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Baris 21: Baris 21:
| date = 12 March 2018 | URL = http://incave.org/2024-2/ |access-date = 25 November 2018
| date = 12 March 2018 | URL = http://incave.org/2024-2/ |access-date = 25 November 2018
}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|13.5|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on|}}<ref name="EVM2018"/>
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|17|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on|}}<ref name="EVM2018"/>
|[[Abkhazia]] / [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]
|[[Abkhazia]] / [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]
|{{coord|43|23|51|N|40|21|34.9|E|name=Veryovkina Cave}}
|{{coord|43|23|51|N|40|21|34.9|E|name=Veryovkina Cave}}
Baris 31: Baris 31:
| [[Gua Krubera|Gua Krubera-Voronja]]
| [[Gua Krubera|Gua Krubera-Voronja]]
| style="text-align:center;"| 2199<ref name=arabika/><ref>{{cite web |title=3D model of the Krubera (Voronja) Cave |publisher=Ukrainian Institute of Speleology and Karstology |url=http://www.network.speleogenesis.info/directory/exploration/krubera.php |format=VRML |access-date=2009-04-04 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090401170048/http://www.network.speleogenesis.info/directory/exploration/krubera.php |archive-date=2009-04-01 }}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 2199<ref name=arabika/><ref>{{cite web |title=3D model of the Krubera (Voronja) Cave |publisher=Ukrainian Institute of Speleology and Karstology |url=http://www.network.speleogenesis.info/directory/exploration/krubera.php |format=VRML |access-date=2009-04-04 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090401170048/http://www.network.speleogenesis.info/directory/exploration/krubera.php |archive-date=2009-04-01 }}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|23.0|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref name="Speologilor">{{cite web|title=Great Caves of the World|url=http://www.speologie.org/caves|publisher=Portalul Speologilor din Romania|access-date=10 May 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140512230814/http://www.speologie.org/caves|archive-date=12 May 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|lang=ru|url=http://www.rgo-speleo.ru/caves/arabika/arabika_opis.htm#arab |title= Описания пещер массива Арабика - 63.Пещерная система Арабикская |authors=V.N. Dubliansky, A.B. Klimchuk, V.E. Kiselev, B.A. Vakhrushev, Yu.N. Kovalev, V.P. Melnikov, A.F. Ryzhkov, Z.K. Tintilozov, V.D. Chuykov, M.L. Churubrova. |access-date = 17 February 2020}}</ref>
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|23|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref name="Speologilor">{{cite web|title=Great Caves of the World|url=http://www.speologie.org/caves|publisher=Portalul Speologilor din Romania|access-date=10 May 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140512230814/http://www.speologie.org/caves|archive-date=12 May 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|lang=ru|url=http://www.rgo-speleo.ru/caves/arabika/arabika_opis.htm#arab |title= Описания пещер массива Арабика - 63.Пещерная система Арабикская |authors=V.N. Dubliansky, A.B. Klimchuk, V.E. Kiselev, B.A. Vakhrushev, Yu.N. Kovalev, V.P. Melnikov, A.F. Ryzhkov, Z.K. Tintilozov, V.D. Chuykov, M.L. Churubrova. |access-date = 17 February 2020}}</ref>
|[[Abkhazia]] / [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]
|[[Abkhazia]] / [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]
|{{Coord|43|25|04.0|N|40|18|35.4|E|name=Krubera-Voronja Cave}}
|{{Coord|43|25|04.0|N|40|18|35.4|E|name=Krubera-Voronja Cave}}
Baris 41: Baris 41:
| {{ill| Gua Sarma|en|Sarma cave}}
| {{ill| Gua Sarma|en|Sarma cave}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1830<ref name="RSEEA">{{cite web | editor-last = Endovitsky | editor-first = Alexey Vladimirovich | language = ru | title = Отчет о спелеопоходе 4 к.с. по республике Абхазия (Западный Кавказ), совершенном с 29.08.2016 по 10.09.2016 г. | trans-title = Report on speleo expedition 4 c. c. (complexity category) in the Republic of Abkhazia (Western Caucasus), from August 29, 2016 to September 10, 2016 | date = 2016 | URL = http://berendei.tsu.ru/uploads/reports/ber_speleo_1_2013.pdf | access-date = 25 November 2018 | archive-date = 2018-12-22 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181222143104/http://berendei.tsu.ru/uploads/reports/ber_speleo_1_2013.pdf | dead-url = yes }}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1830<ref name="RSEEA">{{cite web | editor-last = Endovitsky | editor-first = Alexey Vladimirovich | language = ru | title = Отчет о спелеопоходе 4 к.с. по республике Абхазия (Западный Кавказ), совершенном с 29.08.2016 по 10.09.2016 г. | trans-title = Report on speleo expedition 4 c. c. (complexity category) in the Republic of Abkhazia (Western Caucasus), from August 29, 2016 to September 10, 2016 | date = 2016 | URL = http://berendei.tsu.ru/uploads/reports/ber_speleo_1_2013.pdf | access-date = 25 November 2018 | archive-date = 2018-12-22 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181222143104/http://berendei.tsu.ru/uploads/reports/ber_speleo_1_2013.pdf | dead-url = yes }}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|19.2|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref name="RSEEA"/>
