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←Membuat halaman berisi ''''IRIS-T''' ('''Infra Red Imaging System Tail/Thrust Vector-Controlled''') adalah rudal jarak pendek udara-ke-udara pengembangan program German untuk menggantikan AIM...'
 
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{{Infobox Weapon
⚫
'''IRIS-T''' ('''Infra Red Imaging System Tail/Thrust Vector-Controlled''') adalah rudal jarak pendek udara-ke-udara pengembangan program German untuk menggantikan AIM-9 Sidewinder digunakan di beberapa negara anggota NATO . Setiap pesawat yang mampu membawa dan menembakkan Sidewinder juga mampu meluncurkan IRIS-T.
|is_missile=yes
⚫
|name=IRIS-T
|image=[[Berkas:IRIS-T air-to-air-missile.jpg|300px]]
|caption=Model 1:1 dari IRIS-T
|origin=Multinegara dengan [[Jerman]] sebagai pemimpin
|type=Rudal udara ke udara jarak pendek
|used_by= See ''Pengguna''
|manufacturer=[[Diehl BGT Defence]]
|unit_cost=€0.38m<ref name=PEAs />&nbsp;(~US$0.5m)
|propellant=
|production_date=
|service=Desember 2005
}}

⚫
'''IRIS-T''' ('''Infra Red Imaging System Tail/Thrust Vector-Controlled''') adalah [[Peluru kendali|rudal]] jarak pendek [[Peluru kendali udara ke udara|udara-ke-udara]] pengembangan program German untuk menggantikan [[Peluru kendali|rudal]] AIM-9 Sidewinder digunakan di beberapa negara anggota NATO.

Setiap pesawat yang mampu membawa dan menembakkan Sidewinder juga mampu meluncurkan IRIS-T.<ref>{{cite web|last=Menon|first=KB|title=Evolution of the Air-To-Air Missiles: Options for the IAF|url=http://www.indiandefencereview.com/news/evolution-of-the-air-to-air-missiles-options-for-the-iaf/|accessdate=11 June 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=|first=|title=Locking range|url=http://www.cassindia.com/inner_page.php?id=26&&task=research|accessdate=11 June 2014|archive-date=2019-03-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329112754/http://www.cassindia.com/inner_page.php?id=26&&task=research|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=Arms and the State: Patterns of Military Production and Trade |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |date=25 August 1995 |page=253 |isbn=0521558662 |nopp=true}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Tirpak|first=John|title=The Evolution of the Force|url=http://www.airforcemag.com/MagazineArchive/Pages/1996/July%201996/0796force.aspx|accessdate=11 June 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=|first=|title=IRIS-T Guided Missile Family, Germany|url=http://www.diehl.com/en/diehl-defence/products/guided-missiles/iris-t-guided-missile-family/iris-t.html|accessdate=11 June 2014|archive-date=2017-11-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171111152015/http://www.diehl.com/en/diehl-defence/products/guided-missiles/iris-t-guided-missile-family/iris-t.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=|first=|title=IRIS-T Air-to-Air Guided Missile, Germany|url=http://www.airforce-technology.com/projects/iris-t-air-air-guided-missile-germany/|accessdate=11 June 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=|first=|title=
Diehl develops air-to-surface capability for IRIS-T AAM|url=http://www.janes.com/article/66304/diehl-develops-air-to-surface-capability-for-iris-t-aam|accessdate=17 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=|first=|title=Diehl Press release: Royal Norwegian Air Force tested IRIS-T in air-to-ground mission|url=http://www.diehl.com/en/nc/diehl-defence/press/royal-norwegian-air-force-tested-iris-t-in-air-to-ground-mission.html|accessdate=17 December 2016|archive-date=2018-06-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180627024359/http://www.diehl.com/en/nc/diehl-defence/press/royal-norwegian-air-force-tested-iris-t-in-air-to-ground-mission.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last= |first= |title= IRIS-T European Short Range Air-to-air Missile|url= http://www.diehl.com/fileadmin/diehl-defence/user_upload/flyer/IRIS-T_e_Eurofighter.pdf|access-date= 10 March 2018|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130612054850/http://www.diehl.com/fileadmin/diehl-defence/user_upload/flyer/IRIS-T_e_Eurofighter.pdf|archive-date= 12 June 2013|url-status= dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=|first=|title= IRIS-T SL Surface-to-Air Guided Missile|url=http://www.airforce-technology.com/projects/iris-t-sl-surface-to-air-guided-missile/}}</ref>

