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'''Palem Emas''' ([[bahasa Perancis]]: '''''Palme d'Or''''') adalah hadiah tertinggi yang diberikan kepada sebuah [[film]] pada [[Festival Film Cannes]] dan disampaikan kepada direktur film terbaik dari kompetisi resmi.<ref>http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/about/palmeHistory.html</ref> Penghargaan ini diperkenalkan pada tahun 1955 oleh panitia. Dari tahun 1939 sampai 1954, penghargaan tertinggi adalah '''Grand Prix du Festival International du Film'''.<ref>{{cite web | title=Awards at Cannes Film Festival: Golden Palm | url=http://www.imdb.com/Sections/Awards/Cannes_Film_Festival/awards_summary#Golden_Palm | work=The Internet Movie Database | year=2008 | accessdate=2008-05-28}}</ref> Sejak 1964 hingga 1974, ia digantikan sekali lagi, oleh '''Grand Prix du Festival'''.<ref>{{cite web | title=Awards at Cannes Film Festival: Grand Prize of the Festival | url=http://www.imdb.com/Sections/Awards/Cannes_Film_Festival/awards_summary#Grand_Prize_of_the_Festival | work=The Internet Movie Database | year=2008 | accessdate=2008-05-28}}</ref>
'''Palem Emas''' ([[bahasa Perancis]]: '''''Palme d'Or''''') adalah hadiah tertinggi yang diberikan kepada sebuah [[film]] pada [[Festival Film Cannes]] dan disampaikan kepada direktur film terbaik dari kompetisi resmi.<ref>http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/about/palmeHistory.html</ref> Penghargaan ini diperkenalkan pada tahun 1955 oleh panitia. Dari tahun 1939 sampai 1954, penghargaan tertinggi adalah '''Grand Prix du Festival International du Film'''.<ref>{{cite web | title=Awards at Cannes Film Festival: Golden Palm | url=http://www.imdb.com/Sections/Awards/Cannes_Film_Festival/awards_summary#Golden_Palm | work=The Internet Movie Database | year=2008 | accessdate=2008-05-28}}</ref> Sejak 1964 hingga 1974, ia digantikan sekali lagi, oleh '''Grand Prix du Festival'''.<ref>{{cite web | title=Awards at Cannes Film Festival: Grand Prize of the Festival | url=http://www.imdb.com/Sections/Awards/Cannes_Film_Festival/awards_summary#Grand_Prize_of_the_Festival | work=The Internet Movie Database | year=2008 | accessdate=2008-05-28}}</ref>


== Pemenang "Palem Emas" ==
== Pemenang ==
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 90%;"
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-bottom:4px"
|- bgcolor="#FFD700"
! Tahun !! Film !! Sutradara !! Negara
|-
|-
! Tahun !! Film !! Judul asli !! Sutradara !! <small>Kebangsaan sutradara&nbsp;*</small>
| [[1939]] || '''''[[Union Pacific]]''''' || [[Cecil B. DeMille]] || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|-
|-
! colspan=5 data-sort-value="1938"| Dengan nama "Grand Prix du Festival International du Film"
| [[1946]] || '''''[[Torment]]''' (Hets)'' || [[Alf Sjöberg]] || [[Swedia]]
|-
|-
| [[1946]] || '''''[[The Lost Weekend]]''''' || [[Billy Wilder]] || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|1939&nbsp;<sup>‡</sup> ||colspan="2"| ''[[Union Pacific (film)|Union Pacific]]'' || data-sort-value="DeMille"| [[Cecil B. DeMille]] || Amerika Serikat
|-
|-
|1940–1945||colspan="4" style="background-color:#EFD"|Tidak ada karena [[Perang Dunia II]].
| [[1946]] || '''''[[Red Meadows]]''' (De røde enge)'' || [[Bodil Ipsen]] & [[Lau Lauritzen]] || [[Denmark]]
|-
|-
|rowspan="11"|[[Festival Film Cannes 1946|1946]] || data-sort-value="Turning P"| ''[[The Turning Point (film 1945)|The Turning Point]]'' || ''Velikij perelom'' / Великий перелом || data-sort-value="Ermler"| [[Fridrikh Ermler]] || Uni Soviet
| [[1946]] || '''''[[Lowly City]]''' (Neecha Nagar)'' || [[Chetan Anand]] || [[India]]
|-
|-
| [[1946]] || '''''[[Brief Encounter]]''''' || [[David Lean]] || [[Britania Raya]]
|''[[Men Without Wings]]'' || ''Muži bez křídel'' || data-sort-value="Cap"| [[František Čáp]] || Cekoslowakia
|-
|-
| data-sort-value="Last Chance"|''[[The Last Chance (film 1945)|The Last Chance]]'' || data-sort-value="Letzte"| ''Die Letzte Chance'' || data-sort-value="Lindtberg"| [[Leopold Lindtberg]] || Swiss
| [[1946]] || '''''[[Portrait of Maria]]''' (María Candelaria)'' || [[Emilio Fernández]] || [[Meksiko]]
|-
|-
|''[[Iris and the Lieutenant]]'' || ''Iris och löjtnantshjärta'' || data-sort-value="Sjoberg"| [[Alf Sjöberg]] || Swedia
| [[1946]] || '''''[[The Turning Point]]''' (Великий перелом, Veliky perelom)'' || [[Fridrikh Markovitch Ermler]] || [[Uni Soviet]]
|-
|-
