Antidepresan: Perbedaan antara revisi

Antidepresan
Antidepresan
Kelas obat-obatan
Pengenal kelas
Penggunaan	Gangguan depresi
Kode ATC	N06A
Data klinis
Drugs.com	Drug Classes
Consumer Reports	Best Buy Drugs
WebMD	MedicineNet RxList
Pranala luar
MeSH	D000928
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Revisi per 28 Juli 2020 08.54

Antidepresan adalah sebuah obat yang digunakan untuk mengobati gangguan depresi mayor, beberapa gangguan kecemasan, beberapa kondisi nyeri kronis, dan untuk membantu mengelola beberapa kecanduan.^[1] Efek samping umum dari antidepresan termasuk mulut kering, penambahan berat badan, pusing, sakit kepala, dan disfungsi seksual.^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6]

Sebagian besar jenis antidepresan biasanya aman dikonsumsi, tetapi dapat menyebabkan meningkatnya pikiran untuk bunuh diri ketika dikonsumsi oleh anak-anak, remaja, dan dewasa muda. Sindrom penghentian dapat terjadi setelah menghentikan antidepresan yang menyerupai depresi berulang.

Referensi

^ Jennings, Leigh (2018). "Chapter 4: Antidepressants". Dalam Grossberg, George T.; Kinsella, Laurence J. Clinical psychopharmacology for neurologists: a practical guide. Springer. hlm. 45–71. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-74604-3_4. ISBN 978-3-319-74602-9.
^ Healy D, Noury LJ, Manginb D (May 2018). "Enduring sexual dysfunction after treatment with antidepressants, 5α-reductase inhibitors and isotretinoin: 300 cases". International Journal of Risk & Safety in Medicine. 29 (3): 125–134. doi:10.3233/JRS-180744. PMC 6004900 . PMID 29733030.
^ Bahrick AS (2008). "Persistence of Sexual Dysfunction Side Effects after Discontinuation of Antidepressant Medications: Emerging Evidence". The Open Psychology Journal. 1: 42–50. doi:10.2174/1874350100801010042.
^ Taylor MJ, Rudkin L, Bullemor-Day P, Lubin J, Chukwujekwu C, Hawton K (May 2013). "Strategies for managing sexual dysfunction induced by antidepressant medication". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 5 (5): CD003382. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003382.pub3. PMID 23728643.
^ Kennedy SH, Rizvi S (April 2009). "Sexual dysfunction, depression, and the impact of antidepressants". Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology. 29 (2): 157–64. doi:10.1097/jcp.0b013e31819c76e9. PMID 19512977.
^ Serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRI); selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) – Persistent sexual dysfunction after drug withdrawal (EPITT no 19277), 11 June 20191, EMA/PRAC/265221/2019, Pharmacovigilance Risk Assessment Committee (PRAC)

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Media tentang Antidepressants di Wikimedia Commons

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[Jennings2018-1] Jennings, Leigh (2018). "Chapter 4: Antidepressants". Dalam Grossberg, George T.; Kinsella, Laurence J. Clinical psychopharmacology for neurologists: a practical guide. Springer. hlm. 45–71. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-74604-3_4. ISBN 978-3-319-74602-9.

[2] Healy D, Noury LJ, Manginb D (May 2018). "Enduring sexual dysfunction after treatment with antidepressants, 5α-reductase inhibitors and isotretinoin: 300 cases". International Journal of Risk & Safety in Medicine. 29 (3): 125–134. doi:10.3233/JRS-180744. PMC 6004900 . PMID 29733030.

[Bahrick-3] Bahrick AS (2008). "Persistence of Sexual Dysfunction Side Effects after Discontinuation of Antidepressant Medications: Emerging Evidence". The Open Psychology Journal. 1: 42–50. doi:10.2174/1874350100801010042.

[4] Taylor MJ, Rudkin L, Bullemor-Day P, Lubin J, Chukwujekwu C, Hawton K (May 2013). "Strategies for managing sexual dysfunction induced by antidepressant medication". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 5 (5): CD003382. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003382.pub3. PMID 23728643.

[5] Kennedy SH, Rizvi S (April 2009). "Sexual dysfunction, depression, and the impact of antidepressants". Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology. 29 (2): 157–64. doi:10.1097/jcp.0b013e31819c76e9. PMID 19512977.

[6] Serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRI); selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) – Persistent sexual dysfunction after drug withdrawal (EPITT no 19277), 11 June 20191, EMA/PRAC/265221/2019, Pharmacovigilance Risk Assessment Committee (PRAC)

