MATLAB: Perbedaan antara revisi
k Bot: Penggantian teks otomatis (-algoritma; +algoritme) |
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan |
||
Baris 1: | Baris 1: | ||
{{for|wilayah geografis|Matlab (Bangladesh)}} |
|||
{{distinguish|MATHLAB}} |
|||
{{Infobox software |
{{Infobox software |
||
| name |
| name = MATLAB (perangkat lunak) |
||
| logo |
| logo = [[Berkas:Matlab Logo.png|100px]] |
||
| logo caption = Logo membran berbentuk L.<ref>{{cite web|title=The L-Shaped Membrane|url=http://www.mathworks.com/company/newsletters/articles/the-l-shaped-membrane.html|publisher=MathWorks|accessdate=February 7, 2014|year=2003}}</ref> |
|||
| screenshot = |
|||
| screenshot = [[Berkas:MATLAB_R2015b.png|320px]] |
|||
| caption = |
|||
| caption = MATLAB R2015b di Windows 10 |
|||
| developer |
| developer = [[MathWorks]] |
||
| frequently updated = yes |
|||
| released = {{Start date and age|1984}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
| latest release version = R2020a |
|||
⚫ | |||
| latest release date = {{Start date and age|2020|03|19}} |
|||
| genre = [[List of numerical analysis software|Technical computing]] |
|||
| latest preview version = |
|||
| license = [[Proprietary software|Proprietary]] |
|||
| latest preview date = |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
| stable release = Matlab R2013b |
|||
⚫ | |||
| platform = [[IA-32]], [[x86-64]] |
|||
| genre = [[Daftar perangkat lunak analisis numerik|Komputasi numerik]] |
|||
| license = [[Perangkat lunak berpemilik|Kepemilikan]] [[perangkat lunak komersial]] |
|||
⚫ | |||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Infobox programming language |
{{Infobox programming language |
||
| name |
| name = MATLAB (bahasa pemrograman) |
||
| paradigm = [[Bahasa pemrograman multi-paradigma|multi-paradigma]]: [[Pemrograman fungsional|fungsional]], [[Pemrograman imperatif|imperatif]], [[Pemrograman prosedural|prosedural]], [[Pemrograman berorientasi objek|berorientasi objek]], [[Pemrograman array|array]] |
|||
| logo = |
|||
| family = |
|||
| paradigm = multi-paradigm: [[Imperative programming|imperative]], [[Procedural programming|procedural]], [[Object-oriented programming|object-oriented]], [[Array programming|array]] |
|||
| year |
| year = late 1970s |
||
| designer = [[Cleve Moler]] |
|||
| latest_test_date = |
|||
| developer = [[MathWorks]] |
|||
| typing = [[dynamic typing|dynamic]], [[weak typing|weak]] |
|||
| latest release version = 9.8 (R2020a) |
|||
⚫ | |||
| latest release date = {{Start date and age|2020|03|19}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
| latest preview version = |
|||
| influenced_by = |
|||
| latest preview date = |
|||
⚫ | |||
| typing = [[pengetikan dinamis|dinamis]], [[pengetikan lemah|lemah]] |
|||
| operating_system = [[Cross-platform]] |
|||
| turing-complete = Iya |
|||
⚫ | |||
| scope = |
|||
| website = |
|||
⚫ | |||
| file_ext = .m |
|||
⚫ | |||
| influenced by = {{startflatlist}} |
|||
*[[APL (bahasa pemrograman)|APL]] |
|||
*[[EISPACK]] |
|||
*[[LINPACK]] |
|||
*[[PL/0]] |
|||
*[[Speakeasy (lingkungan komputasi)|Speakeasy]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://archive.computerhistory.org/resources/access/text/2013/12/102746804-05-01-acc.pdf |title=Wawancara dengan CLEVE MOLER Dilakukan oleh Thomas Haigh Pada tanggal 8 dan 9 Maret 2004 Santa Barbara, California |publisher=Computer History Museum |quote=So APL, Speakeasy, LINPACK, EISPACK, and PL0 were the predecessors to MATLAB. |accessdate=Desember 6, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141227140938/http://archive.computerhistory.org/resources/access/text/2013/12/102746804-05-01-acc.pdf |archive-date=December 27, 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
