Yazur: Perbedaan antara revisi
Tampilan
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k clean up |
Rescuing 4 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 |
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Baris 50: | Baris 50: | ||
==Daftar pustaka== |
==Daftar pustaka== |
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{{refbegin}} |
{{refbegin}} |
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*{{cite book |editor=Barron, J. B. |title=Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922 |url=https://archive.org/details/PalestineCensus1922 |publisher=Government of Palestine |year=1923}} |
*{{cite book |editor=Barron, J. B. |title=Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922 |url=https://archive.org/details/PalestineCensus1922 |publisher=Government of Palestine |year=1923 }} |
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*{{cite book |title=Sacred Landscape: The Buried History of the Holy Land since 1948 |first=M. |last=Benvenisti |authorlink=Meron Benvenisti |publisher=[[University of California Press]] |date=2000 |url=http://www.ucpress.edu/books/pages/8205/8205.ch05.html }} (pp. 32–33, 292) |
*{{cite book |title=Sacred Landscape: The Buried History of the Holy Land since 1948 |first=M. |last=Benvenisti |authorlink=Meron Benvenisti |publisher=[[University of California Press]] |date=2000 |url=http://www.ucpress.edu/books/pages/8205/8205.ch05.html |access-date=2020-07-20 |archive-date=2006-09-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060904163907/http://www.ucpress.edu/books/pages/8205/8205.ch05.html |dead-url=yes }} (pp. 32–33, 292) |
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*{{cite journal|last=Brink, van den |first=Edwin C.M. |date=2005-04-14 |url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=165&mag_id=110 |title=Azor l Report |publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel |number=117 }} |
*{{cite journal |last=Brink, van den |first=Edwin C.M. |date=2005-04-14 |url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=165&mag_id=110 |title=Azor l Report |publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel |number=117 }} |
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*{{cite journal |
*{{cite journal |last=Buchennino |first=Aviva |date=2009-03-12 |url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=416&mag_id=111 |title=Azor l Report |publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel |number=118 }} |
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*{{cite book|last=Clermont-Ganneau|first=C.S. |
*{{cite book|last=Clermont-Ganneau|first=C.S.|authorlink=Charles Simon Clermont-Ganneau|title=[ARP] Archaeological Researches in Palestine 1873-1874, translated from the French by J. McFarlane|url=https://archive.org/details/archaeologicalre02cler|volume=2|year=1896|publisher=Palestine Exploration Fund|location=London}} (pp. [https://archive.org/stream/archaeologicalre02cler#page/5/mode/1up 5], [https://archive.org/stream/archaeologicalre02cler#page/254/mode/1up 254], [https://archive.org/stream/archaeologicalre02cler#page/489/mode/1up 489]) |
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*{{cite book|last1=Conder|first1=C.R.|authorlink1=Claude Reignier Conder|last2=Kitchener|first2=H. H.|authorlink2=Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener|year=1882|url=https://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp02conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology|location=London|publisher=[[Palestine Exploration Fund|Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund]]|volume=2}} |
*{{cite book|last1=Conder|first1=C.R.|authorlink1=Claude Reignier Conder|last2=Kitchener|first2=H. H.|authorlink2=Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener|year=1882|url=https://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp02conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology|location=London|publisher=[[Palestine Exploration Fund|Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund]]|volume=2}} |
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*{{cite book|title=Village Statistics, April, 1945 |
*{{cite book|title=Village Statistics, April, 1945|url=http://web.nli.org.il/sites/nli/Hebrew/library/Pages/BookReader.aspx?pid=856390|author=Department of Statistics|year=1945|publisher=Government of Palestine}} |
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*{{cite journal|last=Gorzalczany |first=Amir |date= |
*{{cite journal |last=Gorzalczany |first=Amir |date=2009-03-12 |url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=1063&mag_id=115 |title=Azor, Ha-Histadrut Street Final Report l Report |publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel |number=121 }} |
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*{{cite book|last=Guérin|first=V.|authorlink=Victor Guérin|title=Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine|url=https://archive.org/details/descriptiongog01gu |
*{{cite book|last=Guérin|first=V.|authorlink=Victor Guérin|title=Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine|url=https://archive.org/details/descriptiongog01gu|volume=1: Judee, pt. 1|year=1868|publisher=L'Imprimerie Nationale|location=Paris|language=French}} |
