Wikipedia:Artikel pertama Anda

Selamat datang di Wikipedia! Ini adalah panduan mengenai beberapa hal yang perlu diketahui sebelum membuat artikel ensiklopedi pertama.

1. Beranilah.
2. Masuk log dengan akun anda, Jika belum terdaftar, sebaiknya lakukanlah pendaftaran. (Para penulis yang belum terdaftar dapat menulis artikel menggunakan proses Wikipedia:Memulai halaman baru, tetapi para pengguna yang sudah mendaftar dan masuk log dapat membuat artikel dengan lebih mudah.
3. Mohon jangan buat halaman mengenai diri sendiri atau teman-teman, halaman iklan, atau esai pribadi.
4. Hati-hatilah dalam: membuat salinan, hal-hal kontroversi, artikel-artikel ganda yang tidak berguna, artikel-artikel yang terlalu pendek, dan artikel-artikel yang menarik perhatian lokal.

hal yg harus dihindari

Articles about yourself, your friends, your website, a band you're in, your teacher, a word you made up, or a story you wrote

If you are worthy of inclusion in the encyclopedia, let someone else add an article for you. Putting your friends in an encyclopedia may seem like a nice surprise or an amusing joke, but articles like this are likely to be removed. In this process, feelings may be hurt, which can be avoided by a little forethought on your part. So, just don't do it, please.

Artikel-artikel mengenai diri sendiri, teman-teman, situs milik sendiri, grup band pribadi, guru, kata yang Anda buat sendiri, atau cerita karya sendiri

Jika Anda memanglayak dimasukkan ke dalam ensiklopedia, biarkan orang lain yang membuatkan artikel mengenai Anda. Memasukkan teman-teman di ensiklopedia mungkin tampak seperti kejutan yang menyenangkan atau lelucon yang menarik, tapi artikel-artikel seperti ini akan dihapus. Dalam proses ini, mungkin akan ada perasaan sakit, yang dapat dihindari jika Anda berpikir sebelum bertindak. Jadi, janganlah melakukannya.

Advertising

Please don't try to promote your product or business. Please don't insert external links to your commercial website unless a neutral party would judge that the link truly belongs in the article; we do have articles about products like Kleenex or Sharpies, or notable businesses such as McDonald's, but if you are writing about a product or business be sure you write from a neutral point of view.

Iklan

Jangan mencoba mempromosikan produk atau bisnis pribadi. Jangan memasukkan pranala luar ke situs komersil Anda, kecuali pihak netral menilai bahwa pranala itu benar-benar cocok untuk artikel tersebut; kami memang memiliki artikel mengenai produk-produk seperti Kleenex atau Sharpie, atau bisnis ternama seperti McDonald's, tapi jika Anda menulis tentang sebuah produk atau bisnis, pastikanlah untuk menulisnya dari Sudut pandang netral.

Personal essays or original research

Wikipedia surveys existing human knowledge; it is not a place to publish new work. Do not write articles that present your own original theories, opinions, or insights, even if you can support them by reference to accepted work.

Esai pribadi atau riset asli

Wikipedia meneliti pengetahuan manusia yang ada; ini bukanlah tempat untuk mempublikasikan karya baru. Janganlah menulis artikel-artikel yang menyajikan teori, pendapat, atau wawasan orisinil Anda, walaupun Anda dapat mendukungnya dengan rujukan karya yang telah ada.

A single sentence or only a website link

Articles need to have real content of their own.

Sebuah kalimat atau sebuah pranala situs

Artikel haruslah memiliki isi yang sebenarnya.

See also:

• List of bad article ideas
• Avoiding common mistakes
• What Wikipedia is not

Lihat juga:

• Kesalahan umum di Wikipedia

And be careful about...

• Copying things. Do not violate copyrights. To be safe, do not copy more than a couple of sentences of text from anywhere, and document any references you do use. You can copy material that you are sure is in the public domain, but even for public domain material you should still document your source. Also note that most Web pages are not in the public domain and most song lyrics are not either. In fact most things written since January 1, 1978 are automatically under copyright even if they have no copyright notice or © symbol. If you think what you are contributing is in the public domain, say where you got it, either in the article or on the discussion page, and on the discussion page give the reason why you think it is in the public domain (e.g. "It was published in 1895...") If you think you are making "fair use" of copyrighted material, please put a note on the discussion page saying why you think so. For more information: Copyrights.
• Good research and citing your sources. Articles written out of thin air are better than nothing, but they are hard to verify, which is an important part of building a trusted reference work. Please research with the best sources available and cite them properly. Doing this, along with not copying large amounts of the text, will help avoid any possibility of plagiarism.
• Advocacy and controversial material. Please do not write articles that advocate one particular viewpoint on politics, religion, or anything else. Understand what we mean by a neutral point of view before tackling this sort of topic.
• Redundant articles. Wikipedia already has a lot of articles. Before creating an article, try to make sure there isn't already an article, perhaps under a slightly different name; you can search for it here; check the Wikipedia naming conventions. If an article on your topic is there, but you think people are likely to look for it under some different name or spelling, learn how to add a redirect with that name; adding needed redirects is a good way to help Wikipedia. Also, remember to check the article's deletion log in order to avoid creating an article that has already been deleted.
• Extremely short articles that are just definitions. Try to write a good short paragraph that says something about the subject. We welcome good short articles, called "stubs", that can serve as launching pads from which others can take off. If you don't have enough material to write a good stub, you probably should not create the article. At the end of a stub, you should include a "stub template" like this: {{stub}}. (The catch-all {{stub}} template is now deprecated in favour of multiple stub categories: see the list of stub types.) Stubs help track articles that need expansion. Definitions belong on Wiktionary.

Questionable	Better
A close-up is a shot in a movie taken with the camera close to the actors.	A close-up is a shot in a movie taken with the camera close to, or zoomed in on, the actors. Close-ups are typically brief, and are used to draw attention to the actor's expression. Close-ups are an important part of film grammar. D. W. Griffith invented the close-up as we know it. {{film-stub}}

• Local-interest articles. These are articles about places like schools, or streets that are of interest to a relatively small number of people such as alumni or people who live nearby. There is no consensus about such articles, but some will challenge them if they include nothing that shows how the place is special and different from tens of thousands of similar places. Photographs add interest. Try to give local-interest articles local colour. Third-party references are good!

Questionable	Better
The University of Notre Dame is located near South Bend, Indiana. It has an undergraduate enrollment of 8000. Its president is Edward A. Malloy. Its school colors are gold and blue.	The University of Notre Dame is a Catholic university located near South Bend, Indiana. It had an undergraduate enrollment of 8000 in 2003. Its president is Edward A. "Monk" Malloy. It is famous for its football team, the "Fighting Irish," and for its landmark Golden Dome. The school colors worn by its sports teams are gold and blue.
Canal Street is a street in New York.	Canal Street is a major street in lower Manhattan. It is a ramshackle but bustling commercial district. Tourists and locals pack the Canal Street sidewalks every day to frequent its open-air food stalls, and its bare-bones stores selling items such as perfume, purses, hardware, industrial plastics, and pirated DVDs.
Louis' Lunch makes the best damn hamburgers in New Haven.	Louis' Lunch is a restaurant in New Haven, Connecticut, famous for its hamburgers. The proprietors claim that Louis' Lunch was, in 1895, the first place in the United States to serve hamburgers as we know them today. The Library of Congress has material apparently supporting this claim.

Related pages

• Wikipedia:Drawing board
• Wikipedia:How to edit a page
• Help:Starting a new page