Rova Antananarivo: Perbedaan antara revisi

Rova Antananarivo ; istana
	Rova Manjakamiadana (mg)
Tempat
Negara berdaulat	Madagaskar
Region di Madagaskar	Analamanga
District of Madagascar (en)	Antananarivo-Renivohitra District (en)
Kota besar	Antananarivo
Negara	Madagaskar

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Revisi terkini sejak 31 Juli 2024 00.12

Rova Antananarivo [ˈruːvə] (bahasa Malagasi: Rovan'i Manjakamiadana [ˈruv^ən manˌdzakəmiˈadə̥n^ə]) adalah kompleks istana kerajaan di Madagaskar yang berfungsi sebagai rumah dari penguasa Kerajaan Imerina pada abad 17 dan 18, serta para penguasa Kerajaan Madagaskar pada abad ke-19. Terletak di dataran tinggi yang berada di pusat kota Antananarivo, Rova menempati titik tertinggi di Analamanga, yang sebelumnya merupakan tertinggi di antara banyak bukit di kota Antananarivo. Raja Merina Andrianjaka, yang memerintah Imerina dari sekitar 1610 sampai 1630, diyakini telah mengambil Analamanga dari seorang raja Vazimba sekitar tahun 1610 atau 1625 dan mendirikan struktur pertama kerajaan pada daerah tersebut. Berturut-turut raja Merina terus memerintah dari tempat ini sampai jatuhnya monarki pada tahun 1896, sering melakukan renovasi, memodifikasi atau menambahkan struktur kerajaan dalam tempat tersebut untuk memenuhi kebutuhan mereka.

Referensi

Acquier, Jean-Louis (1997). Architectures de Madagascar (dalam bahasa French). Paris: Berger-Levrault. ISBN 2-7003-1169-8.
Bradt, Hillary (2011). Madagascar (edisi ke-10th). Guilford, Connecticut: The Globe Pequot Press. ISBN 978-1-84162-341-2.
Chapus, Georges-Sully; Dandouau, Andre (1961). Manuel d'histoire de Madagascar (dalam bahasa French). Paris: Maisonneuve & Larose.
Chiswell, Alfred (1893). "A visit to the Queen, Madagascar". The Newberry house magazine, Volume 2. London: Elsevier.
Desmonts, Annick (2004). Madagascar (dalam bahasa French). New York: Éditions Olizane. ISBN 2-88086-387-2.
Fage, J.D.; Oliver, Roland Anthony (1975). The Cambridge history of Africa. London: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-20413-5.
Featherman, Americus (1888). Social history of the races of mankind Volume 2, Part 2. London: Trübner & Co.
Fournet-Guérin, Catherine (2007). Vivre à Tananarive: géographie du changement dans la capitale malgache (dalam bahasa French). Paris: Karthala Éditions. ISBN 978-2-84586-869-4.
Frémigacci, Jean (1999). "Le Rova de Tananarive: Destruction d'un lieu saint ou constitution d'une référence identitaire?". Dalam Chrétien, Jean-Pierre. Histoire d'Afrique (dalam bahasa French). Paris: Éditions Karthala.
Galibert, Didier (2009). Les gens du pouvoir à Madagascar: État postcolonial, légitimités et territoire, 1956–2002 (dalam bahasa French). Antananarivo, Madagascar: Karthala Éditions. ISBN 2-8111-0213-2.
Government of France (1898). "L'habitation à Madagascar". Colonie de Madagascar: Notes, reconnaissances et explorations (dalam bahasa French). 4. Antananarivo, Madagascar: Imprimerie Officielle de Tananarive.
Government of France (1900). Annuaire général de Madagascar et dépendances (dalam bahasa French). Antananarivo, Madagascar: Imprimerie Nationale. ISBN 3-540-63293-X.
Le Chartier, Henri; Pellerin, G. (1888). Madagascar depuis sa découverte jusqu'à nos jours, Volume 20 (dalam bahasa French). Paris: Jouvet et Cie.
