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Perang Narkoba Meksiko: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox Military Conflict
{{Infobox Military Conflict
|conflict=Perang Narkoba Meksiko
|conflict=Perang Narkoba Meksiko
|date=11 Desember 2006<ref>{{cite news |url = http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2006/12/11/america/LA_GEN_Mexico_Drug_Violence.php |title = Mexican government sends 6,500 to state scarred by drug violence |date = [[2006-12-11]] |publisher = [[International Herald Tribune]] |archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20090307044950/http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2006/12/11/america/LA_GEN_Mexico_Drug_Violence.php|archivedate=2009-03-07}}</ref> – ongoing
|date=11 Desember 2006<ref>{{cite news|url = http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2006/12/11/america/LA_GEN_Mexico_Drug_Violence.php|title = Mexican government sends 6,500 to state scarred by drug violence|date = [[2006-12-11]]|publisher = [[International Herald Tribune]]|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20090307044950/http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2006/12/11/america/LA_GEN_Mexico_Drug_Violence.php|archivedate=2009-03-07}}</ref> – ongoing
|image=[[Berkas:Fuerza del Estado Michoacán.jpg|300px]]
|image=[[Berkas:Fuerza del Estado Michoacán.jpg|300px]]
|caption=Tentara setelah penembakan di [[Apatzingán]], [[Michoacán]].
|caption=Tentara setelah penembakan di [[Apatzingán]], [[Michoacán]].
Baris 9: Baris 9:
|combatant2=[[Sinaloa Cartel]]{{br}}[[Gulf Cartel]]{{br}}[[Tijuana Cartel]]{{br}}[[Juárez Cartel]]{{br}}[[Los Zetas]]
|combatant2=[[Sinaloa Cartel]]{{br}}[[Gulf Cartel]]{{br}}[[Tijuana Cartel]]{{br}}[[Juárez Cartel]]{{br}}[[Los Zetas]]
|commander1=[[Berkas:Flag of Mexico.svg|22px]] [[Felipe Calderón]]
|commander1=[[Berkas:Flag of Mexico.svg|22px]] [[Felipe Calderón]]
[[Berkas:Flag of Mexico.svg|22px]] [[Sergio Aponte]]<ref>{{cite web |url =
[[Berkas:Flag of Mexico.svg|22px]] [[Sergio Aponte]]<ref>{{cite web|url =
http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/laplaza/2008/04/mexican-general.html |title = Mexican general makes explosive accusations |publisher = Los Angeles Times
http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/laplaza/2008/04/mexican-general.html|title = Mexican general makes explosive accusations|publisher = Los Angeles Times
|commander1= [[Berkas:Flag of the United States of America.svg|22px]] Barack Obama
|commander1= [[Berkas:Flag of the United States of America.svg|22px]] Barack Obama
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
|commander2= [[Joaquín Guzmán]]<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.reuters.com/article/latestCrisis/idUSN16627055 |title= Mexico drug gangs suspected of fatal blast|publisher = Reuters }}</ref>
|commander2= [[Joaquín Guzmán]]<ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/latestCrisis/idUSN16627055|title= Mexico drug gangs suspected of fatal blast|publisher = Reuters }}</ref>
[[Ismael Zambada García]]{{br}}
[[Ismael Zambada García]]{{br}}
[[Marcos Beltrán Leyva]]{{br}}
[[Marcos Beltrán Leyva]]{{br}}
[[Vicente Carrillo Fuentes]]{{br}}
[[Vicente Carrillo Fuentes]]{{br}}
[[Luis Fernando Sánchez Arellano|Fernando Sánchez Arellano]]{{br}}[[Jorge Eduardo Costilla]]{{br}}[[Heriberto Lazcano]]
[[Luis Fernando Sánchez Arellano|Fernando Sánchez Arellano]]{{br}}[[Jorge Eduardo Costilla]]{{br}}[[Heriberto Lazcano]]
|strength1=50.000 tentara<ref>{{cite news |first=Jorge Ramos and Ricardo Gómez |last= |coauthors= |authorlink= |title=Urge sanear sistema de justicia: gobierno |date=November 27, 2008 |publisher= |url =http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/nacion/164031.html |work =El Universal |pages = |accessdate = 2008-11-30 |language =Spanish }}</ref>{{br}}10.000 polisi
|strength1=50.000 tentara<ref>{{cite news|first=Jorge Ramos and Ricardo Gómez|last=|coauthors=|authorlink=|title=Urge sanear sistema de justicia: gobierno|date=November 27, 2008|publisher=|url =http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/nacion/164031.html|work =El Universal|pages =|accessdate = 2008-11-30|language =Spanish }}</ref>{{br}}10.000 polisi
|strength2=100.000 - 300.000+ <ref>{{cite news |first=Danny |last=Martinez |coauthors= |authorlink= |title=Vicente Calderon's drug catch-22 |date=March 19, 2009 |publisher= |url =http://media.www.bcheights.com/media/storage/paper144/news/2009/03/19/Marketplace/Vicente.Calderons.Drug.Catch22-3676172.shtml |work =BC Heights |pages = |accessdate = 2009-03-24 |language = }}</ref><ref> [http://www.cnn.com/2009/POLITICS/03/24/obama.mexico.policy/index.html#cnnSTCVideo Michael Ware - CNN - Retrieved March 26 2009]</ref>