|''[[María Candelaria|Portrait of Maria]]'' || ''María Candelaria'' || data-sort-value="Fernandez"| [[Emilio Fernández]] || Meksiko
| [[1946]] || '''''[[La symphonie pastorale]]''''' || [[Jean Delannoy]] || [[Perancis]]
|-
|-
|''[[Rome, Open City]]'' || ''Roma, città aperta'' || data-sort-value="Rossellini"| [[Roberto Rossellini]] || Italia
| [[1946]] || '''''[[The Last Chance]]''' (Die Letzte Chance)'' || [[Leopold Lintberg]] || [[Swiss]]
|-
|-
|''[[Neecha Nagar|Neecha Nagar (Lowly City)]]'' || ''Nīcā nagar'' / नीचा नगर || data-sort-value="Anand"| [[Chetan Anand (director)|Chetan Anand]] || India
| [[1946]] || '''''[[Men Without Wings]]''' (Muži bez křídel)'' || [[Frantisek Cap|František Čáp]] || [[Cekoslowakia]]
|-
|-
|colspan="2"| ''[[Brief Encounter]]'' || data-sort-value="Lean"| [[David Lean]] || Britania Raya
| [[1946]] || '''''[[Open City]]''' (Roma, città aperta)'' || [[Roberto Rossellini]] || [[Italia]]
|-
|-
|''[[La Symphonie Pastorale (film)|Pastoral Symphony]]'' || data-sort-value="Symphonie P"| ''La symphonie pastorale'' || data-sort-value="Delannoy"| [[Jean Delannoy]] || Perancis
| [[1947]] || ''tidak diberikan'' || &nbsp; || &nbsp;
|-
|-
|colspan="2" data-sort-value="Lost Week"| ''[[The Lost Weekend (film)|The Lost Weekend]]'' || data-sort-value="Wilder"| [[Billy Wilder]] || Amerika Serikat
| [[1948]] || ''Ditiadakan'' || &nbsp; || &nbsp;
|-
|-
| data-sort-value="Red Meadow"|''[[The Red Meadows]]'' || data-sort-value="Rode enge"| ''De røde enge'' || data-sort-value="Ipsen"| [[Bodil Ipsen]] dan [[Lau Lauritzen, Jr.]] || Denmark
| [[1949]] || '''''[[The Third Man]]''''' || [[Carol Reed]] || [[Britania Raya]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1949|1949]] ||colspan="2" data-sort-value="Third Man"| ''[[The Third Man]]'' || data-sort-value="Reed"| [[Carol Reed]] || Britania Raya
| [[1950]] || ''Ditiadakan'' || &nbsp; || &nbsp;
|-
|-
| [[1951]] || '''''[[Miss Julie]]''' (Fröken Julie)'' || [[Alf Sjöberg]] || [[Swedia]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Festival Film Cannes 1951|1951]] || ''[[Miss Julie (film 1951)|Miss Julie]]'' || ''Fröken Julie'' || data-sort-value="Sjoberg"| [[Alf Sjöberg]] || Swedia
|-
|-
| [[1951]] || '''''[[Miracle in Milan]]''' (Miracolo a Milano)'' || [[Vittorio De Sica]] || [[Italia]]
|''[[Miracle in Milan]]'' || ''Miracolo a Milano'' || data-sort-value="De Sica"| [[Vittorio De Sica]] || Italia
|-
|-
| [[1952]] || '''''[[The Tragedy of Othello: The Moor of Venice]]''''' || [[Orson Welles]] || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Festival Film Cannes 1952|1952]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Othello (film 1951)|The Tragedy of Othello: The Moor of Venice]]'' || data-sort-value="Welles"| [[Orson Welles]] || Amerika Serikat
|-
|-
| [[1952]] || '''''[[Two Cents Worth of Hope]]''' (Due soldi di speranza)'' || [[Renato Castellani]] || [[Italia]]
|''[[Two Cents Worth of Hope]]'' || ''Due soldi di speranza'' || data-sort-value="Castellani"| [[Renato Castellani]] || Italia
|-
|-
| [[1953]] || '''''[[The Wages of Fear]]''' (Le Salaire de la peur)'' || [[Henri-Georges Clouzot]] || [[Perancis]]
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1953|1953]] || data-sort-value="Wages"| ''[[The Wages of Fear]]'' || data-sort-value="Salaire"| ''Le salaire de la peur'' || data-sort-value="Clouzot"| [[Henri-Georges Clouzot]] || Perancis
|-
|-
| [[1954]] || '''''[[Gate of Hell]]''' (Jigokumon)'' || [[Teinosuke Kinugasa]] || [[Jepang]]
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1954|1954]] || ''[[Gate of Hell (film)|Gate of Hell]]'' || ''Jigoku-mon'' / 地獄門 || data-sort-value="Kinugasa"| [[Teinosuke Kinugasa]] || Jepang
|-
|-
! colspan=5 data-sort-value="1954 D"| Dengan nama "Palme d'Or"
| [[1955]] || '''''[[Marty]]''''' || [[Delbert Mann]] || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1955|1955]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Marty (film)|Marty]]'' <sup>§</sup> || data-sort-value="Mann"| [[Delbert Mann]] || Amerika Serikat
| [[1956]] || '''''[[The Silent World]]''' (Le monde du silence)'' || [[Jacques-Yves Cousteau]] & [[Louis Malle]] || [[Perancis]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1956|1956]] || data-sort-value="Silent W"| ''[[The Silent World]]'' || data-sort-value="Monde du"| ''Le monde du silence'' || data-sort-value="Cousteau"| [[Jacques Cousteau]] dan [[Louis Malle]] || Perancis