McPherson Campbell, Belle (1889). Madagascar: Volume 8 of Missionary Annuals. Chicago, Illinois: Woman's Presbyterian board of missions of the northwest.
Mutibwa, P.M.; Esoavelomandroso, F.V. (1989). "Madagascar: 1800–80". Dalam Ade Ajayi, Jacob Festus. General History of Africa VI: Africa in the Nineteenth Century until the 1880s. Paris: UNESCO. ISBN 0-520-06701-0.
Nativel, Didier (2005). Maisons royales, demeures des grands à Madagascar (dalam bahasa French). Antananarivo, Madagascar: Karthala Éditions. ISBN 978-2-84586-539-6.
Ogot, Bethwell (1992). Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century. Paris: UNESCO. ISBN 92-3-101711-X.
Oliver, Samuel (1886). Madagascar: an historical and descriptive account of the island and its former dependencies, Volume 1. London: Macmillan.
Piolet, Jean-Baptiste (1895). Madagascar et les Hova: description, organisation, histoire (dalam bahasa French). Paris: C. Delagrave.
Ralibera, Daniel (1993). Madagascar et le christianisme (dalam bahasa French). Antananarivo, Madagascar: Editions Karthala. ISBN 978-92-9028-211-2.
Ranaivo, Flavien; Janicot, Claude (1968). Les guides bleues: Madagascar (dalam bahasa French). Paris: Librairie Hachette.
Ranaivoson, Dominique (2005). Madagascar: dictionnaire des personnalités historiques (dalam bahasa French). Paris: Sépia.
Religious Tract Society, ed. (1883). "Antananarivo, the Capital of Madagascar". The Sunday at Home. 30. London: Religious Tract Society.
Shillington, Kevin (2005). Encyclopedia of African history, Volume 1. New York: CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-57958-453-5.
Sibree, James; Monod, Henry (1873). Madagascar et ses habitants: journal d'un séjour de quatre ans dans l'île (dalam bahasa French). London: Société des livres religieux.

Pranala luar

Media tentang Rova of Antananarivo di Wikimedia Commons

18°55′23″S 47°31′55″E / 18.923°S 47.532°E / -18.923; 47.532

Artikel bertopik Madagaskar ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

@@ Baris 1: / Baris 1: @@
-<!--NOTE: Editors, italics are used for edifices and foreign words on the first occurrence in the lead and the first occurrence in the main body. The name of the compound (Rova) itself, however, is not italicised.-->
+<!--NOTE: Editors, italics are used for edifices and foreign words on the first occurrence in the lead and the first occurrence in the main body. The name of the compound (Rova) itself, however, is not italicised.-->{{Infobox lokasi}}
-[[Berkas:Original Rova of Antananarivo Manjakamiadana in Madagascar 1994.jpg|thumb|300px|alt=Three-storey stone Manjakamiadana palace with blue slate tiled roof|Istana Ratu (Manjakamiadana) di Rova dari Antananarivo, 1994]]
-'''Rova dari Antananarivo''' {{IPA-en|ˈruːvə|}} ({{lang-mg|Rovan'i Manjakamiadana}} {{IPA-mg|ˈruv<sup>ə</sup>n manˌdzakəmiˈadə̥n<sup>ə</sup>|}}) adalah kompleks istana kerajaan di [[Madagaskar]] yang berfungsi sebagai rumah dari penguasa [[Kerajaan Imerina]] di abad 17 dan 18, serta para penguasa [[Kerajaan Madagaskar]] pada abad ke-19. Terletak di dataran tinggi yang berada di pusat kota [[Antananarivo]], Rova menempati titik tertinggi di [[Analamanga]], yang sebelumnya merupakan tertinggi diantara banyak bukit di kota Antananarivo. Raja Merina [[Andrianjaka]], yang memerintah Imerina dari sekitar 1610 sampai 1630, diyakini telah mengambil Analamanga dari seorang raja Vazimba sekitar tahun 1610 atau 1625 dan mendirikan struktur pertama kerajaan pada daerah tersebut. Berturut-turut raja Merina terus memerintah dari tempat ini sampai jatuhnya monarki pada tahun 1896, sering melakukan renovasi, memodifikasi atau menambahkan struktur kerajaan dalam tempat tersebut untuk memenuhi kebutuhan mereka.