|strength2=100.000 - 300.000+ <ref>{{cite news|first=Danny|last=Martinez|coauthors=|authorlink=|title=Vicente Calderon's drug catch-22|date=March 19, 2009|publisher=|url =http://media.www.bcheights.com/media/storage/paper144/news/2009/03/19/Marketplace/Vicente.Calderons.Drug.Catch22-3676172.shtml|work =BC Heights|pages =|accessdate = 2009-03-24|language = }}</ref><ref> [http://www.cnn.com/2009/POLITICS/03/24/obama.mexico.policy/index.html#cnnSTCVideo Michael Ware - CNN - Retrieved March 26 2009]</ref>
|strength3=
|strength3=
|casualties1=
|casualties1=
Baris 25: Baris 25:
|casualties3=
|casualties3=
}}
}}
'''Perang Narkoba Meksiko''' adalah konflik bersenjata antara kartel narkoba dan pemerintah [[Meksiko]]. Peperangan ini menyebabkan penangkapan beberapa figur penting pada perdagangan narkoba. Meksiko merupakan rute utama [[kokain]] dan narkoba ilegal lainnya memasuki [[Amerika Serikat]] dan [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite news |first=TRACI CARL |last= |coauthors= |authorlink= |title=Progress in Mexico drug war is drenched in blood |date=March 10, 2009 |publisher=Associated Press |url =http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5ilIZ5du3hOOeN7yatYIRIhFY-MJAD96RBGO00 |work = |pages = |accessdate = 2009-04-01 |language = |archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20090315080309/http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5ilIZ5du3hOOeN7yatYIRIhFY-MJAD96RBGO00|archivedate=2009-03-15}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |first= |last= |coauthors= |authorlink= |title=High U.S. cocaine cost shows drug war working: Mexico |date=September 14, 2007 |publisher=Reuters |url =http://www.reuters.com/article/domesticNews/idUSN1422771920070914 |work = |pages = |accessdate = 2009-04-01 |language = }}</ref><ref> {{Citation| first= | last=| coauthors=| contribution=CRS Report for Congress| title=Mexico - U.S. Relations: Issues for Congress| editor-first=Mark P.| editor-last=Sullivan| coeditors=Junew S. Beittel| publisher=Congresional Research Service| place=| pages=2, 13, 14| date=December 18| year=2008| id= | contribution-url=http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/row/RL32724.pdf| format=PDF| accessdate=2009-04-01 }}</ref> [[Kolombia]] merupakan produsen kokain utama.<ref>{{cite news |url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/3540686.stm |title = US anti-drug campaign 'failing' |date = [[2004-08-06]] |publisher = [[BBC News]] }}</ref>
'''Perang Narkoba Meksiko''' adalah konflik bersenjata antara kartel narkoba dan pemerintah [[Meksiko]]. Peperangan ini menyebabkan penangkapan beberapa figur penting pada perdagangan narkoba. Meksiko merupakan rute utama [[kokain]] dan narkoba ilegal lainnya memasuki [[Amerika Serikat]] dan [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite news|first=TRACI CARL|last=|coauthors=|authorlink=|title=Progress in Mexico drug war is drenched in blood|date=March 10, 2009|publisher=Associated Press|url =http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5ilIZ5du3hOOeN7yatYIRIhFY-MJAD96RBGO00|work =|pages =|accessdate = 2009-04-01|language =|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20090315080309/http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5ilIZ5du3hOOeN7yatYIRIhFY-MJAD96RBGO00|archivedate=2009-03-15}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|first=|last=|coauthors=|authorlink=|title=High U.S. cocaine cost shows drug war working: Mexico|date=September 14, 2007|publisher=Reuters|url =http://www.reuters.com/article/domesticNews/idUSN1422771920070914|work =|pages =|accessdate = 2009-04-01|language = }}</ref><ref> {{Citation| first= | last=| coauthors=| contribution=CRS Report for Congress| title=Mexico - U.S. Relations: Issues for Congress| editor-first=Mark P.| editor-last=Sullivan| coeditors=Junew S. Beittel| publisher=Congresional Research Service| place=| pages=2, 13, 14| date=December 18| year=2008| id= | contribution-url=http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/row/RL32724.pdf| format=PDF| accessdate=2009-04-01 }}</ref> [[Kolombia]] merupakan produsen kokain utama.<ref>{{cite news|url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/3540686.stm|title = US anti-drug campaign 'failing'|date = [[2004-08-06]]|publisher = [[BBC News]] }}</ref>


