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{{Automatic taxobox
{{Taxobox
|taxon=Rodentia
| name = Hewan pengerat
|name = Hewan pengerat
| fossil_range = {{Fossil range|Early Paleocene|sekarang}}
|fossil_range = {{Fossil range|[[Paleosen]] awal|sekarang}}
| image = White_Tailed_Squirrel.jpg
| image = {{Multiple image
| image_width = 250px
| perrow = 2/2/1
| image_caption = ''[[Ammospermophilus leucurus]]''
| total_width = 275
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| image1 = George the amazing guinea pig.jpg
| phylum = [[Chordata]]
| caption1 = [[tikus belanda|Marmut]]
| classis = [[Mammalia]]
| image2 = Squirrel in Seurasaari autumn.JPG
| caption2 = [[Bajing]]
| image3 = Peach the pet hamster.jpg
| caption3 = [[hamster]]
| image4 = Rat diabetic.jpg
| caption4 = [[Tikus]]
| image5 = Capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris).JPG
| caption5 = [[Kapibara]]
| border = infobox
}}
|regnum = [[Animalia]]
|phylum = [[Chordata]]
|classis = [[Mammalia]]
| unranked_ordo = [[Glires]]
| unranked_ordo = [[Glires]]
| ordo = '''Rodentia'''
|ordo = '''Rodentia'''
| ordo_authority = [[Thomas Edward Bowdich|Bowdich]], 1821
|authority = [[Thomas Edward Bowdich|Bowdich]], 1821
| subdivision_ranks = Subordo
|subdivision_ranks = Subordo
| subdivision =
|subdivision =
[[Sciuromorpha]]{{br}}
[[Sciuromorpha]]{{br}}
[[Castorimorpha]]{{br}}
[[Castorimorpha]]{{br}}
Baris 19: Baris 32:
[[Hystricomorpha]]
[[Hystricomorpha]]
}}
}}
'''Hewan pengerat''' adalah salah satu [[ordo (biologi)|ordo]] dari [[binatang menyusui]]. Bahasa Latinnya '''Rodentia'''. Ada sekitar 2000 sampai 3000 spesies binatang pengerat yang ditemukan di semua benua kecuali [[Antarktika]]. Hewan pengerat memiliki [[gigi]] depan yang selalu tumbuh dan harus diasah dengan menggerigiti sesuatu.
'''Hewan pengerat''' adalah salah satu [[ordo (biologi)|ordo]] dari [[binatang menyusui]]. Bahasa Latinnya '''Rodentia'''. Ada sekitar 2000 sampai 3000 spesies binatang pengerat yang ditemukan di semua benua kecuali [[Antarktika]]. Hewan pengerat memiliki [[gigi]] depan yang selalu tumbuh dan harus diasah dengan menggerigiti sesuatu. Hewan pengerat telah digunakan manusia sebagai [[hewan percobaan]], diambil kulitnya, untuk makanan, dan juga untuk mendeteksi [[ranjau]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-09-27|title=Deteksi 39 Ranjau Darat, Tikus Raksasa Dianugerahi Medali Emas|url=https://www.voaindonesia.com/a/berhasil-deteksi-39-ranjau-darat-di-kamboja-tikus-raksasa-raih-medali-emas-/5599394.html|website=VOA Indonesia|language=id|access-date=2024-01-22}}</ref>


== Klasifikasi ==
Hewan pengerat telah digunakan manusia sebagai [[hewan percobaan]], diambil kulitnya, untuk makanan, dan juga untuk mendeteksi [[ranjau]].
'''Ordo Rodentia'''