| [[1957]] || '''''[[Friendly Persuasion]]''''' || [[William Wyler]] || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1957|1957]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Friendly Persuasion (film 1956)|Friendly Persuasion]]'' || data-sort-value="Wyler"| [[William Wyler]] || Amerika Serikat
| [[1958]] || '''''[[The Cranes Are Flying]]''' (Летят журавли, Letyat zhuravli)'' || [[Mikheil Kalatozishvili]] || [[Uni Soviet]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1958|1958]] || data-sort-value="Cranes"| ''[[The Cranes Are Flying]]'' || ''Letyat zhuravli'' / Летят журавли || data-sort-value="Kalatozov"| [[Mikhail Kalatozov]] || Uni Soviet
| [[1959]] || '''''[[Black Orpheus]]''' (Orfeu Negro)'' || [[Marcel Camus]] || [[Perancis]]
|-
|-
| [[1960]] || '''''[[La dolce vita]]''''' || [[Federico Fellini]] || [[Italia]]
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1959|1959]] || ''[[Black Orpheus]]'' <sup>§</sup> || ''Orfeu Negro'' || data-sort-value="Camus"| [[Marcel Camus]] || Perancis
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1960|1960]] || data-sort-value="Sweet Life"| ''[[La Dolce Vita|The Sweet Life]]'' <sup>§</sup> || data-sort-value="Dolce Vita"| ''La dolce vita'' || data-sort-value="Fellini"| [[Federico Fellini]] || Italia
| [[1961]] || '''''[[The Long Absence]]''' (Une aussi longue absence)'' || [[Henri Colpi]] || [[Perancis]]
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[Festival Film Cannes 1961|1961]] || data-sort-value="Long Abs"| ''[[The Long Absence]]'' <sup>§</sup> || data-sort-value="Aussi"| ''Une aussi longue absence'' || data-sort-value="Colpi"| [[Henri Colpi]] || Perancis
| [[1961]] || '''''[[Viridiana]]''''' || [[Luis Buñuel]] || [[Spanyol]]
|-
|-
|colspan="2"| ''[[Viridiana]]'' <sup>§</sup> || data-sort-value="Bunuel"| [[Luis Buñuel]] || Meksiko
| [[1962]] || '''''[[Keeper of Promises]]''' (O Pagador de Promessas)'' || [[Anselmo Duarte]] || [[Brasil]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1962|1962]] || ''[[O Pagador de Promessas|Keeper of Promises]]'' <sup>§</sup> || data-sort-value="Pagador"| ''O Pagador de Promessas'' || data-sort-value="Duarte"| [[Anselmo Duarte]] || Brazil
| [[1963]] || '''''[[The Leopard]]''' (Il Gattopardo)'' || [[Luchino Visconti]] || [[Italia]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1963|1963]] || data-sort-value="Leopard"| ''[[The Leopard (film 1963)|The Leopard]]'' <sup>§</sup> || data-sort-value="Gatopardo"| ''Il gattopardo'' || data-sort-value="Visconti"| [[Luchino Visconti]] || Italia
| [[1964]] || '''''[[The Umbrellas of Cherbourg]]''' (Les Parapluies de Cherbourg)'' || [[Jacques Demy]] || [[Perancis]]
|-
|-
! colspan=5 data-sort-value="1963 D"| Dengan nama "Grand Prix du Festival International du Film"
| [[1965]] || '''''[[The Knack]]''''' || [[Richard Lester]] || [[Britania Raya]]
|-
|-
| [[1966]] || '''''[[A Man and a Woman]]''' (Un homme et une femme)'' || [[Claude Lelouch]] || [[Perancis]]
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1964|1964]] || data-sort-value="Umbrellas"| ''[[The Umbrellas of Cherbourg]]'' || data-sort-value="Parapluies"| ''Les parapluies de Cherbourg'' || data-sort-value="Demy"| [[Jacques Demy]] || Perancis
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1965|1965]] ||colspan="2" data-sort-value="Knack"| ''[[The Knack ...and How to Get It]]'' || data-sort-value="Lester"| [[Richard Lester]] || Britania Raya
| [[1966]] || '''''[[The Birds, the Bees and the Italians]]''' (Signore & signori)'' || [[Pietro Germi]] || [[Italia]]
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[Festival Film Cannes 1966|1966]] || data-sort-value="Man and"| ''[[A Man and a Woman]]'' || data-sort-value="Homme et"| ''Un homme et une femme'' || data-sort-value="Lelouch"| [[Claude Lelouch]] || Perancis
| [[1967]] || '''''[[Blowup]]''''' || [[Michelangelo Antonioni]] || [[Italia]]
|-
|-
| data-sort-value="Birds the"| ''[[The Birds, the Bees and the Italians]]'' || ''Signore e signori'' || data-sort-value="Germi"| [[Pietro Germi]] || Italia
| [[1968]] || ''Dibatalkan'' || &nbsp; || &nbsp;
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1967|1967]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Blowup]]'' || data-sort-value="Antonioni"| [[Michelangelo Antonioni]] || Italia
| [[1969]] || '''''[[If....]]''''' || [[Lindsay Anderson]] || [[Britania Raya]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1968|1968]] ||colspan="4" style="background-color:#EFD"| Tidak ada karena [[Mei 1968|demonstrasi Perancis Mei 1968]].
