Giuseppe Verdi: Perbedaan antara revisi

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'''Bahan pustaka'''
'''Bahan pustaka'''
* Balthazar, Scott E. (ed.), ''The Cambridge Companion to Verdi'', Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004. ISBN 978-0-521-63535-6
* Balthazar, Scott E. (ed.), ''The Cambridge Companion to Verdi'', Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004. ISBN 978-0-521-63535-6
* {{Cite book| last = Budden | first = Julian|authorlink=Julian Budden| year = 1973 | title = The Operas of Verdi, Volume I | edition = 3rd |publisher=Oxford University Press | isbn=0-19-816261-8}}
* {{Cite book|last = Budden |first = Julian|authorlink=Julian Budden|year = 1973 |title = The Operas of Verdi, Volume I |edition = 3rd |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=0-19-816261-8}}
* {{Cite book| last = Budden | first = Julian| year = 1973 | title = The Operas of Verdi, Volume II | edition = 3rd | publisher=Oxford University Press | isbn = 0-19-816262-6}}
* {{Cite book|last = Budden |first = Julian|year = 1973 |title = The Operas of Verdi, Volume II |edition = 3rd |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn = 0-19-816262-6}}
* {{Cite book| last = Budden | first = J. | year = 1973 | title = The Operas of Verdi, Volume III | edition = 3rd | publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn =0-19-816263-4}}
* {{Cite book|last = Budden |first = J. |year = 1973 |title = The Operas of Verdi, Volume III |edition = 3rd |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn =0-19-816263-4}}
* Casini, Claudio, ''Verdi'', Milan: Rusconi, 1982 ISBN 978-88-18-70061-9 (in Italian); Königstein: Athenäum, 1985 ISBN 3-7610-8377-7 (in German)
* Casini, Claudio, ''Verdi'', Milan: Rusconi, 1982 ISBN 978-88-18-70061-9 (in Italian); Königstein: Athenäum, 1985 ISBN 3-7610-8377-7 (in German)
* Delgrada, Francesco, (Ed.), ''Giuseppe Verdi: l'uomo, l'opera, il mito'', Milan, Skira, 2000. ISBN 88-8118-816-3 ISBN 978-88-8118-816-1 (Catalogue from an exhibition at the Palazzo Reale, 2000-2001)
* Delgrada, Francesco, (Ed.), ''Giuseppe Verdi: l'uomo, l'opera, il mito'', Milan, Skira, 2000. ISBN 88-8118-816-3 ISBN 978-88-8118-816-1 (Catalogue from an exhibition at the Palazzo Reale, 2000-2001)
Baris 40: Baris 40:
'''Bacaan selanjutnya'''
'''Bacaan selanjutnya'''
* {{cite book |last=Budden |first=Julian |title=Verdi'' (3rd edition)'' |year=2008 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=New York |isbn=9780195323429}}
* {{cite book |last=Budden |first=Julian |title=Verdi'' (3rd edition)'' |year=2008 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=New York |isbn=9780195323429}}
* {{Cite book| last = Kamien | first = R. | year = 1997 | title = Music: an appreciation – student brief | edition = 3rd | publisher=McGraw Hill | isbn =0-07-036521-0}}
* {{Cite book|last = Kamien |first = R. |year = 1997 |title = Music: an appreciation – student brief |edition = 3rd |publisher=McGraw Hill |isbn =0-07-036521-0}}
* {{Cite book| last = Gal | first = H. | year = 1975 | title = Brahms, Wagner, Verdi: Drei Meister, drei Welten | publisher=Fischer | isbn=3-10-024302-1}}
* {{Cite book|last = Gal |first = H. |year = 1975 |title = Brahms, Wagner, Verdi: Drei Meister, drei Welten |publisher=Fischer |isbn=3-10-024302-1}}
* {{Cite book| last= Harwood |first=Gregory W.| year= 1998| title= Giuseppe Verdi: A Guide to Research| publisher= Routledge|isbn=9780824041175}}
* {{Cite book|last= Harwood |first=Gregory W.|year= 1998|title= Giuseppe Verdi: A Guide to Research|publisher= Routledge|isbn=9780824041175}}
* {{cite book |last=Harwood | first=Gregory | title=Giuseppe Verdi: A Research and Information Guide | edition=2d | year=2012 | publisher=: Abingdon (New York); Routledge (UK) | isbn= 0415881897}}
* {{cite book |last=Harwood |first=Gregory |title=Giuseppe Verdi: A Research and Information Guide |edition=2d |year=2012 |publisher=: Abingdon (New York); Routledge (UK) |isbn= 0415881897}}
* {{Cite book|last=Michels|first=Ulrich|year=1992|title=dtv-Atlas zur Musik: Band Zwei|edition= 7th |publisher=Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag|isbn=3-423-03023-2}}
* {{Cite book|last=Michels|first=Ulrich|year=1992|title=dtv-Atlas zur Musik: Band Zwei|edition= 7th |publisher=Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag|isbn=3-423-03023-2}}
* Polo, Claudia, ''Immaginari verdiani. Opera, media e industria culturale nell'Italia del XX secolo'', Milano: BMG/Ricordi, 2004 {{It icon}}
* Polo, Claudia, ''Immaginari verdiani. Opera, media e industria culturale nell'Italia del XX secolo'', Milano: BMG/Ricordi, 2004 {{It icon}}
Baris 58: Baris 58:
* [http://www.museogiuseppeverdi.it/ National Museum Giuseppe Verdi] - [[Busseto]]
* [http://www.museogiuseppeverdi.it/ National Museum Giuseppe Verdi] - [[Busseto]]
* [http://opera.stanford.edu/Verdi/main.html Stanford University list of Verdi operas, premiere locations and dates, etc.]
* [http://opera.stanford.edu/Verdi/main.html Stanford University list of Verdi operas, premiere locations and dates, etc.]
* {{gutenberg author| id=Giuseppe+Verdi | name=Giuseppe Verdi}}
* {{gutenberg author|id=Giuseppe+Verdi |name=Giuseppe Verdi}}
* [http://vecchiosito.bnnonline.it/biblvir/verdi/index.html "Album Verdi" di Digital Library of the National Library of Naples (Italia)]
* [http://vecchiosito.bnnonline.it/biblvir/verdi/index.html "Album Verdi" di Digital Library of the National Library of Naples (Italia)]
* {{IMSLP|id=Verdi%2C_Giuseppe|cname=Verdi}}
* {{IMSLP|id=Verdi%2C_Giuseppe|cname=Verdi}}

