Kerajaan Kanada: Perbedaan antara revisi

Ratu Kanada
Ratu Kanada
Federal
	(direvisi pada 1994)
Sedang berkuasa
	Berkas:Official Diamond Jubilee Portrait of the Queen of Canada.jpg
	Elizabeth II; sejak 6 Februari 1952
Perincian
Pewaris	Charles, Pangeran Wales
Penguasa pertama	Victoria
Pembentukan	1867
Kediamans	Rideau Hall, Ottawa; La Citadelle, Quebec City
Situs web	canadiancrown.gc.ca

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Revisi per 1 November 2020 11.48

Templat:Politik Kanada Monarki Kanada adalah bagian inti dari struktur federal dan gaya Westminster parlementer dan demokrasi konstitusional Kanada.^[6] Monarki adalah badan eksekutif (Queen-in-Council), legislatur (Queen-in-Parliament), dan yudisier (Queen-on-the-Bench) dalam nyuridiksi federal dan setiap provinsial.^[10] Kedaulatan Kanada adalah personifikasi dari negara Kanada dan,^[11]^[12] sebagai bahan dari hukum konstitusional Kanada.^[17] Sejak 6 Februari 1952, penguasa monarki Kanada saat ini adalah Ratu Elizabeth II. Suksesi kerajaan ditentukan menurut hukum statuta dan umum, yang menyatakan bahwa takhta diwariskan oleh anak sulung non-Katolik dari sang penguasa yang masih hidup atau, dalam kasus penguasa tak memiliki anak, garis kolateral terdekat. Dengan demikian, putra Elizabeth, Pangeran Charles, adalah pewaris tahtanya.

Catatan

Kutipan

^ Department of Canadian Heritage. "Crown in Canada > Royal Family > His Royal Highness The Prince of Wales". Queen's Printer for Canada. Diakses tanggal 1 August 2013.
^ David E. Smith (June 2010). "The Crown and the Constitution: Sustaining Democracy?" (PDF). Conference on the Crown. Ottawa: Queen's University. hlm. 6. Diakses tanggal 3 March 2016.
^ Smith, David E. (1995). The Invisible Crown. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. hlm. 87–90. ISBN 0-8020-7793-5.
^ Government of Canada (2015). "Crown of Maples" (PDF). Queen's Printer for Canada. hlm. 16–18. Diakses tanggal 3 March 2016.
^ Department of Canadian Heritage (February 2009), Canadian Heritage Portfolio (PDF) (edisi ke-2), Ottawa: Queen's Printer for Canada, hlm. 3, ISBN 978-1-100-11529-0, diakses tanggal 5 July 2009
^ ^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]
^ Victoria (1867), Constitution Act, 1867, III.15, Westminster: Queen's Printer (dipublikasikan tanggal 29 March 1867), diakses tanggal 15 January 2009
^ MacLeod 2012, hlm. 17
^ Department of Canadian Heritage 2009, hlm. 4
^ ^[7]^[8]^[9]
^ J.A. Weiler (13 August 2014). "McAteer v. Canada (Attorney General), 2014 ONCA 578". Court of Appeal for Ontario. Diakses tanggal 17 February 2016.
^ Government of Canada. "Discover Canada - Understanding the Oath". Citizenship and Immigration Canada. Diakses tanggal 17 February 2016.
^ "Parliamentary Framework - Role of the Crown". Parliament of Canada. October 2015. Diakses tanggal 17 February 2016.
^ Philippe Lagassé (2 March 2015). "Citizenship and the hollowed Canadian Crown". Institute for Research on Public Policy. Diakses tanggal 17 February 2016.
^ John Allen (1849). "Inquiry into the rise and growth of the royal prerogative in England". Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans. hlm. 4–7. Diakses tanggal 17 February 2016.
^ Thomas Isaac (1994). "The Concept of Crown and Aboriginal Self-Government" (PDF). The Canadian Journal of Native Studies. Diakses tanggal 17 February 2016.
^ ^[13]^[14]^[15]^[16]