| [[1970]] || '''''[[MASH]]''''' || [[Robert Altman]] || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|-
|-
| [[1971]] || '''''[[The Go-Between]]''''' || [[Joseph Losey]] || [[Britania Raya]]
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1969|1969]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[If....]]'' || data-sort-value="Anderson"| [[Lindsay Anderson]] || Britania Raya
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1970|1970]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[MASH (film)|MASH]]'' || data-sort-value="Altman"| [[Robert Altman]] || Amerika Serikat
| [[1972]] || '''''[[The Working Class Goes to Heaven]]''' (La classe operaia va in paradiso)'' || [[Elio Petri]] || [[Italia]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1971|1971]] ||colspan="2" data-sort-value="Go-Between"| ''[[The Go-Between (film 1971)|The Go-Between]]'' || data-sort-value="Losey"| [[Joseph Losey]] || Britania Raya
| [[1972]] || '''''[[The Mattei Affair]]''' (Il Caso Mattei)'' || [[Francesco Rosi]] || [[Italia]]
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[Festival Film Cannes 1972|1972]] || data-sort-value="Working Class"| ''[[The Working Class Goes to Heaven]]'' <sup>§</sup> || data-sort-value="Classe o"| ''La classe operaia va in paradiso'' || data-sort-value="Petri"| [[Elio Petri]] || Italia
| [[1973]] || '''''[[The Hireling]]''''' || [[Alan Bridges]] || [[Britania Raya]]
|-
|-
| data-sort-value="Mattei"|''[[The Mattei Affair]]'' <sup>§</sup> || data-sort-value="Caso M"| ''Il caso Mattei'' || data-sort-value="Rosi"| [[Francesco Rosi]] || Italia
| [[1973]] || '''''[[Scarecrow]]''''' || [[Jerry Schatzberg]] || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[Festival Film Cannes 1973|1973]] ||colspan="2" data-sort-value="Hireling"| ''[[The Hireling]]'' || data-sort-value="Bridges"| [[Alan Bridges]] || Britania Raya
| [[1974]] || '''''[[The Conversation]]''''' || [[Francis Ford Coppola]] || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|-
|-
|colspan="2"| ''[[Scarecrow (film 1973)|Scarecrow]]'' || data-sort-value="Schatzberg"| [[Jerry Schatzberg]] || Amerika Serikat
| [[1975]] || '''''[[Chronicle of the Years of Fire]]''' (Chronique des années de braise)'' || [[Mohammed Lakhdar-Hamina]] || [[Aljazair]]
|-
|-
| [[1976]] || '''''[[Taxi Driver]]''''' || [[Martin Scorsese]] || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1974|1974]] ||colspan="2" data-sort-value="Conversation"| ''[[The Conversation]]'' || data-sort-value="Coppola"| [[Francis Ford Coppola]] || Amerika Serikat
|-
|-
! colspan=5 data-sort-value="1974 D"| Dengan nama "Palme d'Or"
| [[1977]] || '''''[[Father and Master]]''' (Padre padrone)'' || [[Paolo Taviani]] & [[Vittorio Taviani]] || [[Italia]]
|-
|-
| [[1978]] || '''''[[The Tree with the Wooden Clogs]]''' (L'Albero degli zoccoli)'' || [[Ermanno Olmi]] || [[Italia]]
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1975|1975]] || ''[[Chronicle of the Years of Fire]]'' || ''Chronique des années de braise'' || data-sort-value="Lakhdar"| [[Mohammed Lakhdar-Hamina]] || Aljazair
|-
|-
| [[1979]] || '''''[[Apocalypse Now]]''''' || [[Francis Ford Coppola]] || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1976|1976]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Taxi Driver]]'' || data-sort-value="Scorsese"| [[Martin Scorsese]] || Amerika Serikat
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1977|1977]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Padre Padrone]]'' || data-sort-value="Taviani"| [[Paolo and Vittorio Taviani]] || Italia
| [[1979]] || '''''[[The Tin Drum]]''' (Die Blechtrommel)'' || [[Volker Schlöndorff]] || [[Jerman Barat]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1978|1978]] || data-sort-value="Tree of W"| ''[[The Tree of Wooden Clogs]]'' <sup>§</sup> || data-sort-value="Albero"| ''L'albero degli zoccoli'' || data-sort-value="Olmi"| [[Ermanno Olmi]] || Italia
| [[1980]] || '''''[[All That Jazz]]''''' || [[Bob Fosse]] || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[Festival Film Cannes 1979|1979]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Apocalypse Now]]'' || data-sort-value="Coppola"| [[Francis Ford Coppola]] || Amerika Serikat
| [[1980]] || '''''[[Shadow Warrior]]''' (Kagemusha)'' || [[Akira Kurosawa]] || [[Jepang]]
|-
|-
| data-sort-value="Tin Drum"| ''[[The Tin Drum (film)|The Tin Drum]]'' || data-sort-value="Blechtrommel"| ''Die Blechtrommel'' || data-sort-value="Schlondorff"| [[Volker Schlöndorff]] || Jerman Barat
| [[1981]] || '''''[[Man of Iron]]''' (Czlowiek z zelaza)'' || [[Andrzej Wajda]] || [[Polandia]]
|-
|-
| [[1982]] || '''''[[Missing]]''''' || [[Costa-Gavras]] || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Festival Film Cannes 1980|1980]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[All That Jazz (film)|All That Jazz]]'' || data-sort-value="Fosse"| [[Bob Fosse]] || Amerika Serikat
|-
|-
| [[1982]] || '''''[[The Way]]''' (Yol)'' || [[Yilmaz Güney]] || [[Turki]]
|''[[Kagemusha]]'' || ''Kagemusha'' / 影武者 || data-sort-value="Kurosawa"| [[Akira Kurosawa]] || Jepang
|-
|-
| [[1983]] || '''''[[The Ballad of Narayama]]''' (Narayama bushiko)'' || [[Shohei Imamura]] || [[Jepang]]
