Suku Hedareb: Perbedaan antara revisi
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|related = [[Suku Beja|Beja]] dan [[Kusitik|Suku bangsa Kusitik]]. |
|related = [[Suku Beja|Beja]] dan [[Kusitik|Suku bangsa Kusitik]]. |
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'''Hedareb''' atau '''T'bdawe'''<ref group=note>''Hedareb'', ''t'badwe'', ''to-bedawye'' and ''bedawi'' may refer to the people or their language. ''Beja'' is an Arabic name for the language; ''Hedareb'' may be a corruption of ''Hadarma'', "people of the [[Hadhramaut]]". See {{cite book|last1=Tesfagiorgis G.|first1=Mussie|title=Eritrea|page=178 and 216|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7pReFaFC3fQC&pg=PA178&dq=hedareb&hl=en&sa=X&ei=qVjwVOjnLsaZsQSlvYCoCQ&ved=0CB4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=hedareb&f=false}} and {{cite journal|last1=Paul|first1=A.|title=THE HADĀREB: A Study in Arab—Beja Relationships|journal=Sudan Notes and Records|date=1959|volume=40|pages=75–78|jstor=41719580|publisher=[[University of Khartoum]]}}</ref> adalah salah satu dari sembilan kelompok etnolinguistik di [[Eritrea]].<ref name="Embassy" /> Suku Hedareb tinggal di barat laut [[Barka (Eritrea)|Barka]] di [[Eritrea]], [[Sudan]] dan [[Mesir]].<ref name=Tesfagiorgis>{{cite book|last1=Tesfagiorgis G.|first1=Mussie|title=Eritrea|date=2010|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=1598842315|page=178|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7pReFaFC3fQC&pg=PA178&dq=hedareb&hl=en&sa=X&ei=qVjwVOjnLsaZsQSlvYCoCQ&ved=0CB4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=hedareb&f=false}}</ref> Bersifat [[pastoralisme|pastoralis]] nomadik atau semi-nomadik, suku tersebut biasanya bermigrasi musiman dengan ternak [[unta]], [[kambing]] dan [[domba]] mereka.<ref name="Embassy">{{cite web|last1=<!-- Staff author -->|title=The People of Eritrea|url=http://www.eritrean-embassy.se/about-eritrea/people-and-languages/|website=www.eritrean-embassy.se|publisher=Eritrean Embassy in Sweden|accessdate=27 February 2015}}</ref> |
'''Hedareb''' atau '''T'bdawe'''<ref group=note>''Hedareb'', ''t'badwe'', ''to-bedawye'' and ''bedawi'' may refer to the people or their language. ''Beja'' is an Arabic name for the language; ''Hedareb'' may be a corruption of ''Hadarma'', "people of the [[Hadhramaut]]". See {{cite book|last1=Tesfagiorgis G.|first1=Mussie|title=Eritrea|page=178 and 216|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7pReFaFC3fQC&pg=PA178&dq=hedareb&hl=en&sa=X&ei=qVjwVOjnLsaZsQSlvYCoCQ&ved=0CB4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=hedareb&f=false}} and {{cite journal|last1=Paul|first1=A.|title=THE HADĀREB: A Study in Arab—Beja Relationships|journal=Sudan Notes and Records|date=1959|volume=40|pages=75–78|jstor=41719580|publisher=[[University of Khartoum]]}}</ref> adalah salah satu dari sembilan kelompok etnolinguistik di [[Eritrea]].<ref name="Embassy" /> Suku Hedareb tinggal di barat laut [[Barka (Eritrea)|Barka]] di [[Eritrea]], [[Sudan]] dan [[Mesir]].<ref name=Tesfagiorgis>{{cite book|last1=Tesfagiorgis G.|first1=Mussie|title=Eritrea|date=2010|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=1598842315|page=178|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7pReFaFC3fQC&pg=PA178&dq=hedareb&hl=en&sa=X&ei=qVjwVOjnLsaZsQSlvYCoCQ&ved=0CB4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=hedareb&f=false}}</ref> Bersifat [[pastoralisme|pastoralis]] nomadik atau semi-nomadik, suku tersebut biasanya bermigrasi musiman dengan ternak [[unta]], [[kambing]] dan [[domba]] mereka.<ref name="Embassy">{{cite web|last1=<!-- Staff author -->|title=The People of Eritrea|url=http://www.eritrean-embassy.se/about-eritrea/people-and-languages/|website=www.eritrean-embassy.se|publisher=Eritrean Embassy in Sweden|accessdate=27 February 2015|archive-date=2018-10-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181028042800/http://eritrean-embassy.se/about-eritrea/people-and-languages/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
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==Catatan== |
==Catatan== |
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Revisi terkini sejak 4 Januari 2022 16.21
.jpg) Sebuah ilustrasi pria "Beni Amer", dari 1888 | |
| Daerah dengan populasi signifikan | |
|---|---|
 Eritrea: 202.000 (perkiraan kedubes Eritrea 2009);[1] 100.000 (perkiraan ILO 2009),[2] Sudan,  Mesir | |
| Bahasa | |
| Bedawi | |
| Agama | |
| Islam Sunni | |
| Kelompok etnik terkait | |
| Beja dan Suku bangsa Kusitik. |
Hedareb atau T'bdawe[note 1] adalah salah satu dari sembilan kelompok etnolinguistik di Eritrea.[3] Suku Hedareb tinggal di barat laut Barka di Eritrea, Sudan dan Mesir.[4] Bersifat pastoralis nomadik atau semi-nomadik, suku tersebut biasanya bermigrasi musiman dengan ternak unta, kambing dan domba mereka.[3]
Catatan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Hedareb, t'badwe, to-bedawye and bedawi may refer to the people or their language. Beja is an Arabic name for the language; Hedareb may be a corruption of Hadarma, "people of the Hadhramaut". See Tesfagiorgis G., Mussie. Eritrea. hlm. 178 and 216. and Paul, A. (1959). "THE HADĀREB: A Study in Arab—Beja Relationships". Sudan Notes and Records. University of Khartoum. 40: 75–78. JSTOR 41719580.
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "About Eritrea: People". eritreanconsulate-lb.com. Honorary Consulate of The State of Eritrea in Lebanon. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 1 May 2018. Diakses tanggal 28 February 2015.
- ^ Mehbratu, S; Habtezion, Zerisenay (2009). Eritrea: Constitutional, Legislative and Administrative Provisions Concerning Indigenous Peoples. International Labour Organization; African Commission’s Working Group on Indigenous Communities/Populations in Africa; Centre for Human Rights, University of Pretoria; with support from the Komisi Eropa. SSRN 1584657
. Asserts Hedareb population is 2% of the total population of 4.8 million.
- ^ a b "The People of Eritrea". www.eritrean-embassy.se. Eritrean Embassy in Sweden. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-10-28. Diakses tanggal 27 February 2015.
- ^ Tesfagiorgis G., Mussie (2010). Eritrea. ABC-CLIO. hlm. 178. ISBN 1598842315.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- YouTube videos of traditional Hedareb dance: [1], [2]
- Eritrean Ministry of Information: Traditional Wedding Ceremonies of the Hedareb Part I Diarsipkan 2015-09-24 di Wayback Machine. and Part II Diarsipkan 2016-03-04 di Wayback Machine.
Bacaan tambahan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Paul, A. (1959). "THE HADĀREB: A Study in Arab—Beja Relationships". Sudan Notes and Records. University of Khartoum. 40: 75–78. JSTOR 41719580.