+'''Rova Antananarivo''' {{IPA-en|ˈruːvə|}} ({{lang-mg|Rovan'i Manjakamiadana}} {{IPA-mg|ˈruv<sup>ə</sup>n manˌdzakəmiˈadə̥n<sup>ə</sup>|}}) adalah kompleks istana kerajaan di [[Madagaskar]] yang berfungsi sebagai rumah dari penguasa [[Kerajaan Merina|Kerajaan Imerina]] pada abad 17 dan 18, serta para penguasa [[Kerajaan Merina|Kerajaan Madagaskar]] pada abad ke-19. Terletak di dataran tinggi yang berada di pusat kota [[Antananarivo]], Rova menempati titik tertinggi di [[Analamanga]], yang sebelumnya merupakan tertinggi di antara banyak bukit di kota Antananarivo. Raja Merina [[Andrianjaka]], yang memerintah Imerina dari sekitar 1610 sampai 1630, diyakini telah mengambil Analamanga dari seorang raja Vazimba sekitar tahun 1610 atau 1625 dan mendirikan struktur pertama kerajaan pada daerah tersebut. Berturut-turut raja Merina terus memerintah dari tempat ini sampai jatuhnya monarki pada tahun 1896, sering melakukan renovasi, memodifikasi atau menambahkan struktur kerajaan dalam tempat tersebut untuk memenuhi kebutuhan mereka.
 == Referensi ==
-* {{cite book | last = Acquier | first = Jean-Louis | title = Architectures de Madagascar | publisher = Berger-Levrault | location = Paris | year = 1997 | isbn = 2-7003-1169-8 | language = French | ref = harv }}
+* {{cite book|last = Acquier|first = Jean-Louis|title = Architectures de Madagascar|publisher = Berger-Levrault|location = Paris|year = 1997|isbn = 2-7003-1169-8|language = French|ref = harv }}
-* {{cite book | last1 = Bradt | first1 = Hillary | title = Madagascar | edition = 10th | publisher = The Globe Pequot Press | year = 2011 | location = Guilford, Connecticut |isbn=978-1-84162-341-2 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=uTRPnMlOcwgC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false }}
+* {{cite book|last1 = Bradt|first1 = Hillary|title = Madagascar|edition = 10th|publisher = The Globe Pequot Press|year = 2011|location = Guilford, Connecticut|isbn=978-1-84162-341-2|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=uTRPnMlOcwgC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false }}
-* {{cite book | last = Chapus | first = Georges-Sully | last2 = Dandouau | first2 = Andre | title = Manuel d'histoire de Madagascar | publisher = Maisonneuve & Larose | location = Paris | year = 1961 | language = French }}
+* {{cite book|last = Chapus|first = Georges-Sully|last2 = Dandouau|first2 = Andre|title = Manuel d'histoire de Madagascar|publisher = Maisonneuve & Larose|location = Paris|year = 1961|language = French }}
-* {{cite book | chapter = A visit to the Queen, Madagascar | title = The Newberry house magazine, Volume 2 | last = Chiswell | first = Alfred | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=ev9JAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false | publisher = Elsevier | location = London| year = 1893 }}
+* {{cite book|chapter = A visit to the Queen, Madagascar|title = The Newberry house magazine, Volume 2|last = Chiswell|first = Alfred|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=ev9JAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|publisher = Elsevier|location = London|year = 1893 }}
-* {{cite book | last = Desmonts | first = Annick| title = Madagascar | publisher = Éditions Olizane | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=x57t6B-wo6kC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false | location = New York | year = 2004 | isbn = 2-88086-387-2 | language = French }}
+* {{cite book|last = Desmonts|first = Annick|title = Madagascar|publisher = Éditions Olizane|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=x57t6B-wo6kC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|location = New York|year = 2004|isbn = 2-88086-387-2|language = French }}
-* {{cite book | last1 = Fage | first1 = J.D. | last2 = Oliver | first2 = Roland Anthony | title = The Cambridge history of Africa | publisher = Cambridge University Press | year = 1975 | location = London | isbn = 0-521-20413-5 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=BOHYn7J4YzQC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false | ref = harv }}
+* {{cite book|last1 = Fage|first1 = J.D.|last2 = Oliver|first2 = Roland Anthony|title = The Cambridge history of Africa|publisher = Cambridge University Press|year = 1975|location = London|isbn = 0-521-20413-5|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=BOHYn7J4YzQC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|ref = harv }}
