Templat:Penghargaan Nobel Fisiologi atau Kedokteran: Perbedaan antara revisi
Tampilan
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k +2012 |
nambah |
||
(26 revisi perantara oleh 8 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1: | Baris 1: | ||
{{Navbox |
{{Navbox |
||
|name |
|name = Penghargaan Nobel Fisiologi atau Kedokteran |
||
|title |
|title = [[Daftar penerima Nobel Fisiologi atau Kedokteran|Penerima]] [[Nobel Fisiologi atau Kedokteran|Penghargaan Nobel Fisiologi atau Kedokteran]] |
||
| state = {{{state|autocollapse}}} |
|||
| titlestyle = background:#d3d3d3; |
|||
|bodyclass = hlist |
|||
| groupstyle = background:#d3d3d3; |
|||
|nowrapitems = yes |
|||
| belowstyle = background:#d3d3d3; |
|||
|group1 = 1901–1925 |
|group1 = 1901–1925 |
||
|list1 = |
|list1 = |
||
[[Emil |
* 1901: [[Emil von Behring|Emil Behring]] |
||
[[Ronald |
* 1902: [[Ronald Ross]] |
||
[[Niels Ryberg Finsen|Finsen]] |
* 1903: [[Niels Ryberg Finsen|Niels Finsen]] |
||
[[Ivan |
* 1904: [[Ivan Pavlov]] |
||
[[Robert |
* 1905: [[Robert Koch]] |
||
[[Camillo |
* 1906: [[Camillo Golgi]] / [[Santiago Ramón y Cajal]] |
||
[[Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran|Laveran]] |
* 1907: [[Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran|Alphonse Laveran]] |
||
[[ |
* 1908: [[Élie Metchnikoff]] / [[Paul Ehrlich]] |
||
[[Emil Theodor Kocher|Kocher]] |
* 1909: [[Emil Theodor Kocher|Emil Kocher]] |
||
[[Albrecht |
* 1910: [[Albrecht Kossel]] |
||
[[Allvar |
* 1911: [[Allvar Gullstrand]] |
||
[[Alexis |
* 1912: [[Alexis Carrel]] |
||
[[Charles |
* 1913: [[Charles Richet]] |
||
[[ |
* 1914: [[Róbert Bárány]] |
||
* {{color|darkgrey|1915}} |
|||
[[Jules Bordet|Bordet]] (1919){{·}} |
|||
* {{color|darkgrey|1916}} |
|||
[[August Krogh|Krogh]] (1920){{·}} |
|||
* {{color|darkgrey|1917}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
* {{color|darkgrey|1918}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
* 1919: [[Jules Bordet]] |
|||
⚫ | |||
* 1920: [[August Krogh]] |
|||
</div> |
|||
* {{color|darkgrey|1921}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
* {{color|darkgrey|1925}} |
|||
|group2 = 1926–1950 |
|group2 = 1926–1950 |
||
|list2 = |
|list2 = |
||
[[Johannes |
* 1926: [[Johannes Fibiger]] |
||
[[Julius |
* 1927: [[Julius Wagner-Jauregg]] |
||
[[Charles |
* 1928: [[Charles Nicolle]] |
||
[[Christiaan |
* 1929: [[Christiaan Eijkman]] / [[Frederick Gowland Hopkins]] |
||
[[Karl |
* 1930: [[Karl Landsteiner]] |
||
[[Otto Heinrich Warburg|Warburg]] |
* 1931: [[Otto Heinrich Warburg|Otto Warburg]] |
||
[[Charles Scott |
* 1932: [[Charles Scott Sherrington]] / [[Edgar Adrian]] |
||
[[Thomas Hunt Morgan|Morgan]] |
* 1933: [[Thomas Hunt Morgan|Thomas Morgan]] |
||
[[George |
* 1934: [[George Whipple]] / [[George Minot]] / [[William P. Murphy|William Murphy]] |
||
[[Hans |
* 1935: [[Hans Spemann]] |
||
[[Henry Hallett Dale|Dale]] / [[Otto |
* 1936: [[Henry Hallett Dale|Henry Dale]] / [[Otto Loewi]] |
||
