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{{Taxobox
{{Taxobox
| color = {{tc2|tumbuhan}}
| name = Asteraceae
| name = Asteraceae
| fossil_range = {{fossil range|76|0}}[[Kampanium]]<ref name=PNAS2015>{{cite journal | doi = 10.1073/pnas.1423653112 | title = Early evolution of the angiosperm clade Asteraceae in the Cretaceous of Antarctica | year = 2015 | authors = Viviana D. Barreda, Luis Palazzesi, Maria C. Tellería, Eduardo B. Olivero, J. Ian Raine and Félix Forest | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | volume = in press | pages = 10989–10994}}</ref> – sekarang
| color = lightgreen
| image = Asteracea poster 3.jpg
| image = Asteracea poster 3.jpg
| image_width = 200px
| image_width = 200px
| image_caption = Poster dengan 12 spesies yang berbeda dari Asteraceae dari subfamilia Asteroideae, Cichorioideae dan Carduoideae
| image_caption =
| regnum = [[Plantae]]
| regnum = [[Plantae]]
{{kladtb|[[Tumbuhan berpembuluh|Tracheophyta]]}}
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
{{kladtb|[[Tumbuhan berbunga|Angiospermae]]}}
| classis = [[Dicotyledon|Magnoliopsida]]
{{kladtb|[[Eudikotil]]}}
{{kladtb|[[Superasterid]]}}
{{kladtb|[[Asterid]]}}
| ordo = [[Asterales]]
| ordo = [[Asterales]]
| familia = '''Asteraceae'''
| familia = '''Asteraceae'''
| familia_authority = [[Friedrich von Berchtold|Bercht.]] & [[Jan Svatopluk Presl|J.Presl]]<ref name="apgiii">{{Citation |last=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group |year=2009 |title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III |journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society |volume=161 |issue=2 |pages=105–121 |url=<!-- http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/122630309/abstract -->http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x/abstract |accessdate=10 December 2010 |doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x }}</ref>
| familia_authority =
|diversity = 1.600 genera
| subdivision_ranks = [[Genus|Genera]]
|diversity_link = Daftar genera Asteraceae
| subdivision =
|type_genus = ''[[Aster]]''
lihat teks
|type_genus_authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]
|subdivision_ranks = Subfamili
|subdivision = [[Asteroideae]] <small>Lindley</small><br />
[[Barnadesioideae]] <small>Bremer & Jansen</small><br />
[[Carduoideae]] <small>Sweet</small><br />
[[Cichorioideae]] <small>Chevallier</small><br />
[[Corymbium|Corymbioideae]] <small>Panero & Funk</small><br />
[[Famatinanthoideae]] <small>S.E. Freire, Ariza & Panero</small><br />
[[Gochnatioideae]] <small>Panero & Funk</small><br />
[[Gymnarrhenoideae]] <small>Panero & Funk</small><br />
[[Hecastocleidoideae]] <small>Panero & Funk</small><br />
[[Mutisioideae]] <small>Lindley</small><br />
[[Pertyoideae]] <small>Panero & Funk</small><br />
[[Stifftioideae]] <small>Panero</small><br />
[[Wunderlichioideae]] <small>Panero & Funk</small>
|synonyms = Compositae <small>Giseke</small><br />
Acarnaceae <small>Link</small><br />
Ambrosiaceae <small>Bercht. & J. Presl</small><br />
Anthemidaceae <small>Bercht. & J. Presl</small><br />
Aposeridaceae <small>Raf.</small><br />
Arctotidaceae <small>Bercht. & J. Presl</small><br />
Artemisiaceae <small>Martinov</small><br />
Athanasiaceae <small>Martinov</small><br />
Calendulaceae <small>Bercht. & J. Presl</small><br />
Carduaceae <small>Bercht. & J. Presl</small><br />
Cassiniaceae <small>Sch. Bip.</small><br />
Cichoriaceae <small>Juss.</small><br />
Coreopsidaceae <small>Link</small><br />
Cynaraceae <small>Spenn.</small><br />
Echinopaceae <small>Bercht. & J. Presl</small><br />
Eupatoriaceae <small>Bercht. & J. Presl</small><br />
Helichrysaceae <small>Link</small><br />
Inulaceae <small>Bercht. & J. Presl</small><br />
Lactucaceae <small>Drude</small><br />
Mutisiaceae <small>Burnett</small><br />
Partheniaceae <small>Link</small><br />
Perdiciaceae <small>Link</small><br />
Senecionaceae <small>Bercht. & J. Presl</small><br />
Vernoniaceae <small>Burmeist.</small><br /><br />
Sumber: GRIN<ref name="GRIN">{{cite web
| url = http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/family.pl?110
| title = Family: Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl, nom. cons.
| accessdate = 12 June 2008
| author = Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN)
| authorlink = Germplasm Resources Information Network
| work = Taxonomy for Plants
| publisher = [[United States Department of Agriculture|USDA]], [[Agricultural Research Service|ARS]], National Genetic Resources Program, National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland
| archive-date = 2015-09-23
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150923174200/http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/family.pl?110
| dead-url = yes
}}</ref>
}}
}}
'''Asteraceae''' (suku [[kenikir]]-kenikiran) adalah salah satu [[familia|suku]] anggota [[tumbuhan berbunga]]. Menurut [[Sistem klasifikasi APG II]] suku ini termasuk dalam [[Ordo (biologi)|bangsa]] [[Asterales]]. Dalam [[Sistem klasifikasi Cronquist|Sistem Cronquist]] suku adalah satu-satunya anggota Asterales. Anggota suku ini ber[[bunga majemuk]]
'''Asteraceae''', '''suku aster-asteran''', atau '''suku [[kenikir]]-kenikiran''' adalah salah satu [[Famili (biologi)|famili]] anggota [[tumbuhan berbunga]]. Menurut [[Sistem klasifikasi APG IV]] suku ini termasuk dalam [[Ordo (biologi)|ordo]] [[Asterales]]. Dalam [[Sistem klasifikasi Cronquist|Sistem Cronquist]] suku adalah satu-satunya anggota Asterales. Anggota [[suku]] ini ber[[bunga majemuk]] dan bermacam-macam jenisnya.