-* {{cite book | last = Featherman | first = Americus | title = Social history of the races of mankind Volume 2, Part 2 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=Gw-gAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false | publisher = Trübner & Co | location = London | year = 1888 }}
+* {{cite book|last = Featherman|first = Americus|title = Social history of the races of mankind Volume 2, Part 2|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=Gw-gAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|publisher = Trübner & Co|location = London|year = 1888 }}
-* {{cite book | last = Fournet-Guérin | first = Catherine | title = Vivre à Tananarive: géographie du changement dans la capitale malgache | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=U_NHlyeI3mcC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false | publisher = Karthala Éditions| location = Paris | year = 2007 | isbn = 978-2-84586-869-4 | language = French | ref = harv }}
+* {{cite book|last = Fournet-Guérin|first = Catherine|title = Vivre à Tananarive: géographie du changement dans la capitale malgache|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=U_NHlyeI3mcC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|publisher = Karthala Éditions|location = Paris|year = 2007|isbn = 978-2-84586-869-4|language = French|ref = harv }}
-* {{cite book | chapter = Le Rova de Tananarive: Destruction d'un lieu saint ou constitution d'une référence identitaire? | title = Histoire d'Afrique | editor-last = Chrétien | editor-first = Jean-Pierre | last = Frémigacci | first = Jean | year = 1999 | publisher = Éditions Karthala | location = Paris | language = French | ref = harv }}
+* {{cite book|chapter = Le Rova de Tananarive: Destruction d'un lieu saint ou constitution d'une référence identitaire?|title = Histoire d'Afrique|editor-last = Chrétien|editor-first = Jean-Pierre|last = Frémigacci|first = Jean|year = 1999|publisher = Éditions Karthala|location = Paris|language = French|ref = harv }}
-* {{cite book | last = Galibert | first = Didier | title = Les gens du pouvoir à Madagascar: État postcolonial, légitimités et territoire, 1956–2002 | publisher = Karthala Éditions | location = Antananarivo, Madagascar | year = 2009 | isbn = 2-8111-0213-2 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=TiRtPAfauLwC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false | language = French }}
+* {{cite book|last = Galibert|first = Didier|title = Les gens du pouvoir à Madagascar: État postcolonial, légitimités et territoire, 1956–2002|publisher = Karthala Éditions|location = Antananarivo, Madagascar|year = 2009|isbn = 2-8111-0213-2|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=TiRtPAfauLwC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|language = French }}
-* {{cite book| last = Government of France |chapter = L'habitation à Madagascar | title = Colonie de Madagascar: Notes, reconnaissances et explorations | volume = 4 | publisher = Imprimerie Officielle de Tananarive | year = 1898 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=Jp3FAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|location = Antananarivo, Madagascar | language = French }}
+* {{cite book|last = Government of France|chapter = L'habitation à Madagascar|title = Colonie de Madagascar: Notes, reconnaissances et explorations|volume = 4|publisher = Imprimerie Officielle de Tananarive|year = 1898|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=Jp3FAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|location = Antananarivo, Madagascar|language = French }}
-* {{cite book | last = Government of France | title = Annuaire général de Madagascar et dépendances | publisher = Imprimerie Nationale | location = Antananarivo, Madagascar | year = 1900 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=IXJKAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false | isbn = 3-540-63293-X | language = French }}
+* {{cite book|last = Government of France|title = Annuaire général de Madagascar et dépendances|publisher = Imprimerie Nationale|location = Antananarivo, Madagascar|year = 1900|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=IXJKAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|isbn = 3-540-63293-X|language = French }}