* Subordo [[Anomaluromorpha]]
== Rujukan ==
*::* Famili [[Anomaluridae]]
*::* Famili [[Pedetidae]]
*::* Famili [[Zenkerellidae]]
* Subordo [[Castorimorpha]]
*:* Superfamili [[Castoroidea]]
*:** Famili [[Castoridae]]
*:* Superfamili [[Geomyoidea]]
*:** Famili [[Tikus pipi-kantong|Geomyidae]]
*:** Famili [[Heteromyidae]]
* Subordo [[Hystricomorpha]]
** Infraordo [[Ctenodactylomorphi]]
**:* Famili [[Tikus sisir|Ctenodactylidae]]
*:** Famili [[Diatomyidae]]
** Infraordo [[Hystricognathi]]
***Parvordo [[Phiomorpha]]
**:* Famili [[Bathyergidae]]
**:* Famili [[Heterocephalidae]]
**:* Famili [[Landak dunia lama|Hystricidae]]
**:* Famili [[Petromuridae]]
**:* Famili [[Thryonomyidae]]
*** Parvordo [[Caviomorpha]]
*:* Superfamili Erethizontoidea
**** Famili [[Erethizontidae]]
*:* Superfamili Chinchilloidea
**** Famili [[Chinchillidae]]
**** Famili [[Dinomyidae]]
*:* Superfamili Cavioidea
**** Famili [[Caviidae]]
**** Famili [[Dasyproctidae]]
**** Famili [[Cuniculidae]]
*:* Superfamili Octodontoidea
**** Famili [[Abrocomidae]]
**** Famili [[Ctenomyidae]]
**** Famili [[Echimyidae]]
**** Famili [[Octodontidae]]
* Subordo [[Myomorpha]]
*:* Superfamili [[Dipodoidea]]
*:** Famili [[Jerboa|Dipodidae]]
*:** Famili [[Sminthidae]]
*:** Famili [[Zapodidae]]
*:* Superfamili [[Muroidea]]
*:** Famili [[Calomyscidae]]
*:** Famili [[Keluarga hamster|Cricetidae]]
*:** Famili [[Tikus|Muridae]]
*:** Famili [[Nesomyidae]]
*:** Famili [[Platacanthomyidae]]
*:** Famili [[Spalacidae]]
* Subordo [[Sciuromorpha]]
*::* Famili [[Aplodontiidae]]
*::* Famili [[Tikus penidur|Gliridae]] (juga Myoxidae, Muscardinidae) – '''Tikus penidur'''
*::* Famili [[Bajing|Sciuridae]] – '''Bajing'''


== Referensi ==
<references />
* Adkins, R. M. E. L. Gelke, D. Rowe, and R. L. Honeycutt. 2001. Molecular phylogeny and divergence time estimates for major rodent groups: Evidence from multiple genes. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 18:777-791.
* Adkins, R. M. E. L. Gelke, D. Rowe, and R. L. Honeycutt. 2001. Molecular phylogeny and divergence time estimates for major rodent groups: Evidence from multiple genes. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 18:777-791.
* Carleton, M. D. and G. G. Musser. 2005. Order Rodentia. Pp 745-752 in Mammal Species of the World A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
* Carleton, M. D. and G. G. Musser. 2005. Order Rodentia. pp 745–752 in Mammal Species of the World A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
* David Lambert and the Diagram Group. ''The Field Guide to Prehistoric Life.'' New York: Facts on File Publications, 1985. ISBN 0-8160-1125-7
* David Lambert and the Diagram Group. ''The Field Guide to Prehistoric Life.'' New York: Facts on File Publications, 1985. ISBN 0-8160-1125-7
* Leung LKP, Peter G. Cox, Gary C. Jahn and Robert Nugent. 2002. Evaluating rodent management with Cambodian rice farmers. Cambodian Journal of Agriculture Vol. 5, pp. 21-26.
* Leung LKP, Peter G. Cox, Gary C. Jahn and Robert Nugent. 2002. Evaluating rodent management with Cambodian rice farmers. Cambodian Journal of Agriculture Vol. 5, pp.&nbsp;21–26.
* Nowak, R. M. 1999. Walker's Mammals of the World, Vol. 2. Johns Hopkins University Press, London.
* Nowak, R. M. 1999. Walker's Mammals of the World, Vol. 2. Johns Hopkins University Press, London.
* Steppan, S. J., R. A. Adkins, and J. Anderson. 2004. Phylogeny and divergence date estimates of rapid radiations in muroid rodents based on multiple nuclear genes. Systematic Biology, 53:533-553.
* Steppan, S. J., R. A. Adkins, and J. Anderson. 2004. Phylogeny and divergence date estimates of rapid radiations in muroid rodents based on multiple nuclear genes. Systematic Biology, 53:533-553.


{{hewan-stub}}
{{Mamalia}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q10850}}


[[Kategori:Hewan pengerat| ]]
[[Kategori:Hewan pengerat| ]]
[[Kategori:Rodentia]]
[[Kategori:Mamalia]]
[[Kategori:Hewan]]
[[Kategori:Mammalia]]