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*{{cite book |
*{{cite book|title=Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine|url=http://www.palestineremembered.com/Articles/General-2/Story3150.html|first=S.|last=Hadawi|authorlink=Sami Hadawi|year=1970|publisher=Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center}} |
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*{{cite book |last1= |
*{{cite book |last1=Hütteroth |first1=Wolf-Dieter |first2=Kamal |last2=Abdulfattah |title=Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wqULAAAAIAAJ |year=1977 |publisher=Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft |isbn=3-920405-41-2 }} |
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*{{cite journal |
*{{cite journal|author = Karmon, Y.|title = An Analysis of Jacotin's Map of Palestine|url = http://www.jchp.ucla.edu/Bibliography/Karmon,_Y_1960_Jacotin_Map_(IEJ_10).pdf|journal = [[Israel Exploration Journal]]|volume = 10|issue = 3,4|year = 1960|pages = 155–173; 244–253|access-date = 2020-07-20|archive-date = 2019-12-22|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20191222063351/http://jchp.ucla.edu/Bibliography/Karmon,_Y_1960_Jacotin_Map_(IEJ_10).pdf|dead-url = yes}} |
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*{{cite book |
*{{cite book|title=All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_By7AAAAIAAJ|first=W.|last=Khalidi|authorlink=Walid Khalidi|year=1992|location=[[Washington D.C.]]|publisher=[[Institute for Palestine Studies]]|isbn=0-88728-224-5}} |
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*{{cite book|title= |
*{{cite book |title=Travels Through Cyprus, Syria, and Palestine; with a General History of the Levant |volume=1 |url=https://archive.org/details/travelsthroughc00marigoog |first=G. |last=Mariti |authorlink=:it:Giovanni Mariti |year=1792 |location=Dublin |publisher=P. Byrne }} (pp. [https://archive.org/stream/travelsthroughc00marigoog#page/n436/mode/1up 406]-7) |
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*{{cite book | |
*{{cite book |editor=Mills, E. |title=Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas |url=https://archive.org/details/CensusOfPalestine1931.PopulationOfVillagesTownsAndAdministrativeAreas |publisher=Government of Palestine |location=Jerusalem |year=1932 }} |
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*{{cite book |
*{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/?id=uM_kFX6edX8C|first=B.|last=Morris|authorlink=Benny Morris|year=2004|title=The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited|isbn=978-0-521-00967-6|publisher=Cambridge University Press}} |
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*{{cite book|title=1948: A History of the First Arab-Israeli War|authorlink=Benny Morris|first=B.|last=Morris|publisher=[[Yale University Press]]|year=2008|isbn=9780300126969|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/1948historyoffir00morr}} |
*{{cite book|title=1948: A History of the First Arab-Israeli War|authorlink=Benny Morris|first=B.|last=Morris|publisher=[[Yale University Press]]|year=2008|isbn=9780300126969|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/1948historyoffir00morr}} |
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*{{cite book|last=Palmer|first=E. H.|authorlink=Edward Henry Palmer|year=1881|url=https://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp00conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer|publisher=[[Palestine Exploration Fund|Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund]]}} |
*{{cite book|last=Palmer|first=E. H.|authorlink=Edward Henry Palmer|year=1881|url=https://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp00conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer|publisher=[[Palestine Exploration Fund|Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund]]}} |
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*{{cite book|title=A Gazetteer of Buildings in Muslim Palestine (British Academy Monographs in Archaeology)|volume= I|first=Andrew|last=Petersen|year=2001|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|isbn=978-0-19-727011-0}} |
*{{cite book|title=A Gazetteer of Buildings in Muslim Palestine (British Academy Monographs in Archaeology)|volume= I|first=Andrew|last=Petersen|year=2001|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|isbn=978-0-19-727011-0}} |
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*{{cite book|title= |
*{{cite book|title=Secular buildings in the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: an archaeological Gazetter|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-_NbE5obqRMC|first1=Denys|last1=Pringle|year=1997|ISBN=0521 46010 7|publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]]}} (p. [https://books.google.com/books?id=-_NbE5obqRMC&pg=PA108 108] ) |
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*[[Fawzi al-Qawuqji|al-Qawuqji, F.]] (1972): [http://www.palestine-studies.org/enakba/Memoirs/ Memoirs of al-Qawuqji, Fauzi] in ''[[Journal of Palestine Studies]]'' <!-- 28-30 April.......cited in Khalidi, 1992, p. 262 (Q ??) --> |
