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{{Infobox Person | |
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|native_name = സംഗമഗ്രാമ മാധവൻ |
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name=Mādhavan dari Sangamagrama | |
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|name = Madhava |
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birth_date=1350 | |
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birth_place= [[Kerala]], [[India]] | |
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death_date=1425 | |
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|birth_date = {{circa|1340}}<ref name=rajag78>{{cite journal |
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|title = On an untapped source of medieval Keralese Mathematics |
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|author = C. T. Rajagopal and M. S. Rangachari |
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|journal = Archive for History of Exact Sciences |
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|url = http://www.springerlink.com/content/mnr38341u762u544/?p=a9e26ffde91946b288bcb6deebac245c&pi=0 |
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|volume = 18 |
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|number = 2 |
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|date = June 1978 |
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|pages = 89–102 |
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}}{{Pranala mati|date=Februari 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref name="Roy1990">{{cite journal|first=Ranjan|last=Roy|year=1990|title=The Discovery of the Series Formula for π by Leibniz, Gregory and Nilakantha|journal=Mathematics Magazine|volume=63|issue=5|pages=291–306|url=http://mathdl.maa.org/images/upload_library/22/Allendoerfer/1991/0025570x.di021167.02p0073q.pdf|format=PDF|doi=10.2307/2690896|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120224013439/http://mathdl.maa.org/images/upload_library/22/Allendoerfer/1991/0025570x.di021167.02p0073q.pdf|archivedate=2012-02-24|access-date=2014-07-31|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref name=Pearce>Ian G. Pearce (2002). [http://www-gap.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Projects/Pearce/Chapters/Ch9_3.html Madhava of Sangamagramma] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030430190329/http://www-gap.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Projects/Pearce/Chapters/Ch9_3.html |date=2003-04-30 }}. ''[[MacTutor History of Mathematics archive]]''. [[University of St Andrews]].</ref> (or {{c.|1350}}<ref name=mact-biog>{{cite web |
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|publisher=School of Mathematics and Statistics, [[University of St Andrews]], Scotland |
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|title=Madhava of Sangamagramma |
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|author=J J O'Connor and E F Robertson |
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|year=2000 |
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|url=http://www-gap.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Madhava.html |
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|work=[[MacTutor History of Mathematics archive]] |
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|accessdate=2007-09-08 |
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|archive-date=2006-05-14 |
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|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060514012903/http://www-gap.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Madhava.html |
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|dead-url=yes |
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}}</ref>) |
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|death_date = {{circa|1425}} |
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|residence = [[Sangamagrama]] ([[Irinjalakuda]]) di [[Kerala]] |
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|nationality = [[India]] |
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|ethnicity = [[Namputiri]] |
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|known_for = Penemuan penjabaran [[deret pangkat]] sinus trigonometrik, fungsi-fungsi [[kosinus]] dan [[arktangen]] |
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|notable works = Golavada, Madhyamanayanaprakara, [[Venvaroha]] |
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|occupation = [[Astronom]]-[[matematikawan]] |
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|religion = [[Hindu]]isme |
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}} |
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'''Mādhavan dari Sangamagrama''' (lahir dengan nama '''Irinjaatappilly Madhavan Namboodiri''') (c. 1350 – c. 1425) adalah seorang matematikawan dan astronom [[India]] dari kota [[Irinjalakkuda]] (dekat [[Cochin]], [[Kerala]], [[India]]). Ia merupakan pendiri [[mazhab astronomi dan matematika Kerala]]. Mādhava dianggap sebagai salah satu matematikawan dan astronom terbesar pada [[abad pertengahan]], dan telah menyumbangkan kontribusi dalam [[deret tak hingga]], [[kalkulus]], [[trigonometri]], [[geometri]] dan [[aljabar]]. |