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1981|1981]] || ''[[Man of Iron]]'' || ''Człowiek z żelaza'' || data-sort-value="Wajda"| [[Andrzej Wajda]] || Polandia
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[Festival Film Cannes 1982|1982]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Missing (film 1982)|Missing]]'' <sup>§</sup> || data-sort-value="Gavras"| [[Costa-Gavras]] || Yunani
| [[1984]] || '''''[[Paris, Texas]]''''' || [[Wim Wenders]] || [[Jerman Barat]]
|-
|-
|''[[Yol|The Way]]'' <sup>§</sup> || ''Yol'' || data-sort-value="Guney"| [[Yılmaz Güney]] dan [[Şerif Gören]] || Turki
| [[1985]] || '''''[[When Father Was Away on Business]]''' (Otac na službenom putu)'' || [[Emir Kusturica]] || [[Yugoslavia]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1983|1983]] || data-sort-value="Ballad"| ''[[The Ballad of Narayama (film 1983)|The Ballad of Narayama]]'' || ''Narayama bushikō'' / 楢山節考 || data-sort-value="Imamura"| [[Shohei Imamura]] || Jepang
| [[1986]] || '''''[[The Mission]]''''' || [[Roland Joffé]] || [[Britania Raya]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1984|1984]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Paris, Texas (film)|Paris, Texas]]'' <sup>§</sup> || data-sort-value="Wenders"| [[Wim Wenders]] || Jerman Barat
| [[1987]] || '''''[[Under the Sun of Satan]]''' (Sous le soleil de Satan)'' || [[Maurice Pialat]] || [[Perancis]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1985|1985]] || ''[[When Father Was Away on Business]]'' <sup>§</sup> || ''Otats na službenom putu'' / Отац на службеном путу || data-sort-value="Kusturica"| [[Emir Kusturica]] || Yugoslavia
| [[1988]] || '''''[[Pelle the Conqueror]]''' (Pelle erobreren)'' || [[Bille August]] || [[Denmark]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1986|1986]] ||colspan="2" data-sort-value="Mission"| ''[[The Mission (film 1986)|The Mission]]'' || data-sort-value="Joffe"| [[Roland Joffé]] || Britania Raya
| [[1989]] || '''''[[Sex, Lies, and Videotape]]''''' || [[Steven Soderbergh]] || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1987|1987]] || ''[[Under the Sun of Satan (film)|Under the Sun of Satan]]'' <sup>§</sup> || ''Sous le soleil de Satan'' || data-sort-value="Pialat"| [[Maurice Pialat]] || Perancis
| [[1990]] || '''''[[Wild at Heart]]''''' || [[David Lynch]] || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|-
|-
| [[1991]] || '''''[[Barton Fink]]''''' || [[Joel Coen]] & [[Ethan Coen]] || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1988|1988]] || ''[[Pelle the Conqueror]]'' || ''Pelle erobreren'' || data-sort-value="August"| [[Bille August]] || Denmark
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1989|1989]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Sex, Lies, and Videotape]]'' || data-sort-value="Soderbergh"| [[Steven Soderbergh]] || Amerika Serikat
| [[1992]] || '''''[[The Best Intentions]]''' (Den goda viljan)'' || [[Bille August]] || [[Denmark]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1990|1990]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Wild at Heart (film)|Wild at Heart]]'' || data-sort-value="Lynch"| [[David Lynch]] || Amerika Serikat
| [[1993]] || '''''[[Farewell My Concubine]]''' (霸王别姬, Ba wang bie ji)'' || [[Kaige Chen]] || [[Tiongkok]]
|-
|-
| [[1993]] || '''''[[The Piano]]''''' || [[Jane Campion]] || [[Selandia Baru]]
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1991|1991]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Barton Fink]]'' <sup>§</sup> || [[Coen brothers]] || Amerika Serikat
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1992|1992]] || data-sort-value="Best Inten"| ''[[The Best Intentions]]'' || data-sort-value="Goda"| ''Den goda viljan'' || data-sort-value="August"| [[Bille August]] || Denmark
| [[1994]] || '''''[[Pulp Fiction]]''''' || [[Quentin Tarantino]] || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[Festival Film Cannes 1993|1993]] || ''[[Farewell My Concubine (film)|Farewell My Concubine]]'' || ''Bàwáng bié jī'' / 霸王別姬 || data-sort-value="Kaige"| [[Chen Kaige]] || Tiongkok
| [[1995]] || '''''[[Underground]]''''' || [[Emir Kusturica]] || [[Yugoslavia]]
|-
|-
| [[1996]] || '''''[[Secrets & Lies]]''''' || [[Mike Leigh]] || [[Britania Raya]]
|colspan="2" data-sort-value="Piano"| ''[[The Piano]]'' || data-sort-value="Campion"| [[Jane Campion]] || Selandia Baru
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1994|1994]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' || data-sort-value="Tarantino"| [[Quentin Tarantino]] || Amerika Serikat
| [[1997]] || '''''[[A Taste of Cherry]]''' (Ta'm e guilass)'' || [[Abbas Kiarostami]] || [[Iran]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1995|1995]] || ''[[Underground (film 1995)|Underground]]'' || ''Podzemlje'' / Подземље || data-sort-value="Kusturica"| [[Emir Kusturica]] || Serbia dan Montenegro
| [[1997]] || '''''[[The Eel]]''' (Unagi)'' || [[Imamura Shohei]] || [[Jepang]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1996|1996]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Secrets & Lies (film)|Secrets & Lies]]'' || data-sort-value="Leigh"| [[Mike Leigh]] || Britania Raya
