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'''Nicholas Miklouho-Maclay''' ({{lang-ru|Никола́й Никола́евич Миклу́хо-Макла́й}};<ref>English variations of his name include: ''Nicolai Nicolaevich de Miklouho-Maclay'' [https://web.archive.org/web/20080727231812/http://www.aussieheritage.com.au/listings/nsw/Watsons%20Bay/MarineBiologicalStationformer/5744 1], [https://web.archive.org/web/20060820110726/http://www.harbourtrust.gov.au/downloads/acrobat/otherpubs/brochurembs.pdf 2], ''Baron de Miklouho-Maklai'' which he used in letter writing, and others. In scientific literature, especially where he discovered sponge species, his surname is cited as ''Miklucho-Maclay''.</ref> {{OldStyleDate|17|Juli|5|Juli}} 1846 – {{OldStyleDate|14|April|2|April}} 1888) adalah seorang [[penjelajah]], [[etnologi]]s, [[antropolog]] dan [[biologis]] asal [[Kekaisaran Rusia|Rusia]].<ref>[http://sydney.edu.au/museums/exhibitions-events/miklouho-maclay.shtml A Noble Cause: the Life and Work of Nikolai Miklouho-Maclay (1846-1888)] Sydney University Museums-The University of Sydney</ref><ref name="VicMuseum">{{cite web|url=https://museumvictoria.com.au/origins/history.aspx?pid=65&cat=none&cid=0|title=History of immigration from Ukraine|work=Museum Victoria Australia|accessdate=3 January 2017}}</ref> Ia dikenal sebagai salah satu ilmuwan terawal yang bermukim dan mengkaji [[daftar suku bangsa di Papua|suku-suku bangsa di Papua]] yang tak pernah melihat [[ras Kaukasia|orang Eropa]].<ref name="Webster">Webster, E. M. (1984). ''The Moon Man: A Biography of Nikolai Miklouho-Maclay''. University of California Press, Berkeley. 421 pages. {{ISBN|0-520-05435-0}}</ref>
'''Nicholas Miklouho-Maclay''' ({{lang-ru|Никола́й Никола́евич Миклу́хо-Макла́й}};<ref>English variations of his name include: ''Nicolai Nicolaevich de Miklouho-Maclay'' [https://web.archive.org/web/20080727231812/http://www.aussieheritage.com.au/listings/nsw/Watsons%20Bay/MarineBiologicalStationformer/5744 1], [https://web.archive.org/web/20060820110726/http://www.harbourtrust.gov.au/downloads/acrobat/otherpubs/brochurembs.pdf 2], ''Baron de Miklouho-Maklai'' which he used in letter writing, and others. In scientific literature, especially where he discovered sponge species, his surname is cited as ''Miklucho-Maclay''.</ref> {{OldStyleDate|17|Juli|5|Juli}} 1846 – {{OldStyleDate|14|April|2|April}} 1888) adalah seorang [[penjelajah]], [[etnologi]]s, [[antropolog]] dan [[biologis]] asal [[Kekaisaran Rusia|Rusia]].<ref>[http://sydney.edu.au/museums/exhibitions-events/miklouho-maclay.shtml A Noble Cause: the Life and Work of Nikolai Miklouho-Maclay (1846-1888)] Sydney University Museums-The University of Sydney</ref><ref name="VicMuseum">{{cite web|url=https://museumvictoria.com.au/origins/history.aspx?pid=65&cat=none&cid=0|title=History of immigration from Ukraine|work=Museum Victoria Australia|accessdate=3 January 2017|archive-date=2016-03-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304122233/http://museumvictoria.com.au/origins/history.aspx?pid=65|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Ia dikenal sebagai salah satu ilmuwan terawal yang bermukim dan mengkaji [[daftar suku bangsa di Papua|suku-suku bangsa di Papua]] yang tak pernah melihat [[ras Kaukasia|orang Eropa]].<ref name="Webster">Webster, E. M. (1984). ''The Moon Man: A Biography of Nikolai Miklouho-Maclay''. University of California Press, Berkeley. 421 pages. {{ISBN|0-520-05435-0}}</ref>


== Catatan dan referensi ==
== Catatan dan referensi ==

Revisi per 25 Maret 2022 21.53

Nicholas Miklouho-Maclay
Photograph of Nicholas Miklouho-Maclay
Lahir(1846-07-17)17 Juli 1846
Rozhdestvenskoe, Kegubernuran Novgorod, Kekaisaran Rusia
Meninggal14 April 1888(1888-04-14) (umur 41)
St Petersburg, Kekaisaran Rusia
Tempat tinggalKekaisaran Rusia, Australia, Papua dan lain-lain
KebangsaanKekaisaran Rusia
AlmamaterUniversitas Heidelberg, Universitas Leipzig, Universitas Jena
Dikenal ataskarya antropologi di Papua dan Pasifik
Karier ilmiah
BidangEtnologi, Antropologi, Biologi
TerinspirasiErnst Haeckel
Singkatan penulis (botani)Mikl.-Maclay
Singkatan penulis (zoologi)Miklucho-Maclay

Nicholas Miklouho-Maclay (bahasa Rusia: Никола́й Никола́евич Миклу́хо-Макла́й;[1] 17 [K.J.: 5] Juli 1846 – 14 [K.J.: 2] April 1888) adalah seorang penjelajah, etnologis, antropolog dan biologis asal Rusia.[2][3] Ia dikenal sebagai salah satu ilmuwan terawal yang bermukim dan mengkaji suku-suku bangsa di Papua yang tak pernah melihat orang Eropa.[4]

Catatan dan referensi

  1. ^ English variations of his name include: Nicolai Nicolaevich de Miklouho-Maclay 1, 2, Baron de Miklouho-Maklai which he used in letter writing, and others. In scientific literature, especially where he discovered sponge species, his surname is cited as Miklucho-Maclay.
  2. ^ A Noble Cause: the Life and Work of Nikolai Miklouho-Maclay (1846-1888) Sydney University Museums-The University of Sydney
  3. ^ "History of immigration from Ukraine". Museum Victoria Australia. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-03-04. Diakses tanggal 3 January 2017. 
  4. ^ Webster, E. M. (1984). The Moon Man: A Biography of Nikolai Miklouho-Maclay. University of California Press, Berkeley. 421 pages. ISBN 0-520-05435-0

Referensi umum

  • Greenop, F. S. (1944) Who Travels Alone, K.G. Murray Publishing Company, Sydney
  • Ogloblin, A. K. (1998) 'Commemorating N. N. Miklukho-Maclay (Recent Russian publications)', in Perspectives on the Bird's Head of Irian Jaya, Indonesia: Proceedings of the Conference, pages.487–502. 1998. ISBN 90-420-0644-7. Partial view on Google Books.
Standar singkatan penulis Mikl.-Maclay digunakan untuk mengindikasikan orang ini ketika mengutip sebuah nama botani.[1]

Pranala luar

  1. ^ "Author Query for 'Mikl.-Maclay'". International Plant Names Index. 
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