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Liu Siqi: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| image = Mao Anying and wife Liu Songlin.jpg
| image = Mao Anying and wife Liu Songlin.jpg
| caption = Mao Anying and wife Liu Songlin in 1949
| caption = Mao Anying dan istrinya Liu Songlin pada tahun 1949
| name = Liu Siqi
| name = Liu Siqi
| native_name = 刘思齐
| native_name = 刘思齐
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| other_names =
| other_names =
| birth_date = {{birth date|1930|03|02|df=y}}
| birth_date = {{birth date|1930|03|02|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Hubei]], [[Republic of China (1912–1949)|China]]
| birth_place = [[Hubei]], [[Republik Tiongkok (1912–1949)|Tiongkok]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|2022|01|07|1930|03|02|df=y}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|2022|01|07|1930|03|02|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Beijing]], China
| death_place = [[Beijing]], [[Tiongkok]]
| death_cause =
| death_cause =
| alma_mater = [[Moscow State University]]<br>[[Peking University]]
| alma_mater = [[Universitas Negeri Moskwa]]<br>[[Universitas Peking]]
| occupation =
| occupation =
| years_active =
| years_active =
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| notable_works =
| notable_works =
| television =
| television =
| party = [[Chinese Communist Party]]
| party = [[Partai Komunis Tiongkok]]
| movement =
| movement =
| spouse = {{marriage|[[Mao Anying]]|1949|1950|end=d.}}<br>{{marriage|Yang Maozhi|1962|2022|end=her death}}
| spouse = {{marriage|[[Mao Anying]]|1949|1950|end=d.}}<br>{{marriage|Yang Maozhi|1962|2022|end=her death}}
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| children = 4
| children = 4
| parents = Liu Qianchu<br>{{ill|Zhang Wenqiu|zh|张文秋}}
| parents = Liu Qianchu<br>{{ill|Zhang Wenqiu|zh|张文秋}}
| relatives = [[Shao Hua]] (sister)<br>[[Mao Zedong]]
| relatives = [[Shao Hua]] (adik)<br>[[Mao Zedong]]
| awards = <!-- {{Awards|award= |year= |title= }} -->
| awards = <!-- {{Awards|award= |year= |title= }} -->
| signature =
| signature =
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}}
}}
}}
}}
'''Liu Siqi''' ({{zh|s=刘思齐}}; {{lahirmati||2|3|1930||7|1|2022}}), also known as '''Liu Songlin''' ({{zh|s=刘松林|labels=no}}), was the wife of [[Mao Anying]], the first son of [[Mao Zedong]].<ref name="cat">{{cite news|url=https://www.bjnews.com.cn/detail/164161543114238.html |script-title=zh:刘思齐同志逝世 |work=Beijing News |date=8 January 2022 |access-date=8 January 2022 |language=zh}}</ref><ref name="duck">{{cite news|author1=Zhao Zhichao ({{lang|zh|赵志超}})|url=https://news.sina.com.cn/c/2022-01-08/doc-ikyakumx9068196.shtml |script-title=zh:毛泽东儿媳刘思齐逝世 享年92岁 |work=sina |date=8 January 2022 |access-date=8 January 2022 |language=zh}}</ref><ref name="egg">{{cite news|url=https://www.zaobao.com.sg/realtime/china/story20220108-1230836 |script-title=zh:毛岸英妻子刘思齐逝世 |work=zaobao.com.sg |date=8 January 2022 |access-date=8 January 2022 |language=zh}}</ref>
'''Liu Siqi''' ({{zh|s=刘思齐}}; {{lahirmati||2|3|1930||7|1|2022}}), juga dikenal dengan '''Liu Songlin''' ({{zh|s=刘松林|labels=no}}), adalah istri [[Mao Anying]], anak sulung [[Mao Zedong]].<ref name="cat">{{cite news|url=https://www.bjnews.com.cn/detail/164161543114238.html |script-title=zh:刘思齐同志逝世 |work=Beijing News |date=8 January 2022 |access-date=8 January 2022 |language=zh}}</ref><ref name="duck">{{cite news|author1=Zhao Zhichao ({{lang|zh|赵志超}})|url=https://news.sina.com.cn/c/2022-01-08/doc-ikyakumx9068196.shtml |script-title=zh:毛泽东儿媳刘思齐逝世 享年92岁 |work=sina |date=8 January 2022 |access-date=8 January 2022 |language=zh}}</ref><ref name="egg">{{cite news|url=https://www.zaobao.com.sg/realtime/china/story20220108-1230836 |script-title=zh:毛岸英妻子刘思齐逝世 |work=zaobao.com.sg |date=8 January 2022 |access-date=8 January 2022 |language=zh}}</ref>