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Karya Madhava diduga dikirim ke Eropa melalui misionaris-misionaris [[Yesuit]] dan pedagang yang aktif di sekitar pelabuhan [[Cochin|Kochi]], sehingga memberikan pengaruh terhadap perkembangan kalkulus di Eropa.<ref name=almeida>{{cite journal |
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'''Mādhavan dari Sangamagrama''' (lahir dengan nama '''Irinjaatappilly Madhavan Namboodiri''') (c. 1350 – c. 1425) adalah matematikawan dan astronom [[India]] dari kota [[Irinjalakkuda]] (dekat [[Cochin]], [[Kerala]], [[India]]). Ia merupakan pendiri [[sekolah astronomi dan matematika Kerala]]. Mādhava dianggap sebagai salah satu matematikawan-astronom terbesar pada [[abad pertengahan]], dan telah menyumbangkan kontribusi dalam [[deret takhingga]], [[kalkulus]], [[trigonometri]], [[geometri]] dan [[aljabar]]. |
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Karya Madhava diduga dikirim ke Eropa melalui misionaris-misionaris [[Yesuit]] dan pedagang yang aktif disekitar pelabuhan [[Cochin|Kochi]], sehingga memberikan pengaruh terhadap perkembangan kalkulus di Eropa.<ref name=almeida>{{cite journal |
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|author = D F Almeida, J K John and A Zadorozhnyy |
|author = D F Almeida, J K John and A Zadorozhnyy |
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|title = Keralese mathematics: its possible transmission to Europe and the consequential educational implications |
|title = Keralese mathematics: its possible transmission to Europe and the consequential educational implications |
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|journal = Journal of Natural Geometry |
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|volume= 20 |
|volume= 20 |
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|number=1 |
|number=1 |
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[[Kategori:Matematikawan India]] |
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[[Kategori:Kalkulus]] |
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[[en:Mādhava of Sañgamāgrama]] |
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[[hi:संगमग्राम के माधव]] |
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[[ml:സംഗമഗ്രാമമാധവൻ]] |
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[[pl:Madhawa z Sangamagramy]] |
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[[sa:माधव:]] |
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[[sv:Madhava av Sangamagrama]] |
Revisi terkini sejak 30 September 2022 22.34
Madhava | |
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Nama asal | സംഗമഗ്രാമ മാധവൻ |
Lahir | ca 1340[1][2][3] (or ca 1350[4]) |
Meninggal | ca 1425 |
Tempat tinggal | Sangamagrama (Irinjalakuda) di Kerala |
Kebangsaan | India |
Pekerjaan | Astronom-matematikawan |
Dikenal atas | Penemuan penjabaran deret pangkat sinus trigonometrik, fungsi-fungsi kosinus dan arktangen |
Karya terkenal | Golavada, Madhyamanayanaprakara, Venvaroha |
Gelar | Golavid |
Mādhavan dari Sangamagrama (lahir dengan nama Irinjaatappilly Madhavan Namboodiri) (c. 1350 – c. 1425) adalah seorang matematikawan dan astronom India dari kota Irinjalakkuda (dekat Cochin, Kerala, India). Ia merupakan pendiri mazhab astronomi dan matematika Kerala. Mādhava dianggap sebagai salah satu matematikawan dan astronom terbesar pada abad pertengahan, dan telah menyumbangkan kontribusi dalam deret tak hingga, kalkulus, trigonometri, geometri dan aljabar.
Karya Madhava diduga dikirim ke Eropa melalui misionaris-misionaris Yesuit dan pedagang yang aktif di sekitar pelabuhan Kochi, sehingga memberikan pengaruh terhadap perkembangan kalkulus di Eropa.[5]
Catatan kaki
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ C. T. Rajagopal and M. S. Rangachari (June 1978). "On an untapped source of medieval Keralese Mathematics". Archive for History of Exact Sciences. 18 (2): 89–102.[pranala nonaktif permanen]
- ^ Roy, Ranjan (1990). "The Discovery of the Series Formula for π by Leibniz, Gregory and Nilakantha" (PDF). Mathematics Magazine. 63 (5): 291–306. doi:10.2307/2690896. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi asli tanggal 2012-02-24. Diakses tanggal 2014-07-31.
- ^ Ian G. Pearce (2002). Madhava of Sangamagramma Diarsipkan 2003-04-30 di Wayback Machine.. MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. University of St Andrews.
- ^ J J O'Connor and E F Robertson (2000). "Madhava of Sangamagramma". MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of St Andrews, Scotland. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2006-05-14. Diakses tanggal 2007-09-08.
- ^ D F Almeida, J K John and A Zadorozhnyy (2001). "Keralese mathematics: its possible transmission to Europe and the consequential educational implications". Journal of Natural Geometry. 20 (1): 77–104.