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'''Pengalaman keagamaan''' (terkadang disebut pengalaman spiritual, pengalaman suci, atau pengalaman mistis) adalah sebuah pengalaman subyektif yang ditafisrkan dalam ranah keagamaan.{{sfn|Samy|1998|p=80}} Konsep tersebut bermula pada abad ke-19, sebagai pertahanan melawan perkembangan [[rasionalisme]] dari [[dunia barat|masyarakat Barat]].{{sfn|Sharf|2000}} [[William James]] memopulerkan konsep tersebut.{{sfn|Sharf|2000}} |
'''Pengalaman keagamaan''' (terkadang disebut pengalaman spiritual, pengalaman suci, ''spiritual awakening'', atau pengalaman mistis) adalah sebuah pengalaman subyektif yang ditafisrkan dalam ranah keagamaan.{{sfn|Samy|1998|p=80}} Konsep tersebut bermula pada abad ke-19, sebagai pertahanan melawan perkembangan [[rasionalisme]] dari [[dunia barat|masyarakat Barat]].{{sfn|Sharf|2000}} [[William James]] memopulerkan konsep tersebut.{{sfn|Sharf|2000}} |
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== Catatan == |
== Catatan == |
Revisi per 28 Juli 2024 01.29
Pengalaman keagamaan (terkadang disebut pengalaman spiritual, pengalaman suci, spiritual awakening, atau pengalaman mistis) adalah sebuah pengalaman subyektif yang ditafisrkan dalam ranah keagamaan.[1] Konsep tersebut bermula pada abad ke-19, sebagai pertahanan melawan perkembangan rasionalisme dari masyarakat Barat.[2] William James memopulerkan konsep tersebut.[2]
Catatan
Referensi
- ^ Samy 1998, hlm. 80.
- ^ a b Sharf 2000.
Sumber
Sumber cetak
- Carrithers, Michael (1983), The Forest Monks of Sri Lanka
- Charlesworth, Max (1988). Religious experience. Unit A. Study guide 2 (Deakin University).
- Deida, David. Finding God Through Sex ISBN 1-59179-273-8
- Doniger, Wendy (2010), The Hindus: An Alternative History, Oxford University Press
- Habel, Norman, O'Donoghue, Michael and Maddox, Marion (1993). 'Religious experience'. In: Myth, ritual and the sacred. Introducing the phenomena of religion (Underdale: University of South Australia).
- Hori, Victor Sogen (1994), "Teaching and Learning in the Zen Rinzai Monastery" (PDF), Journal of Japanese Studies, 20 (1), hlm. 5–35, doi:10.2307/132782, diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2019-10-25, diakses tanggal 2018-09-18
- Jouhki, Jukka (2006), "Orientalism and India" (PDF), J@RGONIA 8/2006
- Katie, Byron. Loving What Is page xi ISBN 1-4000-4537-1
- King, Richard (1999), Orientalism and Religion: Post-Colonial Theory, India and "The Mystic East", Routledge
- King, Richard (2002), Orientalism and Religion: Post-Colonial Theory, India and "The Mystic East", Routledge eBook
- Lewis, James R.; Melton, J. Gordon (1992), Perspectives on the New Age, SUNY Press, ISBN 0-7914-1213-X
- Lewis, Ioan M (1986). Religion in context: cults and charisma (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).
- Low, Albert (2006), Hakuin on Kensho. The Four Ways of Knowing, Boston & London: Shambhala
- McMahan, David L. (2008), The Making of Buddhist Modernism, Oxford: Oxford University Press, ISBN 9780195183276
- McNamara (2014), The neuroscience of religious experience (PDF)
- Mohr, Michel (2000), Emerging from Nonduality. Koan Practice in the Rinzai Tradition since Hakuin. In: steven Heine & Dale S. Wright (eds.)(2000), "The Koan. texts and Contexts in Zen Buddhism", Oxford: Oxford University Press
- Moody, Raymond. Life After Life ISBN 0-06-251739-2
- Moore, B and Habel N (1982). Appendix 1. In: When religion goes to school (Adelaide: SACAE), pages 184-218.
- Muesse, Mark W. (2011), The Hindu Traditions: A Concise Introduction, Fortress Press
- Otto, Rudolf (1972). Chapters 2-5. In: The idea of the holy (London: Oxford University Press), pages 5–30. [Originally published in 1923].
- Previous, Peter (1998). Omgaan met het transcendente (Dealing with the transcendent). Open University of the Netherlands.
- Roberts, T. B. (editor) (2001). Psychoactive Sacramentals: Essays on Entheogens and Religion. San Francosco: Council on Spiritual Practices.
- Roberts, T. B.; Hruby, P. J. (1995–2002), Religion and Psychoactive Sacraments An Entheogen Chrestomathy, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-11-11, diakses tanggal 2007-11-17
- Roberts, T. B. "Chemical Input – Religious Output: Entheogens." Chapter 10 in Where God and Science Meet: Vol. 3: The Psychology of Religious Experience Robert McNamara (editor)(2006). Westport, CT: Praeger/Greenwood.
- Samy, AMA (1998), Waarom kwam Bodhidharma naar het Westen? De ontmoeting van Zen met het Westen, Asoka: Asoka
- Sekida, Katsuki (1985), Zen Training. Methods and Philosophy, New York, Tokyo: Weatherhill
- Sharf, Robert H. (1995a), "Buddhist Modernism and the Rhetoric of Meditative Experience" (PDF), NUMEN, 42, diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2019-04-12, diakses tanggal 2018-09-18
- Sharf, Robert H. (1995b), "Sanbokyodan. Zen and the Way of the New Religions" (PDF), Japanese Journal of Religious Studies, 22 (3–4), doi:10.18874/jjrs.22.3-4.1995.417-458
- Sharf, Robert H. (2000), "The Rhetoric of Experience and the Study of Religion" (PDF), Journal of Consciousness Studies, 7 (11-12), hlm. 267–87, diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2013-05-13, diakses tanggal 2018-09-18
- Vardy, Peter (1990). The Puzzle of God. Collins Sons and Co. hlm. 99–106.
Sumber web
Bacaan tambahan
- William James, The Varieties of religious Experience
- Batson, C. D., & Ventis, W. L. (1982). The religious experience: A social-psychological perspective. New York: Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-503030-3
- Giussani, Luigi (1997). The Religious Sense. Mcgill Queens Univ Press, ISBN 978-0773516267
- Simon Dein (2011), Religious experience: perspectives and research paradigms Diarsipkan 2016-03-05 di Wayback Machine., WCPRR June 2011: 3-9
- Ann Taves (1999), Fits, Trances, and Visions: Experiencing Religion and Explaining Experience from Wesley to James, Oxford University Press
- McNamara (2006), Where God and Science Meet: How Brain and Evolutionary Studies Alter Our Understanding of Religion
- McNamara (2009/2014): The neuroscience of religious experience
Pranala luar
- Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Religious Experience
- "Self-transcendence enhanced by removal of portions of the parietal-occipital cortex" Article from the Institute for the Biocultural Study of Religion
- Peru: Hell and Back National Geographic explores the uses of Ayahuasca in Shamanic healing
- Is This Your Brain On God? (May 2009 week long NPR series)