Characiformes
-| temporal_range = {{Fossil range|Zaman kapur awal|sekarang}}
+| authority = [[Charles Tate Regan|Regan]], 1911
-| regnum = [[Animalia]]
+| subdivision_ranks = Families
-| phylum = [[Chordata]]
-| subphylum = [[Vertebrata]]
-| classis = [[Actinopterygii]]
-| superordo = [[Ostariophysi]]
-| ordo = '''Characiformes'''
-| ordo_authority = [[Charles Tate Regan|Regan]], 1911
-| subdivision_ranks = Famili
 | subdivision = * [[Acestrorhynchidae]]
 * [[Alestidae]]
@@ Baris 18: / Baris 12: @@
 * [[Chalceidae]]
 * [[Characidae]]
-* [[Chilodontidae]]
+* [[Chilodontidae (fishes)|Chilodontidae]]
 * [[Citharinidae]]
 * [[Crenuchidae]]
@@ Baris 36: / Baris 30: @@
 * [[Tarumaniidae]]
 * [[Triportheidae]]
-* [[Salminopsidae]] (punah)
+* [[Salminopsidae]] [[extinction|†]]
-* [[Sorbinicharacidae]] (punah)
+* [[Sorbinicharacidae]] [[extinction|†]]
+| type_species = ''[[Glass headstander|Charax gibbosus]]''
+| type_species_authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[10th edition of Systema Naturae|1758]]
 }}
 '''Characiformes''' merupakan sebuah ordo ikan bersirip kipas yang terdiri dari 18 famili dan lebih dari 2000 spesies ikan. Ikan-ikan seperti [[Piranha]], Tetra, Bawal Air Tawar, dan [[Ikan harimau]] termasuk ke dalam ordo ini<ref name=nelson>{{cite book | title = [[Fishes of the World]] | last = Nelson | first = Joseph, S. | publisher = John Wiley & Sons, Inc. | year = 2006 | isbn = 0-471-25031-7}}; Buckup P.A.: "Relationships of the Characidiinae and phylogeny of characiform fishes (Teleostei: Ostariophysi)", ''Phylogeny and Classification of Neotropical Fishes'', L.R. Malabarba, R.E. Reis, R.P. Vari, Z.M. Lucena, eds. (Porto Alegre: Edipucr) 1998:123-144.</ref>.

Characiformes Periode Albian–recent PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N ^[1]
Hyphessobrycon bentosi
Taksonomi
Galat Lua: callParserFunction: function "Template" was not found.
Ordo	Characiformes Goodrich, 1909


Families
Acestrorhynchidae Alestidae Anostomidae Bryconidae Chalceidae Characidae Chilodontidae Citharinidae Crenuchidae Ctenoluciidae Curimatidae Cynodontidae Distichodontidae Erythrinidae Gasteropelecidae Hemiodontidae Hepsetidae Iguanodectidae Lebiasinidae Parodontidae Prochilodontidae Serrasalmidae Tarumaniidae Triportheidae Salminopsidae † Sorbinicharacidae †