[[Albert |
* 1937: [[Albert Szent-Györgyi]] |
||
[[Corneille |
* 1938: [[Corneille Heymans]] |
||
[[Gerhard |
* 1939: [[Gerhard Domagk]] |
||
* {{color|darkgrey|1940}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
* {{color|darkgrey|1941}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
* {{color|darkgrey|1942}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
</div> |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
|group3 = 1951–1975 |
|group3 = 1951–1975 |
||
|list3 = |
|list3 = |
||
[[Max |
* 1951: [[Max Theiler]] |
||
[[Selman |
* 1952: [[Selman Waksman]] |
||
[[Hans Adolf Krebs|Krebs]] / [[Fritz Albert Lipmann|Lipmann]] |
* 1953: [[Hans Adolf Krebs|Hans Krebs]] / [[Fritz Albert Lipmann|Fritz Lipmann]] |
||
[[John Franklin Enders|Enders]] / [[Thomas Huckle Weller|Weller]] / [[Frederick Chapman Robbins|Robbins]] |
* 1954: [[John Franklin Enders|John Enders]] / [[Thomas Huckle Weller|Thomas Weller]] / [[Frederick Chapman Robbins|Frederick Robbins]] |
||
[[Hugo |
* 1955: [[Hugo Theorell]] |
||
[[André Frédéric Cournand|Cournand]] / [[Werner |
* 1956: [[André Frédéric Cournand|André Cournand]] / [[Werner Forssmann]] / [[Dickinson W. Richards]] |
||
[[Daniel |
* 1957: [[Daniel Bovet]] |
||
[[George |
* 1958: [[George Beadle]] / [[Edward Tatum]] / [[Joshua Lederberg]] |
||
[[Severo |
* 1959: [[Severo Ochoa]] / [[Arthur Kornberg]] |
||
[[ |
* 1960: [[Macfarlane Burnet|Frank Burnet]] / [[Peter Medawar]] |
||
[[Georg von |
* 1961: [[Georg von Békésy]] |
||
[[Francis |
* 1962: [[Francis Crick]] / [[James Watson]] / [[Maurice Wilkins]] |
||
[[John Carew Eccles|Eccles]] / [[Alan |
* 1963: [[John Carew Eccles|John Eccles]] / [[Alan Hodgkin]] / [[Andrew Huxley]] |
||
[[Konrad Emil Bloch|Bloch]] / [[Feodor |
* 1964: [[Konrad Emil Bloch|Konrad Bloch]] / [[Feodor Lynen]] |
||
[[François |
* 1965: [[François Jacob]] / [[André Michel Lwoff|André Lwoff]] / [[Jacques Monod]] |
||
[[Francis Peyton Rous|Rous]] / [[Charles B. |
* 1966: [[Francis Peyton Rous|Francis Rous]] / [[Charles Brenton Huggins|Charles B. Huggins]] |
||
[[Ragnar |
* 1967: [[Ragnar Granit]] / [[Haldan Keffer Hartline|Haldan Hartline]] / [[George Wald]] |
||
[[Robert W. |
* 1968: [[Robert W. Holley]] / [[Har Gobind Khorana|Har Khorana]] / [[Marshall Warren Nirenberg|Marshall Nirenberg]] |
||
[[Max |
* 1969: [[Max Delbrück]] / [[Alfred Hershey]] / [[Salvador Luria]] |
||
[[Bernard |
* 1970: [[Bernard Katz]] / [[Ulf von Euler]] / [[Julius Axelrod]] |
||
[[Earl Wilbur Sutherland Jr.|Sutherland]] |
* 1971: [[Earl Wilbur Sutherland Jr.|Earl Sutherland Jr.]] |
||
[[Gerald |
* 1972: [[Gerald Edelman]] / [[Rodney Robert Porter|Rodney Porter]] |
||
[[Karl von |
* 1973: [[Karl von Frisch]] / [[Konrad Lorenz]] / [[Nikolaas Tinbergen]] |
||
[[Albert |
* 1974: [[Albert Claude]] / [[Christian de Duve]] / [[George Emil Palade|George Palade]] |
||
[[David |
* 1975: [[David Baltimore]] / [[Renato Dulbecco]] / [[Howard Martin Temin|Howard Temin]] |
||
</div> |
|||
