Tau: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Tau''' atau '''ταῦ''' (huruf besar T; huruf kecil τ) adalah huruf ke-19 dalam [[alfabet Yunani]]. Huruf ini dalam [[bahasa Yunani Klasik]] melambangkan fonem {{IPA|/t/}}. |
'''Tau''' atau '''ταῦ''' (huruf besar T; huruf kecil τ) adalah huruf ke-19 dalam [[alfabet Yunani]]. Huruf ini dalam [[bahasa Yunani Klasik]] melambangkan fonem {{IPA|/t/}}. |
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The name in English is pronounced {{IPAc-en|t|aʊ}} or {{IPAc-en|t|ɔː}},<ref>{{cite web|title=Oxford Dictionaries Online|publisher=Oxford University Press|url=http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/tau}}</ref> but in [[modern Greek]] it is {{IPA-el|taf|}}.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thespruce.com/the-greek-alphabet-1705558|title=The Greek Alphabet|last=Gaifyllia|first=Nancy|date=10 Oct 2016|website=The Spruce|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171028112456/https://www.thespruce.com/the-greek-alphabet-1705558|archive-date=28 Oct 2017|dead-url=no|access-date=28 Oct 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.eki.ee/wgrs/rom1_el.htm|title=UN Romanization of Greek for Geographical Names (1987)|last=UNGEGN Working Group on Romanization Systems|first=|date=1 Mar 2016|website=Institute of the Estonian Language|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171018235656/http://www.eki.ee/wgrs/rom1_el.htm|archive-date=18 Oct 2017|dead-url=no|access-date=28 Oct 2017}}</ref> This is because the pronunciation of the combination of Greek letters αυ has changed from ancient to modern times from one of {{IPA|[au]}} to either {{IPA|[av]}} or {{IPA|[af]}}, depending on what follows (see [[Greek orthography]]). |
The name in English is pronounced {{IPAc-en|t|aʊ}} or {{IPAc-en|t|ɔː}},<ref>{{cite web|title=Oxford Dictionaries Online|publisher=Oxford University Press|url=http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/tau}}</ref> but in [[modern Greek]] it is {{IPA-el|taf|}}.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thespruce.com/the-greek-alphabet-1705558|title=The Greek Alphabet|last=Gaifyllia|first=Nancy|date=10 Oct 2016|website=The Spruce|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171028112456/https://www.thespruce.com/the-greek-alphabet-1705558|archive-date=28 Oct 2017|dead-url=no|access-date=28 Oct 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.eki.ee/wgrs/rom1_el.htm|title=UN Romanization of Greek for Geographical Names (1987)|last=UNGEGN Working Group on Romanization Systems|first=|date=1 Mar 2016|website=Institute of the Estonian Language|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171018235656/http://www.eki.ee/wgrs/rom1_el.htm|archive-date=18 Oct 2017|dead-url=no|access-date=28 Oct 2017}}</ref> This is because the pronunciation of the combination of Greek letters αυ has changed from ancient to modern times from one of {{IPA|[au]}} to either {{IPA|[av]}} or {{IPA|[af]}}, depending on what follows (see [[Greek orthography]]). |
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* [[Tau Cross|Tau]] is usually considered as the symbol of [[Franciscan]] orders due to [[Saint Francis of Assisi|St. Francis']] love for it, symbol of the redemption and of the [[Cross]]. Almost all Franciscan churches have painted a tau with two crossing arms, both with [[stigmata]], the one of Jesus and the other of Francis; usually members of the [[Secular Franciscan Order]] wear a wooden τ in a string with three knots around the neck |
* [[Tau Cross|Tau]] is usually considered as the symbol of [[Franciscan]] orders due to [[Saint Francis of Assisi|St. Francis']] love for it, symbol of the redemption and of the [[Cross]]. Almost all Franciscan churches have painted a tau with two crossing arms, both with [[stigmata]], the one of Jesus and the other of Francis; usually members of the [[Secular Franciscan Order]] wear a wooden τ in a string with three knots around the neck |
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== Pengkodean karakter == |
== Pengkodean karakter == |
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Untuk huruf Yunani dan Koptik ''tau'':<ref>Unicode code charts: [http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0370.pdf Greek and Coptic (Range: 0370-03FF)]</ref> |
Untuk huruf Yunani dan Koptik ''tau'':<ref>Unicode code charts: [http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0370.pdf Greek and Coptic (Range: 0370-03FF)]</ref> |
Revisi per 16 Oktober 2020 09.28
Alfabet Yunani | |||
---|---|---|---|
Alfa | Nu | ||
Beta | Ksi | ||
Gama | Omikron | ||
Delta | Pi | ||
Epsilon | Ro | ||
Zeta | Sigma | ||
Eta | Tau | ||
Teta | Upsilon | ||
Iota | Fi | ||
Kapa | Khi | ||
Lambda | Psi | ||
Mu | Omega | ||
Huruf yang tidak dipakai lagi | |||
Digama | San | ||
Heta | Syo | ||
Huruf numerik | |||
Stigma | Sampi | ||
Kopa | |||
Diakritik Yunani |
Tau atau ταῦ (huruf besar T; huruf kecil τ) adalah huruf ke-19 dalam alfabet Yunani. Huruf ini dalam bahasa Yunani Klasik melambangkan fonem /t/.
