Nain, Galilea: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Wagino Bot (bicara | kontrib) k →Pustaka: minor cosmetic change |
Wagino Bot (bicara | kontrib) k →Pustaka: minor cosmetic change |
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*{{cite journal|last=Abu Zidan|first=Fadi|date=2014-12-31|url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=13691&mag_id=121|title= Nein|publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel|number=126}} |
*{{cite journal|last=Abu Zidan|first=Fadi|date=2014-12-31|url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=13691&mag_id=121|title= Nein|publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel|number=126}} |
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*{{cite journal|last= Avshalom-Gorni|first=Dina|date=2011-08-16|url= http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=1780&mag_id=118|title= Nein|publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel|number=123}} |
*{{cite journal|last= Avshalom-Gorni|first=Dina|date=2011-08-16|url= http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=1780&mag_id=118|title= Nein|publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel|number=123}} |
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*{{cite book |
*{{cite book|editor =Barron, J. B.|title = Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922|url=http://cs.anu.edu.au/~bdm/yabber/census/PalestineCensus1922.pdf|publisher = Government of Palestine|year = 1923}} |
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*{{cite book|title=The River Jordan: An Illustrated Guide from Bible Days to the Present|last1=Carta|edition=Illustrated|publisher=Kregel Publications|year=1999|ISBN=<!--0-8254-2376-7 -->9780825423765}} |
*{{cite book|title=The River Jordan: An Illustrated Guide from Bible Days to the Present|last1=Carta|edition=Illustrated|publisher=Kregel Publications|year=1999|ISBN=<!--0-8254-2376-7 -->9780825423765}} |
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*{{cite book|last1=Conder|first1=Claude Reignier|authorlink1=Claude Reignier Conder|last2=Kitchener|first2=H. H.|authorlink2=Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener|year=1882|url=http://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp02conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology|location=London|publisher=[[Palestine Exploration Fund|Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund]]|volume=2}} |
*{{cite book|last1=Conder|first1=Claude Reignier|authorlink1=Claude Reignier Conder|last2=Kitchener|first2=H. H.|authorlink2=Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener|year=1882|url=http://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp02conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology|location=London|publisher=[[Palestine Exploration Fund|Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund]]|volume=2}} |
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*{{cite book|title=Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine|url=http://www.palestineremembered.com/Articles/General-2/Story3150.html|first1=Sami|last1=Hadawi|authorlink=Sami Hadawi|year=1970|publisher=Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center}} |
*{{cite book|title=Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine|url=http://www.palestineremembered.com/Articles/General-2/Story3150.html|first1=Sami|last1=Hadawi|authorlink=Sami Hadawi|year=1970|publisher=Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center}} |
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*{{cite journal|last=Hanna |first=Butros|date=2010-03-15|url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=1351&mag_id=117|title= Nein Final Report|publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel|number=122}} |
*{{cite journal|last=Hanna |first=Butros|date=2010-03-15|url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=1351&mag_id=117|title= Nein Final Report|publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel|number=122}} |
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*{{cite book |
*{{cite book|editor = Mills, E.|title = Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas|url=http://ia701204.us.archive.org/15/items/CensusOfPalestine1931.PopulationOfVillagesTownsAndAdministrativeAreas/PalestineCensus1931.pdf|publisher = Government of Palestine|location = Jerusalem|year = 1932}} |
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*{{cite journal|last=Mokary|first=Abdalla |date=2009-07-23|url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=1146&mag_id=115|title= Nein (A)|publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel|number=121}} |
*{{cite journal|last=Mokary|first=Abdalla |date=2009-07-23|url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=1146&mag_id=115|title= Nein (A)|publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel|number=121}} |
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*{{cite journal|last=Mokary|first=Abdalla |date=2009-09-11|url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=1190&mag_id=115|title= Nein (B)|publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel|number=121}} |
*{{cite journal|last=Mokary|first=Abdalla |date=2009-09-11|url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=1190&mag_id=115|title= Nein (B)|publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel|number=121}} |
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*{{cite journal|last=Mokary|first=Abdalla |date=2010-12-12 |url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=1568&mag_id=117|title= Nein (West)|publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel|number=122}} |
*{{cite journal|last=Mokary|first=Abdalla |date=2010-12-12 |url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=1568&mag_id=117|title= Nein (West)|publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel|number=122}} |