|group4 = 1976–2000 |
|group4 = 1976–2000 |
||
|list4 = |
|list4 = |
||
[[Baruch Samuel Blumberg|Blumberg]] / [[Daniel Carleton Gajdusek|Gajdusek]] |
* 1976: [[Baruch Samuel Blumberg|Baruch Blumberg]] / [[Daniel Carleton Gajdusek|Daniel Gajdusek]] |
||
[[Roger |
* 1977: [[Roger Guillemin]] / [[Andrew Schally]] / [[Rosalyn Sussman Yalow|Rosalyn Yalow]] |
||
[[Werner |
* 1978: [[Werner Arber]] / [[Daniel Nathans]] / [[Hamilton O. Smith]] |
||
[[Allan |
* 1979: [[Allan M. Cormack|Allan Cormack]] / [[Godfrey Hounsfield]] |
||
[[Baruj |
* 1980: [[Baruj Benacerraf]] / [[Jean Dausset]] / [[George Davis Snell|George Snell]] |
||
[[Roger Wolcott Sperry|Sperry]] / [[David H. |
* 1981: [[Roger Wolcott Sperry|Roger Sperry]] / [[David H. Hubel]] / [[Torsten Wiesel]] |
||
[[Sune |
* 1982: [[Sune Bergström]] / [[Bengt I. Samuelsson]] / [[John Vane]] |
||
[[Barbara |
* 1983: [[Barbara McClintock]] |
||
[[Niels Kaj Jerne|Jerne]] / [[Georges J. F. Köhler|Köhler]] / [[César |
* 1984: [[Niels Kaj Jerne|Niels Jerne]] / [[Georges J. F. Köhler|Georges Köhler]] / [[César Milstein]] |
||
[[Michael Stuart Brown|Brown]] / [[Joseph L. |
* 1985: [[Michael Stuart Brown|Michael Brown]] / [[Joseph L. Goldstein]] |
||
[[Stanley Cohen|Cohen]] / [[Rita |
* 1986: [[Stanley Cohen (biokimiawan)|Stanley Cohen]] / [[Rita Levi-Montalcini]] |
||
[[Susumu |
* 1987: [[Susumu Tonegawa]] |
||
[[James W. |
* 1988: [[James Whyte Black|James W. Black]] / [[Gertrude B. Elion]] / [[George H. Hitchings]] |
||
[[J. Michael |
* 1989: [[J. Michael Bishop]] / [[Harold E. Varmus]] |
||
[[Joseph |
* 1990: [[Joseph Murray]] / [[E. Donnall Thomas]] |
||
[[Erwin |
* 1991: [[Erwin Neher]] / [[Bert Sakmann]] |
||
[[Edmond H. Fischer|Fischer]] / [[Edwin G. |
* 1992: [[Edmond H. Fischer|Edmond Fischer]] / [[Edwin G. Krebs]] |
||
[[Richard J. |
* 1993: [[Richard J. Roberts]] / [[Phillip Allen Sharp|Phillip Sharp]] |
||
[[Alfred G. |
* 1994: [[Alfred G. Gilman]] / [[Martin Rodbell]] |
||
[[Edward B. |
* 1995: [[Edward B. Lewis]] / [[Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard]] / [[Eric F. Wieschaus]] |
||
[[Peter C. |
* 1996: [[Peter C. Doherty]] / [[Rolf M. Zinkernagel]] |
||
[[Stanley B. |
* 1997: [[Stanley B. Prusiner]] |
||
[[Robert F. |
* 1998: [[Robert F. Furchgott]] / [[Louis Ignarro]] / [[Ferid Murad]] |
||
[[Günter |
* 1999: [[Günter Blobel]] |
||
[[Arvid |
* 2000: [[Arvid Carlsson]] / [[Paul Greengard]] / [[Eric Kandel]] |
||
</div> |
|||
|group5 = |
|group5 = 2001–sekarang |
||
|list5 = |
|list5 = |
||
[[Leland H. |
* 2001: [[Leland H. Hartwell]] / [[Tim Hunt]] / [[Paul Nurse]] |
||
[[Sydney |
* 2002: [[Sydney Brenner]] / [[H. Robert Horvitz]] / [[John Sulston|John E. Sulston]] |
||
[[Paul |
* 2003: [[Paul Lauterbur]] / [[Peter Mansfield]] |
||
[[Richard |
* 2004: [[Richard Axel]] / [[Linda B. Buck]] |
||
[[Barry |
* 2005: [[Barry Marshall]] / [[Robin Warren]] |
||
[[Andrew |
* 2006: [[Andrew Fire]] / [[Craig Mello]] |
||
[[Mario |
* 2007: [[Mario Capecchi]] / [[Martin Evans]] / [[Oliver Smithies]] |