Revisi per 6 Februari 2016 04.22

Giuseppe Verdi
Tanda tangan G. Verdi

Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi (10 Oktober 1813 – 27 Januari 1901) adalah komponis Italia dari era Romantik yang terutama dikenal dengan opera-opera ciptaannya. Namanya disejajarkan dengan Richard Wagner sebagai komponis opera paling berpengaruh pada abad ke-19,[1] dan mendominasi dunia musik Italia setelah Bellini, Donizetti, dan Rossini. Karya-karyanya sering dipentaskan di teater opera di seluruh dunia. Beberapa lagu dari opera-opera ciptaannya telah diserap ke dalam budaya populer, di antaranya lagu-lagu seperti "La donna è mobile" dari opera Rigoletto, "Libiamo ne' lieti calici" (The Drinking Song) dari opera La traviata, "Va, pensiero" (The Chorus of the Hebrew Slaves) dari Nabucco, "Coro di zingari" dari Il trovatore dan "Grand March" dari Aida.

Setelah kematian penyair senegaranya, Alessandro Manzoni, Verdi menulis Messa da Requiem pada tahun 1874 sebagai penghormatan untuknya. Messa da Requiem kini dinilai sebagai adikarya tradisi oratorio sekaligus bukti kemampuannya menulis musik selain opera.[2] Verdi juga aktif di dunia politik. Bersama-sama Garibaldi dan Cavour, Verdi dikenal sebagai tokoh proses reunifikasi Semenanjung Italia (Risorgimento).

Referensi

Catatan kaki

Bahan pustaka

Bacaan selanjutnya

  • Budden, Julian (2008). Verdi (3rd edition). New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195323429. 
  • Kamien, R. (1997). Music: an appreciation – student brief (edisi ke-3rd). McGraw Hill. ISBN 0-07-036521-0. 
  • Gal, H. (1975). Brahms, Wagner, Verdi: Drei Meister, drei Welten. Fischer. ISBN 3-10-024302-1. 
  • Harwood, Gregory W. (1998). Giuseppe Verdi: A Guide to Research. Routledge. ISBN 9780824041175. 
  • Harwood, Gregory (2012). Giuseppe Verdi: A Research and Information Guide (edisi ke-2d). : Abingdon (New York); Routledge (UK). ISBN 0415881897. 
  • Michels, Ulrich (1992). dtv-Atlas zur Musik: Band Zwei (edisi ke-7th). Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag. ISBN 3-423-03023-2. 
  • Polo, Claudia, Immaginari verdiani. Opera, media e industria culturale nell'Italia del XX secolo, Milano: BMG/Ricordi, 2004 (Italia)

Verdi's life in and around Busseto

  • Associazione Amici di Verdi (ed.), Con Verdi nella sua terra, Busseto, 1997 (in English)
  • Maestrelli, Maurizio, Guida alla Villa e al Parco (in Italian), publication of Villa Verdi, 2001
  • Mordacci, Alessandra, An Itinerary of the History and Art in the Places of Verdi, Busseto: Busseto Tourist Office, 2001 (in English)
  • Villa Verdi: the Visit and Villa Verdi: The Park; the Villa; the Room (pamphlets in English), publications of the Villa Verdi

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