-* {{cite book | last = Le Chartier | first = Henri | last2 = Pellerin | first2 = G. |title = Madagascar depuis sa découverte jusqu'à nos jours, Volume 20 |publisher = Jouvet et Cie | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=hXgLAAAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false | location = Paris | year = 1888 | language = French }}
+* {{cite book|last = Le Chartier|first = Henri|last2 = Pellerin|first2 = G.|title = Madagascar depuis sa découverte jusqu'à nos jours, Volume 20|publisher = Jouvet et Cie|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=hXgLAAAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|location = Paris|year = 1888|language = French }}
-* {{cite book | last = McPherson Campbell | first = Belle | title = Madagascar: Volume 8 of Missionary Annuals | publisher = Woman's Presbyterian board of missions of the northwest | location = Chicago, Illinois | year = 1889 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=yVs-AAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false }}
+* {{cite book|last = McPherson Campbell|first = Belle|title = Madagascar: Volume 8 of Missionary Annuals|publisher = Woman's Presbyterian board of missions of the northwest|location = Chicago, Illinois|year = 1889|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=yVs-AAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false }}
-* {{cite book | last1 = Mutibwa | first1 = P.M. | last2 = Esoavelomandroso | first2 = F.V. | chapter = Madagascar: 1800–80 | editor-link = J. F. Ade Ajayi | editor-last = Ade Ajayi | editor-first = Jacob Festus | title = General History of Africa VI: Africa in the Nineteenth Century until the 1880s | publisher = UNESCO | year = 1989 | isbn = 0-520-06701-0 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=sMpMuJalFKoC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false | location = Paris | ref = harv }}
+* {{cite book|last1 = Mutibwa|first1 = P.M.|last2 = Esoavelomandroso|first2 = F.V.|chapter = Madagascar: 1800–80|editor-link = J. F. Ade Ajayi|editor-last = Ade Ajayi|editor-first = Jacob Festus|title = General History of Africa VI: Africa in the Nineteenth Century until the 1880s|publisher = UNESCO|year = 1989|isbn = 0-520-06701-0|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=sMpMuJalFKoC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|location = Paris|ref = harv }}
-* {{cite book | last = Nativel | first = Didier | title = Maisons royales, demeures des grands à Madagascar | publisher = Karthala Éditions | location = Antananarivo, Madagascar | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=8IOZLvSrspIC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false | year = 2005 | isbn = 978-2-84586-539-6 | language = French | ref = harv }}
+* {{cite book|last = Nativel|first = Didier|title = Maisons royales, demeures des grands à Madagascar|publisher = Karthala Éditions|location = Antananarivo, Madagascar|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=8IOZLvSrspIC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|year = 2005|isbn = 978-2-84586-539-6|language = French|ref = harv }}
-* {{cite book | last = Ogot | first = Bethwell | title = Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century | publisher = UNESCO| location= Paris |year = 1992 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=WAQbp7aLpZkC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false | isbn = 92-3-101711-X }}
+* {{cite book|last = Ogot|first = Bethwell|title = Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century|publisher = UNESCO|location= Paris|year = 1992|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=WAQbp7aLpZkC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|isbn = 92-3-101711-X }}
-* {{cite book | last = Oliver | first = Samuel | authorlink = Samuel Pasfield Oliver | title = Madagascar: an historical and descriptive account of the island and its former dependencies, Volume 1| publisher = Macmillan | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=lKtBAAAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false | location = London | year = 1886 }}
+* {{cite book|last = Oliver|first = Samuel|authorlink = Samuel Pasfield Oliver|title = Madagascar: an historical and descriptive account of the island and its former dependencies, Volume 1|publisher = Macmillan|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=lKtBAAAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|location = London|year = 1886 }}