||
[[ |
* 2008: [[Harald zur Hausen]] / [[Luc Montagnier]] / [[Françoise Barré-Sinoussi]] |
||
[[Elizabeth |
* 2009: [[Elizabeth Blackburn]] / [[Carol W. Greider]] / [[Jack W. Szostak]] |
||
[[Robert G. Edwards]] |
* 2010: [[Robert Edwards|Robert G. Edwards]] |
||
[[Bruce Beutler]] |
* 2011: [[Bruce Beutler]] / [[Jules A. Hoffmann]] / [[Ralph M. Steinman]] (''anumerta'') |
||
[[ |
* 2012: [[John Gurdon]] / [[Shinya Yamanaka]] |
||
* 2013: [[James Rothman]] / [[Randy Schekman]] / [[Thomas C. Südhof]] |
|||
</div> |
|||
* 2014: [[John O'Keefe]] / [[May-Britt Moser]] / [[Edvard Moser]] |
|||
* 2015: [[William C. Campbell (ilmuwan)|William C. Campbell]] / [[Satoshi Ōmura]] / [[Tu Youyou]] |
|||
|below = <div> |
|||
* 2016: [[Yoshinori Ohsumi]] |
|||
[[:Templat:Nobel Sastra]]{{·}} |
|||
* 2017: [[Jeffrey C. Hall]] / [[Michael Rosbash]] / [[Michael W. Young]] |
|||
[[:Templat:Nobel Fisika]]{{·}} |
|||
* 2018: [[James P. Allison]] / [[Tasuku Honjo]] |
|||
[[:Templat:Nobel Fisiologi atau Kedokteran]]{{·}} |
|||
* 2019: [[Gregg L. Semenza]] / [[Peter J. Ratcliffe]] / [[William Kaelin Jr.]] |
|||
[[:Templat:Nobel Kimia]]{{·}} |
|||
* 2020: [[Harvey J. Alter]] / [[Michael Houghton]] / [[Charles M. Rice]] |
|||
[[:Templat:Nobel Ekonomi]]{{·}} |
|||
* 2021: [[David Julius]] / [[Ardem Patapoutian]] |
|||
[[:Templat:Nobel Perdamaian]] |
|||
* 2022: [[Svante Pääbo]] |
|||
</div> |
|||
* 2023: [[Katalin Karikó]] / [[Drew Weissman]] |
|||
⚫ | |||
* 2024: [[Victor Ambros]] / [[Gary Ruvkun]] |
|||
⚫ | |||
[[ar:قالب:جائزة نوبل في الطب]] |
|||
⚫ | |||
[[bg:Шаблон:Нобел физиология или медицина]] |
|||
[[Kategori:Pemenang Hadiah Nobel dalam bidang fisiologi atau kedokteran]]</includeonly> |
|||
[[en:Template:Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] |
|||
[[et:Mall:NobelMeditsiin]] |
|||
[[fa:الگو:برندگان جایزه نوبل فیزیولوژی و پزشکی]] |
|||
[[fr:Modèle:Palette Lauréats du prix Nobel de physiologie ou médecine]] |
|||
[[gl:Modelo:Premio Nobel de Fisioloxía ou Medicina]] |
|||
[[hu:Sablon:OrvosiNobelDíj]] |
|||
[[io:Shablono:Nobel-laureati pri fiziologio o medicino]] |
|||
[[it:Template:Premio Nobel per la medicina]] |
|||
[[jv:Cithakan:Nobel Fisiologi utawa Kadhokteran]] |
|||
[[ko:틀:노벨 생리 의학상 수상자]] |
|||
[[no:Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i fysiologi eller medisin]] |
|||
[[oc:Modèl:Paleta Prèmi Nobel de Fisiologia o Medecina]] |
|||
[[pl:Szablon:Nobel Medycyna]] |
|||
[[ru:Шаблон:Нобелевская премия по физиологии или медицине]] |
|||
[[simple:Template:Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] |
|||
[[sv:Mall:Nobelpristagare i fysiologi eller medicin]] |
|||
[[th:แม่แบบ:รางวัลโนเบลสาขาสรีรวิทยาหรือการแพทย์]] |
|||
[[tr:Şablon:Nobel Fizyoloji veya Tıp Ödülü Kazananlar]] |
|||
[[uk:Шаблон:Нобелівська премія з фізіології та медицини]] |
|||
[[vi:Bản mẫu:Giải Nobel Sinh lý và Y khoa]] |
|||
[[yo:Àdàkọ:Ẹ̀bùn Nobel fún Ìwòsàn]] |
|||
[[zh:Template:诺贝尔生理学或医学奖获得者]] |
|||
⚫ |