| [[1998]] || '''''[[Eternity and a Day]]''' (Mia aioniotita kai mia mera)'' || [[Theo Angelopoulos]] || [[Yunani]]
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[Festival Film Cannes 1997|1997]] || ''[[Taste of Cherry]]'' || ''Ta'm-e gīlās'' / طعم گيلاس || data-sort-value="Kiarostami"| [[Abbas Kiarostami]] || Iran
| [[1999]] || '''''[[Rosetta]]''''' || [[Luc Dardenne]] & [[Jean-Pierre Dardenne]] || [[Belgia]]
|-
|-
| [[2000]] || '''''[[Dancer in the Dark]]''''' || [[Lars von Trier]] || [[Denmark]]
| data-sort-value="Eel"| ''[[The Eel (film)|The Eel]]'' || ''Unagi'' / うなぎ || data-sort-value="Imamura"| [[Shohei Imamura]] || Jepang
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1998|1998]] || ''[[Eternity and a Day]]'' <sup>§</sup> || data-sort-value="Aioniotita"| ''Mia aio̱nióti̱ta kai mia méra'' / Μια αιωνιότητα και μια μέρα || data-sort-value="Angelopoulos"| [[Theodoros Angelopoulos]] || Yunani
| [[2001]] || '''''[[The Son's Room]]''' (La stanza del figlio)'' || [[Nanni Moretti]] || [[Italia]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 1999|1999]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Rosetta (film)|Rosetta]]'' <sup>§</sup> || data-sort-value="Dardenne"| [[Dardenne bersaudara|Jean-Pierre Dardenne]] dan [[Dardenne bersaudara|Luc Dardenne]] || Belgia
| [[2002]] || '''''[[The Pianist (memoir)|The Pianist]]''''' || [[Roman Polanski]] || [[Perancis]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 2000|2000]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Dancer in the Dark]]'' || data-sort-value="Trier"| [[Lars von Trier]] || Denmark
| [[2003]] || '''''[[Elephant (film)|Elephant]]''''' || [[Gus Van Sant]] || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|-
|-
| [[Festival Film Cannes 2004|2004]] || '''''[[Fahrenheit 9/11]]''''' || [[Michael Moore]] || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|[[Festival Film Cannes 2001|2001]] || data-sort-value="Sons Room"| ''[[The Son's Room]]'' || data-sort-value="Stanza"| ''La stanza del figlio'' || data-sort-value="Moretti"| [[Nanni Moretti]] || Italia
|-
|-
| [[2005]] || '''''[[The Child (film)|The Child]]''''' (''L'Enfant'') || [[Luc Dardenne]] & [[Jean-Pierre Dardenne]] || [[Belgia]]
|[[Festival Film Cannes 2002|2002]] || data-sort-value="Pianist"| ''[[The Pianist (film 2002)|The Pianist]]'' || ''Pianista'' || data-sort-value="Polanski"| [[Roman Polanski]] || Perancis, Polandia
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 2003|2003]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Elephant (film 2003)|Elephant]]'' || data-sort-value="Van Sant"| [[Gus Van Sant]] || Amerika Serikat
| [[2006]] || '''''[[The Wind That Shakes the Barley]]''''' || [[Ken Loach]] || [[Britania Raya]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 2004|2004]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Fahrenheit 9/11]]'' || data-sort-value="Moore"| [[Michael Moore]] || Amerika Serikat
|[[2007]]||'''''[[4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days]]''''' (''4 luni, 3 săptămâni şi 2 zile'')||[[Cristian Mungiu]]||[[Rumania]]*
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 2008|2008]]||'''''[[The Class (film 2008)|The Class]]''''' (''Entre les murs'') §||[[Laurent Cantet]]||[[Perancis]]
|[[Festival Film Cannes 2005|2005]] || data-sort-value="Enfant"| ''[[L'Enfant (film)|The Child]]'' || data-sort-value="Enfant"| ''L'enfant'' || data-sort-value="Dardenne"| [[Dardenne bersaudara|Jean-Pierre Dardenne]] dan [[Dardenne bersaudara|Luc Dardenne]] || Belgia
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 2006|2006]] ||colspan="2" data-sort-value="Wind That"| ''[[The Wind That Shakes the Barley (film)|The Wind That Shakes the Barley]]'' <sup>§</sup> || data-sort-value="Loach"| [[Ken Loach]] || Britania Raya
|[[2009]]||'''''[[The White Ribbon]]''''' (''Das weiße Band, Eine deutsche Kindergeschichte'')||[[Michael Haneke]]||[[Austria]]/[[Jerman]]
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 2010|2010]]||'''''[[Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives]]''''' (''ลุงบุญมีระลึกชาติ'' / ''Lung Bunmi Raluek Chat'')||[[Apichatpong Weerasethakul]]||[[Thailand]]*
|[[Festival Film Cannes 2007|2007]] || ''[[4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days]]'' || ''4 luni, 3 săptămâni şi 2 zile'' || data-sort-value="Mungiu"| [[Cristian Mungiu]] || Romania
|-
|-
|[[2011]]||'''''[[The Tree of Life (film)|The Tree of Life]]''''' ||[[Terrence Malick]]||[[Amerika Serikat]]
|[[Festival Film Cannes 2008|2008]] || data-sort-value="Class"| ''[[The Class (film 2008)|The Class]]'' <sup>§</sup> || ''Entre les murs'' || data-sort-value="Cantet"| [[Laurent Cantet]] || Perancis
|-
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 2012|2012]]||'''''[[Love (film Perancis 2012)|Love]]''''' (''Amour'')||[[Michael Haneke]]||[[Austria]]/[[Perancis]]
|[[Festival Film Cannes 2009|2009]] || data-sort-value="White Ribbon"| ''[[The White Ribbon]]'' || data-sort-value="Weisse Band"| ''Das weiße Band, Eine deutsche Kindergeschichte'' || data-sort-value="Haneke"| [[Michael Haneke]] || Austria
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 2010|2010]] || ''[[Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives]]'' || ''Lung Bunmi Raluek Chat'' / ลุงบุญมีระลึกชาติ || data-sort-value="Weerasethakul"| [[Apichatpong Weerasethakul]] || Thailand
