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* {{cite encyclopedia |author=Farmer, D. H. |title=Introduction |encyclopedia=The Age of Bede: Bede – Life of Cuthbert, Eddius Stephanus – Life of Wilfrid, Bede – Lives of the Abbots of Wearmouth and Jarrow, The Anonymous History of Abbot Ceolfrith with the Voyage of St Brendan |publisher=Penguin Books |location=London |year=1998| edition=Revised |isbn=978-0-14-044727-9 |translator=Webb, J. F. }}
* {{cite encyclopedia |author=Farmer, D. H. |title=Introduction |encyclopedia=The Age of Bede: Bede – Life of Cuthbert, Eddius Stephanus – Life of Wilfrid, Bede – Lives of the Abbots of Wearmouth and Jarrow, The Anonymous History of Abbot Ceolfrith with the Voyage of St Brendan |publisher=Penguin Books |location=London |year=1998| edition=Revised |isbn=978-0-14-044727-9 |translator=Webb, J. F. }}
* {{cite encyclopedia |author=Farmer, D. H. |title=Saint Wilfrid |encyclopedia =Saint Wilfrid at Hexham |editor=Kirby, D. P. |publisher=Oriel Press |location=Newcastle upon Tyne, UK |year=1974 |isbn=0-85362-155-1|pages=35–60}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |author=Farmer, D. H. |title=Saint Wilfrid |encyclopedia =Saint Wilfrid at Hexham |editor=Kirby, D. P. |publisher=Oriel Press |location=Newcastle upon Tyne, UK |year=1974 |isbn=0-85362-155-1|pages=35–60}}
* {{cite book |author=Farmer, David Hugh |title=Oxford Dictionary of Saints |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2004 |edition=Fifth |location=Oxford, UK |isbn= 978-0-19-860949-0}}
* {{cite book |author=Farmer, David Hugh |title=Oxford Dictionary of Saints |url=https://archive.org/details/oxforddictionary0000farm_a6q1 |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2004 |edition=Fifth |location=Oxford, UK |isbn= 978-0-19-860949-0}}
* {{cite journal |title=Feast of St Wilfrid |journal=Folklore |volume=19 |date=December 1908 |pages=464–466 |issue=4 |jstor= 1254241}}
* {{cite journal |title=Feast of St Wilfrid |journal=Folklore |volume=19 |date=December 1908 |pages=464–466 |issue=4 |jstor= 1254241}}
* {{cite book |author=Fletcher, R. A. |authorlink= Richard A. Fletcher |title=The Barbarian Conversion: From Paganism to Christianity |publisher=H. Holt and Company |location=New York |year=1998 |isbn=0-8050-2763-7 }}
* {{cite book |author=Fletcher, R. A. |authorlink= Richard A. Fletcher |title=The Barbarian Conversion: From Paganism to Christianity |url=https://archive.org/details/barbarianconvers00flet |publisher=H. Holt and Company |location=New York |year=1998 |isbn=0-8050-2763-7 }}
* {{cite book |author=Foley, William Trent |title= Images of Sanctity in Eddius Stephanus' 'Life of Bishop Wilfrid', an Early English Saint's Life |publisher= Edwin Mellen Press |year=1992 |isbn= 0-7734-9513-4 }}
* {{cite book |author=Foley, William Trent |title= Images of Sanctity in Eddius Stephanus' 'Life of Bishop Wilfrid', an Early English Saint's Life |publisher= Edwin Mellen Press |year=1992 |isbn= 0-7734-9513-4 }}
* {{cite book |author=Forster, W.A.|title=Saint Wilfrid of Ripon|publisher=Dean and Chapter of Ripon Cathedral|location=Ripon, UK |year=1997 |isbn=0-9531979-0-5}}
* {{cite book |author=Forster, W.A.|title=Saint Wilfrid of Ripon|publisher=Dean and Chapter of Ripon Cathedral|location=Ripon, UK |year=1997 |isbn=0-9531979-0-5}}
Baris 79: Baris 79:
* {{cite book |author=Goffart, Walter A. |authorlink=Walter Goffart |title=The Narrators of Barbarian History (A. D. 550–800): Jordanes, Gregory of Tours, Bede, and Paul the Deacon |publisher=Princeton University Press |location=Princeton, NJ |year=1988 |isbn=0-691-05514-9 }}
* {{cite book |author=Goffart, Walter A. |authorlink=Walter Goffart |title=The Narrators of Barbarian History (A. D. 550–800): Jordanes, Gregory of Tours, Bede, and Paul the Deacon |publisher=Princeton University Press |location=Princeton, NJ |year=1988 |isbn=0-691-05514-9 }}
* {{cite encyclopedia |author=Hall, R. A. |editor1=Lapidge, Michael |editor1-link=Michael Lapidge |editor2=Blair, John |editor3=Keynes, Simon |editor-link3= Simon Keynes |editor4= Scragg, Donald|encyclopedia= The Blackwell Encyclopaedia of Anglo-Saxon England |title= York |year=2001 |publisher= Blackwell Publishing |location=Malden, MA |isbn= 978-0-631-22492-1|pages=497–499 }}
* {{cite encyclopedia |author=Hall, R. A. |editor1=Lapidge, Michael |editor1-link=Michael Lapidge |editor2=Blair, John |editor3=Keynes, Simon |editor-link3= Simon Keynes |editor4= Scragg, Donald|encyclopedia= The Blackwell Encyclopaedia of Anglo-Saxon England |title= York |year=2001 |publisher= Blackwell Publishing |location=Malden, MA |isbn= 978-0-631-22492-1|pages=497–499 }}
* {{cite book |author=Heffernan, Thomas J. |title=Sacred Biography: Saints and Their Biographers in the Middle Ages |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford, UK |year=1988 |isbn=0-19-507907-8 }}
* {{cite book |author=Heffernan, Thomas J. |title=Sacred Biography: Saints and Their Biographers in the Middle Ages |url=https://archive.org/details/sacredbiographys0000heff |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford, UK |year=1988 |isbn=0-19-507907-8 }}
* {{cite book |author=Herrin, Judith |authorlink= Judith Herrin |title=The Formation of Christendom |publisher=Princeton University Press |location=Princeton, NJ |year=1989 |isbn=0-691-00831-0 }}
* {{cite book |author=Herrin, Judith |authorlink= Judith Herrin |title=The Formation of Christendom |url=https://archive.org/details/formationofchris0000herr_g2x5 |publisher=Princeton University Press |location=Princeton, NJ |year=1989 |isbn=0-691-00831-0 }}
* {{cite book |author=Higham, N. J. |title=The Convert Kings: Power and Religious Affiliation in Early Anglo-Saxon England |publisher=Manchester University Press |location=Manchester, UK |year=1997 |isbn=0-7190-4827-3 }}
* {{cite book |author=Higham, N. J. |title=The Convert Kings: Power and Religious Affiliation in Early Anglo-Saxon England |publisher=Manchester University Press |location=Manchester, UK |year=1997 |isbn=0-7190-4827-3 }}
* {{cite book |author=Higham, N. J. |title=The Kingdom of Northumbria: AD 350–1100 |publisher=A. Sutton |location=Gloucester, UK |year=1993 |isbn=0-86299-730-5 }}
* {{cite book |author=Higham, N. J. |title=The Kingdom of Northumbria: AD 350–1100 |publisher=A. Sutton |location=Gloucester, UK |year=1993 |isbn=0-86299-730-5 }}
Baris 86: Baris 86:
* {{cite book |author= Hindley, Geoffrey |title=A Brief History of the Anglo-Saxons: The Beginnings of the English Nation |year= 2006|publisher= Carroll & Graf Publishers |location=New York |isbn=978-0-7867-1738-5 }}
* {{cite book |author= Hindley, Geoffrey |title=A Brief History of the Anglo-Saxons: The Beginnings of the English Nation |year= 2006|publisher= Carroll & Graf Publishers |location=New York |isbn=978-0-7867-1738-5 }}
* {{cite web |title=History |publisher=Ripon Cathedral |url=http://riponcathedral.info/history-2/ |accessdate=3 October 2016}}
* {{cite web |title=History |publisher=Ripon Cathedral |url=http://riponcathedral.info/history-2/ |accessdate=3 October 2016}}
* {{cite book |author1=Holford-Strevens, Leofranc |author2=Blackburn, Bonnie J. |title=The Oxford Book of Days |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford, UK |year=2000 |isbn=0-19-866260-2 }}
* {{cite book |author1=Holford-Strevens, Leofranc |author2=Blackburn, Bonnie J. |title=The Oxford Book of Days |url=https://archive.org/details/oxfordbookofdays00blac |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford, UK |year=2000 |isbn=0-19-866260-2 }}
* {{cite book |author=Hutchinson-Hall, John |title=Orthodox Saints of the British Isles: Volume II — April — June |year=2014 |publisher=St. Eadfrith Press |isbn=9780692022450 }}
* {{cite book |author=Hutchinson-Hall, John |title=Orthodox Saints of the British Isles: Volume II — April — June |year=2014 |publisher=St. Eadfrith Press |isbn=9780692022450 }}
* {{cite book |author=John, Eric |title=Reassessing Anglo-Saxon England |publisher=Manchester University Press |location=Manchester, UK |year=1996 |isbn=0-7190-5053-7 }}
* {{cite book |author=John, Eric |title=Reassessing Anglo-Saxon England |publisher=Manchester University Press |location=Manchester, UK |year=1996 |isbn=0-7190-5053-7 }}
Baris 99: Baris 99:
* {{cite journal |author=Laynesmith, Mark D. |title=Stephen of Ripon and the Bible: Allegorical and Typological Interpretations of the ''Life of St Wilfrid''|journal=Early Medieval Europe |volume=9 |issue=2 |date=July 2000 |pages=163–182 |doi=10.1111/1468-0254.00064}}
* {{cite journal |author=Laynesmith, Mark D. |title=Stephen of Ripon and the Bible: Allegorical and Typological Interpretations of the ''Life of St Wilfrid''|journal=Early Medieval Europe |volume=9 |issue=2 |date=July 2000 |pages=163–182 |doi=10.1111/1468-0254.00064}}
* {{cite book |author=Levison, Wilhelm |authorlink= Wilhelm Levison |title=England and the Continent in the Eighth Century |publisher=Clarendon Press |location=Oxford, UK |year=1973 |isbn=0-19-821232-1 |edition= Originally published 1946, Reprint}}
* {{cite book |author=Levison, Wilhelm |authorlink= Wilhelm Levison |title=England and the Continent in the Eighth Century |publisher=Clarendon Press |location=Oxford, UK |year=1973 |isbn=0-19-821232-1 |edition= Originally published 1946, Reprint}}
* {{cite book |author=Loyn, H. R.|authorlink= H. R. Loyn |title=The Governance of Anglo-Saxon England, 500–1087 |publisher=Stanford University Press |location=Stanford, CA |year=1984 |isbn=0-8047-1217-4}}
* {{cite book |author=Loyn, H. R.|authorlink= H. R. Loyn |title=The Governance of Anglo-Saxon England, 500–1087 |url=https://archive.org/details/governanceofangl0000loyn|publisher=Stanford University Press |location=Stanford, CA |year=1984 |isbn=0-8047-1217-4}}
* {{cite book |author=Lyon, Bryce Dale |title=A Constitutional and Legal History of Medieval England|edition=Second |publisher=Norton |location=New York |year=1980 |isbn=0-393-95132-4 }}
* {{cite book |author=Lyon, Bryce Dale |title=A Constitutional and Legal History of Medieval England|edition=Second |publisher=Norton |location=New York |year=1980 |isbn=0-393-95132-4 }}
* {{cite book |author=Mayr-Harting, Henry| authorlink= Henry Mayr-Harting |title=The Coming of Christianity to Anglo-Saxon England |publisher=Pennsylvania State University Press |location=University Park, PA |year=1991 |isbn=0-271-00769-9 }}
* {{cite book |author=Mayr-Harting, Henry| authorlink= Henry Mayr-Harting |title=The Coming of Christianity to Anglo-Saxon England |publisher=Pennsylvania State University Press |location=University Park, PA |year=1991 |isbn=0-271-00769-9 }}
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* {{cite encyclopedia |author=Rollason, David |authorlink= David Rollason |title=Hagiography and Politics in Early Northumbria |encyclopedia = Holy Men and Holy Women: Old English Prose Saints' Lives and their Contexts |editor= Szarmach, Paul E. |publisher=State University of New York Press |location=Albany, NY |year=1996 |isbn=0-7914-2715-3 |pages=95–114}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |author=Rollason, David |authorlink= David Rollason |title=Hagiography and Politics in Early Northumbria |encyclopedia = Holy Men and Holy Women: Old English Prose Saints' Lives and their Contexts |editor= Szarmach, Paul E. |publisher=State University of New York Press |location=Albany, NY |year=1996 |isbn=0-7914-2715-3 |pages=95–114}}
* {{cite web |url=http://www.catholic-forum.com/saints/saintw64.htm |title=Saint Wilfrid |work=Patron Saint Index |accessdate=12 September 2007 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071014043506/http://catholic-forum.com/saints/saintw64.htm |archivedate=14 October 2007 |df=dmy-all }}
* {{cite web |url=http://www.catholic-forum.com/saints/saintw64.htm |title=Saint Wilfrid |work=Patron Saint Index |accessdate=12 September 2007 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071014043506/http://catholic-forum.com/saints/saintw64.htm |archivedate=14 October 2007 |df=dmy-all }}
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* {{cite encyclopedia |author=Stancliffe, C. E. |author-link=Clare Stancliffe |editor-last=Higham |editor-first= N.J. |title= Dating Wilfrid's Death and Stephen's Life |encyclopedia=Wilfrid: Abbot, Bishop, Saint: Papers from the 1300th Anniversary Conferences |publisher=Shuan Tyas |location=Donnington, UK |date=2013 |isbn=978-19077-3027-6 |pages=17-26 }}
* {{cite encyclopedia |author=Stancliffe, C. E. |author-link=Clare Stancliffe |editor-last=Higham |editor-first= N.J. |title= Dating Wilfrid's Death and Stephen's Life |encyclopedia=Wilfrid: Abbot, Bishop, Saint: Papers from the 1300th Anniversary Conferences |publisher=Shuan Tyas |location=Donnington, UK |date=2013 |isbn=978-19077-3027-6 |pages=17-26 }}
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Revisi per 10 Februari 2021 09.22

