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20.451 suntingan
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Baris 26: Baris 26:
Saat ini terdapat 51 spesies ikan dari genus ini yang telah dikenal yakni<ref>{{FishBase genus | genus = Channa| month = February| year = 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cof genus |genus=Channa |access-date=17 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Praveenraj|first1=Jayasimhan|last2=Thackeray|first2=Tejas|last3=Singh|first3=Sadokpam Gojendro|last4=Uma|first4=Arumugam|last5=Moulitharan|first5=N.|last6=Mukhim|first6=Bankit K.|date=December 2020|title=A New Species of Snakehead (Teleostei: Channidae) from East Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, Northeastern India|url=https://bioone.org/journals/copeia/volume-108/issue-4/CI2020007/A-New-Species-of-Snakehead-Teleostei--Channidae-from-East/10.1643/CI2020007.full|journal=Copeia|volume=108|issue=4|pages=938–947|doi=10.1643/CI2020007|s2cid=230507112|issn=0045-8511}}</ref> :
Saat ini terdapat 51 spesies ikan dari genus ini yang telah dikenal yakni<ref>{{FishBase genus | genus = Channa| month = February| year = 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cof genus |genus=Channa |access-date=17 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Praveenraj|first1=Jayasimhan|last2=Thackeray|first2=Tejas|last3=Singh|first3=Sadokpam Gojendro|last4=Uma|first4=Arumugam|last5=Moulitharan|first5=N.|last6=Mukhim|first6=Bankit K.|date=December 2020|title=A New Species of Snakehead (Teleostei: Channidae) from East Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, Northeastern India|url=https://bioone.org/journals/copeia/volume-108/issue-4/CI2020007/A-New-Species-of-Snakehead-Teleostei--Channidae-from-East/10.1643/CI2020007.full|journal=Copeia|volume=108|issue=4|pages=938–947|doi=10.1643/CI2020007|s2cid=230507112|issn=0045-8511}}</ref> :
* ''[[Channa amari]]'' <small>[[Arpita Dey|Dey]] et al., 2019</small><ref>Dey, A., Chowdhury, B.R., Nur, R., Sarkar, D., Kosygin, L. & Barat, S. (2019): Channa amari, a new species of Snakehead (Teleostei: Channidae) from North Bengal, India. International Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences, 9(2): 299-304.</ref>
* ''[[Channa amari]]'' <small>[[Arpita Dey|Dey]] et al., 2019</small><ref>Dey, A., Chowdhury, B.R., Nur, R., Sarkar, D., Kosygin, L. & Barat, S. (2019): Channa amari, a new species of Snakehead (Teleostei: Channidae) from North Bengal, India. International Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences, 9(2): 299-304.</ref>
* ''[[Channa amphibeus]]'' <small>([[John McClelland (doctor)|McClelland]], 1845)</small> (Borna snakehead)
* ''[[Channa amphibeus]]'' <small>([[John McClelland (doctor)|McClelland]], 1845) </small> (Borna snakehead) – '''Gabus Borna'''
* ''[[Channa andrao]]'' <small>[[Ralf Britz|Britz]], 2013</small><ref name=Britz2013>Britz, R. (2013): ''Channa andrao'', a new species of dwarf snakehead from West Bengal, India (Teleostei: Channidae). ''Zootaxa, 3731 (2): 287–294.''</ref>
* ''[[Channa andrao]]'' <small>[[Ralf Britz|Britz]], 2013</small><ref name=Britz2013>Britz, R. (2013): ''Channa andrao'', a new species of dwarf snakehead from West Bengal, India (Teleostei: Channidae). ''Zootaxa, 3731 (2): 287–294.''</ref>
* ''[[Channa argus]]'' <small>([[Theodore Edward Cantor|Cantor]], 1842)</small> (northern snakehead)
* ''[[Gabus utara|Channa argus]]'' <small>([[Theodore Edward Cantor|Cantor]], 1842)</small> – '''Gabus Utara'''
*''[[Channa aristonei]]'' {{Small|Praveenraj, Thackeray, Singh, Uma, Moulitharan & Mukhim, 2020}}