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|19|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref name="RSEEA"/>
|[[Abkhazia]] / [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]
|[[Abkhazia]] / [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]
|{{coord|43|24|56.2|N|40|21|50|E|name=Sarma Cave}}
|{{coord|43|24|56.2|N|40|21|50|E|name=Sarma Cave}}
Baris 56: Baris 56:
| date = 27 December 2017 | URL = http://fb.ru/article/368238/snejnaya-peschera-v-abhazii-foto-opisanie |access-date = 25 November 2018
| date = 27 December 2017 | URL = http://fb.ru/article/368238/snejnaya-peschera-v-abhazii-foto-opisanie |access-date = 25 November 2018
}}</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
}}</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|40.8|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|40|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Abkhazia]] / [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]
|[[Abkhazia]] / [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]
|{{coord|43|15|53|N|40|43|06|E|name=Snezhnaja cave}}
|{{coord|43|15|53|N|40|43|06|E|name=Snezhnaja cave}}
Baris 85: Baris 85:
| 7
| 7
| {{ill|Gouffre Jean-Bernard |fr|Gouffre Jean-Bernard}}
| {{ill|Gouffre Jean-Bernard |fr|Gouffre Jean-Bernard}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1626<ref>{{cite book|title=Le gouffre Jean-Bernard, 1602 m: Samoens/Haute-Savoie/Prancis : record du monde de profondeur|date=1991|publisher=Groupe Vulcain|isbn=9782741700319|url=https://www.amazon.com/gouffre-Jean-Bernard-1602-Haute-Savoie-profondeur/dp/2741700311}}</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1617<ref>{{cite book|title=Le gouffre Jean-Bernard, 1602 m: Samoens/Haute-Savoie/Prancis : record du monde de profondeur|date=1991|publisher=Groupe Vulcain|isbn=9782741700319|url=https://www.amazon.com/gouffre-Jean-Bernard-1602-Haute-Savoie-profondeur/dp/2741700311}}</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|25.8|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.groupe-speleo-vulcain.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/jb-2020-coupe.pdf|title=Coupe Jean Bernard|author=G.S Vulcain|date=2020-08-02|access-date=2020-02-08|archive-date=2020-02-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200217143724/https://www.groupe-speleo-vulcain.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/jb-2020-coupe.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|27|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.groupe-speleo-vulcain.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/jb-2020-coupe.pdf|title=Coupe Jean Bernard|author=G.S Vulcain|date=2020-08-02|access-date=2020-02-08|archive-date=2020-02-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200217143724/https://www.groupe-speleo-vulcain.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/jb-2020-coupe.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|[[Prancis]]
|[[Prancis]]
|{{coord|46|06|08|N|6|46|46.6|E|name=Gouffre Jean-Bernard}}
|{{coord|46|06|08|N|6|46|46.6|E|name=Gouffre Jean-Bernard}}
Baris 116: Baris 116:
| {{ill|Sistema Huautla|en|Sistema Huautla}}
| {{ill|Sistema Huautla|en|Sistema Huautla}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1560<ref name="Sistema Huautla">{{cite web |title=Sistema Huautla Becomes Deepest Cave in the Western Hemisphere |url=http://cavingnews.com/20130403-sistema-huautla-becomes-deepest-cave-in-the-western-hemisphere |publisher=CavingNews |date=April 3, 2013 |access-date=22 Jan 2015 |archive-date=2020-01-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125154553/http://cavingnews.com/20130403-sistema-huautla-becomes-deepest-cave-in-the-western-hemisphere |dead-url=yes }}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1560<ref name="Sistema Huautla">{{cite web |title=Sistema Huautla Becomes Deepest Cave in the Western Hemisphere |url=http://cavingnews.com/20130403-sistema-huautla-becomes-deepest-cave-in-the-western-hemisphere |publisher=CavingNews |date=April 3, 2013 |access-date=22 Jan 2015 |archive-date=2020-01-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125154553/http://cavingnews.com/20130403-sistema-huautla-becomes-deepest-cave-in-the-western-hemisphere |dead-url=yes }}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|89|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref name="Gulden"/>
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|113|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref name="Gulden"/>
|[[Meksiko]]
|[[Meksiko]]
|{{coord|18|07|20.68|N|96|47|49.93|W|name=Sistema Huautla}}
|{{coord|18|07|20.68|N|96|47|49.93|W|name=Sistema Huautla}}
Baris 125: Baris 125:
| 11
| 11
| {{ill| Cueva Chevé|en|Chevé Cave}}
| {{ill| Cueva Chevé|en|Chevé Cave}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1524<ref name="Gulden">{{cite web|url=http://www.caverbob.com/wdeep.htm|title=Worlds deepest caves|author=Gulden|first=Bob|date=2019-05-26|work=Geo2 Committee on Long and Deep Caves|publisher=[[National Speleological Society]] (NSS)|access-date=2019-09-23}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1536<ref name="Gulden">{{cite web|url=http://www.caverbob.com/wdeep.htm|title=Worlds deepest caves|author=Gulden|first=Bob|date=2019-05-26|work=Geo2 Committee on Long and Deep Caves|publisher=[[National Speleological Society]] (NSS)|access-date=2019-09-23}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|55.0|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref name="Gulden"/>