Referensi

Benoit, Paul (2002), "The Crown and the Constitution" (PDF), Canadian Parliamentary Review, Ottawa: Commonwealth Parliamentary Association, 25 (2), diakses tanggal 21 May 2009
Bousfield, Arthur; Toffoli, Gary (2002), Fifty Years the Queen, Toronto: Dundurn Press, ISBN 1-55002-360-8
Forsey, Eugene (2005), How Canadians Govern Themselves (PDF) (edisi ke-6), Ottawa: Queen's Printer for Canada, ISBN 0-662-39689-8, diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 31 March 2012, diakses tanggal 14 May 2009
Galbraith, William (1989), "Fiftieth Anniversary of the 1939 Royal Visit", Canadian Parliamentary Review, Ottawa: Commonwealth Parliamentary Association, 12 (3), diakses tanggal 5 December 2015
MacKinnon, Frank (1976), The Crown in Canada, Calgary: Glenbow-Alberta Institute, hlm. 69, ISBN 978-0-7712-1016-7
MacLeod, Kevin S. (2015), A Crown of Maples (edisi ke-3), Ottawa: Queen's Printer for Canada, ISBN 978-0-662-46012-1, diakses tanggal 20 February 2015
MacLeod, Kevin S. (2012), A Crown of Maples (PDF) (edisi ke-2), Ottawa: Queen's Printer for Canada, diakses tanggal 20 February 2015
McWhinney, Edward (2005), The Governor General and the Prime Ministers, Vancouver: Ronsdale Press, ISBN 1-55380-031-1
Neitsch, Alfred Thomas (2008), "A Tradition of Vigilance: The Role of Lieutenant Governor in Alberta" (PDF), Canadian Parliamentary Review, Ottawa: Commonwealth Parliamentary Association, 30 (4), diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 12 February 2010 July 2012, diakses tanggal 22 May 2009
Noonan, Peter C. (1998), The Crown and Constitutional Law in Canada, Calgary: Sripnoon Publications, ISBN 978-0-9683534-0-0
Roberts, Edward (2009), "Ensuring Constitutional Wisdom During Unconventional Times" (PDF), Canadian Parliamentary Review, Ottawa: Commonwealth Parliamentary Association, 23 (1), diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 12 February 2010 July 2012, diakses tanggal 21 May 2009
Smith, David E. (1995), The Invisible Crown, Toronto: University of Toronto Press, ISBN 0-8020-7793-5
Tidridge, Nathan (2011), Canada's Constitutional Monarchy: An Introduction to Our Form of Government, Toronto: Dundurn Press, ISBN 978-1-4597-0084-0
Trepanier, Peter (2004), "Some Visual Aspects of the Monarchical Tradition" (PDF), Canadian Parliamentary Review, Ottawa: Commonwealth Parliamentary Association, 27 (2), diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 8 March 2010 December 2011, diakses tanggal 8 October 2009

Further information

Reading

Bousfield, Arthur; Toffoli, Gary (1991). Royal Observations: Canadians and Royalty. Hamilton: Dundurn Press. ISBN 1-55002-076-5.
Canadian Press (2002). Queen Elizabeth II and the Royal Family in Canada (Golden Jubilee). Toronto: Quarry Heritage. ISBN 1-55082-301-9.
Coates, Colin (2006). Majesty In Canada: Essays On The Role of Royalty. Hamilton: Dundurn Press. ISBN 1-55002-586-4.
Farthing, John (1957), Robinson, Judith, ed., Freedom Wears a Crown (edisi ke-First), Toronto: Kingswood House, ASIN B002CZW3T2
MacKinnon, Frank (1976). The Crown in Canada. Calgary, Alta.: Glenbow-Alberta Institute: McClelland and Stewart West. 189 p. ISBN 0-7712-1016-7 pbk
Monet, Jacques (1979). The Canadian Crown. Toronto-Vancouver: Clarke, Irwin & Company Ltd. ISBN 0-7720-1252-0.
Munro, Kenneth (1977). Coates, Colin, ed. "The Crown and French Canada: The role of the Governors-General in Making the Crown relevant, 1867–1917". Imperial Canada. The University of Edinburgh: 109–121.
Munro, Kenneth (March 2001). "Canada as Reflected in her Participation in the Coronation of her Monarchs in the Twentieth Century". Journal of Historical Sociology. 14: 21–46. doi:10.1111/1467-6443.00133.
Smith, David E. (1999). The Republican Option in Canada: Past and Present. Toronto-Buffalo-London: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0-8020-4469-7.
Tasko, Patti (2007). Canada's Queen: Elizabeth II: A Celebration of Her Majestys Friendship with the People of Canada. Toronto: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 0-470-15444-6.
Tidridge, Nathan; Guthrie, Gavin (2007). The Canadian Monarchy: Exploring the role of Canada's Crown in the day-to-day life of our country. Toronto: Monarchist League of Canada. ISBN 0-9781853-0-7.
Vaughan, Frederick (2004). Canadian Federalist Experiment: From Defiant Monarchy to Reluctant Republic. Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press. ISBN 0-7735-2537-8.