== Biografi ==
== Biografi ==
Liu was born in [[Hubei]], on 2 March 1930, to Liu Qianchu ({{zh|s=刘谦初|labels=no}}), a communist martyr who was killed by the [[Kuomintang]] on 5 April 1931, and {{ill|Zhang Wenqiu|zh|张文秋}}, a member of the [[Chinese Communist Party]].<ref name="cat"/><ref name="duck"/><ref name="egg"/> Her name "Siqi" ({{zh|s=思齐|labels=no}}) means "missing [[Shandong]]" ({{zh|s=思念齐鲁|labels=no}}).<ref name="cat"/><ref name="duck"/> She had two half sisters, [[Shao Hua]] and Zhang Shaolin ({{zh|s=张少林|labels=no}}).<ref name="duck"/> In 1938, she was accepted as a goddaughter by [[Mao Zedong]] in [[Yan'an]], [[Shaanxi]].<ref name="cat"/><ref name="duck"/> In 1939, Liu went to the [[Soviet Union]] with her family. When they passed [[Xinjiang]], they were detained by warlord [[Sheng Shicai]] and spent eight years in prison. In 1946, under the mediation of [[Zhou Enlai]], she returned to Yan'an, where she met [[Mao Anying]], the first son of Mao Zedong.<ref name="cat"/><ref name="duck"/><ref name="egg"/> In May 1948, they became lovers in [[Xibaipo]] and got married at [[Zhongnanhai]], in [[Beijing]], on 15 October 1949.<ref name="cat"/><ref name="duck"/><ref name="egg"/> In November 1950, Mao Anying died in an [[Airstrike|air raid]] by the U.S.-ROK coalition forces in the [[Korean War]].<ref name="duck"/> In 1955, she pursued advanced studies at [[Moscow State University]].<ref name="duck"/> In 1957, she returned to China and studied [[Russian language]] and [[Russian literature|literature]] at [[Peking University]]. In early 1962, she remarried to Yang Maozhi ({{zh|s=杨茂之|labels=no}}), a faculty member of the PLA Air Force Academy (now {{ill|PLA Air Force Command College|zh|中国人民解放军空军指挥学院}}).<ref name="cat"/><ref name="egg"/> They had two sons and two daughters.<ref name="cat"/><ref name="duck"/><ref name="egg"/> On 7 January 2022, she died in [[Beijing]], aged 91.<ref name="cat"/><ref name="duck"/><ref name="egg"/>
Liu lahir pada 2 Maret 1930 di [[Hubei]], [[Republik Tiongkok (1912–1949)|Tiongkok]] dari pasangan Liu Qianchu ({{zh|s=刘谦初|labels=no}}), seorang martir komunis yang dibunuh oleh [[Kuomintang]] pada 5 April 1931, dan {{ill|Zhang Wenqiu|zh|张文秋}}, seorang anggota [[Partai Komunis Tiongkok]].<ref name="cat"/><ref name="duck"/><ref name="egg"/> Her name "Siqi" ({{zh|s=思齐|labels=no}}) means "missing [[Shandong]]" ({{zh|s=思念齐鲁|labels=no}}).<ref name="cat"/><ref name="duck"/> She had two half sisters, [[Shao Hua]] and Zhang Shaolin ({{zh|s=张少林|labels=no}}).<ref name="duck"/> In 1938, she was accepted as a goddaughter by [[Mao Zedong]] in [[Yan'an]], [[Shaanxi]].<ref name="cat"/><ref name="duck"/> In 1939, Liu went to the [[Soviet Union]] with her family. When they passed [[Xinjiang]], they were detained by warlord [[Sheng Shicai]] and spent eight years in prison. In 1946, under the mediation of [[Zhou Enlai]], she returned to Yan'an, where she met [[Mao Anying]], the first son of Mao Zedong.<ref name="cat"/><ref name="duck"/><ref name="egg"/> In May 1948, they became lovers in [[Xibaipo]] and got married at [[Zhongnanhai]], in [[Beijing]], on 15 October 1949.<ref name="cat"/><ref name="duck"/><ref name="egg"/> In November 1950, Mao Anying died in an [[Airstrike|air raid]] by the U.S.-ROK coalition forces in the [[Korean War]].<ref name="duck"/> In 1955, she pursued advanced studies at [[Moscow State University]].<ref name="duck"/> In 1957, she returned to China and studied [[Russian language]] and [[Russian literature|literature]] at [[Peking University]]. In early 1962, she remarried to Yang Maozhi ({{zh|s=杨茂之|labels=no}}), a faculty member of the PLA Air Force Academy (now {{ill|PLA Air Force Command College|zh|中国人民解放军空军指挥学院}}).<ref name="cat"/><ref name="egg"/> They had two sons and two daughters.<ref name="cat"/><ref name="duck"/><ref name="egg"/> On 7 January 2022, she died in [[Beijing]], aged 91.<ref name="cat"/><ref name="duck"/><ref name="egg"/>