*[[Fawzi al-Qawuqji|al-Qawuqji, F.]] (1972): [http://www.palestine-studies.org/enakba/Memoirs/ Memoirs of al-Qawuqji, Fauzi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928202610/http://www.palestine-studies.org/enakba/Memoirs/ |date=2011-09-28 }} in ''[[Journal of Palestine Studies]]'' <!-- 28-30 April.......cited in Khalidi, 1992, p. 262 (Q ??) --> |
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**[http://www.palestine-studies.org/enakba/Memoirs/Al%20Qawuqji,%20Memoirs%201948_Pt%201.pdf "Memoirs, 1948, Part I" in 1, no. 4 (Sum. 72): 27-58.], dpf-file, downloadable |
**[http://www.palestine-studies.org/enakba/Memoirs/Al%20Qawuqji,%20Memoirs%201948_Pt%201.pdf "Memoirs, 1948, Part I" in 1, no. 4 (Sum. 72): 27-58.], dpf-file, downloadable |
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**[http://www.palestine-studies.org/enakba/Memoirs/Al%20Qawuqji,%20Memoirs%201948_Pt%202.pdf "Memoirs, 1948, Part II" in 2, no. 1 (Aut. 72): 3-33.], dpf-file, downloadable |
**[http://www.palestine-studies.org/enakba/Memoirs/Al%20Qawuqji,%20Memoirs%201948_Pt%202.pdf "Memoirs, 1948, Part II" in 2, no. 1 (Aut. 72): 3-33.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718144415/http://www.palestine-studies.org/enakba/Memoirs/Al%20Qawuqji,%20Memoirs%201948_Pt%202.pdf |date=2011-07-18 }}, dpf-file, downloadable |
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*{{cite journal |last=Romano |first=Amit |date= |
*{{cite journal |last=Romano |first=Amit |date=2004-06-09 |url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=59&mag_id=108 |title=Azor Final Report |publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel |number=116 }} |
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*Schölch, Alexander (1993): ''Palestine in Transformation, 1856–1882,'' {{ISBN|0-88728-234-2}}, |
*Schölch, Alexander (1993): ''Palestine in Transformation, 1856–1882,'' {{ISBN|0-88728-234-2}}, |
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*{{cite book|last=Singer|first=A.|authorlink=Amy Singer (historian)|title=Constructing Ottoman Beneficence: An Imperial Soup Kitchen in Jerusalem |
*{{cite book|last=Singer|first=A.|authorlink=Amy Singer (historian)|title=Constructing Ottoman Beneficence: An Imperial Soup Kitchen in Jerusalem|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zHBHBTNwBQoC|year=2002|publisher=[[State University of New York Press]]|location=Albany|ISBN=0-7914-5352-9}} |
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*{{cite book |
*{{cite book|title=Palestine Under the Moslems: A Description of Syria and the Holy Land from A.D. 650 to 1500|url=https://archive.org/details/palestineundermo00lestuoft|first=G.|last=Strange, le|authorlink=Guy Le Strange|year=1890|publisher=Committee of the [[Palestine Exploration Fund]]}} |
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*{{cite journal|last=Torge |first=Hagit |date= |
*{{cite journal |last=Torge |first=Hagit |date=2005-03-28 |url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=131&mag_id=110 |title=Azor Final Report l Report |publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel |number=117 }} |
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*{{cite book |editor |
*{{cite book |editor= Wilson, C.W. |editorlink= Charles William Wilson |title= Picturesque Palestine, Sinai and Egypt |url= https://archive.org/details/picturesquepales03wilsuoft |volume= 3 |year= c. 1881 |publisher= [[D. Appleton & Company|D. Appleton]] |location= New York }} (p. [https://archive.org/stream/picturesquepales03wilsuoft#page/140/mode/2up 141], [https://archive.org/stream/picturesquepales03wilsuoft#page/n185/mode/2up 143] ff ) |
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*{{cite book|last=Zuallart|first=J.|authorlink=:fr:Jean Zuallart|title=Il devotissimo viaggio di Gervsalemme|url=https://archive.org/details/ildevotissimovia00zual|year=1587|location=Roma}}Yazur p. 11 & 112 in the 1585-edition |
*{{cite book|last=Zuallart|first=J.|authorlink=:fr:Jean Zuallart|title=Il devotissimo viaggio di Gervsalemme|url=https://archive.org/details/ildevotissimovia00zual|year=1587|location=Roma}}Yazur p. 11 & 112 in the 1585-edition |
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{{refend}} |
{{refend}} |
Revisi per 13 Maret 2021 06.10
Yazur
يازور | |
---|---|
![]() Makam Imam ʿAli, sekarang merumahi Sinagoga Sha'arei Zion | |
Etimologi: Yazur[1][2] | |
Koordinat: 32°01′44″N 34°47′58″E / 32.02889°N 34.79944°E | |
Grid Palestina | 131/159 |
Entitas geopolitik | Mandat Palestina |
Subdistrik | Jaffa |
Tanggal pengosongan | 1 Mei 1948[5] |
Luas | |
• Total | 9.742 dunams (9,742 km2 or 3,761 sq mi) |
Populasi (1945) | |
• Total | 4,030[3][4] |
Sebab pengosongan | Serangan militer oleh pasukan Yishuv |
Sebab sekunder | Pengaruh kejatuhan kota terdekat |
Wilayah saat in | Azor,[6] Holon |
Yazur (bahasa Arab: يازور, Ibrani: יאזור) adalah sebuah kota Arab Palestina yang berjarak 6 kilometer (3,7 mi) dari timur Jaffa. Disebutkan dalam teks-teks Asiria abad ke-7 SM, desa tersebut adalah tempat perebutan antara Muslim dan Salibis pada abad ke-12 dan ke-13.
