Phryne: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Adesio2010 (bicara | kontrib) Phryne |
Adesio2010 (bicara | kontrib) Phryne |
||
| Baris 8: | Baris 8: | ||
== Lihat pula == |
== Lihat pula == |
||
*[[Prostitusi di Yunani kuno]] |
*[[Prostitusi di Yunani kuno]] |
||
== Referensi == |
|||
{{Reflist|30em|refs= |
|||
<ref name="athenaeus">Athenaeus, ''[[Deipnosophistae]]'' [http://www.attalus.org/old/athenaeus13c.html#590 590–591].</ref> |
|||
<ref name="cavallini">{{cite web|last=Cavallini|first=Eleonora|title=Phryne in Modern Art, Cinema and Cartoon|url=http://www.mythimedia.org/phrine_in%20_modern_art.html|accessdate=12 November 2012}}</ref> |
|||
<ref name="cooper">{{cite journal|last=Cooper|first=Craig|year=1995|title=Hyperides and the trial of Phryne|journal=Phoenix|volume=49|issue=4|pages=303–318|doi=10.2307/1088883}}</ref> |
|||
<ref name="diodorus">Diodorus Siculus, ''[[Bibliotheca historica]]'' [http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Diodorus_Siculus/19C*.html#54 19.54.1–3], [http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Diodorus_Siculus/19C*.html#63 19.63.4].</ref> |
|||
<ref name="havelock1">{{cite book|last=Havelock|first=Christine Mitchell|year=2010|title=The Aphrodite of Knidos and Her Successors: A Historical Review of the Female Nude in Greek Art|location=Ann Arbor|publisher=The University of Michigan Press|page=43|isbn=978-0-472-03277-8}}</ref> |
|||
<ref name="havelock2">{{cite book|last=Havelock|first=Christine Mitchell|year=2010|title=The Aphrodite of Knidos and Her Successors: A Historical Review of the Female Nude in Greek Art|location=Ann Arbor|publisher=The University of Michigan Press|page=45|isbn=978-0-472-03277-8}}</ref> |
|||
<ref name="keesling">{{cite book|last=Keesling|first=Catherine|year=2006|chapter=Heavenly Bodies: Monuments to Prostitutes in Greek Sanctuaries|editor1-first=Christopher A.|editor1-last=Faraone|editor2-first=Laura K.|editor2-last=McClure|title=Prostitutes and Courtesans in the Ancient World|location=Madison, Wisconsin|publisher=The University of Wisconsin Press|page=67|isbn=978-0-29-9213145}}</ref> |
|||
<ref name="laertius">Diogenes Laërtius, ''[[Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers]]'' [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0004.tlg001.perseus-eng1:4.2 4.2]</ref> |
|||
<ref name="nalden">{{cite book|last=Nalden|first=F. S.|year=2006|title=Ancient Supplication|location=New York|publisher=Oxford University Press|page=102|isbn=978-0-19-538598-4}}</ref> |
|||
<ref name="pausanias">Pausanias, ''Description of Greece'' [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-eng1:10.15.1 10.15.1]</ref> |
|||
<ref name="parianchronicle">{{cite web|publisher=The Ashmolean Museum|title=The Parian Marble|url=http://www.ashmolean.org/ash/faqs/q004/q004017.html|accessdate=12 November 2012}}</ref> |
|||
<ref name="plutarch1">Plutarch, ''[[Moralia|De Pythiae oraculis]]'' [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg091.perseus-eng1:14 14].</ref> |
|||
<ref name="plutarch2">Plutarch, ''[[Moralia|Amatorius]]'' [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg113.perseus-eng1:9 9].</ref> |
|||
<ref name="pseudoplutarch">Pseudo-Plutarch, ''Lives of the Ten Orators'' [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg121.perseus-eng2:9 9].</ref> |
|||
<ref name="stylianou">{{cite book|last=Stylianou|first=P. J.|year=1998|title=A Historical Commentary on Diodorus Siculus, Book 15|location=New York|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-815239-2|page=367}}</ref> |
|||
}} |
|||
== Bacaan selanjutnya == |
== Bacaan selanjutnya == |
||
Revisi per 11 Januari 2018 00.25
Phryne (/ˈfraɪni/; bahasa Yunani Kuno: Φρύνη) (lahir skt. 371 SM) merupakan seorang Yunani Kuno wanita penghibur (Hetaira), dari abad ke-4 SM. Ia terkenal karena persidangannya oleh ketidakadilan, di mana ia dibela oleh orator Hypereides.
Kehidupan
Nama asli Phryne adalah Mnēsarétē (Μνησαρέτη, "memperingati kebajikan"), namun karena kulitnya yang kekuningan ia disebut Phrýnē ("Katak puru"). Ini adalah nama panggilan yang sering diberikan kepada pelacur dan prostitusi lainnya juga. Ia lahir sebagai putri Epikles di Thespiai, Boiotia, namun hidup di Athena. Tanggal pasti kelahiran dan kematiannya tidak diketahui, namun ia lahir pada sekitar tahun 371 SM. Pada tahun itu Thiva meruntuhkan Thespiai tidak lama setelah Pertempuran Leuktra dan mengusir penduduknya. Ia mungkin hidup lebih lama dari rekonstruksi Thebes pada tahun 315/316 SM.
Lihat pula
Bacaan selanjutnya
- Aelianus, Claudius. "Book IX, 32". Varia Historia.
- Lardinois, André; McClure, Laura, ed. (2001). Making Silence Speak: Women’s Voices in Greek Literature and Society. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-00466-2.
- McClure, Laura K. (2003). Courtesans at Table: Gender and Greek Literary Culture in Athenaeus. New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-93947-8.
- Morales, Helen (2011). "Fantasising Phryne: The psychology and ethics of ekphrasis". The Cambridge Classical Journal. 57 (1): 71–104. doi:10.1017/S1750270500001287.
- Pausanias. "Book I, 20". Description of Greece.
- Pausanias. "Book IX, 29". Description of Greece.
- Pliny the Elder. "Book XXXIV, 19". Naturalis Historia.
Pranala luar
Media tentang Phryne di Wikimedia Commons
