Hiro Mashima: Perbedaan antara revisi
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''Fairy Tail'' karya Mashima telah menjadi sumber inspirasi untuk karya lainnya. Dari musim panas tahun 2014 hingga tanggal 17 Juli 2015, ''Fairy Tail'' memiliki majalahnya sendiri yang bertajuk ''Monthly Fairy Tail'', dan berisi manga prekuel yang oleh Mashima diberi judul ''[[Fairy Tail Zero]]''.<ref name="fairy tail zero">{{cite web|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2014-03-30/monthly-fairy-tail-magazine-to-launch-with-fairy-tail-zero-manga|title=Monthly Fairy Tail Magazine to Launch With Fairy Tail Zero Manga|website=Anime News Network|date=30 Maret 2014|access-date=30 Maret 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2015-06-18/fairy-tail-zero-fairy-tail-ice-trail-spinoff-manga-to-end-in-july/.89330|title=Fairy Tail Zero, Fairy Tail: Ice Trail Spinoff Manga to End in July|website=Anime News Network|date=18 Juni 2015|access-date=2 Agustus 2015}}</ref> Pada tahun 2014, tiga manga ''spin-off'' dirilis: ''[[Daftar volume Fairy Tail#Fairy Tail: Ice Trail|Fairy Tail: Ice Trail]]'' karya Yūsuke Shirato; ''[[Daftar volume Fairy Tail#Fairy Tail Blue Mistral|Fairy Tail Blue Mistral]]'' karya Rui Watanabe; dan ''[[Daftar volume Fairy Tail#Fairy Girls|Fairy Girls]]'' karya Boku. Sebuah manga ''spin-off'' lain berjudul ''[[Daftar volume Fairy Tail#Fairy Tail Side Stories|Fairy Tail Side Stories]]'' karya Kyōta Shibano dirilis pada tanggal 30 Juli 2015 pada [[aplikasi seluler]] ''Magazine Pocket'' milik Kodansha.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2015-08-02/kodansha-launches-magazine-pocket-manga-app-with-new-fairy-tail-ace-of-diamond-spinoffs/.91190|title=Kodansha Launches 'Magazine Pocket' Manga App With New Fairy Tail, Ace of Diamond Spinoffs|website=Anime News Network|date=2 Agustus 2015|access-date=2 Agustus 2015}}</ref> |
''Fairy Tail'' karya Mashima telah menjadi sumber inspirasi untuk karya lainnya. Dari musim panas tahun 2014 hingga tanggal 17 Juli 2015, ''Fairy Tail'' memiliki majalahnya sendiri yang bertajuk ''Monthly Fairy Tail'', dan berisi manga prekuel yang oleh Mashima diberi judul ''[[Fairy Tail Zero]]''.<ref name="fairy tail zero">{{cite web|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2014-03-30/monthly-fairy-tail-magazine-to-launch-with-fairy-tail-zero-manga|title=Monthly Fairy Tail Magazine to Launch With Fairy Tail Zero Manga|website=Anime News Network|date=30 Maret 2014|access-date=30 Maret 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2015-06-18/fairy-tail-zero-fairy-tail-ice-trail-spinoff-manga-to-end-in-july/.89330|title=Fairy Tail Zero, Fairy Tail: Ice Trail Spinoff Manga to End in July|website=Anime News Network|date=18 Juni 2015|access-date=2 Agustus 2015}}</ref> Pada tahun 2014, tiga manga ''spin-off'' dirilis: ''[[Daftar volume Fairy Tail#Fairy Tail: Ice Trail|Fairy Tail: Ice Trail]]'' karya Yūsuke Shirato; ''[[Daftar volume Fairy Tail#Fairy Tail Blue Mistral|Fairy Tail Blue Mistral]]'' karya Rui Watanabe; dan ''[[Daftar volume Fairy Tail#Fairy Girls|Fairy Girls]]'' karya Boku. Sebuah manga ''spin-off'' lain berjudul ''[[Daftar volume Fairy Tail#Fairy Tail Side Stories|Fairy Tail Side Stories]]'' karya Kyōta Shibano dirilis pada tanggal 30 Juli 2015 pada [[aplikasi seluler]] ''Magazine Pocket'' milik Kodansha.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2015-08-02/kodansha-launches-magazine-pocket-manga-app-with-new-fairy-tail-ace-of-diamond-spinoffs/.91190|title=Kodansha Launches 'Magazine Pocket' Manga App With New Fairy Tail, Ace of Diamond Spinoffs|website=Anime News Network|date=2 Agustus 2015|access-date=2 Agustus 2015}}</ref> |