Pada zaman Fatimiyah di Palestina, sejumlah orang penting lahir di Yazur. Pada zaman modern, kota tersebut adalah tempat kelahiran dari Ahmed Jibril, pendiri dan pemimpin Front Populer untuk Pembebasan Palestina - Komando Umum.
Kota Israel Azor sekarang berdiri di atas bekas lahan kota Yazur, yang dikosongkan dan sebagian besar dihancurkan dalam Perang Saudara Mandat Palestina 1947–48.
Referensi
- ^ Palmer, 1881, p. 220
- ^ The original name said to be Adalia, according to a local, see Clermont-Ganneau, in QSPEF, 1874, p 5
- ^ a b Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 53
- ^ Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 28
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xviii, village #215. Also gives cause(s) of depopulation.
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, Settlement #92.
Daftar pustaka
- Barron, J. B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Benvenisti, M. (2000). Sacred Landscape: The Buried History of the Holy Land since 1948. University of California Press. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2006-09-04. Diakses tanggal 2020-07-20. (pp. 32–33, 292)
- Brink, van den, Edwin C.M. (2005-04-14). "Azor l Report" (117). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Buchennino, Aviva (2009-03-12). "Azor l Report" (118). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Clermont-Ganneau, C.S. (1896). [ARP] Archaeological Researches in Palestine 1873-1874, translated from the French by J. McFarlane. 2. London: Palestine Exploration Fund. (pp. 5, 254, 489)
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H. H. (1882). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 2. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945. Government of Palestine.
- Gorzalczany, Amir (2009-03-12). "Azor, Ha-Histadrut Street Final Report l Report" (121). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Guérin, V. (1868). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 1: Judee, pt. 1. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center.
- Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-920405-41-2.
- Karmon, Y. (1960). "An Analysis of Jacotin's Map of Palestine" (PDF). Israel Exploration Journal. 10 (3,4): 155–173; 244–253. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2019-12-22. Diakses tanggal 2020-07-20.
- Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- Mariti, G. (1792). Travels Through Cyprus, Syria, and Palestine; with a General History of the Levant. 1. Dublin: P. Byrne. (pp. 406-7)
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6.
- Morris, B. (2008). 1948: A History of the First Arab-Israeli War
. Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300126969.
- Palmer, E. H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Petersen, Andrew (2001). A Gazetteer of Buildings in Muslim Palestine (British Academy Monographs in Archaeology). I. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-727011-0.
- Pringle, Denys (1997). Secular buildings in the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: an archaeological Gazetter. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521 46010 7. (p. 108 )
- al-Qawuqji, F. (1972): Memoirs of al-Qawuqji, Fauzi Diarsipkan 2011-09-28 di Wayback Machine. in Journal of Palestine Studies
- "Memoirs, 1948, Part I" in 1, no. 4 (Sum. 72): 27-58., dpf-file, downloadable
- "Memoirs, 1948, Part II" in 2, no. 1 (Aut. 72): 3-33. Diarsipkan 2011-07-18 di Wayback Machine., dpf-file, downloadable
- Romano, Amit (2004-06-09). "Azor Final Report" (116). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Schölch, Alexander (1993): Palestine in Transformation, 1856–1882, ISBN 0-88728-234-2,
- Singer, A. (2002). Constructing Ottoman Beneficence: An Imperial Soup Kitchen in Jerusalem. Albany: State University of New York Press. ISBN 0-7914-5352-9.
- Strange, le, G. (1890). Palestine Under the Moslems: A Description of Syria and the Holy Land from A.D. 650 to 1500. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Torge, Hagit (2005-03-28). "Azor Final Report l Report" (117). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Wilson, C.W., ed. (c. 1881). Picturesque Palestine, Sinai and Egypt. 3. New York: D. Appleton. (p. 141, 143 ff )
- Zuallart, J. (1587). Il devotissimo viaggio di Gervsalemme. Roma.Yazur p. 11 & 112 in the 1585-edition
Pranala luar
- Welcome To Yazur
- Yazur, Zochrot
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 13: IAA, Wikimedia commons
- Yazur at Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center
- Photo of Imam Ali Mosque, circa 1887