{{Link FA|ca}}
{{Link FA|de}}


{{Mamalia-stub}}
[[als:Nagetiere]]
[[an:Rodentia]]
[[ar:قوارض]]
[[az:Gəmiricilər]]
[[bar:Nogeviecha]]
[[be:Грызуны]]
[[be-x-old:Грызуны]]
[[bg:Гризачи]]
[[br:Krigner]]
[[bs:Glodari]]
[[ca:Rosegador]]
[[cs:Hlodavci]]
[[cv:Кăшлакансем]]
[[cy:Cnofil]]
[[da:Gnavere]]
[[de:Nagetiere]]
[[dsb:Gryzarje]]
[[el:Τρωκτικά]]
[[en:Rodent]]
[[eo:Ronĝuloj]]
[[es:Rodentia]]
[[et:Närilised]]
[[eu:Karraskari]]
[[fa:جوندگان]]
[[fi:Jyrsijät]]
[[fo:Gnagdýr]]
[[fr:Rodentia]]
[[gl:Roedores]]
[[he:מכרסמים]]
[[hi:कृंतक]]
[[hr:Glodavci]]
[[hsb:Hrymzaki]]
[[hu:Rágcsálók]]
[[io:Rodero]]
[[is:Nagdýr]]
[[it:Rodentia]]
[[ja:ネズミ目]]
[[ka:მღრღნელები]]
[[kk:Кеміргіштер]]
[[ko:설치류]]
[[koi:Йириссез]]
[[la:Rodentia]]
[[lb:Knabberdéieren]]
[[li:Knaagdiere]]
[[lij:Rodentia]]
[[lt:Graužikai]]
[[lv:Grauzēji]]
[[mk:Глодари]]
[[ml:കരണ്ടുതീനി]]
[[mn:Мэрэгч]]
[[mr:कुरतडणारे प्राणी]]
[[ms:Rodensia]]
[[nds:Gnaagdeerter]]
[[ne:लोखर्के]]
[[nl:Knaagdieren]]
[[nn:Gnagarar]]
[[no:Gnagere]]
[[nov:Rodentia]]
[[nrm:Grugeux]]
[[nv:Tsin Deigházhígíí]]
[[oc:Rodentia]]
[[pl:Gryzonie]]
[[pt:Roedores]]
[[qu:Khankiq]]
[[ro:Rozătoare]]
[[ru:Грызуны]]
[[sah:Кэрбээччилэр аймахтара]]
[[simple:Rodent]]
[[sk:Hlodavce]]
[[sl:Glodavci]]
[[sr:Глодари]]
[[stq:Gnauedierte]]
[[sv:Gnagare]]
[[sw:Rodentia]]
[[ta:கொறிணி]]
[[th:สัตว์ฟันแทะ]]
[[tl:Daga]]
[[tr:Kemiriciler]]
[[uk:Мишоподібні]]
[[vi:Bộ Gặm nhấm]]
[[wa:Rawiant]]
[[war:Rodensya]]
[[zh:啮齿目]]

Revisi terkini sejak 10 September 2024 14.40

Hewan pengerat
Rentang waktu: Paleosen awal–sekarang
Klasifikasi ilmiah Sunting klasifikasi ini
Domain: Eukaryota
Kerajaan: Animalia
Filum: Chordata
Kelas: Mammalia
Mirordo: Simplicidentata
Ordo: Rodentia
Bowdich, 1821
Subordo

Sciuromorpha
Castorimorpha
Myomorpha
Anomaluromorpha
Hystricomorpha

Hewan pengerat adalah salah satu ordo dari binatang menyusui. Bahasa Latinnya Rodentia. Ada sekitar 2000 sampai 3000 spesies binatang pengerat yang ditemukan di semua benua kecuali Antarktika. Hewan pengerat memiliki gigi depan yang selalu tumbuh dan harus diasah dengan menggerigiti sesuatu. Hewan pengerat telah digunakan manusia sebagai hewan percobaan, diambil kulitnya, untuk makanan, dan juga untuk mendeteksi ranjau.[1]

Klasifikasi

[sunting | sunting sumber]

Ordo Rodentia

Referensi

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  1. ^ "Deteksi 39 Ranjau Darat, Tikus Raksasa Dianugerahi Medali Emas". VOA Indonesia. 2020-09-27. Diakses tanggal 2024-01-22. 
  • Adkins, R. M. E. L. Gelke, D. Rowe, and R. L. Honeycutt. 2001. Molecular phylogeny and divergence time estimates for major rodent groups: Evidence from multiple genes. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 18:777-791.
  • Carleton, M. D. and G. G. Musser. 2005. Order Rodentia. pp 745–752 in Mammal Species of the World A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
  • David Lambert and the Diagram Group. The Field Guide to Prehistoric Life. New York: Facts on File Publications, 1985. ISBN 0-8160-1125-7
  • Leung LKP, Peter G. Cox, Gary C. Jahn and Robert Nugent. 2002. Evaluating rodent management with Cambodian rice farmers. Cambodian Journal of Agriculture Vol. 5, pp. 21–26.
  • Nowak, R. M. 1999. Walker's Mammals of the World, Vol. 2. Johns Hopkins University Press, London.
  • Steppan, S. J., R. A. Adkins, and J. Anderson. 2004. Phylogeny and divergence date estimates of rapid radiations in muroid rodents based on multiple nuclear genes. Systematic Biology, 53:533-553.