Santo Wilfridus
Uskup York
Gambar Wilfridus di Katedral Chichester
Penunjukan664
Masa jabatan berakhir
678
PendahuluChad
PenerusBosa dari York
Imamat
Tahbisan uskup
664
Informasi pribadi
Lahirskt. 633
Northumbria
Wafat709 atau 710
Oundle, Northamptonshire
Orang kudus
Hari heringatan12 Oktober atau 24 April
Venerasi
Atribut
  1. membaptis
  2. berkhotbah
  3. mendarat dari kapal dan diterima oleh raja; atau
  4. terlibat dalam perdebatan teologis dengan crozier di dekatnya dan podium di depannya
Pelindung
Lokasi ziarah
Ripon, Sompting (Sussex), dan Frisia (Roeder).
Ikon Santo Wilfridus, yang juga divenerasikan di Gereja Ortodoks Timur.
Three stained glass windows, each depciting a mitred and robed figure. All three are carrying staves.
Wilfridus (kanan), dengan santo-santo Kutbertus (tengah) dan Aidan (kiri), digambarkan di jendela kaca patri di sebuah gereja modern dekat Acomb, Northumberland

Wilfridus[a] atau Walfridus (skt. 633 – 709 atau 710) merupakan seorang uskup dan santo berkebangsaan Inggris. Ia lahir dari keluarga bangsawan Northumbria, dan memasuki kehidupan religius sebagai remaja dan belajar di Lindisfarne, Canterbury, Galia, dan di Roma; ia kembali ke Northumbria pada sekitar tahun 660, dan menjadi abbas serta mendirikan sebuah biara baru di Ripon.