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 2011|2011]] ||colspan="2" data-sort-value="Tree of L"| ''[[The Tree of Life (film)|The Tree of Life]]'' || data-sort-value="Malick"| [[Terrence Malick]] || Amerika Serikat
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 2012|2012]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Amour (film 2012)|Amour]]'' || data-sort-value="Haneke"| [[Michael Haneke]] || Austria
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 2013|2013]] || ''[[Blue Is the Warmest Colour]] <sup>§</sup> || data-sort-value="Vie dA"| ''La Vie d'Adèle: Chapitres 1 et 2'' || data-sort-value="Kechiche"| [[Abdellatif Kechiche]] || Perancis, Tunisia
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 2014|2014]] || ''[[Winter Sleep (film)|Winter Sleep]]'' || ''Kış Uykusu'' || data-sort-value="Ceylan"| [[Nuri Bilge Ceylan]] || Turki
|-
|[[Festival Film Cannes 2015|2015]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[Dheepan]]'' || data-sort-value="Ceylan"| [[Jacques Audiard]] || Perancis
|-
||[[Festival Film Cannes 2016|2016]] ||colspan="2"| ''[[I, Daniel Blake]]'' || data-sort-value="Loach"| [[Ken Loach]] || Britania Raya
|-
||[[Festival Film Cannes 2017|2017]] ||colspan="2" data-sort-value="Square"| ''[[The Square (film 2017)|The Square]]'' || data-sort-value="Ostlund"| [[Ruben Östlund]] || Swedia
|}
|}
: <big>'''*'''</big> Kebangsaan sutradara saat film dirilis.<br/>
<nowiki>*</nowiki> <sub>menandakan kemenangan pertama</sub><br/>
<nowiki>§</nowiki> <sub>menandakan kemenangan sepakat/bulat suara</sub>
: <sup><nowiki>§</nowiki></sup> Menang [[Aklamasi|dengan suara bulat]]
: <sup>‡</sup> ''Palme d'Or'' untuk ''[[Union Pacific (film)|Union Pacific]]'' dianugerahkan pada tahun 2002. Festival ini seharusnya dilaksanakan tahun 1939, tetapi dibatalkan karena [[Perang Dunia II]]. Panitia festival 2002 mempersembahkan seleksi film tahun 1939 kepada juri yang beranggotakan enam orang. Film-film tersebut adalah: ''[[Goodbye, Mr. Chips (film 1939)|Goodbye Mr. Chips]]'', ''[[La Piste du Nord]]'', ''[[Lenin in 1918]]'', ''[[The Four Feathers]]'', ''[[The Wizard of Oz (film 1939)|The Wizard of Oz]]'', ''[[Union Pacific (film)|Union Pacific]]'', dan ''[[Wilton's Zoo|Boefje]]''.<br/>


== Pemenang Banyak Penghargaan ==
== Pemenang Banyak Penghargaan ==

Revisi per 29 Desember 2017 18.22

Palem Emas (Palme d'Or)
LokasiCannes
Negara Prancis
Dipersembahkan olehFestival International du Film de Cannes
Diberikan perdana1955
Situs webhttps://festival-cannes.com Sunting ini di Wikidata
Palme d'Or dianugerahkan kepada Apocalypse Now pada Festival Film Cannes 1979

Palem Emas (bahasa Perancis: Palme d'Or) adalah hadiah tertinggi yang diberikan kepada sebuah film pada Festival Film Cannes dan disampaikan kepada direktur film terbaik dari kompetisi resmi.[1] Penghargaan ini diperkenalkan pada tahun 1955 oleh panitia. Dari tahun 1939 sampai 1954, penghargaan tertinggi adalah Grand Prix du Festival International du Film.[2] Sejak 1964 hingga 1974, ia digantikan sekali lagi, oleh Grand Prix du Festival.[3]

Pemenang

Tahun Film Judul asli Sutradara Kebangsaan sutradara *
Dengan nama "Grand Prix du Festival International du Film"
1939 ‡ Union Pacific Cecil B. DeMille Amerika Serikat
1940–1945 Tidak ada karena Perang Dunia II.
1946 The Turning Point Velikij perelom / Великий перелом Fridrikh Ermler Uni Soviet
Men Without Wings Muži bez křídel František Čáp Cekoslowakia
The Last Chance Die Letzte Chance Leopold Lindtberg Swiss
Iris and the Lieutenant Iris och löjtnantshjärta Alf Sjöberg Swedia
Portrait of Maria María Candelaria Emilio Fernández Meksiko
Rome, Open City Roma, città aperta Roberto Rossellini Italia
Neecha Nagar (Lowly City) Nīcā nagar / नीचा नगर Chetan Anand India
Brief Encounter David Lean Britania Raya
Pastoral Symphony La symphonie pastorale Jean Delannoy Perancis
The Lost Weekend Billy Wilder Amerika Serikat
The Red Meadows De røde enge Bodil Ipsen dan Lau Lauritzen, Jr. Denmark
1949 The Third Man Carol Reed Britania Raya
1951 Miss Julie Fröken Julie Alf Sjöberg Swedia
Miracle in Milan Miracolo a Milano Vittorio De Sica Italia
1952 The Tragedy of Othello: The Moor of Venice Orson Welles Amerika Serikat
Two Cents Worth of Hope Due soldi di speranza Renato Castellani Italia
1953 The Wages of Fear Le salaire de la peur Henri-Georges Clouzot Perancis
1954 Gate of Hell Jigoku-mon / 地獄門 Teinosuke Kinugasa Jepang
Dengan nama "Palme d'Or"
1955 Marty § Delbert Mann Amerika Serikat
1956 The Silent World Le monde du silence Jacques Cousteau dan Louis Malle Perancis
1957 Friendly Persuasion William Wyler Amerika Serikat
1958 The Cranes Are Flying Letyat zhuravli / Летят журавли Mikhail Kalatozov Uni Soviet
1959 Black Orpheus § Orfeu Negro Marcel Camus Perancis
1960 The Sweet Life § La dolce vita Federico Fellini Italia
1961 The Long Absence § Une aussi longue absence Henri Colpi Perancis
Viridiana § Luis Buñuel Meksiko
1962 Keeper of Promises § O Pagador de Promessas Anselmo Duarte Brazil
1963 The Leopard § Il gattopardo Luchino Visconti Italia
Dengan nama "Grand Prix du Festival International du Film"
