Gateway National Recreation Area: Perbedaan antara revisi

Gateway National Recreation Area
Gateway National Recreation Area
IUCN Kategori V (Lanskap Darat/Laut Lindung)
Letak	New York & New Jersey, AS
Kota terdekat	New York City, New York
Luas	26.607 ekar (10.767 ha)
Didirikan	27 Oktober 1972
Pengunjung	8.294.353 (tahun 2005)
Pihak pengelola	National Park Service

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Revisi terkini sejak 29 Juli 2023 13.04

Gateway National Recreation Area adalah sebuah Wilayah Rekreasi Nasional seluas 26.607-ekar (10.767 ha) di kawasan Port of New York and New Jersey. Tersebar di Brooklyn, Queens, dan Staten Island, New York dan Monmouth County, New Jersey, wilayah rekreasi ini memberikan kesempatan rekreasi yang jarang dimiliki lingkungan perkotaan padat, yaitu berenang di lautan lepas, pengamatan burung, berperahu, mendaki gunung dan berkemah.^[1] Sepuluh juta orang mengunjungi Gateway setiap tahunnya.^[2]

Gateway diciptakan oleh Kongres AS pada 1972^[3] untuk melestarikan dan melindungi sumber daya alam, budaya, dan rekreasi yang langka dan/atau unik dengan akses relatif mudah oleh sebagian besar penduduk Amerika Serikat.^[4] Wilayah ini dimiliki oleh pemerintah Amerika Serikat dan dikelola oleh National Park Service.

Taman ini terdiri dari sebelas situs taman yang dikelompokkan dalam tiga unit:

Jamaica Bay Unit
Staten Island Unit
Sandy Hook Unit
- Fort Hancock^[6]
- Sandy Hook

Penegakan hukum di Gateway menjadi tanggung jawab United States Park Police wilayah New York dan jagawana wilayah New Jersey.

Lihat pula

Geografi New York-New Jersey Harbor Estuary

Catatan kaki

^ http://www.nps.gov/gate Diarsipkan 2003-12-05 di Wayback Machine. Gateway National Recreation Area (National Park Service)
^ http://nyharborparks.org/visit/gana.html Diarsipkan 2009-01-31 di Wayback Machine. Gateway National Recreation Area (National Parks of New York Harbor Conservancy)
^ Congress of the United States. Public Law 92-592. October 27, 1972.
^ Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs. Establishment of Gateway National Recreation Area in the States of New York and New Jersey. United States Senate, 92nd Congress, 1st Session. Report Number 92-345 to accompany S. 1852 Ordered to be printed August 3, 1971
^ https://web.archive.org/web/20091027001704/http://geocities.com/fort_tilden/ Historic Fort Tilden
^ http://nyharborparks.org/visit/foha.html Diarsipkan 2008-12-27 di Wayback Machine. Fort Hancock (National Parks of New York Harbor Conservancy)

Lanskap di sepanjang Jamaica Bay
Flora pesisir Jamaica Bay
Flora tepi pantai Gateway
Pantai di Jacob Riis Park

Pranala luar

Gateway National Recreation Area (National Park Service) Diarsipkan 2010-10-10 di Wayback Machine.
Gateway National Recreation Area Diarsipkan 2009-01-31 di Wayback Machine. (National Parks of New York Harbor Conservancy)
Gateway National Recreation Area (National Park Service partner) Diarsipkan 2017-11-17 di Wayback Machine.
Friends of Gunnison official website Diarsipkan 2023-07-25 di Wayback Machine.

40°27′14″N 73°59′49″W / 40.45400°N 73.99699°W / 40.45400; -73.99699

[1] ttp://www.nps.gov/gate Diarsipkan 2003-12-05 di Wayback Machine. Gateway National Recreation Area (National Park Service)

[2] ttp://nyharborparks.org/visit/gana.html Diarsipkan 2009-01-31 di Wayback Machine. Gateway National Recreation Area (National Parks of New York Harbor Conservancy)

[3] Congress of the United States. Public Law 92-592. October 27, 1972.