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@@ Baris 22: / Baris 22: @@
 }}
-'''Antidepresan''' adalah sebuah [[obat]] yang digunakan untuk mengobati [[gangguan depresi mayor]], beberapa gangguan kecemasan, beberapa kondisi nyeri kronis, dan untuk membantu mengelola beberapa kecanduan.<ref name="Jennings2018">{{cite book|title=Clinical psychopharmacology for neurologists: a practical guide|last1=Jennings|first1=Leigh|date=2018|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-3-319-74602-9|editor1-last=Grossberg|editor1-first=George T.|pages=45–71|chapter=Chapter 4: Antidepressants|doi=10.1007/978-3-319-74604-3_4|editor2-last=Kinsella|editor2-first=Laurence J.}}</ref> Efek samping umum dari antidepresan termasuk mulut kering, penambahan berat badan, pusing, sakit kepala, dan disfungsi seksual.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Healy D, Noury LJ, Manginb D | title = Enduring sexual dysfunction after treatment with antidepressants, 5α-reductase inhibitors and isotretinoin: 300 cases | journal = International Journal of Risk & Safety in Medicine | volume = 29 | issue = 3 | pages = 125–134 | date = May 2018 | pmid = 29733030 | pmc = 6004900 | doi = 10.3233/JRS-180744 }}</ref><ref name="Bahrick">{{cite journal |doi=10.2174/1874350100801010042 |title=Persistence of Sexual Dysfunction Side Effects after Discontinuation of Antidepressant Medications: Emerging Evidence |journal=The Open Psychology Journal |volume=1 |pages=42–50 |year=2008 |last1=Bahrick |first1=Audrey S. | name-list-format = vanc }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Taylor MJ, Rudkin L, Bullemor-Day P, Lubin J, Chukwujekwu C, Hawton K | title = Strategies for managing sexual dysfunction induced by antidepressant medication | journal = The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews | volume = 5 | issue = 5 | pages = CD003382 | date = May 2013 | pmid = 23728643 | doi = 10.1002/14651858.CD003382.pub3 | url = https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/strategies-for-managing-sexual-dysfunction-induced-by-antidepressant-medication(5f0f0033-e139-42cc-9590-d3b5cad1bb25).html }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Kennedy SH, Rizvi S | title = Sexual dysfunction, depression, and the impact of antidepressants | journal = Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology | volume = 29 | issue = 2 | pages = 157–64 | date = April 2009 | pmid = 19512977 | doi = 10.1097/jcp.0b013e31819c76e9 }}</ref><ref>[https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/other/new-product-information-wording-extracts-prac-recommendations-signals-adopted-13-16-may-2019-prac_en.pdf Serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRI); selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) – Persistent sexual dysfunction after drug withdrawal ](EPITT no 19277), 11 June 20191, EMA/PRAC/265221/2019, Pharmacovigilance Risk Assessment Committee (PRAC)</ref>
+'''Antidepresan''' adalah sebuah [[obat]] yang digunakan untuk mengobati [[gangguan depresi mayor]], beberapa gangguan kecemasan, beberapa kondisi nyeri kronis, dan untuk membantu mengelola beberapa kecanduan.<ref name="Jennings2018">{{cite book|title=Clinical psychopharmacology for neurologists: a practical guide|last1=Jennings|first1=Leigh|date=2018|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-3-319-74602-9|editor1-last=Grossberg|editor1-first=George T.|pages=45–71|chapter=Chapter 4: Antidepressants|doi=10.1007/978-3-319-74604-3_4|editor2-last=Kinsella|editor2-first=Laurence J.}}</ref> Efek samping umum dari antidepresan termasuk mulut kering, penambahan berat badan, [[pusing]], sakit kepala, dan [[disfungsi seksual]].<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Healy D, Noury LJ, Manginb D | title = Enduring sexual dysfunction after treatment with antidepressants, 5α-reductase inhibitors and isotretinoin: 300 cases | journal = International Journal of Risk & Safety in Medicine | volume = 29 | issue = 3 | pages = 125–134 | date = May 2018 | pmid = 29733030 | pmc = 6004900 | doi = 10.3233/JRS-180744 }}</ref><ref name="Bahrick">{{cite journal |doi=10.2174/1874350100801010042 |title=Persistence of Sexual Dysfunction Side Effects after Discontinuation of Antidepressant Medications: Emerging Evidence |journal=The Open Psychology Journal |volume=1 |pages=42–50 |year=2008 |last1=Bahrick |first1=Audrey S. | name-list-format = vanc }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Taylor MJ, Rudkin L, Bullemor-Day P, Lubin J, Chukwujekwu C, Hawton K | title = Strategies for managing sexual dysfunction induced by antidepressant medication | journal = The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews | volume = 5 | issue = 5 | pages = CD003382 | date = May 2013 | pmid = 23728643 | doi = 10.1002/14651858.CD003382.pub3 | url = https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/strategies-for-managing-sexual-dysfunction-induced-by-antidepressant-medication(5f0f0033-e139-42cc-9590-d3b5cad1bb25).html }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Kennedy SH, Rizvi S | title = Sexual dysfunction, depression, and the impact of antidepressants | journal = Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology | volume = 29 | issue = 2 | pages = 157–64 | date = April 2009 | pmid = 19512977 | doi = 10.1097/jcp.0b013e31819c76e9 }}</ref><ref>[https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/other/new-product-information-wording-extracts-prac-recommendations-signals-adopted-13-16-may-2019-prac_en.pdf Serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRI); selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) – Persistent sexual dysfunction after drug withdrawal ](EPITT no 19277), 11 June 20191, EMA/PRAC/265221/2019, Pharmacovigilance Risk Assessment Committee (PRAC)</ref>
 Sebagian besar jenis antidepresan biasanya aman dikonsumsi, tetapi dapat menyebabkan meningkatnya pikiran untuk bunuh diri ketika dikonsumsi oleh anak-anak, remaja, dan dewasa muda. Sindrom penghentian dapat terjadi setelah menghentikan antidepresan yang menyerupai depresi berulang.