== Referensi ==
== Referensi ==

Revisi per 8 Januari 2022 20.00

Liu Siqi
Mao Anying dan istrinya Liu Songlin pada tahun 1949
Nama asal刘思齐
Lahir(1930-03-02)2 Maret 1930
Hubei, Tiongkok
Meninggal7 Januari 2022(2022-01-07) (umur 91)
Beijing, Tiongkok
AlmamaterUniversitas Negeri Moskwa
Universitas Peking
Partai politikPartai Komunis Tiongkok
Suami/istri
(m. 1949; meninggal 1950)

Yang Maozhi
(m. 1962; her death 2022)
Anak4
Orang tuaLiu Qianchu
Zhang Wenqiu [zh]
KerabatShao Hua (adik)
Mao Zedong
Liu Siqi
Hanzi tradisional:
Hanzi sederhana:
Liu Songlin
Hanzi tradisional:
Hanzi sederhana:

Liu Siqi (Hanzi: 刘思齐; 2 Maret 1930 – 7 Januari 2022), juga dikenal dengan Liu Songlin (刘松林), adalah istri Mao Anying, anak sulung Mao Zedong.[1][2][3]

Biografi

Liu lahir pada 2 Maret 1930 di Hubei, Tiongkok dari pasangan Liu Qianchu (刘谦初), seorang martir komunis yang dibunuh oleh Kuomintang pada 5 April 1931, dan Zhang Wenqiu [zh], seorang anggota Partai Komunis Tiongkok.[1][2][3] Her name "Siqi" (思齐) means "missing Shandong" (思念齐鲁).[1][2] She had two half sisters, Shao Hua and Zhang Shaolin (张少林).[2] In 1938, she was accepted as a goddaughter by Mao Zedong in Yan'an, Shaanxi.[1][2] In 1939, Liu went to the Soviet Union with her family. When they passed Xinjiang, they were detained by warlord Sheng Shicai and spent eight years in prison. In 1946, under the mediation of Zhou Enlai, she returned to Yan'an, where she met Mao Anying, the first son of Mao Zedong.[1][2][3] In May 1948, they became lovers in Xibaipo and got married at Zhongnanhai, in Beijing, on 15 October 1949.[1][2][3] In November 1950, Mao Anying died in an air raid by the U.S.-ROK coalition forces in the Korean War.[2] In 1955, she pursued advanced studies at Moscow State University.[2] In 1957, she returned to China and studied Russian language and literature at Peking University. In early 1962, she remarried to Yang Maozhi (杨茂之), a faculty member of the PLA Air Force Academy (now PLA Air Force Command College [zh]).[1][3] They had two sons and two daughters.[1][2][3] On 7 January 2022, she died in Beijing, aged 91.[1][2][3]

Referensi

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i 刘思齐同志逝世. Beijing News (dalam bahasa Tionghoa). 8 January 2022. Diakses tanggal 8 January 2022. 
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Zhao Zhichao (赵志超) (8 January 2022). 毛泽东儿媳刘思齐逝世 享年92岁. sina (dalam bahasa Tionghoa). Diakses tanggal 8 January 2022. 
  3. ^ a b c d e f g 毛岸英妻子刘思齐逝世. zaobao.com.sg (dalam bahasa Tionghoa). 8 January 2022. Diakses tanggal 8 January 2022.