Tontonan

Howe, John (1957). The Sceptre and the Mace (Film). Ottawa: National Film Board.

Pranala luar

[1] Department of Canadian Heritage. "Crown in Canada > Royal Family > His Royal Highness The Prince of Wales". Queen's Printer for Canada. Diakses tanggal 1 August 2013.

[2] David E. Smith (June 2010). "The Crown and the Constitution: Sustaining Democracy?" (PDF). Conference on the Crown. Ottawa: Queen's University. hlm. 6. Diakses tanggal 3 March 2016.

[3] Smith, David E. (1995). The Invisible Crown. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. hlm. 87–90. ISBN 0-8020-7793-5.

[4] Government of Canada (2015). "Crown of Maples" (PDF). Queen's Printer for Canada. hlm. 16–18. Diakses tanggal 3 March 2016.

[5] Department of Canadian Heritage (February 2009), Canadian Heritage Portfolio (PDF) (edisi ke-2), Ottawa: Queen's Printer for Canada, hlm. 3, ISBN 978-1-100-11529-0, diakses tanggal 5 July 2009

[6] [2]^[3]^[4]^[5]

[7] Victoria (1867), Constitution Act, 1867, III.15, Westminster: Queen's Printer (dipublikasikan tanggal 29 March 1867), diakses tanggal 15 January 2009

[MacLeod17-8] MacLeod 2012, hlm. 17

[DCH20094-9] Department of Canadian Heritage 2009, hlm. 4

[10] [7]^[8]^[9]

[11] J.A. Weiler (13 August 2014). "McAteer v. Canada (Attorney General), 2014 ONCA 578". Court of Appeal for Ontario. Diakses tanggal 17 February 2016.

[12] Government of Canada. "Discover Canada - Understanding the Oath". Citizenship and Immigration Canada. Diakses tanggal 17 February 2016.

[13] "Parliamentary Framework - Role of the Crown". Parliament of Canada. October 2015. Diakses tanggal 17 February 2016.

[14] Philippe Lagassé (2 March 2015). "Citizenship and the hollowed Canadian Crown". Institute for Research on Public Policy. Diakses tanggal 17 February 2016.

[15] John Allen (1849). "Inquiry into the rise and growth of the royal prerogative in England". Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans. hlm. 4–7. Diakses tanggal 17 February 2016.

[16] Thomas Isaac (1994). "The Concept of Crown and Aboriginal Self-Government" (PDF). The Canadian Journal of Native Studies. Diakses tanggal 17 February 2016.

[17] [13]^[14]^[15]^[16]