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*{{cite book|last=Palmer|first=E. H.|authorlink=Edward Henry Palmer|year=1881|url=http://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp00conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer|publisher=[[Palestine Exploration Fund|Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund]]}} |
*{{cite book|last=Palmer|first=E. H.|authorlink=Edward Henry Palmer|year=1881|url=http://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp00conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer|publisher=[[Palestine Exploration Fund|Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund]]}} |
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*{{cite book|title= The Churches of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: L-Z (exluding Tyre)|volume =II |
*{{cite book|title= The Churches of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: L-Z (exluding Tyre)|volume =II|url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=2Y0tA0xLzwEC|first=Denys|last=Pringle|year=1998|publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]]|ISBN=0 521 39037 0}} |
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*{{cite book|last1=Robinson|first1=Edward|authorlink1=Edward Robinson (scholar)|last2=Smith|first2=Eli|authorlink2=Eli Smith|year=1841|url=http://archive.org/details/biblicalresearch03robiuoft |
*{{cite book|last1=Robinson|first1=Edward|authorlink1=Edward Robinson (scholar)|last2=Smith|first2=Eli|authorlink2=Eli Smith|year=1841|url=http://archive.org/details/biblicalresearch03robiuoft|title=Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838| location=Boston|publisher=[[Crocker & Brewster]]|volume=3}} |
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*{{cite book|last=Röhricht|first=Reinhold |
*{{cite book|last=Röhricht|first=Reinhold|authorlink=Reinhold Röhricht|title= (RRH) Regesta regni Hierosolymitani (MXCVII-MCCXCI)|url=http://archive.org/details/regestaregnihie00rhgoog|year=1893|publisher=Libraria Academica Wageriana|location=Berlin|language=Latin}} |
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*{{cite book|last=Röhricht|first=Reinhold |
*{{cite book|last=Röhricht|first=Reinhold|authorlink=Reinhold Röhricht|title= (RRH Ad) Regesta regni Hierosolymitani Additamentum|url=http://archive.org/stream/registaregnihier00rhuoft#page/525/mode/1up|year=1904|publisher=Libraria Academica Wageriana|location=Berlin|language=Latin}} |
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*{{cite book|last=van de Velde|first=Carel Willem Meredith |
*{{cite book|last=van de Velde|first=Carel Willem Meredith|authorlink=Charles William Meredith van de Velde|year=1858|url=http://archive.org/details/memoirtoaccompa00veldgoog|title=Memoir to Accompany the Map of the Holy Land|location=Gotha|publisher=[[Justus Perthes (publishing company)|Justus Perthes]]}} |
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*{{cite journal|last=Zidan|first=Omar|date=2013-12-19|url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=5426&mag_id=120|title= Nein|publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel|number=125}} |
*{{cite journal|last=Zidan|first=Omar|date=2013-12-19|url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=5426&mag_id=120|title= Nein|publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel|number=125}} |
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Revisi per 15 Maret 2016 22.19
Nain
ניין نين | |
|---|---|
 Pemandangan Nain dari jalan masuk | |
| Grid position | 183/226 PAL |
| Dewan | Bustan al-Marj |
| Populasi (2005) | 1,600 |
Nain (Nein; bahasa Arab: نين, Na'in, artinya "mempesona", bahasa Ibrani: ניין, di dalam Alkitab bahasa Inggris disebut Nain atau Naim; bahasa Yunani: Ναΐν, Na'in) adalah sebuah desa Arab di Israel yang termasuk ke dalam Dewan Regional Bustan al-Marj dalam daerah Lower Galilee. Terletak 14 kilometer (8,7 mi) di sebelah selatan kota Nazaret. Wilayah Nain meliputi luas tanah sekitar 1.000 dunums. Total wilayah tanahnya adalah 3.737 dunums sebeluh tahun 1962.[1] Menurut Biro Pusat Statistik Israel, Nain mempunyai penduduk sejumlah 1.600 jiwa pada tahun 2005.[2] The city hall for the Bustan al-Marj Regional Council is located in Nein.[3]
Lokasi
Nain merupakan sebuah desa di Galilea, sebelah barat daya Danau Tiberias, di kaki gunung "Hermon Kecil" ("Little Hermon") 2 mil (3,2 km) sebelah selatan Gunung Tabor Gunung Tabor.[4] Bukit ini dalam bahasa Arab disebut "Tell el-Ajul", terletak pada jalur antara Nain dan Indur (Endor), sebuah desa Arab yang dihancurkan dalam Perang Arab-Israel 1948.[5] Edward Robinson menggambarkan bahwa Nain terletak pada lereng utara bukit yang disebut "the little Hermon," dan dalam buku-buku panduan Alkitab digambarkan terletak di kaki bukit Moreh.[6]
Catatan Alkitab
Edward Robinson dan Eli Smith, yang mengunjungi Palestina pada pertengahan abad ke-19, mengidentifikasi "Nein" sebagai "Nain pada Perjanjian Baru," di manaw, menurut Alkitab (Lukas 7:11-17), Yesus Kristus membangkitkan seorang laki-laki muda dari kematian dan mengembalikannya kepada ibunya.[7]
Menurut Injil Lukas, laki-laki muda itu adalah putra satu-satunya dari seorang janda yang tidak disebutkan namanya. Ketika Yesus Kristus melihat jenazah anak muda itu diusung untuk dikuburkan diiringi tangisan ibunya, Ia merasa kasihan. Ia menghampiri usungan jenazah, menyentuhnya, dan berkata "Hai anak muda, Aku berkata kepadamu, bangkitlah!" Maka bangunlah orang itu dan duduk dan mulai berkata-kata, dan Yesus menyerahkannya kepada ibunya. Semua orang itu ketakutan dan mereka memuliakan Allah, sambil berkata: "Seorang nabi besar telah muncul di tengah-tengah kita," dan "Allah telah melawat umat-Nya." Maka tersiarlah kabar tentang Yesus di seluruh Yudea dan di seluruh daerah sekitarnya.[8]
Kisah ini hanya dicatat dalam Injil Lukas, tidak dicatat dalam ketiga Injil kanon lainnya.