|||
{{endflatlist}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
*[[Julia (bahasa pemrograman)|Julia]]<ref name="Julia">{{cite web |url=http://julialang.org/blog/2012/02/why-we-created-julia |first1=Jeff |last1=Bezanson |first2=Stefan |last2=Karpinski |first3=Viral |last3=Shah |first4=Alan |last4=Edelman |title=Why We Created Julia |publisher=Julia Language |date=Februari 14, 2012 |accessdate=Desember 1, 2016}}</ref> |
|||
*[[GNU Oktaf|Oktaf]]<ref name="Octave">{{cite web |url=http://jbrwww.che.wisc.edu/tech-reports/twmcc-2001-03.pdf |first=John W. |last=Eaton |title=Octave: Past, Present, and Future |work=Texas-Wisconsin Modeling and Control Consortium |date=May 21, 2001 |accessdate=December 1, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170809034614/http://jbrwww.che.wisc.edu/tech-reports/twmcc-2001-03.pdf |archive-date=August 9, 2017 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
|||
*[[Scilab]]<ref name="Scilab">{{cite web |url=https://www.scilab.org/scilab/history |title=History |publisher=Scilab |accessdate=Desember 1, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161201171246/http://www.scilab.org/scilab/history |archive-date=December 1, 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
|||
* [[INTLAB]]<ref name="rump">S.M. Rump: INTLAB – INTerval LABoratory. In Tibor Csendes, editor, Developments in Reliable Computing, pages 77–104. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1999.</ref><ref name="moore">Moore, R. E., Kearfott, R. B., & Cloud, M. J. (2009). Introduction to Interval Analysis. [[Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics]].</ref><ref name="acta">Rump, S. M. (2010). Verification methods: Rigorous results using floating-point arithmetic. [[Acta Numerica]], 19, 287–449.</ref><ref name="har">Hargreaves, G. I. (2002). Interval analysis in MATLAB. Numerical Algorithms, (2009.1).</ref> |
|||
{{endflatlist}} |
|||
| operating system = |
|||
⚫ | |||
| file ext = .m, .p<ref>{{cite web|title=Protect Your Source Code|url=https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/matlab_prog/protect-your-source-code.html|publisher=MathWorks|accessdate=November 1, 2019}}</ref>, .mex*<ref>{{cite web|title=MEX Platform Compatibility|url=https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/matlab_external/platform-compatibility.html|publisher=MathWorks|accessdate=November 1, 2019}}</ref>, .mat<ref>{{cite web|title=MAT-File Versions|url=https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/import_export/mat-file-versions.html|publisher=MathWorks|accessdate=November 1, 2019}}</ref>, .fig<ref>{{cite web|title=Save Figure to Reopen in MATLAB Later|url=https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/creating_plots/save-figure-to-reopen-in-matlab-later.html|publisher=MathWorks|accessdate=November 1, 2019}}</ref>, .mlx<ref>{{cite web|title=Live Code File Format (.mlx)|url=https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/matlab_prog/live-script-file-format.html|publisher=MathWorks|accessdate=November 1, 2019}}</ref>, .mlapp<ref>{{cite web|title=MATLAB App Designer|url=https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/ref/appdesigner.html|publisher=MathWorks|accessdate=November 1, 2019}}</ref>, .mltbx<ref>{{cite web|title=Toolbox Distribution|url=https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/creating-help.html|publisher=MathWorks|accessdate=November 1, 2019}}</ref>, .mlappinstall<ref>{{cite web|title=MATLAB App Installer File|url=https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/creating_guis/what-is-an-app.html|publisher=MathWorks|accessdate=November 1, 2019}}</ref>, .mlpkginstall<ref>{{cite web|title=Support Package Installation|url=https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/matlab_external/support-package-installation.html|publisher=MathWorks|accessdate=November 1, 2019}}</ref> |
