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Dibuat dengan menerjemahkan halaman "Goldenthroat"
 
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Baris 8: Baris 8:
Genus ini mengandungi tiga [[spesies]] : <ref name="ioc">{{Cite web|year=2019|editor-last=Gill|editor-first=Frank|editor-link=Frank Gill (ornithologist)|editor2-last=Donsker|editor2-first=David|title=Hummingbirds|url=https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/hummingbirds/|website=World Bird List Version 9.1|publisher=International Ornithologists' Union|access-date=3 April 2019}}</ref>{{Species table|genus=Polytmus|authority-name=[[Mathurin Jacques Brisson|Brisson]]|authority-year=1760|species-count=three|no-note=y|narrow-percent=75}}
Genus ini mengandungi tiga [[spesies]] : <ref name="ioc">{{Cite web|year=2019|editor-last=Gill|editor-first=Frank|editor-link=Frank Gill (ornithologist)|editor2-last=Donsker|editor2-first=David|title=Hummingbirds|url=https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/hummingbirds/|website=World Bird List Version 9.1|publisher=International Ornithologists' Union|access-date=3 April 2019}}</ref>{{Species table|genus=Polytmus|authority-name=[[Mathurin Jacques Brisson|Brisson]]|authority-year=1760|species-count=three|no-note=y|narrow-percent=75}}


{{Species table/row|name=White-tailed goldenthroat|binomial=[[Polytmus guainumbi]]|image=File:Polytmus guainumbi-White-tailed Goldenthroat.jpg|image-size=180px|image-alt=|authority-name=Pallas|authority-year=1764|authority-not-original=yes|range=Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela|range-image=File:Polytmus guainumbi map.svg|range-image-size=180px|size=|habitat=|hunting=|iucn-status=LC|population=|direction=|subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on
{{Species table/row|name=Tenggorok-emas ekor-putih|binomial=[[Tenggorok-emas ekor-putih|Polytmus guainumbi]]|image=File:Polytmus guainumbi-White-tailed Goldenthroat.jpg|image-size=180px|image-alt=|authority-name=Pallas|authority-year=1764|authority-not-original=yes|range=Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, dan Venezuela|range-image=File:Polytmus guainumbi map.svg|range-image-size=180px|size=|habitat=|hunting=|iucn-status=LC|population=|direction=|subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on
| '''P. g. guainumbi''
| '''P. g. guainumbi''
| ''P. g. andinus''
| ''P. g. andinus''
Baris 14: Baris 14:
}}}}
}}}}


{{Species table/row|name=Tepui goldenthroat|binomial=[[Polytmus milleri]]|image=File:Polytmus milleri White-tailed Goldenthroat; Guyana.jpg|image-size=180px|image-alt=|authority-name=Chapman|authority-year=1929|authority-not-original=yes|range=Brazil, Guyana, and Venezuela|range-image=File:Polytmus milleri map.svg|range-image-size=180px|size=|habitat=|hunting=|iucn-status=LC|population=|direction=|subspecies=}}
{{Species table/row|name=Tenggorok-emas Tepui|binomial=[[Tenggorok-emas Tepui|Polytmus milleri]]|image=File:Polytmus milleri White-tailed Goldenthroat; Guyana.jpg|image-size=180px|image-alt=|authority-name=Chapman|authority-year=1929|authority-not-original=yes|range=Brazil, Guyana, dan Venezuela|range-image=File:Polytmus milleri map.svg|range-image-size=180px|size=|habitat=|hunting=|iucn-status=LC|population=|direction=|subspecies=}}


{{Species table/row|name=Green-tailed goldenthroat|binomial=[[Polytmus theresiae]]|image=File:Polytmus theresiae 42204846.jpg|image-size=180px|image-alt=|authority-name=Da Silva Maia|authority-year=1843|authority-not-original=yes|range=Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela, and possibly Ecuador|range-image=File:Polytmus theresiae map.svg|range-image-size=180px|size=|habitat=|hunting=|iucn-status=LC|population=|direction=|subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on
{{Species table/row|name=Tenggorok-emas ekor-hijau|binomial=[[Tenggorok-emas ekor-hijau|Polytmus theresiae]]|image=File:Polytmus theresiae 42204846.jpg|image-size=180px|image-alt=|authority-name=Da Silva Maia|authority-year=1843|authority-not-original=yes|range=Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela, and possibly Ecuador|range-image=File:Polytmus theresiae map.svg|range-image-size=180px|size=|habitat=|hunting=|iucn-status=LC|population=|direction=|subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on
|''P. t. theresiae''
|''P. t. theresiae''
|''P. t. leucorrhous''
|''P. t. leucorrhous''

Revisi per 19 Juni 2024 03.46

Tenggorok-emas
Polytmus Edit nilai pada Wikidata

Green-tailed goldenthroat, Polytmus theresiae
Taksonomi
DivisiManiraptoriformes
KelasAves
OrdoApodiformes
FamiliTrochilidae
GenusPolytmus Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Brisson, 1760

Tenggorok-emas adalah sekelompok kecil burung kolibri dalam genus Polytmus .

Genus Polytmus diperkenalkan oleh ahli zoologi Perancis Mathurin Jacques Brisson pada tahun 1760 dengan tipe spesies sebagai Polytmus guainumbi thaumantias, subspesies dari tenggorok-emas ekor-putih . [1] [2] Nama genusnya berasal dari bahasa Yunani Kuno πολυτιμος polutimos "sangat mahal", "berharga". [3]

Genus ini mengandungi tiga spesies : [4]

Genus Polytmus – Brisson, 1760 – three spesies
Nama umum Nama ilmiah dan subspesies Sebaran Ukuran dan ekologi Status IUCN dan estimasi jumlah populasi
Tenggorok-emas ekor-putih

Polytmus guainumbi
(Pallas, 1764)

Three subspecies
  • 'P. g. guainumbi
  • P. g. andinus
  • P. g. thaumantias
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, dan Venezuela
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat:

Diet: 		 LC 


Tenggorok-emas Tepui

Polytmus milleri
(Chapman, 1929) 		Brazil, Guyana, dan Venezuela
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat:

Diet: 		 LC 


Tenggorok-emas ekor-hijau

Polytmus theresiae
(Da Silva Maia, 1843)

Two subspecies
  • P. t. theresiae
  • P. t. leucorrhous
Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela, and possibly Ecuador
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat:

Diet: 		 LC 


Referensi

  1. ^ Brisson, Mathurin Jacques (1760). Ornithologie, ou, Méthode Contenant la Division des Oiseaux en Ordres, Sections, Genres, Especes & leurs Variétés (dalam bahasa French and Latin). Paris: Jean-Baptiste Bauche. Vol. 1, p. 40, Vol. 3, p. 667. 
  2. ^ Peters, James Lee, ed. (1945). Check-list of Birds of the World. 5. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. hlm. 57. 
  3. ^ Jobling, J.A. (2019). del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Sargatal, J.; Christie, D.A.; de Juana, E., ed. "Key to Scientific Names in Ornithology". Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions. Diakses tanggal 3 April 2019. 
  4. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, ed. (2019). "Hummingbirds". World Bird List Version 9.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Diakses tanggal 3 April 2019. 
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