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@@ Baris 17: / Baris 17: @@
 }}
 {{Politik Kanada}}
-'''Monarki Kanada''' adalah bagian inti dari struktur [[federalisme Kanada|federal]] dan [[sistem Westminster|gaya Westminster]] [[sistem parlementer|parlementer]] dan [[demokrasi]] konstitusional Kanada.{{refn|<ref>{{cite conference | url=http://www.queensu.ca/iigr/sites/webpublish.queensu.ca.iigrwww/files/files/conf/Arch/2010/ConferenceOnTheCrown/CrownConferencePapers/The_Crown_and_the_Constitutio1.pdf | title=The Crown and the Constitution: Sustaining Democracy? | publisher=Queen's University | accessdate=3 March 2016 | author=David E. Smith | booktitle=Conference on the Crown | date=June 2010 | location=Ottawa | pages=6}}</ref><ref>{{cite book| last=Smith| first=David E.| title=The Invisible Crown| pages=87–90| publisher=University of Toronto Press| year=1995| location=Toronto| isbn=0-8020-7793-5}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://canada.pch.gc.ca/DAMAssetPub/DAM-PCH2-Identity-Monarchy/STAGING/texte-text/crnMpls_1445001297279_eng.pdf?WT.contentAuthority=4.4.10 | title=Crown of Maples | publisher=Queen's Printer for Canada | date=2015 | accessdate=3 March 2016 | author=Government of Canada | pages=16–18}}</ref><ref>{{Citation| last=Department of Canadian Heritage| author-link=Department of Canadian Heritage| title=Canadian Heritage Portfolio| place=Ottawa| publisher=Queen's Printer for Canada| date=February 2009| edition=2| url=http://www.pch.gc.ca/DAMAssetPub/DAM-min-dept/STAGING/texte-text/ppc-chp_1360181037578_eng.pdf?WT.contentAuthority=18.0| page=3| isbn=978-1-100-11529-0| accessdate=5 July 2009}}</ref>}} Monarki adalah badan [[eksekutif (pemerintah)|eksekutif]] ([[Queen-in-Council]]), [[legislatur]] ([[Queen-in-Parliament]]), dan [[yudisier]] ([[Sistem pengadilan Kanada|Queen-on-the-Bench]]) dalam nyuridiksi [[Pemerintah Kanada|federal]] dan [[daftar provinsi dan teritorial di Kanada#Pemerintah|setiap provinsial]].{{refn|<ref>{{Citation| last=Victoria| author-link=Queen Victoria| publication-date=29 March 1867| title=Constitution Act, 1867| series=III.15| publication-place=Westminster| publisher=Queen's Printer| url=http://www.solon.org/Constitutions/Canada/English/ca_1867.html| accessdate=15 January 2009| year=1867}}</ref><ref name=MacLeod17>{{Harvnb| MacLeod| 2012| p=17}}</ref><ref name=DCH20094>{{Harvnb| Department of Canadian Heritage| 2009| p=4}}</ref>}} Kedaulatan Kanada adalah personifikasi dari [[Mahkota|negara]] Kanada dan,<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.canlii.org/en/on/onca/doc/2014/2014onca578/2014onca578.html| title=McAteer v. Canada (Attorney General), 2014 ONCA 578| publisher=Court of Appeal for Ontario| date=13 August 2014| accessdate=17 February 2016| author=J.A. Weiler}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/resources/publications/discover/section-01.asp| title=Discover Canada - Understanding the Oath| publisher=Citizenship and Immigration Canada| accessdate=17 February 2016| author=Government of Canada}}</ref> sebagai bahan dari hukum konstitusional Kanada.{{refn|<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.parl.gc.ca/About/House/compendium/web-content/c_d_rolecrowngovernorgeneral-e.htm| title=Parliamentary Framework  - Role of the Crown| publisher=Parliament of Canada| date=October 2015| accessdate=17 February 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://policyoptions.irpp.org/2015/03/02/citizenship-and-the-hollowed-canadian-crown/| title=Citizenship and the hollowed Canadian Crown| publisher=Institute for Research on Public Policy| date=2 March 2015| accessdate=17 February 2016| author=Philippe Lagassé}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=rtAKAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=allen+royal+prerogative&hl=en&sa=X&ei=fKr0VLP-CZKkyATdl4DgBQ&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=allen%20royal%20prerogative&f=false| title=Inquiry into the rise and growth of the royal prerogative in England| publisher=Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans| date=1849| accessdate=17 February 2016| author=John Allen| pages=4–7}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://www3.brandonu.ca/library/cjns/14.2/isaac.pdf| title=The Concept of Crown and Aboriginal Self-Government| publisher=The Canadian Journal of Native Studies| date=1994| accessdate=17 February 2016| author=Thomas Isaac}}</ref>}} Sejak 6 Februari 1952, penguasa monarki Kanada saat ini adalah Ratu [[Elizabeth II]]. Suksesi kerajaan ditentukan menurut hukum statuta dan umum, yang menyatakan bahwa tahta diwariskan oleh anak sulung non-[[Gereja Katolik|Katolik]] dari sang penguasa yang masih hidup atau, dalam kasus penguasa tak memiliki anak, garis kolateral terdekat. Dengan demikian, putra Elizabeth, [[Charles, Pangeran Wales|Pangeran Charles]], adalah pewaris tahtanya.