|||
| website = {{URL|https://www.mathworks.com/products/matlab.html|mathworks.com}} |
|||
| wikibooks = MATLAB Programming |
|||
}} |
}} |
||
Revisi per 5 September 2020 04.49
MATLAB | |
---|---|
Paradigma | multi-paradigma: fungsional, imperatif, prosedural, berorientasi objek, array |
Dirancang oleh | Cleve Moler |
Pengembang | MathWorks |
Rilis perdana | late 1970s |
Rilis stabil | 9.8 (R2020a)
/ 19 Maret 2020 |
Tipe sistem | dinamis, lemah |
Ekstensi nama berkas | .m, .p[3], .mex*[4], .mat[5], .fig[6], .mlx[7], .mlapp[8], .mltbx[9], .mlappinstall[10], .mlpkginstall[11] |
Situs web | mathworks.com |
Repositori | https://www.mathworks.com/products/matlab.html, https://de.mathworks.com/products/matlab.html |
Terpengaruh oleh | |
Mempengaruhi | |
Sunting kotak info • L • B |
MATLAB (Matrix Laboratory) adalah sebuah lingkungan komputasi numerikal dan bahasa pemrograman komputer generasi keempat. Dikembangkan oleh The MathWorks, MATLAB memungkinkan manipulasi matriks, pem-plot-an fungsi dan data, implementasi algoritme, pembuatan antarmuka pengguna, dan peng-antarmuka-an dengan program dalam bahasa lainnya. Meskipun hanya bernuansa numerik, sebuah kotak kakas (toolbox) yang menggunakan mesin simbolik MuPAD, memungkinkan akses terhadap kemampuan aljabar komputer. Sebuah paket tambahan, Simulink, menambahkan simulasi grafis multiranah dan Desain Berdasar-Model untuk sistem terlekat dan dinamik.
Pada tahun 2004, MathWorks mengklaim bahwa MATLAB telah dimanfaatkan oleh lebih dari satu juta pengguna di dunia pendidikan dan industri.[20]
Sejarah
MATLAB (yang berarti "matrix laboratory") diciptakan pada akhir tahun 1970-an oleh Cleve Moler, yang kemudian menjadi Ketua Departemen Ilmu Komputer di Universitas New Mexico.[21] Ia merancangnya untuk memberikan akses bagi mahasiswa dalam memakai LINPACK dan EISPACK tanpa harus mempelajari Fortran. Karyanya itu segera menyebar ke universitas-universitas lain dan memperoleh sambutan hangat di kalangan komunitas matematika terapan. Jack Little, seorang insinyur, dipertemukan dengan karyanya tersebut selama kunjungan Moler ke Universitas Stanford pada tahun 1983. Menyadari potensi komersialnya, ia bergabung dengan Moler dan Steve Bangert. Mereka menulis ulang MATLAB dalam bahasa pemrograman C, kemudian mendirikan The MathWorks pada tahun 1984 untuk melanjutkan pengembangannya. Pustaka yang ditulis ulang tadi kini dikenal dengan nama JACKPAC.[butuh rujukan] Pada tahun 2000, MATLAB ditulis ulang dengan pemakaian sekumpulan pustaka baru untuk manipulasi matriks, LAPACK[22].
MATLAB pertama kali diadopsi oleh insinyur rancangan kontrol (yang juga spesialisasi Little), tetapi lalu menyebar secara cepat ke berbagai bidang lain. Kini juga digunakan di bidang pendidikan, khususnya dalam pengajaran aljabar linear dan analisis numerik, serta populer di kalangan ilmuwan yang menekuni bidang pengolahan citra.[21]
Syntax
Variables
>> x = 17
x =
17
>> x = 'hat'
x =
hat
>> y = x + 0
y =
104 97 116
>> x = [3*4, pi/2]
x =
12.0000 1.5708
>> y = 3*sin(x)
y =
-1.6097 3.0000
Referensi
- ^ "Persyaratan Sistem dan Ketersediaan Platform". MathWorks. Diakses tanggal August 14, 2013.
- ^ "The L-Shaped Membrane". MathWorks. 2003. Diakses tanggal February 7, 2014.
- ^ "Protect Your Source Code". MathWorks. Diakses tanggal November 1, 2019.
- ^ "MEX Platform Compatibility". MathWorks. Diakses tanggal November 1, 2019.