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==Style and influences== |
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Mashima listed [[Akira Toriyama]]'s ''[[Dragon Ball (manga)|Dragon Ball]]'' as his favorite manga growing up, the video game series ''[[Dragon Quest]]'', and [[Yudetamago]]'s ''[[Kinnikuman]]'' as inspiring him to become an artist.<ref name="About interview"/><ref name="ANN interview 1"/> He also read/watched several works by [[Hayao Miyazaki]] as a child.<ref name="Hodgkins 2011">{{cite web|last=Hodgkins|first=Crystalyn |url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/interview/2011-11-08/interview-hiro-mashima |title=Interview: Hiro Mashima|website=Anime News Network|date=8 November 2011|access-date=3 Januari 2012}}</ref> In 2008, when asked if there were any current things that inspired him, he gave ''[[Code Geass]]'' as a response.<ref name="ANN interview 1"/> In 2011, ''[[Berserk (manga)|Berserk]]'' was stated to be his favorite manga.<ref name="2011 NY Comic Con">{{cite web|last=Hodgkins|first=Crystalyn|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/convention/2011/new-york-comic-con/9|title=Kodansha Comics Panel with Hiro Mashima|website=Anime News Network|date=14 Oktober 2011|access-date=30 Maret 2014}}</ref> |
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For ''Rave'', Mashima's inspiration was wanting to travel the world, while for ''Fairy Tail'' it was simply sitting in bars and partying with his friends, the community aspect, but is also about young people finding their calling. He stated that while he tries to consider both his own interests and the fans' on what will happen next in ''Fairy Tail'', the fans take precedence.<ref name="ANN interview 1"/> |
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Mashima has named his main characters after the seasons.<ref name="ANN interview 1"/> In ''Rave'', the main character is named [[Haru Glory|Haru]], which is Japanese for spring. In ''Fairy Tail'', the main character is {{nihongo3|[[Natsu Dragneel|Natsu]]|[[wikt:夏|夏]]}}, which is the Japanese word for summer.<ref>''Fairy Tail Volume 2'', Afterword</ref> In ''Monster Soul'', his main character is Aki (Autumn), and in ''Monster Hunter Orage'', he names a character Shiki, which is the Japanese word for seasons. He has also named a character Fuyu, which is Japanese for winter. Mashima said in an ''About.com'' interview that he did this because Japanese readers may not be familiar with western fantasy names.<ref name="About interview"/> The main characters of both ''Rave'' and ''Fairy Tail'' do not have fathers, partly taken from Mashima's own experience of his father dying when he was young.<ref name="Pub Weekly"/> |
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Mashima had six assistants in 2008 that worked in an 8,000 sq. feet area with seven desks, as well as a sofa and TV for video games. He revealed his schedule for ''Fairy Tail'' was script and storyboards on Monday, rough sketches the following day, and drawing and inking Wednesday through Friday. The weekend was for ''Monster Hunter''; working on a quarter of the story each weekend and finishing by the end of the month.<ref name="About interview"/> In 2011, he stated that he worked six days a week, for 17 hours a day.