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|77|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref name="Gulden"/>
| [[Meksiko]]
| [[Meksiko]]
|{{coord|17|51|43|N|96|48|50|W|name=Chevé Cave}}
|{{coord|17|51|43|N|96|48|50|W|name=Chevé Cave}}
Baris 136: Baris 136:
| {{ill|Pantjuhinskaja Cave|ru|Пещера Пантюхинская}}
| {{ill|Pantjuhinskaja Cave|ru|Пещера Пантюхинская}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1508<ref name="Speologilor"/><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1508<ref name="Speologilor"/><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|7.9|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|7|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| [[Abkhazia]] / [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]
| [[Abkhazia]] / [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]
|{{coord|43|19|54.4|N|40|29|56.9|E|name=Pantjuhinskaja Cave}}
|{{coord|43|19|54.4|N|40|29|56.9|E|name=Pantjuhinskaja Cave}}
Baris 146: Baris 146:
| Sima de la Cornisa
| Sima de la Cornisa
| style="text-align:center;"| 1507<ref name=GCE /><ref>{{Cite book|lang=es|title=Sistema de la Cornisa (HG43) Torca Magali, segunda cavidad mas profunda de Espana|url=http://altodeltejuelo.com/descargas/CORNISA_01.pdf|journal=Subterrànea|volume=29}}.</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1507<ref name=GCE /><ref>{{Cite book|lang=es|title=Sistema de la Cornisa (HG43) Torca Magali, segunda cavidad mas profunda de Espana|url=http://altodeltejuelo.com/descargas/CORNISA_01.pdf|journal=Subterrànea|volume=29}}.</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|6.4|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|6|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Spanyol]]
|[[Spanyol]]
|{{coord|43|10|45|N|04|51|51|W|name=Sima de la Cornisa}}
|{{coord|43|10|45|N|04|51|51|W|name=Sima de la Cornisa}}
Baris 156: Baris 156:
| {{ill|Gua Čehi 2|en|Čehi 2 cave}}
| {{ill|Gua Čehi 2|en|Čehi 2 cave}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1505<ref name=Jamarska>{{cite web|url=http://jamarska-zveza.si/index.php/strokovne-sluzbe/ss-kataster-jam/ss-kj-prejeto-gradivo/78-kataster-arhiv/47-najdaljse-in-najgloblje-jame-v-sloveniji|title=Najdaljše in najgloblje jame v Sloveniji|author=Jamarska zveza Slovenije|date=2020-02-16|access-date=2020-02-17}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1505<ref name=Jamarska>{{cite web|url=http://jamarska-zveza.si/index.php/strokovne-sluzbe/ss-kataster-jam/ss-kj-prejeto-gradivo/78-kataster-arhiv/47-najdaljse-in-najgloblje-jame-v-sloveniji|title=Najdaljše in najgloblje jame v Sloveniji|author=Jamarska zveza Slovenije|date=2020-02-16|access-date=2020-02-17}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|5.5|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref name=Jamarska/>
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|5|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref name=Jamarska/>
|[[Slovenia]]
|[[Slovenia]]
|{{coord|46|22|01|N|13|30|36|E|name=Čehi 2}}
|{{coord|46|22|01|N|13|30|36|E|name=Čehi 2}}
Baris 166: Baris 166:
| {{ill|Sistema del Trave|fr|Sistema del Trave}}
| {{ill|Sistema del Trave|fr|Sistema del Trave}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1441<ref name=GCE>{{cite web|lang=es|title=Catálogo de Grandes Cavidades Españolas - Clasificación por Desnivel >300m|url=https://cec-espeleo.com/grandes-cavidades-desnivel/|access-date=30 June 2019}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1441<ref name=GCE>{{cite web|lang=es|title=Catálogo de Grandes Cavidades Españolas - Clasificación por Desnivel >300m|url=https://cec-espeleo.com/grandes-cavidades-desnivel/|access-date=30 June 2019}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|9.1|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|9|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Spanyol]]
|[[Spanyol]]
|{{coord|43|13|16|N|04|51|29|W|name=Sistema del Trave}}
|{{coord|43|13|16|N|04|51|29|W|name=Sistema del Trave}}
Baris 176: Baris 176:
| {{ill|Gua Velebit|en|Velebit caves}}
| {{ill|Gua Velebit|en|Velebit caves}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1431<ref>{{cite web|lang=hr|title=Popis najvećih špilja|url=https://www.hps.hr/specijalisticke-djelatnosti/speleologija/najdublje-hrvatske-jame/|access-date=5 October 2016}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1431<ref>{{cite web|lang=hr|title=Popis najvećih špilja|url=https://www.hps.hr/specijalisticke-djelatnosti/speleologija/najdublje-hrvatske-jame/|access-date=5 October 2016}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|3.7|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|3|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Kroasia]]
|[[Kroasia]]
|{{coord|44|46|01|N|15|01|35|E|name=Velebit caves}}
|{{coord|44|46|01|N|15|01|35|E|name=Velebit caves}}
Baris 184: Baris 184:


| 17
| 17
| {{ill|Egma Sinkhole|en|Egma Sinkhole}}
| {{ill|Gua Boybuloq|en|Boybuloq}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1429<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.balkan-speleo.org/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=11 |title=Archived copy |access-date=2006-10-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928120120/http://www.balkan-speleo.org/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=11 |archive-date=2007-09-28 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1430<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.centralasia-adventures.com/en/sights/boy_bulok_cave.html|title=Boy-Bulok cave |access-date=13 september 2018}}.</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
⚫
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|15|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://boybulok2018.wordpress.com/|title=Caving Expedition Boy Bulok 2018, Uzbekistan|author=Arnauld Malard|access-date=25 September 2018}}.</ref>
⚫
| style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|3.1|km|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="tay">{{cite web |url=http://www.tayproject.org/Magara.fm$Retrieve?MagaraNo=11770&html=cave_detail_e.html&layout=web |publisher=The Archaeological Settlements of Turkey - TAY Project |title=Peynirlikönü Düdeni |access-date=2014-09-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140912161435/http://www.tayproject.org/Magara.fm$Retrieve?MagaraNo=11770&html=cave_detail_e.html&layout=web |archive-date=2014-09-12 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|[[Turki]]
|[[Uzbekistan]]
|{{coord|36|18|54|N|32|46|44|E|name=Egma Sinkhole}}
|{{coord|38|23|04.1|N|67|30|06.1|E|name=Boybuloq Cave}}
| style="text-align:center;"| <!--geology-->
| style="text-align:center;"| <!--geology-->
| <!--notes-->
| <!--notes-->
Baris 194: Baris 194:


| 18
| 18
| {{ill|Gua Boybuloq|en|Boybuloq}}
| {{ill|Egma Sinkhole|en|Egma Sinkhole}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1430<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.centralasia-adventures.com/en/sights/boy_bulok_cave.html|title=Boy-Bulok cave |access-date=13 september 2018}}.</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1429<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.balkan-speleo.org/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=11 |title=Archived copy |access-date=2006-10-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928120120/http://www.balkan-speleo.org/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=11 |archive-date=2007-09-28 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
⚫
| style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|3|km|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="tay">{{cite web |url=http://www.tayproject.org/Magara.fm$Retrieve?MagaraNo=11770&html=cave_detail_e.html&layout=web |publisher=The Archaeological Settlements of Turkey - TAY Project |title=Peynirlikönü Düdeni |access-date=2014-09-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140912161435/http://www.tayproject.org/Magara.fm$Retrieve?MagaraNo=11770&html=cave_detail_e.html&layout=web |archive-date=2014-09-12 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
⚫
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|15.2|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://boybulok2018.wordpress.com/|title=Caving Expedition Boy Bulok 2018, Uzbekistan|author=Arnauld Malard|access-date=25 September 2018}}.</ref>
|[[Uzbekistan]]
|[[Turki]]
|{{coord|38|23|04.1|N|67|30|06.1|E|name=Boybuloq Cave}}
|{{coord|36|18|54|N|32|46|44|E|name=Egma Sinkhole}}
| style="text-align:center;"| <!--geology-->
| style="text-align:center;"| <!--geology-->
| <!--notes-->
| <!--notes-->
Baris 206: Baris 206:
| {{ill|Gouffre de La Pierre Saint-Martin|fr|Gouffre de La Pierre Saint-Martin}}
| {{ill|Gouffre de La Pierre Saint-Martin|fr|Gouffre de La Pierre Saint-Martin}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1410<ref>{{cite web|lang=fr|url=https://ipvsmn.org/gs/handler/getmedia.ashx?moid=7887&dt=2&g=2|title=Synthèse des réseaux du massif de la Pierre Saint-Martin / Larra |authors=S. Puisais, S. Clément, A. Pont. mise à jour M. |access-date=2002-01-01}}.</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1410<ref>{{cite web|lang=fr|url=https://ipvsmn.org/gs/handler/getmedia.ashx?moid=7887&dt=2&g=2|title=Synthèse des réseaux du massif de la Pierre Saint-Martin / Larra |authors=S. Puisais, S. Clément, A. Pont. mise à jour M. |access-date=2002-01-01}}.</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|85.8|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}.<ref>{{Cite web|authors=Alexandre Pont and Paul De Bie|title=Synthèse générale des réseaux|access-date= 2021-12-01|url=http://arsip.fr/documents/Synthese.PSM.2021.00.Tirage.A0.Vue.Generale.Detaillee.pdf}}.</ref>
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|87|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}.<ref>{{Cite web|authors=Alexandre Pont and Paul De Bie|title=Synthèse générale des réseaux|access-date= 2021-12-01|url=http://arsip.fr/documents/Synthese.PSM.2021.00.Tirage.A0.Vue.Generale.Detaillee.pdf}}.</ref>
|[[Prancis]], [[Spanyol]]
|[[Prancis]], [[Spanyol]]
|{{coord|42|58|05|N|0|46|10|W|name=Gouffre de La Pierre Saint-Martin}}
|{{coord|42|58|05|N|0|46|10|W|name=Gouffre de La Pierre Saint-Martin}}
Baris 216: Baris 216:
| {{ill|Gua Kuzgun|ru|Кузгун (пещера)}}
| {{ill|Gua Kuzgun|ru|Кузгун (пещера)}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1400<ref>{{cite web|title=Kuzgun Cave and its Context: the first super-deep cave in the Aladaglar Massif, Turkey|url=https://www.academia.edu/3144406/Kuzgun_Cave_and_its_Context_the_first_super-deep_cave_in_the_Aladaglar_Massif_Turkey|access-date=2020-01-14}}.</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1400<ref>{{cite web|title=Kuzgun Cave and its Context: the first super-deep cave in the Aladaglar Massif, Turkey|url=https://www.academia.edu/3144406/Kuzgun_Cave_and_its_Context_the_first_super-deep_cave_in_the_Aladaglar_Massif_Turkey|access-date=2020-01-14}}.</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|3.1|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|3|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Turki]]
|[[Turki]]
|{{Coord|37|50|13.50|N|35|17|12.31|E|name=Kuzgun Cave}}
|{{Coord|37|50|13.50|N|35|17|12.31|E|name=Kuzgun Cave}}
Baris 226: Baris 226:
| Hochschartehöhlensystem
| Hochschartehöhlensystem
| style="text-align:center;"| 1394<ref name=hoehle.org/><ref>{{Cite web|lang=pl|title=Historia polskiej eksploracji Hoher Göll cz. 2 - Działalność w latach 1999–2011|url=http://pza.org.pl/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/Historia-polskiej-eksploracji-Hoher-Goll-cz.2-Marcin-Gorzelańczyk.pdf |author=Marcin Gorzelańczyk |volume=2 (67) |access-date=2020-01-14}}.</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1394<ref name=hoehle.org/><ref>{{Cite web|lang=pl|title=Historia polskiej eksploracji Hoher Göll cz. 2 - Działalność w latach 1999–2011|url=http://pza.org.pl/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/Historia-polskiej-eksploracji-Hoher-Goll-cz.2-Marcin-Gorzelańczyk.pdf |author=Marcin Gorzelańczyk |volume=2 (67) |access-date=2020-01-14}}.</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|14.6|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|14|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Austria]]
|[[Austria]]
|{{coord|47|35|10.8|N|13|05|40.1|E|name= Hochschartehöhlensystem}}
|{{coord|47|35|10.8|N|13|05|40.1|E|name= Hochschartehöhlensystem}}
Baris 246: Baris 246:
| Abisso Paolo Roversi
| Abisso Paolo Roversi
| style="text-align:center;"| 1360<ref>{{Cite web|lang=it|title=La discesa nell’abisso Paolo Roversi (Toscana, Alpi Apuane) la grotta più profonda d’Italia.|url=http://www.scintilena.com/la-discesa-nellabisso-paolo-roversi-toscana-alpi-apuane-la-grotta-piu-profonda-ditalia/12/09/#sthash.Gvm4TvcU.dpbs|author=Anna Benedetto|access-date=9 December 2014}}</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1360<ref>{{Cite web|lang=it|title=La discesa nell’abisso Paolo Roversi (Toscana, Alpi Apuane) la grotta più profonda d’Italia.|url=http://www.scintilena.com/la-discesa-nellabisso-paolo-roversi-toscana-alpi-apuane-la-grotta-piu-profonda-ditalia/12/09/#sthash.Gvm4TvcU.dpbs|author=Anna Benedetto|access-date=9 December 2014}}</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|4.2|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|4|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Italy]]
|[[Italy]]
|{{coord|44|06|43.5|N|10|13|32.9|E|name=Abisso Paolo Roversi}}
|{{coord|44|06|43.5|N|10|13|32.9|E|name=Abisso Paolo Roversi}}
Baris 256: Baris 256:
| Sistema Arañonera-Tendenera
| Sistema Arañonera-Tendenera
| style="text-align:center;"| 1349<ref name=GCE /><ref>{{Cite web|lang=es|title=Sistema Arañonera|url=https://travesiasespeleologicas.jimdo.com/sistema-arañonera/}}.</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1349<ref name=GCE /><ref>{{Cite web|lang=es|title=Sistema Arañonera|url=https://travesiasespeleologicas.jimdo.com/sistema-arañonera/}}.</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|45.2|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|45|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Spanyol]]
|[[Spanyol]]
|{{coord|42|40|45.8|N|0|08|33.4|W|name=Sistema Arañonera-Tendenera}}
|{{coord|42|40|45.8|N|0|08|33.4|W|name=Sistema Arañonera-Tendenera}}
Baris 266: Baris 266:
| {{ill|BU 56|fr|BU-56 ou Illaminako Ateetako Leizea}}
| {{ill|BU 56|fr|BU-56 ou Illaminako Ateetako Leizea}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1340<ref>{{Cite book|lang=es|authors=Unión de Espeleólogos Vascos - Euskal Espeleologoen Elkargoa |title=Avanca campaña Larra 2020 |url=https://drive.google.com/file/d/1tUqdKPCpEnVbBJh_RNSituEeAhpnHJIy/view|access-date=2020-01-14}}.</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1340<ref>{{Cite book|lang=es|authors=Unión de Espeleólogos Vascos - Euskal Espeleologoen Elkargoa |title=Avanca campaña Larra 2020 |url=https://drive.google.com/file/d/1tUqdKPCpEnVbBJh_RNSituEeAhpnHJIy/view|access-date=2020-01-14}}.</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|25.2|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|25|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Spanyol]]
|[[Spanyol]]
|{{coord|42|55|37.4|N|0|45|28.1|W|name=BU 56}}
|{{coord|42|55|37.4|N|0|45|28.1|W|name=BU 56}}
Baris 276: Baris 276:
| {{ill|Siebenhengste-Hohgant-Höhle|en|Siebenhengste-Hohgant-Höhle}}
| {{ill|Siebenhengste-Hohgant-Höhle|en|Siebenhengste-Hohgant-Höhle}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1340<ref>{{cite web|lang=fr|title=Grandes cavités suisses|url=http://cavelist.naeff.ch/cavelist.php?|author=Anonyme|access-date=2020-02-20}}.</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1340<ref>{{cite web|lang=fr|title=Grandes cavités suisses|url=http://cavelist.naeff.ch/cavelist.php?|author=Anonyme|access-date=2020-02-20}}.</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|164.5|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|164|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Switzerland]]
|[[Switzerland]]
|{{coord|46|47|1.76|N|7|54|4.43|E|name=Siebenhengste-Hohgant-Höhle}}
|{{coord|46|47|1.76|N|7|54|4.43|E|name=Siebenhengste-Hohgant-Höhle}}
Baris 284: Baris 284:


| 27
| 27
| {{ill|Nedam (jama)|hr|Nedam (jama)}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1335<ref>{{cite web|language=hr|url=https://np-sjeverni-velebit.hr/www/en/news/551-jama-nedam-dosegnuta-dubina-od-1335-metara|title=Jama Nedam: Dosegnuta dubina od 1335 metara|access-date=2022-07-12}}</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|3|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Kroasia]]
|{{coord|44|45|41.4|N|15|01|56.0|E|name=Nedam jama}}
| style="text-align:center;"| <!--geology-->
| <!--notes-->
|-

| 28
| Sima del Sabbat (B112)
| Sima del Sabbat (B112)
| style="text-align:center;"| 1327<ref name=GCE /><ref>{{Cite web|lang=es|title=Cotiella -1.327m!|url=http://espeleobloc.blogspot.com/2014/09/cotiella-1327m.html}}.</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1327<ref name=GCE /><ref>{{Cite web|lang=es|title=Cotiella -1.327m!|url=http://espeleobloc.blogspot.com/2014/09/cotiella-1327m.html}}.</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
Baris 293: Baris 303:
|-
|-


| 28
| 29
| {{ill|Slovačka jama|hr|Slovačka jama}}
| {{ill|Slovačka jama|hr|Slovačka jama}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1324<ref>{{cite web|lang=hr|title=Slovačka jama|url=http://speleologija.eu/slovacka/|access-date=2020-11-29}}</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1324<ref>{{cite web|lang=hr|title=Slovačka jama|url=http://speleologija.eu/slovacka/|access-date=2020-11-29}}</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|6.4|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|6|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Kroasia]]
|[[Kroasia]]
|{{coord|44|44|53|N|15|00|16|E|name=Slovačka jama}}
|{{coord|44|44|53|N|15|00|16|E|name=Slovačka jama}}
Baris 303: Baris 313:
|-
|-