== Pranala luar ==
== Pranala luar ==

Revisi per 20 Maret 2016 01.47

Perang Narkoba Meksiko

Tentara setelah penembakan di Apatzingán, Michoacán.
Tanggal11 Desember 2006[1] – ongoing
LokasiBaja California, Durango, Sonora, Guerrero, Chihuahua, Michoacán, Tamaulipas, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Sinaloa dan Quintana Roo
Status Berlangsung
Pihak terlibat
Meksiko
Sinaloa Cartel
Gulf Cartel
Tijuana Cartel
Juárez Cartel
Los Zetas
Tokoh dan pemimpin

Felipe Calderón

Sergio Aponte[2]

Joaquín Guzmán[3] Ismael Zambada García
Marcos Beltrán Leyva
Vicente Carrillo Fuentes

Fernando Sánchez Arellano
Jorge Eduardo Costilla
Heriberto Lazcano
Kekuatan
50.000 tentara[4]
10.000 polisi
100.000 - 300.000+ [5][6]

Perang Narkoba Meksiko adalah konflik bersenjata antara kartel narkoba dan pemerintah Meksiko. Peperangan ini menyebabkan penangkapan beberapa figur penting pada perdagangan narkoba. Meksiko merupakan rute utama kokain dan narkoba ilegal lainnya memasuki Amerika Serikat dan Kanada.[7][8][9] Kolombia merupakan produsen kokain utama.[10]

Pranala luar

References

  1. ^ "Mexican government sends 6,500 to state scarred by drug violence". International Herald Tribune. 2006-12-11. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-03-07. 
  2. ^ "Mexican general makes explosive accusations". Los Angeles Times. 
  3. ^ "Mexico drug gangs suspected of fatal blast". Reuters. 
  4. ^ "Urge sanear sistema de justicia: gobierno". El Universal (dalam bahasa Spanish). November 27, 2008. Diakses tanggal 2008-11-30. 
  5. ^ Martinez, Danny (March 19, 2009). "Vicente Calderon's drug catch-22". BC Heights. Diakses tanggal 2009-03-24. 
  6. ^ Michael Ware - CNN - Retrieved March 26 2009
  7. ^ "Progress in Mexico drug war is drenched in blood". Associated Press. March 10, 2009. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-03-15. Diakses tanggal 2009-04-01. 
  8. ^ "High U.S. cocaine cost shows drug war working: Mexico". Reuters. September 14, 2007. Diakses tanggal 2009-04-01. 
  9. ^ Sullivan, Mark P., ed. (December 18), "CRS Report for Congress" (PDF), Mexico - U.S. Relations: Issues for Congress (PDF), Congresional Research Service, hlm. 2, 13, 14, diakses tanggal 2009-04-01 
  10. ^ "US anti-drug campaign 'failing'". BBC News. 2004-08-06.