== Galeri ==
<gallery>
Yellow Asteraceae Found in Curug Nangka, Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun Salak, West Java.jpg|Asteraceae kuning di [[Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun Salak]]
</gallery>


== Referensi ==
{{botani-stub}}
{{reflist|30em}}

== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons category|Asteraceae}}
{{Wikispecies}}
{{Wikiquote|Daisies}}
* [http://www.theplantlist.org/browse/A/Compositae/ Compositae] at [http://www.theplantlist.org/ ''The Plant List'']
* [http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/delta/angio/www/composit.htm Compositae] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090703172347/http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/delta/angio/www/composit.htm |date=2009-07-03 }} at [https://web.archive.org/web/20101213041459/http://delta-intkey.com/angio/ ''The Families of Flowering Plants (DELTA)'']
* [http://eol.org/pages/4206/overview Asteraceae] at the [http://eol.org/ ''Encyclopedia of Life'']
* [http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/Research/APweb/orders/asteralesweb.htm#Asteraceae Asteraceae] at the [http://www.mobot.org/mobot/research/apweb/ ''Angiosperm Phylogeny Website'']
* [http://tolweb.org/Asteraceae/20780 Asteraceae] at the [http://tolweb.org/tree/ ''Tree of Life Web Project'']
* [http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=10074 Asteraceae] at the online [http://floranorthamerica.org/ ''Flora of North America'']
* [http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=10074 Asteraceae] at the online [http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=5 ''Flora of Pakistan'']
* [http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/family.php?family_id=26 Asteraceae] at the online [http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/index.php ''Flora of Zimbabwe'']
* [http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=100&taxon_id=20424 Compositae] at the online [http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=100 ''Flora of Taiwan'']
* [http://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/browse/profile/22924 Asteraceae] at the online FloraBase—the Western Australian Flora
* [http://floraseries.landcareresearch.co.nz/pages/Taxon.aspx?id=_3aea678e-092e-45f4-bd48-e18aaa0a07a9&fileName=Flora%201.xml Compositae] at the online [http://floraseries.landcareresearch.co.nz/pages/index.aspx ''Flora of New Zealand'']
* [http://www.compositae.org/ The International Composite Alliance (TICA)] A worldwide group of composite systematists

{{Taxonbar|from=Q25400}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Kategori:Asteraceae| ]]
[[Kategori:Asteraceae| ]]
[[Kategori:Asterales]]
[[Kategori:Kemunculan pertama Kampanium yang masih hidup]]