+'''Monarki Kanada''' adalah bagian inti dari struktur [[federalisme Kanada|federal]] dan [[sistem Westminster|gaya Westminster]] [[sistem parlementer|parlementer]] dan [[demokrasi]] konstitusional Kanada.{{refn|<ref>{{cite conference | url=http://www.queensu.ca/iigr/sites/webpublish.queensu.ca.iigrwww/files/files/conf/Arch/2010/ConferenceOnTheCrown/CrownConferencePapers/The_Crown_and_the_Constitutio1.pdf | title=The Crown and the Constitution: Sustaining Democracy? | publisher=Queen's University | accessdate=3 March 2016 | author=David E. Smith | booktitle=Conference on the Crown | date=June 2010 | location=Ottawa | pages=6}}</ref><ref>{{cite book| last=Smith| first=David E.| title=The Invisible Crown| pages=87–90| publisher=University of Toronto Press| year=1995| location=Toronto| isbn=0-8020-7793-5}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://canada.pch.gc.ca/DAMAssetPub/DAM-PCH2-Identity-Monarchy/STAGING/texte-text/crnMpls_1445001297279_eng.pdf?WT.contentAuthority=4.4.10 | title=Crown of Maples | publisher=Queen's Printer for Canada | date=2015 | accessdate=3 March 2016 | author=Government of Canada | pages=16–18}}</ref><ref>{{Citation| last=Department of Canadian Heritage| author-link=Department of Canadian Heritage| title=Canadian Heritage Portfolio| place=Ottawa| publisher=Queen's Printer for Canada| date=February 2009| edition=2| url=http://www.pch.gc.ca/DAMAssetPub/DAM-min-dept/STAGING/texte-text/ppc-chp_1360181037578_eng.pdf?WT.contentAuthority=18.0| page=3| isbn=978-1-100-11529-0| accessdate=5 July 2009}}</ref>}} Monarki adalah badan [[eksekutif (pemerintah)|eksekutif]] ([[Queen-in-Council]]), [[legislatur]] ([[Queen-in-Parliament]]), dan [[yudisier]] ([[Sistem pengadilan Kanada|Queen-on-the-Bench]]) dalam nyuridiksi [[Pemerintah Kanada|federal]] dan [[daftar provinsi dan teritorial di Kanada#Pemerintah|setiap provinsial]].{{refn|<ref>{{Citation| last=Victoria| author-link=Queen Victoria| publication-date=29 March 1867| title=Constitution Act, 1867| series=III.15| publication-place=Westminster| publisher=Queen's Printer| url=http://www.solon.org/Constitutions/Canada/English/ca_1867.html| accessdate=15 January 2009| year=1867}}</ref><ref name=MacLeod17>{{Harvnb| MacLeod| 2012| p=17}}</ref><ref name=DCH20094>{{Harvnb| Department of Canadian Heritage| 2009| p=4}}</ref>}} Kedaulatan Kanada adalah personifikasi dari [[Mahkota|negara]] Kanada dan,<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.canlii.org/en/on/onca/doc/2014/2014onca578/2014onca578.html| title=McAteer v. Canada (Attorney General), 2014 ONCA 578| publisher=Court of Appeal for Ontario| date=13 August 2014| accessdate=17 February 2016| author=J.A. Weiler}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/resources/publications/discover/section-01.asp| title=Discover Canada - Understanding the Oath| publisher=Citizenship and Immigration Canada| accessdate=17 February 2016| author=Government of Canada}}</ref> sebagai bahan dari hukum konstitusional Kanada.{{refn|<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.parl.gc.ca/About/House/compendium/web-content/c_d_rolecrowngovernorgeneral-e.htm| title=Parliamentary Framework  - Role of the Crown| publisher=Parliament of Canada| date=October 2015| accessdate=17 February 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://policyoptions.irpp.org/2015/03/02/citizenship-and-the-hollowed-canadian-crown/| title=Citizenship and the hollowed Canadian Crown| publisher=Institute for Research on Public Policy| date=2 March 2015| accessdate=17 February 2016| author=Philippe Lagassé}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=rtAKAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=allen+royal+prerogative&hl=en&sa=X&ei=fKr0VLP-CZKkyATdl4DgBQ&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=allen%20royal%20prerogative&f=false| title=Inquiry into the rise and growth of the royal prerogative in England| publisher=Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans| date=1849| accessdate=17 February 2016| author=John Allen| pages=4–7}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://www3.brandonu.ca/library/cjns/14.2/isaac.pdf| title=The Concept of Crown and Aboriginal Self-Government| publisher=The Canadian Journal of Native Studies| date=1994| accessdate=17 February 2016| author=Thomas Isaac}}</ref>}} Sejak 6 Februari 1952, penguasa monarki Kanada saat ini adalah Ratu [[Elizabeth II]]. Suksesi kerajaan ditentukan menurut hukum statuta dan umum, yang menyatakan bahwa takhta diwariskan oleh anak sulung non-[[Gereja Katolik|Katolik]] dari sang penguasa yang masih hidup atau, dalam kasus penguasa tak memiliki anak, garis kolateral terdekat. Dengan demikian, putra Elizabeth, [[Charles, Pangeran Wales|Pangeran Charles]], adalah pewaris tahtanya.
 == Catatan ==