Pengkodean karakter
Untuk huruf Yunani dan Koptik tau:[1]
Pratayang | Τ | τ | Ⲧ | ⲧ | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nama Unicode | GREEK CAPITAL LETTER TAU | GREEK SMALL LETTER TAU | COPTIC CAPITAL LETTER TAU | COPTIC SMALL LETTER TAU | ||||
Pengodean | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 932 | U+03A4 | 964 | U+03C4 | 11430 | U+2CA6 | 11431 | U+2CA7 |
UTF-8 | 206 164 | CE A4 | 207 132 | CF 84 | 226 178 166 | E2 B2 A6 | 226 178 167 | E2 B2 A7 |
Referensi karakter numerik | Τ |
Τ |
τ |
τ |
Ⲧ |
Ⲧ |
ⲧ |
ⲧ |
Referensi karakter bernama | Τ | τ | ||||||
DOS Greek | 147 | 93 | 171 | AB | ||||
DOS Greek-2 | 208 | D0 | 238 | EE | ||||
Windows 1253 | 212 | D4 | 244 | F4 | ||||
TeX | \tau |
Untuk huruf matematika tau:[2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]
Pratayang | 𝚻 | 𝛕 | 𝛵 | 𝜏 | 𝜯 | 𝝉 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nama Unicode | MATHEMATICAL BOLD CAPITAL TAU |
MATHEMATICAL BOLD SMALL TAU |
MATHEMATICAL ITALIC CAPITAL TAU |
MATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL TAU |
MATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC CAPITAL TAU |
MATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC SMALL TAU | ||||||
Pengodean | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 120507 | U+1D6BB | 120533 | U+1D6D5 | 120565 | U+1D6F5 | 120591 | U+1D70F | 120623 | U+1D72F | 120649 | U+1D749 |
UTF-8 | 240 157 154 187 | F0 9D 9A BB | 240 157 155 149 | F0 9D 9B 95 | 240 157 155 181 | F0 9D 9B B5 | 240 157 156 143 | F0 9D 9C 8F | 240 157 156 175 | F0 9D 9C AF | 240 157 157 137 | F0 9D 9D 89 |
UTF-16 | 55349 57019 | D835 DEBB | 55349 57045 | D835 DED5 | 55349 57077 | D835 DEF5 | 55349 57103 | D835 DF0F | 55349 57135 | D835 DF2F | 55349 57161 | D835 DF49 |
Referensi karakter numerik | 𝚻 |
𝚻 |
𝛕 |
𝛕 |
𝛵 |
𝛵 |
𝜏 |
𝜏 |
𝜯 |
𝜯 |
𝝉 |
𝝉 |
Pratayang | 𝝩 | 𝞃 | 𝞣 | 𝞽 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nama Unicode | MATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD CAPITAL TAU |
MATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD SMALL TAU |
MATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC CAPITAL TAU |
MATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC SMALL TAU | ||||
Pengodean | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 120681 | U+1D769 | 120707 | U+1D783 | 120739 | U+1D7A3 | 120765 | U+1D7BD |
UTF-8 | 240 157 157 169 | F0 9D 9D A9 | 240 157 158 131 | F0 9D 9E 83 | 240 157 158 163 | F0 9D 9E A3 | 240 157 158 189 | F0 9D 9E BD |
UTF-16 | 55349 57193 | D835 DF69 | 55349 57219 | D835 DF83 | 55349 57251 | D835 DFA3 | 55349 57277 | D835 DFBD |
Referensi karakter numerik | 𝝩 |
𝝩 |
𝞃 |
𝞃 |
𝞣 |
𝞣 |
𝞽 |
𝞽 |
Karakter-karakter ini hanya digunakan sebagai simbol matematika. Teks bergaya Yunani seharusnya menggunakan pengkodean untuk huruf Yunani biasa, dengan tanda markup dan format yang mengindikasikan gaya teks.
Catatan
Referensi
- ^ Unicode code charts: Greek and Coptic (Range: 0370-03FF)
- ^ "Unicode Character 'MATHEMATICAL BOLD CAPITAL TAU' (U+1D6BB)". www.fileformat.info. Diakses tanggal 2017-10-28.
- ^ "Unicode Character 'MATHEMATICAL BOLD SMALL TAU' (U+1D6D5)". www.fileformat.info. Diakses tanggal 2017-10-28.
- ^ "Unicode Character 'MATHEMATICAL ITALIC CAPITAL TAU' (U+1D6F5)". www.fileformat.info. Diakses tanggal 2017-10-28.
- ^ "Unicode Character 'MATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL TAU' (U+1D70F)". www.fileformat.info. Diakses tanggal 2017-10-28.
- ^ "Unicode Character 'MATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC CAPITAL TAU' (U+1D72F)". www.fileformat.info. Diakses tanggal 2017-10-28.
- ^ "Unicode Character 'MATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC SMALL TAU' (U+1D749)". www.fileformat.info. Diakses tanggal 2017-10-28.
- ^ "Unicode Character 'MATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD CAPITAL TAU' (U+1D769)". www.fileformat.info. Diakses tanggal 2017-10-28.
- ^ "Unicode Character 'MATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD SMALL TAU' (U+1D783)". www.fileformat.info. Diakses tanggal 2017-10-28.
- ^ "Unicode Character 'MATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC CAPITAL TAU' (U+1D7A3)". www.fileformat.info. Diakses tanggal 2017-10-28.
- ^ "Unicode Character 'MATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC SMALL TAU' (U+1D7BD)". www.fileformat.info. Diakses tanggal 2017-10-28.