Heinrich XIV dari Bayern: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan

Sebaris

Revisi per 7 April 2017 08.01

Heinrich XIV (29 September-1305 – 1 September 1339) merupakan seorang Adipati Bayern Hilir (juga disebut Heinrich II).

Keluarga

Heinrich dilahirkan di Landshut, putra Stephan I, Adipati Bayern, dan Jutta dari Schweidnitz.

Eyang maternalnya adalah Bolko I, Adipati Jawor dan Świdnica dan Beatrix dari Brandenburg.

Bolko adalah putra Bolesław II dan istri pertamanya Jadwiga dari Anhalt. Beatrix adalah putri Otto V, Margrave Brandenburg-Salzwedel dan Jutta dari Hennenberg.

Biografi

Setelah kematian ayahandanya, ia menjadi adipati Bayern Hilir bersama dengan saudaranya Otto IV di bawah asuhan Ludwig IV, Kaisar Romawi Suci. Heinrich mendukung Ludwig menentang Friedrich I dan menjadi seorang kandidat untuk mahkota Jerman ketika Louis mempertimbangkan pengunduran dirinya untuk sementara pada tahun 1333.

Konflik dengan saudaranya Otto IV (meninggal 1334) dan sepupunya, Heinrich XV, Adipati Bayern atas partisi tanah mereka memperburuk hubungan di antara kaisar dan Heinrich XIV, yang bersekutu dengan ayah mertuanya, Jan Lucemburský. Beberapa bulan setelah rekonsiliasi dengan Ludwig IV pada bulan Februari 1339, Heinrich meninggal karena penyakit kusta dan digantikan oleh putranya Johann I.

Pernikahan

Pada tanggal 12 september 1328, Heinrich menikah dengan Markéta dari Bohemia yang adalah putri Jan Lucemburský dan Eliška dari Bohemia. Mereka memiliki dua orang anak:

Johann I, Adipati Bayern (29 Juli 1329 – 20 Desember 1340).
Heinrich Wittelsbach (1330). Meninggal di tahun kelahirannya.

Seorang anak haram yang bernama Eberhard juga disebutkan di dalam silsilah. Tidak diketahui siapa ibundanya dan kehidupannya kemudian.

Silsilah

Pranala luar

Marek, Miroslav. "A listing of descendants of Otto I, Count of Scheyern, including Henry XIII and his children". Genealogy.EU.

A pedigree of him

@@ Baris 22: / Baris 22: @@
 == Pranala luar ==
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 * {{Cite web|url=http://genealogy.euweb.cz/wittel/wittel1.html#H1|title=A listing of descendants of Otto I, Count of Scheyern, including Henry XIII and his children|last=Marek|first=Miroslav|publisher=Genealogy.EU}}
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" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" style="position: relative;">Genealogy.EU</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="Formats a citation to a website using the provided information such as URL and title. Used only for sources that are not correctly described by the specific citation templates for books, journals, news sources, etc.">Cite web</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="url" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">URL</span><span data-key="url" title="The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. 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" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" style="position: relative;">Genealogy.EU</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="Formats a citation to a website using the provided information such as URL and title. Used only for sources that are not correctly described by the specific citation templates for books, journals, news sources, etc.">Cite web</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="url" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">URL</span><span data-key="url" title="The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. 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Use of this parameter is discouraged, &quot;lastn&quot; to &quot;firstn&quot; are preferable. Warning: do not use if last or any of its aliases are used." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="authors" style="position: relative;">Marek</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="publisher" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">Publisher</span><span data-key="publisher" title="Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked. Having both 'Publisher' and 'Website' is redundant in most cases. " class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" style="position: relative;">Genealogy.EU</div></div></div></div>