<ref name="2011 NY Comic Con"/> Mashima's assistants included [[Miki Yoshikawa]], who has gone on to work on the romantic comedies ''[[Flunk Punk Rumble|Yankee-kun and Megane-chan (Flunk Punk Rumble)]]'' and ''[[Yamada-kun and the Seven Witches]]''. In 2008, together they developed a crossover one-shot story called ''Fairy Megane'' where characters from ''Yankee-kun'' decide to find part-time jobs at the ''Fairy Tail'' guild.<ref name="Fairy Megane">{{cite web|url=http://www.mangaforever.net/92863/star-comics-presenta-fairy-megane-quando-fairy-tail-incontra-yankee-kun-megane-chan|title=Star Comics presenta Fairy Megane: quando Fairy Tail in contra Yankee-Kun & Megane-Chan (Italian)|website=MangaForever|date=2 April 2013|access-date=3 Agustus 2015}}</ref> Other assistants who have gone on to work on projects of their own were Shin Mikuni, who published ''Spray King'', and Ueda Yui, who published ''Tsukushi Biyori''. |
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== Karya == |
== Karya == |
Revisi per 5 Agustus 2019 09.18
Hiro Mashima | |
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![]() Hiro Mashima pada tahun 2018 | |
Lahir | 3 Mei 1977 Nagano, Jepang |
Pekerjaan | Mangaka |
Tahun aktif | 1998–sekarang |
Tempat kerja | Kodansha |
Karya terkenal | Rave Master Fairy Tail |
Anak | 1[1] |
Penghargaan | Penghargan Manga Kodansha (2009) |
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Hiro Mashima (Jepang: 真島 ヒロ , Hepburn: Mashima Hiro) adalah seorang mangaka Jepang. Ia meraih kesuksesan dengan seri pertamanya yang berjudul Rave, dimuat dalam majalah Weekly Shōnen Magazine terbitan Kodansha sejak tahun 1999 hingga 2005. Karyanya yang baru selesai, Fairy Tail, yang diterbitkan pada majalah yang sama sejak tahun 2006 hingga 2017, bahkan mendapatkan popularitas yang lebih besar dan terjual sekitar 60 juta kopi dalam bentuk cetak.[2] Fairy Tail memenangkan Penghargaan Manga Kodansha untuk kategori manga shōnen pada tahun 2009,[3] dan Mashima dianugerahi Harvey Award International Spotlight pada tahun 2017 dan juga Penghargaan Khusus Fauve pada Festival Komik Internasional Angoulême 2018.[4]
Kehidupan awal
Mashima menyatakan bahwa dia ingin menjadi mangaka sudah sejak lama. Ayahnya adalah seorang seniman yang ingin menjadi profesional, tetapi meninggal dunia saat Mashima masih muda.[5] Dia tinggal di pegunungan saat masih kecil, dan kakeknya kadang membawakan Mashima manga bekas yang ditemukannya. Setelah membacanya, Mashima akan menjiplak gambarnya. Ketika dia lulus SMA, dia masuk dalam sekolah seni, tetapi keluar tanpa menyelesaikan studi di sana. Menurutnya, meskipun sekolah itu mengajarkannya hal-hal dasar, dia merasa bahwa itu tidak akan menolongnya sebagai seorang profesional.[1][6]
Karier
Mashima membuat ceritanya sendiri dan membawanya pada para editor manga, kemudian karya tersebut diikutsertakan dalam kompetisi dan memenangkan penghargaan.[6] Setahun berikutnya, dia merilis karya debutnya bertajuk Rave Master yang dimuat dalam majalah Weekly Shōnen Magazine. Manga tersebut selesai pada tahun 2005 dan pernah diadaptasi menjadi seri anime berjudul Groove Adventure Rave yang disiarkan sejak tahun 2001 hingga 2002.
Pada tahun 2003, dia mengumpulkan beberapa judul komik one-shot karyanya menjadi dua volume, Mashima-en, yang diterbitkan di Amerika Utara pada tahun 2018 menjadi volume tunggal bertajuk Hiro Mashima's Playground.[7]
Dari tahun 2005 hingga 2007, Mashima menulis seri Monster Soul yang dimuat dalam majalah Comic BomBom.
Saat sedang mengerjakan Rave, Mashima menggambar prototipe (desain awal) yang nantinya akan menjadi Fairy Tail. Fairy Tail mulai dimuat berseri dalam majalah Weekly Shōnen Magazine terbitan Kodansha sejak tahun 2006 dan telah diadaptasi menjadi seri anime.