Hari perayaan Santo Wilfridus jatuh pada tanggal 12 Oktober atau 24 April[4].

Catatan

  1. ^ Originally spelled Wilfrith;[3]

Kutipan

  1. ^ Hutchinson-Hall Orthodox Saints p. 78
  2. ^ "About the Diocese" Roman Catholic Diocese of Middlesbrough
  3. ^ Fraser From Caledonia to Pictland p. 47
  4. ^ Walsh New Dictionary of Saints p. 623–624

Referensi

Bacaan selanjutnya

  • Foley, W. T. (1989). "Imitation Apostoli: St Wilfrid of York and the Andrew Script". American Benedictine Review. 40: 13–31. 
  • Pelteret, David (1998). "Saint Wilfrid: Tribal Bishop, Civic Bishop or Germanic Lord?". Dalam Hill, Joyce; Swan, Mary. The Community, the Family and the Saint: Patterns of Power in Early Modern Europe. Brepols. hlm. 159–180. ISBN 2-503-50668-2. 
  • Sims-Williams, Patrick (April 1988). "St Wilfrid and Two Charters Dated AD 676 and 680". Journal of Ecclesiastical History. 39 (2): 163–183. doi:10.1017/S0022046900020649. 
  • Stancliffe, Clare (2003). Bede, Wilfrid, and the Irish. Jarrow Lecture 46. Jarrow, UK: St Paul's Church Jarrow. ISBN 9780021678822. 
  • Wood, I. N. (January 1995). "Northumbrians and Franks in the age of Wilfrid". Northern History. 31: 10–21. doi:10.1179/007817295790175327. 

Pranala luar

Jabatan keagamaan
Didahului oleh:
Chad dari Mercia
Uskup Northumbria
664–678
Diteruskan oleh:
Bosa
sebagai Uskup Agung York
Diteruskan oleh:
Eata dari Hexham
sebagai Uskup Durham
Didahului oleh:
Cuthwine dari Leicester
Uskup Lincoln
692–705
Diteruskan oleh:
Headda
Didahului oleh:
John dari Beverley
Uskup Hexham
705–709
Diteruskan oleh:
Acca