[4] Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs. Establishment of Gateway National Recreation Area in the States of New York and New Jersey. United States Senate, 92nd Congress, 1st Session. Report Number 92-345 to accompany S. 1852 Ordered to be printed August 3, 1971

[5] ttps://web.archive.org/web/20091027001704/http://geocities.com/fort_tilden/ Historic Fort Tilden

[6] ttp://nyharborparks.org/visit/foha.html Diarsipkan 2008-12-27 di Wayback Machine. Fort Hancock (National Parks of New York Harbor Conservancy)

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

@@ Baris 18: / Baris 18: @@
 | governing_body = [[National Park Service]]
 }}
-'''Gateway National Recreation Area''' adalah sebuah [[U.S. National Recreation Area|Wilayah Rekreasi Nasional]] seluas {{convert|26607|acre|ha|adj=on}} di kawasan [[Port of New York and New Jersey]]. Tersebar di Brooklyn, Queens, dan Staten Island, New York dan Monmouth County, New Jersey, wilayah rekreasi ini memberikan kesempatan rekreasi yang jarang dimiliki lingkungan perkotaan padat, yaitu berenang di lautan lepas, pengamatan burung, berperahu, mendaki gunung dan berkemah.<ref>http://www.nps.gov/gate Gateway National Recreation Area (National Park Service)</ref> Sepuluh juta orang mengunjungi Gateway setiap tahunnya.<ref>http://nyharborparks.org/visit/gana.html Gateway National Recreation Area (National Parks of New York Harbor Conservancy)</ref>
+'''Gateway National Recreation Area''' adalah sebuah [[U.S. National Recreation Area|Wilayah Rekreasi Nasional]] seluas {{convert|26607|acre|ha|adj=on}} di kawasan [[Port of New York and New Jersey]]. Tersebar di Brooklyn, Queens, dan Staten Island, New York dan Monmouth County, New Jersey, wilayah rekreasi ini memberikan kesempatan rekreasi yang jarang dimiliki lingkungan perkotaan padat, yaitu berenang di lautan lepas, pengamatan burung, berperahu, mendaki gunung dan berkemah.<ref>http://www.nps.gov/gate {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20031205031110/http://www.nps.gov/gate/ |date=2003-12-05 }} Gateway National Recreation Area (National Park Service)</ref> Sepuluh juta orang mengunjungi Gateway setiap tahunnya.<ref>http://nyharborparks.org/visit/gana.html {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090131014455/http://nyharborparks.org/visit/gana.html |date=2009-01-31 }} Gateway National Recreation Area (National Parks of New York Harbor Conservancy)</ref>
 Gateway diciptakan oleh [[Kongres AS]] pada 1972<ref>Congress of the United States. Public Law 92-592. October 27, 1972.</ref> untuk melestarikan dan melindungi sumber daya alam, budaya, dan rekreasi yang langka dan/atau unik dengan akses relatif mudah oleh sebagian besar penduduk Amerika Serikat.<ref>Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs. ''Establishment of Gateway National Recreation Area in the States of New York and New Jersey''. United States Senate, 92nd Congress, 1st Session. Report Number 92-345 to accompany S. 1852 Ordered to be printed August 3, 1971</ref> Wilayah ini dimiliki oleh pemerintah [[Amerika Serikat]] dan dikelola oleh [[National Park Service]].
@@ Baris 36: / Baris 36: @@
 ** [[Great Kills Park]]
 * '''Sandy Hook Unit'''
-** [[Fort Hancock, New Jersey|Fort Hancock]]<ref>http://nyharborparks.org/visit/foha.html Fort Hancock (National Parks of New York Harbor Conservancy)</ref>
+** [[Fort Hancock, New Jersey|Fort Hancock]]<ref>http://nyharborparks.org/visit/foha.html {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081227131407/http://nyharborparks.org/visit/foha.html |date=2008-12-27 }} Fort Hancock (National Parks of New York Harbor Conservancy)</ref>
 ** [[Sandy Hook (New Jersey)|Sandy Hook]]
@@ Baris 57: / Baris 57: @@
 == Pranala luar ==
-* [http://www.nps.gov/gate/ Gateway National Recreation Area (National Park Service)]
+* [http://www.nps.gov/gate/ Gateway National Recreation Area (National Park Service)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010165437/http://www.nps.gov/gate/ |date=2010-10-10 }}
-* [http://nyharborparks.org/visit/gana.html Gateway National Recreation Area] (National Parks of New York Harbor Conservancy)
+* [http://nyharborparks.org/visit/gana.html Gateway National Recreation Area] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090131014455/http://nyharborparks.org/visit/gana.html |date=2009-01-31 }} (National Parks of New York Harbor Conservancy)
-* [http://www.nyharborparks.org/visit/gana.html Gateway National Recreation Area (National Park Service partner)]
+* [http://www.nyharborparks.org/visit/gana.html Gateway National Recreation Area (National Park Service partner)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171117001807/http://nyharborparks.org/visit/gana.html |date=2017-11-17 }}
-* [http://www.gunnisonbeach.org/ Friends of Gunnison official website]
+* [http://www.gunnisonbeach.org/ Friends of Gunnison official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230725210514/http://www.gunnisonbeach.org/ |date=2023-07-25 }}
 {{Coord|40.45400|-73.99699|display=title}}