Mashima merilis Monster Hunter Orage—adaptasi dari permainan video Monster Hunter—secara berseri, dalam majalah Monthly Shōnen Rival sejak tahun 2008 hingga 2009.[8] Pada tahun 2008, dia juga membuat ulang (remake) manga komedi Chameleon karya Atsushi Kase sebagai peringatan ulang tahun majalah Weekly Shōnen Magazine yang ke-50.[9]
Pada tahun 2011, dia membuat manga crossover antara Rave dan Fairy Tail dan diterbitkan dalam majalah Weekly Shōnen Magazine edisi bulan Mei.[10] Manga tersebut kemudian diadaptasi menjadi animasi video orisinal yang dirilis pada bulan Agustus 2013.[11] Edisi spesial majalah Weekly Shōnen Magazine tahun 2013 menampilkan sebuah manga crossover pendek antara Fairy Tail dan Seven Deadly Sins karya Nakaba Suzuki, dan kedua mangaka menggambar versi yonkoma (komik empat panel) untuk kedua seri tersebut satu sama lain.[12] Satu bab crossover antara kedua manga ini dirilis pada bulan Desember 2013.[13]
Fairy Tail karya Mashima telah menjadi sumber inspirasi untuk karya lainnya. Dari musim panas tahun 2014 hingga tanggal 17 Juli 2015, Fairy Tail memiliki majalahnya sendiri yang bertajuk Monthly Fairy Tail, dan berisi manga prekuel yang oleh Mashima diberi judul Fairy Tail Zero.[14][15] Pada tahun 2014, tiga manga spin-off dirilis: Fairy Tail: Ice Trail karya Yūsuke Shirato; Fairy Tail Blue Mistral karya Rui Watanabe; dan Fairy Girls karya Boku. Sebuah manga spin-off lain berjudul Fairy Tail Side Stories karya Kyōta Shibano dirilis pada tanggal 30 Juli 2015 pada aplikasi seluler Magazine Pocket milik Kodansha.[16]
Style and influences
Mashima listed Akira Toriyama's Dragon Ball as his favorite manga growing up, the video game series Dragon Quest, and Yudetamago's Kinnikuman as inspiring him to become an artist.[1][6] He also read/watched several works by Hayao Miyazaki as a child.[17] In 2008, when asked if there were any current things that inspired him, he gave Code Geass as a response.[6] In 2011, Berserk was stated to be his favorite manga.[18]
For Rave, Mashima's inspiration was wanting to travel the world, while for Fairy Tail it was simply sitting in bars and partying with his friends, the community aspect, but is also about young people finding their calling. He stated that while he tries to consider both his own interests and the fans' on what will happen next in Fairy Tail, the fans take precedence.[6]
Mashima has named his main characters after the seasons.[6] In Rave, the main character is named Haru, which is Japanese for spring. In Fairy Tail, the main character is Natsu (夏), which is the Japanese word for summer.[19] In Monster Soul, his main character is Aki (Autumn), and in Monster Hunter Orage, he names a character Shiki, which is the Japanese word for seasons. He has also named a character Fuyu, which is Japanese for winter. Mashima said in an About.com interview that he did this because Japanese readers may not be familiar with western fantasy names.[1] The main characters of both Rave and Fairy Tail do not have fathers, partly taken from Mashima's own experience of his father dying when he was young.[5]
Mashima had six assistants in 2008 that worked in an 8,000 sq. feet area with seven desks, as well as a sofa and TV for video games. He revealed his schedule for Fairy Tail was script and storyboards on Monday, rough sketches the following day, and drawing and inking Wednesday through Friday. The weekend was for Monster Hunter; working on a quarter of the story each weekend and finishing by the end of the month.[1] In 2011, he stated that he worked six days a week, for 17 hours a day.[18] Mashima's assistants included Miki Yoshikawa, who has gone on to work on the romantic comedies Yankee-kun and Megane-chan (Flunk Punk Rumble) and Yamada-kun and the Seven Witches. In 2008, together they developed a crossover one-shot story called Fairy Megane where characters from Yankee-kun decide to find part-time jobs at the Fairy Tail guild.[20] Other assistants who have gone on to work on projects of their own were Shin Mikuni, who published Spray King, and Ueda Yui, who published Tsukushi Biyori.
Karya
Manga
- Magician (1998, one–shot) – karya debut
- Rave (Weekly Shōnen Magazine, 1999–2005, 35 volume)
- Plue's Dog Diaries (プルーの犬日記 , 2002–07)
- Hiro Mashima's Playground (ましまえん , Mashima-en, 2003) – koleksi one-shot
- Magician (マジシャン , Majishan)
- Fairy Tail (フェアリー・テール , Fearī Tēru)
- Cocona (ココナ , Kokona)
- The Adventures of Plue Part 2 (プルーの冒険日記II , Purū Bōken Nikki II)
- Bad Boys Song (バット ボーイズ ソング , Baddo Bōizu Songu)
- Magic Party (マジックパーティー , Majikku Pātī)
- Xmas Hearts (クリスマス ハーツ , Kurisumasu Hātsu)
- Fighting Force Mixture (混合戦隊ミクスチャー , Kongō Sentai Mikusuchā)
- Monster Soul (Comic BomBom, 2005–07, 2 volume)
- Fairy Tail (Weekly Shōnen Magazine, 2006–2017, 63 volume)
- Fairy Tail Zero (Monthly Fairy Tail Magazine, 2014–2015, 1 volume)
- Chameleon (Weekly Shonen Magazine, 2008) – versi remake berupa one-shot dari manga karya Atsushi Kase
- Monster Hunter Orage (Monthly Shōnen Rival, 2008–09, 4 volume)
- Nishikaze to Taiyou (西風と太陽, 2010, one-shot)
- Hoshigami no Satsuki (星咬の皐月, 2014, one-shot)
- Edens Zero (Weekly Shōnen Magazine, 2018–sekarang)
Karya lain
- Sangokushi Taisen – ilustrasi kartu
- Respect Gundam – kontributor
- Bakemonogatari – kartu penutup – cerita kelima
- Fairy Tail: 100 Years Quest – pembuat storyboard
Referensi
- ^ a b c d e Aoki, Deb. "Interview: Hiro Mashima". About. The New York Times Company. hlm. 2. Diakses tanggal 3 Januari 2012.