== Operator ==
[[Berkas:IRIS-T operators.png|jmpl|400px|Map with IRIS-T operators in blue]]
; {{AUT}}<ref name="defenseindustrydaily.com"/>
; {{DEU}}<ref name = "defenseindustrydaily.com">{{cite web | title = South Africa Orders IRIS-T Missiles|url = http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/South-Africa-Orders-IRIS-T-Missiles-04948/ | work = Defense industry daily | accessdate = 2014-06-17}}</ref>
; {{EGY}}<ref name = "rp-online.de">{{cite web | title = Federal Government approves arms exports to Gulf States|url = https://rp-online.de/politik/deutschland/bundesregierung-genehmigt-waffenexporte-an-saudi-arabien-katar-und-aegypten_aid-33127259 | work = Rheinische Post | accessdate = 2018-09-19}}</ref>
; {{GRE}}<ref name = "defenseindustrydaily.com" />
; {{ITA}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.difesa.it/Approfondimenti/Nota-aggiuntiva/Documents/NotaAggiuntiva2012.pdf |title=Nota Aggiuntiva allo stato di previsione per la Difesa per l'anno 2012 |publisher=Ministero delle Difesa |date=April 2012 |language=Italian |accessdate=2014-04-19}}</ref>
;{{NOR}}<ref name="diehl1">{{cite web |url=http://www.diehl.com/en/diehl-defence/press-media/subjects-in-the-focus/iris-t-the-short-distance-missile-of-the-latest-generation.html |title=Diehl Defence: IRIS-T, the short-distance missile of the latest generation |publisher=Diehl.com |date= |accessdate=2014-04-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140330051726/http://www.diehl.com/en/diehl-defence/press-media/subjects-in-the-focus/iris-t-the-short-distance-missile-of-the-latest-generation.html |archive-date=30 March 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
;{{SAU}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://armstrade.sipri.org/armstrade/page/trade_register.php |title=Trade Registers |publisher=Armstrade.sipri.org |date= |accessdate=2014-04-19}}</ref>
;{{ZAF}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://portal.sipri.org/publications/pages/transfer/trade-register |title=Sipri: Trade Registers |publisher=Portal.sipri.org |date= |access-date=2015-03-11 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140423140358/http://portal.sipri.org/publications/pages/transfer/trade-register |archive-date=23 April 2014 |df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.defenceweb.co.za/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=15548:saaf-maintaining-iris-t&catid=35:Aerospace&Itemid=107 |title=SAAF maintaining IRIS-T |publisher=defenceWeb |date=2011-05-23 |accessdate=2015-03-11}}</ref>
; {{ESP}}<ref name=PEAs>{{cite web|url=http://www.revistatenea.es/revistaatenea/revista/PDF/documentos/Documento_1026.pdf |title=Evaluación de los Programas Especiales de Armamento (PEAs) |publisher=Ministerio de Defensa |location=Madrid |format=PDF |trans-title=Special armament programs evaluation |date=September 2011 |work=Atenea |language=es |access-date=30 September 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131024113307/http://www.revistatenea.es/revistaatenea/revista/PDF/documentos/Documento_1026.pdf |archive-date=24 October 2013 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
;{{SWE}}<ref name="defenseindustrydaily.com"/>
;{{THA}}<ref>https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/thai-f-5s-to-fight-on-with-iris-t-missiles-449537/</ref>

=== Operator masa depan ===
;{{BRA}}<ref>{{cite news |title=Conheça as armas do caça Saab Gripen E/F da FAB |url=https://www.aereo.jor.br/2017/09/15/conheca-as-armas-do-caca-saab-gripen-ef-da-fab|website=Poder Aéreo |language=pt |date=15 September 2017}}</ref>
;{{ROK}}<ref>http://www.airrecognition.com/index.php/archive-world-worldwide-news-air-force-aviation-aerospace-air-military-defence-industry/global-defense-security-news/global-news-2018/march/4148-south-korea-confirms-meteor-iris-t-integration-on-kf-x-fighter-jet.html</ref>

==Lihat pula==
* [[Peluru kendali]]
* [[Peluru kendali udara ke udara]]
* [[Pemandu inframerah]]
* [[Imaging inframerah]] (IIR)
* [[Seeker head peluru kendali]]
* [[Tembak-dan-lupakan]]
* [[Radar homing aktif]]
* [[Radar homing semi-aktif]]
* [[Lock-on after launch]]
* [[Sistem Navigasi Inersia]]
* [[Aktuator]]
* [[Sirip]]
* [[Sirip grid]]
* [[Control Actuator Systems (CAS)]]
* [[Mesin roket]]
* [[Roket propelan padat]]
* [[Bahan pendorong]]
* [[STANAG]]
* [[Fase penerbangan peluru kendali balistik]]
* [[Pemandu laser]]
* [[Panduan terminal]]
* [[Impuls spesifik]]
* [[Gaya dorong]]
* [[Hulu ledak]]
* [[Murang proksimitas]]
* [[Fragmentasi (persenjataan)]]
* [[Bom]]
* [[Bahan peledak]]
* [[Radar airborne]]
* [[Radar Intersepsi airborne]]
* [[Radar pengendali tembakan]]
* [[Sistem pengendali tembakan]]
* [[Radar pengendali taktis]]
* [[Airborne Computer System]]
* [[AN/AYK-14]]
* [[Penangkal elektronik|Electronic countermeasure (ECM)]]
* [[Flare]]
* [[Chaff]]
* [[Tautan data]]
* [[Tautan data taktis]]