-* {{cite book | last = Piolet | first = Jean-Baptiste | title = Madagascar et les Hova: description, organisation, histoire | publisher = C. Delagrave | location = Paris| year = 1895 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=OokwAQAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false | language = French }}
+* {{cite book|last = Piolet|first = Jean-Baptiste|title = Madagascar et les Hova: description, organisation, histoire|publisher = C. Delagrave|location = Paris|year = 1895|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=OokwAQAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|language = French }}
-* {{cite book | last = Ralibera | first = Daniel | title = Madagascar et le christianisme | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=GOeAT76TGN0C&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false | publisher = Editions Karthala | year = 1993 | location = Antananarivo, Madagascar | isbn = 978-92-9028-211-2 | language = French }}
+* {{cite book|last = Ralibera|first = Daniel|title = Madagascar et le christianisme|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=GOeAT76TGN0C&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|publisher = Editions Karthala|year = 1993|location = Antananarivo, Madagascar|isbn = 978-92-9028-211-2|language = French }}
-* {{cite book | last1 = Ranaivo | first1 = Flavien | last2 = Janicot | first2 = Claude | title = Les guides bleues: Madagascar | publisher = Librairie Hachette | location = Paris | year = 1968 | language = French | ref = harv }}
+* {{cite book|last1 = Ranaivo|first1 = Flavien|last2 = Janicot|first2 = Claude|title = Les guides bleues: Madagascar|publisher = Librairie Hachette|location = Paris|year = 1968|language = French|ref = harv }}
-* {{cite book | last = Ranaivoson | first = Dominique | title = Madagascar: dictionnaire des personnalités historiques | location = Paris | publisher = Sépia | year = 2005 | language = French | ref = harv }}
+* {{cite book|last = Ranaivoson|first = Dominique|title = Madagascar: dictionnaire des personnalités historiques|location = Paris|publisher = Sépia|year = 2005|language = French|ref = harv }}
-* {{cite book | chapter = Antananarivo, the Capital of Madagascar | title = The Sunday at Home | editor-last = Religious Tract Society | volume = 30 | publisher = Religious Tract Society | year = 1883| url = http://books.google.com/books?id=TJ1HAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false | location = London }}
+* {{cite book|chapter = Antananarivo, the Capital of Madagascar|title = The Sunday at Home|editor-last = Religious Tract Society|volume = 30|publisher = Religious Tract Society|year = 1883|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=TJ1HAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|location = London }}
-* {{cite book | last = Shillington | first = Kevin | title = Encyclopedia of African history, Volume 1 | publisher = CRC Press | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=Ftz_gtO-pngC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false| location = New York | year = 2005 | isbn = 978-1-57958-453-5 }}
+* {{cite book|last = Shillington|first = Kevin|title = Encyclopedia of African history, Volume 1|publisher = CRC Press|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=Ftz_gtO-pngC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|location = New York|year = 2005|isbn = 978-1-57958-453-5 }}
-* {{cite book | title = Madagascar et ses habitants: journal d'un séjour de quatre ans dans l'île | last = Sibree | first = James | last2 = Monod | first2 = Henry | year = 1873 | publisher = Société des livres religieux | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=sRAYisfUJ48C&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false | location = London | language = French }}
+* {{cite book|title = Madagascar et ses habitants: journal d'un séjour de quatre ans dans l'île|last = Sibree|first = James|last2 = Monod|first2 = Henry|year = 1873|publisher = Société des livres religieux|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=sRAYisfUJ48C&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|location = London|language = French }}
 == Pranala luar ==
@@ Baris 34: / Baris 34: @@
 {{coord|18.923|S|47.532|E|display=title}}
-{{stub}}
 [[Kategori:Madagaskar]]
-{{Link FA|en}}
-[[de:Rova von Antananarivo]]
+{{Madagaskar-stub}}
-[[en:Rova of Antananarivo]]
-[[es:Rova]]
-[[fr:Rova]]
-[[mg:Rova Manjakamiadana]]
-[[ru:Рува (Антананариву)]]
-[[th:พระราชวังหลวงโรวาแห่งอันตานานาริโว]]