- ^ "Fairy Tail Manga Is Already in 'Last Arc,' 60 Million Copies in Print". Anime News Network. 21 Februari 2017. Diakses tanggal 27 Januari 2018.
- ^ "33rd Annual Kodansha Manga Awards Announced". Anime News Network. 12 Mei 2009. Diakses tanggal 27 Januari 2018.
- ^ "Fairy Tail Manga Creator Hiro Mashima Wins Angoulême's Special Award in France". Anime News Network. 26 Januari 2018. Diakses tanggal 27 Januari 2018.
- ^ a b Hodgkins, Crystalyn (5 Agustus 2008). "Everyday Hiro: Fairy Tail's Mashima at Comic-Con". Publishers Weekly. Diakses tanggal 30 Maret 2014.
- ^ a b c d e f Santos, Carlo (17 Agustus 2008). "Interview: Hiro Mashima". Anime News Network. Diakses tanggal 30 Maret 2014.
- ^ "Kodansha USA Adds The Seven Deadly Sins: Seven Days, Love in Focus, Witch Hat Atelier Manga". Anime News Network. 7 Juli 2018. Diakses tanggal 7 Juli 2018.
- ^ "Rave Master's Mashima Draws Monster Hunter Orage Manga". Anime News Network. 8 Februari 2008. Diakses tanggal 30 Maret 2014.
- ^ "Shonen Magazine Marks 50th with New, Returning Manga". Anime News Network. 12 Maret 2008. Diakses tanggal 30 Maret 2014.
- ^ "Fairy Tail x Rave Crossover Manga 1-Shot Published". Anime News Network. 20 April 2011. Diakses tanggal 30 Maret 2014.
- ^ "Fairy Tail x Rave Master Crossover Manga Gets Anime DVD". Anime News Network. 15 April 2013. Diakses tanggal 30 Maret 2014.
- ^ "鈴木央が「FAIRY TAIL」、真島ヒロが「七つの大罪」を執筆". Comic Natalie (dalam bahasa Jepang). 19 Oktober 2013. Diakses tanggal 11 November 2013.
- ^ "Fairy Tail, The Seven Deadly Sins Get Crossover 1-Shot Manga". Anime News Network. 16 Desember 2013. Diakses tanggal 30 Maret 2014.
- ^ "Monthly Fairy Tail Magazine to Launch With Fairy Tail Zero Manga". Anime News Network. 30 Maret 2014. Diakses tanggal 30 Maret 2014.
- ^ "Fairy Tail Zero, Fairy Tail: Ice Trail Spinoff Manga to End in July". Anime News Network. 18 Juni 2015. Diakses tanggal 2 Agustus 2015.
- ^ "Kodansha Launches 'Magazine Pocket' Manga App With New Fairy Tail, Ace of Diamond Spinoffs". Anime News Network. 2 Agustus 2015. Diakses tanggal 2 Agustus 2015.
- ^ Hodgkins, Crystalyn (8 November 2011). "Interview: Hiro Mashima". Anime News Network. Diakses tanggal 3 Januari 2012.
- ^ a b Hodgkins, Crystalyn (14 Oktober 2011). "Kodansha Comics Panel with Hiro Mashima". Anime News Network. Diakses tanggal 30 Maret 2014.
- ^ Fairy Tail Volume 2, Afterword
- ^ "Star Comics presenta Fairy Megane: quando Fairy Tail in contra Yankee-Kun & Megane-Chan (Italian)". MangaForever. 2 April 2013. Diakses tanggal 3 Agustus 2015.
Pranala luar
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Hiro Mashima di Twitter
- Hiro Mashima di ensiklopedia Anime News Network (dalam bahasa Inggris)