*''[[Channa aristonei]]'' {{Small|Praveenraj, Thackeray, Singh, Uma, Moulitharan & Mukhim, 2020}} – '''Gabus Mozaik Merah'''
* ''[[Channa asiatica]]'' <small>([[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758)</small> (small snakehead)
* ''[[Channa asiatica]]'' <small>([[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758)</small> (small snakehead)
* ''[[Channa aurantimaculata]]'' <small>[[Prachya Musikasinthorn|Musikasinthorn]], 2000</small> (orange-spotted snakehead)
* ''[[Channa aurantimaculata]]'' <small>[[Prachya Musikasinthorn|Musikasinthorn]], 2000</small> – '''Gabus Bertotol Jingga'''
* ''[[Channa aurantipectoralis]]'' <small>[[Denis van Lalhlimpuia|Lalhlimpuia]], [[Samuel Lalronunga|Lalronunga]] & [[Lalramliana]], 2016</small><ref name=Lalhlimpuia2016>Lalhlimpuia, D.v., Lalronunga, S. & Lalramliana (2016): ''Channa aurantipectoralis'', a new species of snakehead from Mizoram, north-eastern India (Teleostei: Channidae). ''Zootaxa, 4147 (3): 343-350.''</ref>
* ''[[Channa aurantipectoralis]]'' <small>[[Denis van Lalhlimpuia|Lalhlimpuia]], [[Samuel Lalronunga|Lalronunga]] & [[Lalramliana]], 2016</small><ref name=Lalhlimpuia2016>Lalhlimpuia, D.v., Lalronunga, S. & Lalramliana (2016): ''Channa aurantipectoralis'', a new species of snakehead from Mizoram, north-eastern India (Teleostei: Channidae). ''Zootaxa, 4147 (3): 343-350.''</ref>
* ''[[Channa auroflammea]]'' <small>Adamson, Britz and S. Lieng, 2019</small><ref>Adamson, E.A.S., R. Britz and S. Lieng (2019). Channa auroflammea, a new species of snakehead fish of the Marulius group from the Mekong River in Laos and Cambodia (Teleostei: Channidae). Zootaxa 4571(3): 398-408.</ref>
* ''[[Channa auroflammea]]'' <small>Adamson, Britz and S. Lieng, 2019</small><ref>Adamson, E.A.S., R. Britz and S. Lieng (2019). Channa auroflammea, a new species of snakehead fish of the Marulius group from the Mekong River in Laos and Cambodia (Teleostei: Channidae). Zootaxa 4571(3): 398-408.</ref>
Baris 37: Baris 37:
* ''[[Channa bankanensis]]'' <small>([[Pieter Bleeker|Bleeker]], 1853)</small>
* ''[[Channa bankanensis]]'' <small>([[Pieter Bleeker|Bleeker]], 1853)</small>
* ''[[Channa baramensis]]'' <small>([[Franz Steindachner|Steindachner]], 1901)</small>
* ''[[Channa baramensis]]'' <small>([[Franz Steindachner|Steindachner]], 1901)</small>
* ''[[Channa barca]]'' <small>([[Francis Buchanan-Hamilton|F. Hamilton]], 1822)</small> (barca snakehead)
* ''[[Channa barca]]'' <small>([[Francis Buchanan-Hamilton|F. Hamilton]], 1822)</small> – '''Gabus Barca'''
* ''[[Channa bipuli]]'' <small>[[Jayasimhan Praveenraj|Praveenraj]], [[Arumugam Uma|Uma]], [[Nallathambi Moulitharan|Moulitharan]] & Bleher, 2018</small><ref>Praveenraj, J., A. Uma, N. Moulitharan and H. Bleher (2018). Channa bipuli, a new species of snakehead (Teleostei: Channidae) from Assam, northeast India. aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology 24(4): 153-166.</ref>
* ''[[Channa bipuli]]'' <small>[[Jayasimhan Praveenraj|Praveenraj]], [[Arumugam Uma|Uma]], [[Nallathambi Moulitharan|Moulitharan]] & Bleher, 2018</small><ref>Praveenraj, J., A. Uma, N. Moulitharan and H. Bleher (2018). Channa bipuli, a new species of snakehead (Teleostei: Channidae) from Assam, northeast India. aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology 24(4): 153-166.</ref>
* ''[[Channa bleheri]]'' <small>[[Jörg Vierke|Vierke]], 1991</small> (rainbow snakehead)
* ''[[Channa bleheri]]'' <small>[[Jörg Vierke|Vierke]], 1991</small> (rainbow snakehead)