| 29
| 30
| {{ill|Renetovo brezno|sl|Renetovo brezno}}
| {{ill|Renetovo brezno|sl|Renetovo brezno}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1322<ref name=Jamarska/> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1322<ref name=Jamarska/> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|12.3|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref name=Jamarska/>
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|12|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref name=Jamarska/>
|[[Slovenia]]
|[[Slovenia]]
|{{coord|46|21|18.9|N|13|26|42.4|E|name=Renetovo brezno}}
|{{coord|46|21|18.9|N|13|26|42.4|E|name=Renetovo brezno}}
Baris 313: Baris 323:
|-
|-


| 30
| 31
| Mala Boka - Polska Jama (BC4) System
| Mala Boka - Polska Jama (BC4) System
| style="text-align:center;"| 1319<ref name=Jamarska/> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1319<ref name=Jamarska/> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|11.9|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref name=Jamarska/>
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|11|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref name=Jamarska/>
|[[Slovenia]]
|[[Slovenia]]
|{{coord|46|19|16.9|N|13|29|28.6|E|name=Mala Boka - Polska Jama (BC4) System }}
|{{coord|46|19|16.9|N|13|29|28.6|E|name=Mala Boka - Polska Jama (BC4) System }}
Baris 323: Baris 333:
|-
|-


| 31
| 32
| {{ill|Complesso del Releccio Alfredo Bini|it|Grotta del lago di Como}}
| {{ill|Complesso del Releccio Alfredo Bini|it|Grotta del lago di Como}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1313<ref>{{Cite web|lang=it|url=http://www.scintilena.com/complesso-del-releccio-a-1313m/03/24/#sthash.gbRV7Akr.dpbs |title=Complesso del Releccio a -1313m!|author=Andrea Maconi |access-date=2015-03-24}}</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1313<ref>{{Cite web|lang=it|url=http://www.scintilena.com/complesso-del-releccio-a-1313m/03/24/#sthash.gbRV7Akr.dpbs |title=Complesso del Releccio a -1313m!|author=Andrea Maconi |access-date=2015-03-24}}</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|25.3|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|25|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Italy]]
|[[Italy]]
|{{coord|45|57|27.6|N|9|22|52.8|E|name=Complesso del Releccio Alfredo Bini}}
|{{coord|45|57|27.6|N|9|22|52.8|E|name=Complesso del Releccio Alfredo Bini}}
Baris 333: Baris 343:
|-
|-


| 32
| 33
| Gua Jojar
| Gua Jojar
| style="text-align:center;"| 1300<ref name="Gulden"/><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1300<ref name="Gulden"/><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"|{{Convert|2.2|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"|{{Convert|2|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Iran]]
|[[Iran]]
|{{coord|34|25|31.2|N|47|16|51.6|E|name=Jojar Cave}}
|{{coord|34|25|31.2|N|47|16|51.6|E|name=Jojar Cave}}
Baris 343: Baris 353:
|-
|-


| 33
| 34
| {{ill|Cosanostraloch - Berger - Platteneck Höhlensystem|de|Bergerhöhle}}
| {{ill|Cosanostraloch - Berger - Platteneck Höhlensystem|de|Bergerhöhle}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1291<ref name="Wot-U-Got Pot - Hirlatzhöhle">{{cite web|title=Lang gesuchter Durchstieg in der Hirlatzhöhle gefunden|url=https://www.kleinezeitung.at/oesterreich/oesterreichaufmacher/5505252/Dachstein_Lang-gesuchter-Durchstieg-in-der-Hirlatzhoehle-gefunden|publisher=Kleine Zeitung|date= September 30, 2018|access-date=30 Sep 2018}}</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1291<ref name="Wot-U-Got Pot - Hirlatzhöhle">{{cite web|title=Lang gesuchter Durchstieg in der Hirlatzhöhle gefunden|url=https://www.kleinezeitung.at/oesterreich/oesterreichaufmacher/5505252/Dachstein_Lang-gesuchter-Durchstieg-in-der-Hirlatzhoehle-gefunden|publisher=Kleine Zeitung|date= September 30, 2018|access-date=30 Sep 2018}}</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|30.3|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|30|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Austria]]
|[[Austria]]
|{{coord|47|33|27|N|13|13|16|E|name=Cosanostraloch - Berger - Platteneck Höhlensystem}}
|{{coord|47|33|27|N|13|13|16|E|name=Cosanostraloch - Berger - Platteneck Höhlensystem}}
Baris 353: Baris 363:
|-
|-