== Referensi ==
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
* Bonds, Ray ed. ''The Modern US War Machine''. New York, New York: Crown Publishers, 1989. ISBN 0-517-68802-6.
*
{{Commons|Category:IRIS-T}}
*
* {{Official website|1=http://www.diehl-bgt-defence.de/index.php?id=564&L=1}}
*

[[Kategori:Peluru kendali udara ke udara|IRIS-T]]
[[Kategori:Peluru kendali udara ke udara|IRIS-T]]
[[Kategori:Tembak-dan-lupakan]]



{{senjata-stub}}
⚫
[[en:IRIS-T]]

Revisi terkini sejak 21 Juli 2024 16.33

IRIS-T

Model 1:1 dari IRIS-T
Jenis Rudal udara ke udara jarak pendek
Negara asal Multinegara dengan Jerman sebagai pemimpin
Sejarah pemakaian
Masa penggunaan Desember 2005
Digunakan oleh See Pengguna
Sejarah produksi
Produsen Diehl BGT Defence
Biaya produksi €0.38m[1] (~US$0.5m)

IRIS-T (Infra Red Imaging System Tail/Thrust Vector-Controlled) adalah rudal jarak pendek udara-ke-udara pengembangan program German untuk menggantikan rudal AIM-9 Sidewinder digunakan di beberapa negara anggota NATO.

Setiap pesawat yang mampu membawa dan menembakkan Sidewinder juga mampu meluncurkan IRIS-T.[2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]

Operator

[sunting | sunting sumber]
Map with IRIS-T operators in blue
 Austria[12]
 Jerman[12]
 Mesir[13]
 Yunani[12]
 Italia[14]
 Norwegia[15]
 Arab Saudi[16]
 Afrika Selatan[17][18]
 Spanyol[1]
 Swedia[12]
 Thailand[19]

Operator masa depan

[sunting | sunting sumber]
 Brasil[20]
 Republik Korea[21]

Lihat pula

[sunting | sunting sumber]

Referensi

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  1. ^ a b "Evaluación de los Programas Especiales de Armamento (PEAs)" [Special armament programs evaluation] (PDF). Atenea (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Madrid: Ministerio de Defensa. September 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 24 October 2013. Diakses tanggal 30 September 2012. 
  2. ^ Menon, KB. "Evolution of the Air-To-Air Missiles: Options for the IAF". Diakses tanggal 11 June 2014. 
  3. ^ "Locking range". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-03-29. Diakses tanggal 11 June 2014. 
  4. ^ Arms and the State: Patterns of Military Production and Trade. Cambridge University Press. 25 August 1995. 253. ISBN 0521558662. 
  5. ^ Tirpak, John. "The Evolution of the Force". Diakses tanggal 11 June 2014. 
  6. ^ "IRIS-T Guided Missile Family, Germany". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-11-11. Diakses tanggal 11 June 2014. 
  7. ^ "IRIS-T Air-to-Air Guided Missile, Germany". Diakses tanggal 11 June 2014. 
  8. ^ "Diehl develops air-to-surface capability for IRIS-T AAM". Diakses tanggal 17 December 2016. 
  9. ^ "Diehl Press release: Royal Norwegian Air Force tested IRIS-T in air-to-ground mission". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-06-27. Diakses tanggal 17 December 2016. 
  10. ^ "IRIS-T European Short Range Air-to-air Missile" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 12 June 2013. Diakses tanggal 10 March 2018. 
  11. ^ "IRIS-T SL Surface-to-Air Guided Missile". 
  12. ^ a b c d "South Africa Orders IRIS-T Missiles". Defense industry daily. Diakses tanggal 2014-06-17. 
  13. ^ "Federal Government approves arms exports to Gulf States". Rheinische Post. Diakses tanggal 2018-09-19. 
  14. ^ "Nota Aggiuntiva allo stato di previsione per la Difesa per l'anno 2012" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Italian). Ministero delle Difesa. April 2012. Diakses tanggal 2014-04-19. 
  15. ^ "Diehl Defence: IRIS-T, the short-distance missile of the latest generation". Diehl.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 30 March 2014. Diakses tanggal 2014-04-19. 
  16. ^ "Trade Registers". Armstrade.sipri.org. Diakses tanggal 2014-04-19. 
  17. ^ "Sipri: Trade Registers". Portal.sipri.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 23 April 2014. Diakses tanggal 11 March 2015. 
  18. ^ "SAAF maintaining IRIS-T". defenceWeb. 2011-05-23. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-11. 
  19. ^ https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/thai-f-5s-to-fight-on-with-iris-t-missiles-449537/
  20. ^ "Conheça as armas do caça Saab Gripen E/F da FAB". Poder Aéreo (dalam bahasa Portugis). 15 September 2017. 
  21. ^ http://www.airrecognition.com/index.php/archive-world-worldwide-news-air-force-aviation-aerospace-air-military-defence-industry/global-defense-security-news/global-news-2018/march/4148-south-korea-confirms-meteor-iris-t-integration-on-kf-x-fighter-jet.html
  • Bonds, Ray ed. The Modern US War Machine. New York, New York: Crown Publishers, 1989. ISBN 0-517-68802-6.
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