Revisi per 1 April 2023 02.32

Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat Channa (disambiguasi).
Channa Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Channa micropeltes (atas, salah satu spesies terbesar) dan C. bleheri (bawah, salah satu spesies terkecil)
Taksonomi
KerajaanAnimalia
FilumChordata
KelasActinopteri
OrdoAnabantiformes
FamiliChannidae
GenusChanna Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Scopoli, 1777
Tata nama
Sinonim taksonBostrychoides Lacépède, 1801

Ophiocephalus Bloch, 1793
Philypnoides Bleeker, 1849
Psiloides Fischer, 1813

Pterops Rafinesque, 1815
Distribusi

Persebaran alami spesies Channa

Channa adalah sebuah genus ikan predator dalam keluarga Channidae yang berasal dari habitat air tawar di Asia. Genus tersebut terdiri dari sekitar 50 spesies terdeskripsi secara ilmiah. Genus tersebut memiliki persebaran alami besar yang terbentang dari Irak di barat, Indonesia dan Tiongkok di timur, dan sebagian Siberia di Timur Jauh.[1]

Dilansir dari Hewania, saat ini ikan channa tengah banyak dibicarakan oleh para pecinta ikan hias karena harganya yang cukup besar. Bahkan, ada satu jenis ikan channa termahal yang dibanderol seharga Rp 50 Juta! [2]

Daftar Spesies

Saat ini terdapat 51 spesies ikan dari genus ini yang telah dikenal yakni[3][4][5] :