{{Link GA|es}}


{{botani-stub}}
[[af:Asteraceae]]
[[ar:نجمية]]
[[az:Mürəkkəbçiçəklilər]]
[[ba:Астралар]]
[[bat-smg:Astrinē]]
[[be:Астравыя]]
[[bg:Сложноцветни]]
[[ca:Asteràcia]]
[[cs:Hvězdnicovité]]
[[da:Kurvblomst-familien]]
[[de:Korbblütler]]
[[dsb:Kóšowe kwětarje]]
[[en:Asteraceae]]
[[eo:Asteracoj]]
[[es:Asteraceae]]
[[et:Korvõielised]]
[[eu:Asteraceae]]
[[fa:مرکبیان]]
[[fi:Asterikasvit]]
[[fr:Asteraceae]]
[[frr:Kurewbloosen]]
[[gl:Asteraceae]]
[[he:מורכבים]]
[[hr:Glavočike]]
[[hsb:Zestajenkowe rostliny]]
[[hu:Őszirózsafélék]]
[[is:Körfublómaætt]]
[[it:Asteraceae]]
[[ja:キク科]]
[[jv:Asteraceae]]
[[ka:რთულყვავილოვანნი]]
[[kk:Қашқаргүл тәрізділер]]
[[ko:국화과]]
[[koi:Астра котыр]]
[[ku:Famîleya stêregulan]]
[[la:Asteraceae]]
[[lmo:Asteraceae]]
[[lt:Astriniai]]
[[lv:Kurvjziežu dzimta]]
[[mk:Главоцветни]]
[[mrj:Астра йишвлӓ]]
[[nl:Composietenfamilie]]
[[nn:Korgplantefamilien]]
[[no:Kurvplantefamilien]]
[[pl:Astrowate]]
[[pt:Asteraceae]]
[[qu:Ch'antasqa tuktuyuq rikch'aq ayllu]]
[[ro:Asteraceae]]
[[ru:Астровые]]
[[scn:Asteraceae]]
[[sh:Glavočike]]
[[simple:Asteraceae]]
[[sl:Nebinovke]]
[[sv:Korgblommiga växter]]
[[te:ఆస్టరేసి]]
[[tl:Butonsilyo]]
[[tr:Papatyagiller]]
[[uk:Айстрові]]
[[ur:نجمان]]
[[vi:Họ Cúc]]
[[wa:Stoelacêyes]]
[[zh:菊科]]

Revisi terkini sejak 29 Juni 2024 12.51

Asteraceae
Rentang fosil: 76–0 jtyl
Kampanium[1] – sekarang
Poster dengan 12 spesies yang berbeda dari Asteraceae dari subfamilia Asteroideae, Cichorioideae dan Carduoideae
Klasifikasi ilmiah
Kerajaan:
Klad: Tracheophyta
Klad: Angiospermae
Klad: Eudikotil
Klad: Superasterid
Klad: Asterid
Ordo:
Famili:
Asteraceae

Genus tipe
Aster
Subfamili

Asteroideae Lindley
Barnadesioideae Bremer & Jansen
Carduoideae Sweet
Cichorioideae Chevallier
Corymbioideae Panero & Funk
Famatinanthoideae S.E. Freire, Ariza & Panero
Gochnatioideae Panero & Funk
Gymnarrhenoideae Panero & Funk
Hecastocleidoideae Panero & Funk
Mutisioideae Lindley
Pertyoideae Panero & Funk
Stifftioideae Panero
Wunderlichioideae Panero & Funk

Diversitas
1.600 genera
Sinonim

Compositae Giseke
Acarnaceae Link
Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J. Presl
Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J. Presl
Aposeridaceae Raf.
Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J. Presl
Artemisiaceae Martinov
Athanasiaceae Martinov
Calendulaceae Bercht. & J. Presl
Carduaceae Bercht. & J. Presl
Cassiniaceae Sch. Bip.
Cichoriaceae Juss.
Coreopsidaceae Link
Cynaraceae Spenn.
Echinopaceae Bercht. & J. Presl
Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J. Presl
Helichrysaceae Link
Inulaceae Bercht. & J. Presl
Lactucaceae Drude
Mutisiaceae Burnett
Partheniaceae Link
Perdiciaceae Link
Senecionaceae Bercht. & J. Presl
Vernoniaceae Burmeist.

Sumber: GRIN[3]

Asteraceae, suku aster-asteran, atau suku kenikir-kenikiran adalah salah satu famili anggota tumbuhan berbunga. Menurut Sistem klasifikasi APG IV suku ini termasuk dalam ordo Asterales. Dalam Sistem Cronquist suku adalah satu-satunya anggota Asterales. Anggota suku ini berbunga majemuk dan bermacam-macam jenisnya.

Referensi

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  1. ^ Viviana D. Barreda, Luis Palazzesi, Maria C. Tellería, Eduardo B. Olivero, J. Ian Raine and Félix Forest (2015). "Early evolution of the angiosperm clade Asteraceae in the Cretaceous of Antarctica". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. in press: 10989–10994. doi:10.1073/pnas.1423653112. 
  2. ^ Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009), "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III", Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 161 (2): 105–121, doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x, diakses tanggal 10 December 2010 
  3. ^ Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). "Family: Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl, nom. cons". Taxonomy for Plants. USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program, National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-09-23. Diakses tanggal 12 June 2008. 

Pranala luar

[sunting | sunting sumber]