1964 The Umbrellas of Cherbourg Les parapluies de Cherbourg Jacques Demy Perancis
1965 The Knack ...and How to Get It Richard Lester Britania Raya
1966 A Man and a Woman Un homme et une femme Claude Lelouch Perancis
The Birds, the Bees and the Italians Signore e signori Pietro Germi Italia
1967 Blowup Michelangelo Antonioni Italia
1968 Tidak ada karena demonstrasi Perancis Mei 1968.
1969 If.... Lindsay Anderson Britania Raya
1970 MASH Robert Altman Amerika Serikat
1971 The Go-Between Joseph Losey Britania Raya
1972 The Working Class Goes to Heaven § La classe operaia va in paradiso Elio Petri Italia
The Mattei Affair § Il caso Mattei Francesco Rosi Italia
1973 The Hireling Alan Bridges Britania Raya
Scarecrow Jerry Schatzberg Amerika Serikat
1974 The Conversation Francis Ford Coppola Amerika Serikat
Dengan nama "Palme d'Or"
1975 Chronicle of the Years of Fire Chronique des années de braise Mohammed Lakhdar-Hamina Aljazair
1976 Taxi Driver Martin Scorsese Amerika Serikat
1977 Padre Padrone Paolo and Vittorio Taviani Italia
1978 The Tree of Wooden Clogs § L'albero degli zoccoli Ermanno Olmi Italia
1979 Apocalypse Now Francis Ford Coppola Amerika Serikat
The Tin Drum Die Blechtrommel Volker Schlöndorff Jerman Barat
1980 All That Jazz Bob Fosse Amerika Serikat
Kagemusha Kagemusha / 影武者 Akira Kurosawa Jepang
1981 Man of Iron Człowiek z żelaza Andrzej Wajda Polandia
1982 Missing § Costa-Gavras Yunani
The Way § Yol Yılmaz Güney dan Şerif Gören Turki
1983 The Ballad of Narayama Narayama bushikō / 楢山節考 Shohei Imamura Jepang
1984 Paris, Texas § Wim Wenders Jerman Barat
1985 When Father Was Away on Business § Otats na službenom putu / Отац на службеном путу Emir Kusturica Yugoslavia
1986 The Mission Roland Joffé Britania Raya
1987 Under the Sun of Satan § Sous le soleil de Satan Maurice Pialat Perancis
1988 Pelle the Conqueror Pelle erobreren Bille August Denmark
1989 Sex, Lies, and Videotape Steven Soderbergh Amerika Serikat
1990 Wild at Heart David Lynch Amerika Serikat
1991 Barton Fink § Coen brothers Amerika Serikat
1992 The Best Intentions Den goda viljan Bille August Denmark
1993 Farewell My Concubine Bàwáng bié jī / 霸王別姬 Chen Kaige Tiongkok
The Piano Jane Campion Selandia Baru
1994 Pulp Fiction Quentin Tarantino Amerika Serikat
1995 Underground Podzemlje / Подземље Emir Kusturica Serbia dan Montenegro
1996 Secrets & Lies Mike Leigh Britania Raya
1997 Taste of Cherry Ta'm-e gīlās / طعم گيلاس Abbas Kiarostami Iran
The Eel Unagi / うなぎ Shohei Imamura Jepang
1998 Eternity and a Day § Mia aio̱nióti̱ta kai mia méra / Μια αιωνιότητα και μια μέρα Theodoros Angelopoulos Yunani
1999 Rosetta § Jean-Pierre Dardenne dan Luc Dardenne Belgia
2000 Dancer in the Dark Lars von Trier Denmark
2001 The Son's Room La stanza del figlio Nanni Moretti Italia
2002 The Pianist Pianista Roman Polanski Perancis, Polandia
2003 Elephant Gus Van Sant Amerika Serikat
2004 Fahrenheit 9/11 Michael Moore Amerika Serikat
2005 The Child L'enfant Jean-Pierre Dardenne dan Luc Dardenne Belgia
2006 The Wind That Shakes the Barley § Ken Loach Britania Raya
2007 4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days 4 luni, 3 săptămâni şi 2 zile Cristian Mungiu Romania
2008 The Class § Entre les murs Laurent Cantet Perancis
2009 The White Ribbon Das weiße Band, Eine deutsche Kindergeschichte Michael Haneke Austria
2010 Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives Lung Bunmi Raluek Chat / ลุงบุญมีระลึกชาติ Apichatpong Weerasethakul Thailand
2011 The Tree of Life Terrence Malick Amerika Serikat
2012 Amour Michael Haneke Austria
2013 Blue Is the Warmest Colour § La Vie d'Adèle: Chapitres 1 et 2 Abdellatif Kechiche Perancis, Tunisia
2014 Winter Sleep Kış Uykusu Nuri Bilge Ceylan Turki
2015 Dheepan Jacques Audiard Perancis
2016 I, Daniel Blake Ken Loach Britania Raya
2017 The Square Ruben Östlund Swedia
* Kebangsaan sutradara saat film dirilis.
§ Menang dengan suara bulat
‡ Palme d'Or untuk Union Pacific dianugerahkan pada tahun 2002. Festival ini seharusnya dilaksanakan tahun 1939, tetapi dibatalkan karena Perang Dunia II. Panitia festival 2002 mempersembahkan seleksi film tahun 1939 kepada juri yang beranggotakan enam orang. Film-film tersebut adalah: Goodbye Mr. Chips, La Piste du Nord, Lenin in 1918, The Four Feathers, The Wizard of Oz, Union Pacific, dan Boefje.

Pemenang Banyak Penghargaan

Lihat pula

Referensi

  1. ^ http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/about/palmeHistory.html
  2. ^ "Awards at Cannes Film Festival: Golden Palm". The Internet Movie Database. 2008. Diakses tanggal 2008-05-28. 
  3. ^ "Awards at Cannes Film Festival: Grand Prize of the Festival". The Internet Movie Database. 2008. Diakses tanggal 2008-05-28. 

Pranala luar

Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/w/index.php?title=Palem_Emas&oldid=13483931"