- ^ "MAT-File Versions". MathWorks. Diakses tanggal November 1, 2019.
- ^ "Save Figure to Reopen in MATLAB Later". MathWorks. Diakses tanggal November 1, 2019.
- ^ "Live Code File Format (.mlx)". MathWorks. Diakses tanggal November 1, 2019.
- ^ "MATLAB App Designer". MathWorks. Diakses tanggal November 1, 2019.
- ^ "Toolbox Distribution". MathWorks. Diakses tanggal November 1, 2019.
- ^ "MATLAB App Installer File". MathWorks. Diakses tanggal November 1, 2019.
- ^ "Support Package Installation". MathWorks. Diakses tanggal November 1, 2019.
- ^ "Wawancara dengan CLEVE MOLER Dilakukan oleh Thomas Haigh Pada tanggal 8 dan 9 Maret 2004 Santa Barbara, California" (PDF). Computer History Museum. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal December 27, 2014. Diakses tanggal Desember 6, 2016.
So APL, Speakeasy, LINPACK, EISPACK, and PL0 were the predecessors to MATLAB.
- ^ Bezanson, Jeff; Karpinski, Stefan; Shah, Viral; Edelman, Alan (Februari 14, 2012). "Why We Created Julia". Julia Language. Diakses tanggal Desember 1, 2016.
- ^ Eaton, John W. (May 21, 2001). "Octave: Past, Present, and Future" (PDF). Texas-Wisconsin Modeling and Control Consortium. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal August 9, 2017. Diakses tanggal December 1, 2016.
- ^ "History". Scilab. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal December 1, 2016. Diakses tanggal Desember 1, 2016.
- ^ S.M. Rump: INTLAB – INTerval LABoratory. In Tibor Csendes, editor, Developments in Reliable Computing, pages 77–104. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1999.
- ^ Moore, R. E., Kearfott, R. B., & Cloud, M. J. (2009). Introduction to Interval Analysis. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.
- ^ Rump, S. M. (2010). Verification methods: Rigorous results using floating-point arithmetic. Acta Numerica, 19, 287–449.
- ^ Hargreaves, G. I. (2002). Interval analysis in MATLAB. Numerical Algorithms, (2009.1).
- ^ Richard Goering, "Matlab edges closer to electronic design automation world," EE Times, 10/04/2004
- ^ a b Cleve Moler, the creator of MATLAB (2004). "The Origins of MATLAB". Diakses tanggal April 15 2007.
- ^ Note from Cleve Moler in a Mathworks newsletter Cleve Moler, the creator of MATLAB (2000). "MATLAB Incorporates LAPACK". Diakses tanggal December 20 2008.
Pranala luar
- Hazewinkel, Michiel, ed. (2001) [1994], "Linear algebra software packages", Encyclopedia of Mathematics, Springer Science+Business Media B.V. / Kluwer Academic Publishers, ISBN 978-1-55608-010-4
- MATLAB overview, at the MathWorks website
- Platform Road Map, at the MathWorks website.
- System Requirements, at the MathWorks website.
- MATLAB Central File Exchange – Library of over 18,000 user-contributed MATLAB files and toolboxes, mostly distributed under BSD License.
- MATLAB di Curlie (dari DMOZ)
- MATLAB Central Newsreader – a web-based newsgroups reader hosted by MathWorks for comp.soft-sys.matlab
- LiteratePrograms (MATLAB)
- MATLAB Central Blogs
- Physical Modeling in MATLAB by Allen B. Downey, Green Tea Press, PDF, ISBN 978-0-615-18550-7. An introduction to MATLAB.
- Writing Fast MATLAB Code by Pascal Getreuer
- Calling MATLAB from Java: MatlabControl JMI Wrapper, The MatlabJava Server, MatlabControl
- International Online Workshop on MATLAB and Simulink by WorldServe Education
- MATLAB tag on Stack Overflow.
- MATLAB Answers – a collaborative environment for finding the best answers to your questions about MATLAB, Simulink, and related products.
- Cody – a MATLAB Central game that challenges and expands your knowledge of MATLAB.
- MATLAB Online Programming Contest
- Trendy – a MATLAB based web service for tracking and plotting trends.