Sejarah
Makam-makam yang digali dalam batu karang ditemukan di sini, kemungkinan peninggalan orang-orang Kristen pada zaman dahulu.[9]
Nain disebut dalam tulisan Eusebius (~263–339 M) dan Hieronimus (= Jerome) (~347 – 420) dengan lokasi dekat Endor (Indur).[7] Identitasnya sebagai tempat yang disebut dalam Alkitab diakui oleh para tentara Perang Salib, yang membangun sebuah gereja di sana untuk memperingati tempat terjadinya mukjizat Yesus di sana. Gereja itu dibangun kembali oleh penganut ordo Fransiskan.[4][7][10]
Masa Mandat Britania
Pada Sensus Palestina 1922 yang diselenggarakan oleh pemerintahan Mandat Britania, Nain mempunyai 157 jiwa penduduk, semuanya Muslim,[11] bertambah pada sensus 1931 menjadi 189 jiwa, masih semuanya Muslim, dengan jumlah 34 rumah.[12]
Pada tahun 1945 jumlah penduduknya 270 jiwa dengan total wilayah tanah 4.687 dunam, menurut survei resmi tanah dan penduduk.[13] Dari wilayah tanah ini, 87 dunam digunakan untuk perkebuhan dan tanah irigasi, sedangkan 3.602 untuk cereal,[14] sementara 31 dunam diklasifikasikan sebagai area pembangunan.[15]
Lihat pula
- Daftar nama tempat dalam Perjanjian Baru
- Bagian Alkitab yang berkaitan: Lukas 7
Referensi
- ^ Welcome To Na'in
- ^ Localities with populations of 1,000 or Above Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics, 2005
- ^ Bustan El-Marj (Israel) Dov Gutterman, Flags of the World.
- ^ a b Carta, 1999, p. 26.
- ^ van de Velde, 1858, p. 142.
- ^ Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, p. 182
- ^ a b c Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol. 3, p. 226.
- ^ Lukas 7:11–17
- ^ Conder and Kitchener, 1881, SWP I, p. 125
- ^ Pringle, 1998, p. 115
- ^ Barron, 1923, Table XI, Sub-district of Nazareth, p. 38
- ^ Mills, 1932, p. 75
- ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 62
- ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 110
- ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 160
Pustaka
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Nein.
- Abu Raya, Rafeh (2006-06-11). "Nein" (118). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Abu Zidan, Fadi (2011-10-07). "Nein" (123). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Abu Zidan, Fadi (2014-12-31). "Nein" (126). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Avshalom-Gorni, Dina (2011-08-16). "Nein" (123). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Barron, J. B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922 (PDF). Government of Palestine.
- Carta (1999). The River Jordan: An Illustrated Guide from Bible Days to the Present (edisi ke-Illustrated). Kregel Publications. ISBN 9780825423765.
- Conder, Claude Reignier; Kitchener, H. H. (1882). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 2. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Covello-Paran, Karen (2011-04-17). "Nein-'En Ha-More (N)" (122). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Dalali-Amos, Edna (2008-01-25). "Nein (A)" (120). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Dalali-Amos, Edna (2008-04-02). "Nein (B)" (120). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Dalali-Amos, Edna (2014-09-03). "Nein" (126). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Guérin, Victor (1880). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 3: Galilee, pt. 1. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Hadawi, Sami (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center.
- Hanna, Butros (2010-03-15). "Nein Final Report" (122). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas (PDF). Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Mokary, Abdalla (2009-07-23). "Nein (A)" (121). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Mokary, Abdalla (2009-09-11). "Nein (B)" (121). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Mokary, Abdalla (2009-09-15). "Nein (C)" (121). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Mokary, Abdalla (2010-12-01). "Nein" (122). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Mokary, Abdalla (2010-12-12). "Nein (West)" (122). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Palmer, E. H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Pringle, Denys (1998). The Churches of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: L-Z (exluding Tyre). II. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0 521 39037 0.
- Robinson, Edward; Smith, Eli (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Röhricht, Reinhold (1893). (RRH) Regesta regni Hierosolymitani (MXCVII-MCCXCI) (dalam bahasa Latin). Berlin: Libraria Academica Wageriana.
- Röhricht, Reinhold (1904). (RRH Ad) Regesta regni Hierosolymitani Additamentum (dalam bahasa Latin). Berlin: Libraria Academica Wageriana.
- van de Velde, Carel Willem Meredith (1858). Memoir to Accompany the Map of the Holy Land. Gotha: Justus Perthes.
- Zidan, Omar (2013-12-19). "Nein" (125). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
Pranala luar
- Welcome To Na'in
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 9: IAA, Wikimedia commons
