Pertempuran Vittorio Veneto: Perbedaan antara revisi
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|conflict = Pertempuran Vittorio Veneto |
|conflict = Pertempuran Vittorio Veneto |
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|partof = [[Front Italia (Perang Dunia I)|Front Italia]] (Perang Dunia I) |
|partof = [[Front Italia (Perang Dunia I)|Front Italia]] (Perang Dunia I) |
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|image = [[ |
|image = [[Berkas:Battle of Vittorio Veneto.jpg|300px]] |
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|caption = Pertempuran Vittorio Veneto |
|caption = Pertempuran Vittorio Veneto |
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|date = 24 Oktober – 4 November 1918 |
|date = 24 Oktober – 4 November 1918 |
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Baris 12: | Baris 12: | ||
|combatant1 = {{flagcountry|Kerajaan Italia}}<br />{{flagcountry|Britania Raya}} <br />{{flagcountry|Republik Perancis Ketiga}}<br />{{flagicon|Bohemia}} [[Legiun Cekoslowakia]]<br />{{flag|Amerika Serikat|1912}} |
|combatant1 = {{flagcountry|Kerajaan Italia}}<br />{{flagcountry|Britania Raya}} <br />{{flagcountry|Republik Perancis Ketiga}}<br />{{flagicon|Bohemia}} [[Legiun Cekoslowakia]]<br />{{flag|Amerika Serikat|1912}} |
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|combatant2 = {{flag|Austria-Hongaria}} |
|combatant2 = {{flag|Austria-Hongaria}} |
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|commander1= [[ |
|commander1= [[Berkas:Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned.svg|25px|border]] [[Armando Diaz]] |
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|commander2= {{flagicon|Austria-Hungary}} [[Adipati Agung Joseph August dari Austria|Adipati Agung Joseph August]]<br/>{{flagicon|Austria-Hungary}} [[Alexander von Krobatin]]<br/>{{flagicon|Austria-Hungary}} [[Svetozar Boroevic]] |
|commander2= {{flagicon|Austria-Hungary}} [[Adipati Agung Joseph August dari Austria|Adipati Agung Joseph August]]<br/>{{flagicon|Austria-Hungary}} [[Alexander von Krobatin]]<br/>{{flagicon|Austria-Hungary}} [[Svetozar Boroevic]] |
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|strength1 = '''57 divisi:'''<ref name="Stevenson157">{{cite book|last=Stevenson |first=David |title=With Our Backs to the Wall: Victory and Defeat in 1918 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=06KYLGALKNEC&pg=PA157 |accessdate=26 July 2015 |date=19 September 2011 |publisher=Harvard University Press |isbn=978-0-674-06226-9 |page=157 |quote=According to the Commando supremo the Allies had 57 divisions and 7,700 guns.}}</ref> |
|strength1 = '''57 divisi:'''<ref name="Stevenson157">{{cite book|last=Stevenson |first=David |title=With Our Backs to the Wall: Victory and Defeat in 1918 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=06KYLGALKNEC&pg=PA157 |accessdate=26 July 2015 |date=19 September 2011 |publisher=Harvard University Press |isbn=978-0-674-06226-9 |page=157 |quote=According to the Commando supremo the Allies had 57 divisions and 7,700 guns.}}</ref> |
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[[Kategori:Konflik tahun 1918]] |
[[Kategori:Konflik tahun 1918]] |
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[[Kategori:Italia dalam tahun 1918]] |
[[Kategori:Italia dalam tahun 1918]] |
Revisi per 24 Juli 2017 00.05
Pertempuran Vittorio Veneto | |||||||
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Bagian dari Front Italia (Perang Dunia I) | |||||||
![]() Pertempuran Vittorio Veneto | |||||||
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Pihak terlibat | |||||||
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Tokoh dan pemimpin | |||||||
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Kekuatan | |||||||
57 divisi:[3]
600 pesawat |
![]() 6.145 senapan | ||||||
Korban | |||||||
![]() ![]() |
528.000 [5] 30.000 tewas 50.000 terluka 448.000 ditangkap 5.000+ kepingan artileri direbut |
Pertempuran Vittorio Veneto adalah sebuah pertempuran yang berlangsung dari tanggal 24 Oktober hingga 3 November 1918 di dekat wilayah Vittorio Veneto di Front Italia selama Perang Dunia I. Kemenangan Italia[6][7][8] dalam pertempuran ini mengakhiri perang di Front Italia, memastikan pembubaran Kekaisaran Austria-Hongaria dan membantu mengakhiri Perang Dunia I dalam waktu kurang dari dua minggu kemudian.[1]
Beberapa penulis Italia menganggap pertempuran di Vittorio Veneto sebagai puncak pergerakan nasionalis Risorgimento yang menyatukan Italia.[9]
Catatan kaki
- ^ a b Pasoletti, Ciro (2008). A Military History of Italy. Greenwood Publishing Group. hlm. 150. ISBN 0-275-98505-9.
... Ludendorff wrote: In Vittorio Veneto, Austria did not lose a battle, but lose the war and itself, dragging Germany in its fall. Without the destructive battle of Vittorio Veneto, we would have been able, in a military union with the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, to continue the desperate resistance through the whole winter, in order to obtain a less harsh peace, because the Allies were very fatigued.
- ^ Marshall Cavendish Corporation (2002). History of World War I. Marshall Cavendish. hlm. 715–716. ISBN 0-7614-7234-7.
The Battle of Vittorio Veneto during October and November saw the Austro-Hungarian forces collapse in disarray. Thereafter the empire fell apart rapidly.
- ^ a b Stevenson, David (19 September 2011). With Our Backs to the Wall: Victory and Defeat in 1918. Harvard University Press. hlm. 157. ISBN 978-0-674-06226-9. Diakses tanggal 26 July 2015.
According to the Commando supremo the Allies had 57 divisions and 7,700 guns.
- ^ Duffy, Michael (1 February 2002). "The Battle of Vittorio Veneto, 1918". FirstWorldWar.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 13 May 2008. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2008.
- ^ Statistics of the Military Effort of the British Empire During the Great War 1914–1920, The War Office, hlm. 356-357.
- ^ Burgwyn, H. James (1997). Italian foreign policy in the interwar period, 1918–1940. Greenwood Publishing Group. hlm. 4. ISBN 0-275-94877-3.
- ^ Schindler, John R. (2001). Isonzo: The Forgotten Sacrifice of the Great War. Greenwood Publishing Group. hlm. 303. ISBN 0-275-97204-6.
- ^ Mack Smith, Denis (1982). Mussolini. Knopf. hlm. 31. ISBN 0-394-50694-4.
- ^ Arnaldi, Girolamo (2005). Italy and Its Invaders. Harvard University Press. hlm. 194. ISBN 0-674-01870-2.
Daftar pustaka
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Battle of Vittorio Veneto.
- Clodfelter, M. (2017). Warfare and Armed Conflicts: A Statistical Encyclopedia of Casualty and Other Figures, 1492-2015 (edisi ke-4th). Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. ISBN 978-0786474707.