Referensi

  1. ^ Kumar, K., R. Kumar, S. Saurabh, M. Sahoo, A.K. Mohanty, P.L. Lalrinsanga, U.L. Mohanty and P. Jayasankar (2012). Snakehead Fishes: Fact Sheets. Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Bhubaneswar.
  2. ^ "Ada yang Seharga Mobil, Ini 5 Jenis Ikan Channa Termahal di Indonesia - Hewania". 2022-01-18. Diakses tanggal 2022-07-18. 
  3. ^ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2019). Species of Channa di FishBase. Versi February 2019.
  4. ^ Templat:Cof genus
  5. ^ Praveenraj, Jayasimhan; Thackeray, Tejas; Singh, Sadokpam Gojendro; Uma, Arumugam; Moulitharan, N.; Mukhim, Bankit K. (December 2020). "A New Species of Snakehead (Teleostei: Channidae) from East Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, Northeastern India". Copeia. 108 (4): 938–947. doi:10.1643/CI2020007. ISSN 0045-8511. 
  6. ^ Dey, A., Chowdhury, B.R., Nur, R., Sarkar, D., Kosygin, L. & Barat, S. (2019): Channa amari, a new species of Snakehead (Teleostei: Channidae) from North Bengal, India. International Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences, 9(2): 299-304.
  7. ^ Britz, R. (2013): Channa andrao, a new species of dwarf snakehead from West Bengal, India (Teleostei: Channidae). Zootaxa, 3731 (2): 287–294.
  8. ^ Lalhlimpuia, D.v., Lalronunga, S. & Lalramliana (2016): Channa aurantipectoralis, a new species of snakehead from Mizoram, north-eastern India (Teleostei: Channidae). Zootaxa, 4147 (3): 343-350.
  9. ^ Adamson, E.A.S., R. Britz and S. Lieng (2019). Channa auroflammea, a new species of snakehead fish of the Marulius group from the Mekong River in Laos and Cambodia (Teleostei: Channidae). Zootaxa 4571(3): 398-408.
  10. ^ Praveenraj, J., A. Uma, N. Moulitharan and H. Bleher (2018). Channa bipuli, a new species of snakehead (Teleostei: Channidae) from Assam, northeast India. aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology 24(4): 153-166.
  11. ^ Chakraborty, P., Yardi, K. & Mukherjee, P. (2020). Channa brahmacharyi sp. nov., a new species of dwarf snakehead from Meghalaya, North-East India (Teleostei: Channidae). Species, 21(67): 101-108.
  12. ^ Kannan, Rajesh; Moulitharan, Nallathambi; Uma, Arumugam; Praveenraj, Jayasimhan (2019-06-27). "Channa brunnea , a new species of snakehead (Teleostei: Channidae) from West Bengal, India". Zootaxa (dalam bahasa Inggris). 4624 (1): 59–70. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4624.1.4. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 31716236. 
  13. ^ a b Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama ConteGrand2017
  14. ^ "A New Species of Dwarf Channa (Teleostei: Channidae) from Meghalaya, Northeast India". Novataxa. Diakses tanggal 11 February 2019. 
  15. ^ Geetakumari, K. & Vishwanath, W. (2011): Channa melanostigma, a new species of freshwater snakehead from north-east India (Teleostei: Channidae). Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 107 (3): 231-235.
  16. ^ Nguyen, V.H. (2011): Two new species belong to genus Channa (Channidae, Perciformes) discovered in Ninh Binh province, Vietnam. Vietnam Journal of Biology, 33 (4): 8-17.
  17. ^ Knight, J.D.M. (2016): Channa pardalis, a new species of snakehead (Teleostei: Channidae) from Meghalaya, northeastern India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 8 (3): 8583-8589.
  18. ^ Praveenraj, J., A. Uma, J. D. M. Knight, N. Moulitharan, S. Balasubramanian, K. Bineesh and H. Bleher (2018). Channa quinquefasciata, a new species of snakehead (Teleostei: Channidae) from Torsa River, North Bengal, India. aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology 24 (4): 141-152.
  19. ^ a b Britz, R.; N. Dahanukar; V.K. Anoop; A. Ali (2019). "Channa rara, a new species of snakehead fish from the Western Ghats region of Maharashtra, India (Teleostei: Labyrinthici: Channidae)". Zootaxa. 4683 (4): zootaxa.4683.4.8. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4683.4.8. PMID 31715914. 
  20. ^ Thakur, V. R.; Raymond, J. J. A.; Halalludin, Beni; Kiruba-Sankar, R.; Knight, J. D. M.; Praveenraj, J. (2018-12-31). "Channa royi (Teleostei: Channidae): a new species of snakehead from Andaman Islands, India". Indian Journal of Fisheries (dalam bahasa Inggris). 65 (4). ISSN 0970-6011. 
  21. ^ Endruweit, M. (2017). Description of a new dwarf snakehead (Perciformes: Channidae) from western Yunnan. Vertebrate Zoology 67(2): 173-178.
  22. ^ Lalramliana, J. D. M. Knight, D. V. Lalhlimpuia and M. Singh (2018). Integrative taxonomy reveals a new species of snakehead fish, Channa stiktos (Teleostei: Channidae), from Mizoram, North Eastern India. Vertebrate Zoology 68 (2): 165-175.
  23. ^ "A New Ornamental Species of Snakehead Fish (Teleostei: Channidae) from River Torsa of West Bengal, India". Novataxa. Diakses tanggal 11 February 2019. 
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