| 34
| 35
| Vladimir V. Iljukhina System
| Vladimir V. Iljukhina System
| style="text-align:center;"| 1286<ref>{{Cite web|lang=ru|url=https://speleoatlas.ru/export/cave_pdf.php?cave_id=1895|title=Пещерная система им. В. Илюхина (Илюхинская)
| style="text-align:center;"| 1286<ref>{{Cite web|lang=ru|url=https://speleoatlas.ru/export/cave_pdf.php?cave_id=1895|title=Пещерная система им. В. Илюхина (Илюхинская)
| authors=Pavel Demidov and Parfyonov Oleg |access-date=2018-09-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.speleo.lt/index.php?id=205|title=The cave system of V. Iljukhina (Iljukhinskaya)|access-date=2021-05-16}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| authors=Pavel Demidov and Parfyonov Oleg |access-date=2018-09-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.speleo.lt/index.php?id=205|title=The cave system of V. Iljukhina (Iljukhinskaya)|access-date=2021-05-16}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|8.9|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|8|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Abkhazia]] / [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]
|[[Abkhazia]] / [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]
|{{coord|43.43146|40.35288|name=Vladimir V. Iljukhina System}}
|{{coord|43.43146|40.35288|name=Vladimir V. Iljukhina System}}
Baris 364: Baris 374:
|-
|-


| 35
| 36
| Gua Alexander Vishnevskiy
| Gua Alexander Vishnevskiy
| style="text-align:center;"| 1283<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://centralasia-adventures.com/en/sights/aleksndr_veshnevskiys_cave.html|title=The cave named Alexander Vishnevskiy |accessdate=2021-09-11}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1283<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://centralasia-adventures.com/en/sights/aleksndr_veshnevskiys_cave.html|title=The cave named Alexander Vishnevskiy |accessdate=2021-09-11}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|8.4|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|8|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Uzbekistan]]
|[[Uzbekistan]]
|{{coord|38|22|27|N|67|31|58|E|name=Alexander Vishnevskiy Cave }}
|{{coord|38|22|27|N|67|31|58|E|name=Alexander Vishnevskiy Cave }}
Baris 374: Baris 384:
|-
|-


| 36
| 37
| Cueva Charco
| Cueva Charco
| style="text-align:center;"| 1278<ref name="Gulden"/><ref>{{Cite journal|author=Nancy Pistole|title=The saga of Cueva Charco|url=http://www.mexicancaves.org/nl/30.pdf|journal=AMCS Activities Newletter|volume=30|page=25-32|date=2007}}.</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1278<ref name="Gulden"/><ref>{{Cite journal|author=Nancy Pistole|title=The saga of Cueva Charco|url=http://www.mexicancaves.org/nl/30.pdf|journal=AMCS Activities Newletter|volume=30|page=25-32|date=2007}}.</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|6.7|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref name="Gulden"/>
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|6|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}<ref name="Gulden"/>
|[[Meksiko]]
|[[Meksiko]]
|{{coord|17|56|12|N|96|46|25.8|W|name=Cueva Charco}}
|{{coord|17|56|12|N|96|46|25.8|W|name=Cueva Charco}}
Baris 384: Baris 394:
|-
|-


| 37
| 38
| Gua Morca
| Gua Morca
| style="text-align:center;"| 1276<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Morca cave system 2020 - Expedition report|url=https://www.eurospeleo.eu/images/stories/docs/eurospeleo-projects/2020/Morca%20Cave%20Exploration%202020,%20Turkey%20ESP%202020-03.pdf|authors= Ümit Günhan, Poyraz Uhri, Aron Balla and Mert Gürbüz|access-date=2021-04-09|lang=tr}}.</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1276<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Morca cave system 2020 - Expedition report|url=https://www.eurospeleo.eu/images/stories/docs/eurospeleo-projects/2020/Morca%20Cave%20Exploration%202020,%20Turkey%20ESP%202020-03.pdf|authors= Ümit Günhan, Poyraz Uhri, Aron Balla and Mert Gürbüz|access-date=2021-04-09|lang=tr}}.</ref> <!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|5.1|km|ft|abbr=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|5|km|ft|abbr=on}}
|[[Turki]]
|[[Turki]]
|{{coord|36|18|33.7|N|32|39|37.4|E|name=Morca Cave}}
|{{coord|36|18|33.7|N|32|39|37.4|E|name=Morca Cave}}
Baris 394: Baris 404:
|-
|-


| 38
| 39
| {{ill|Gouffre Berger|fr|Réseau du gouffre Berger}}
| {{ill|Gouffre Berger|fr|Réseau du gouffre Berger}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1271<!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1271<!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
Baris 404: Baris 414:
|-
|-


| 39
| 40
| {{ill|Sistema del (Pozu) Xitu - Cueva de Culiembro|es|Sistema del Jitu}}
| {{ill|Sistema del (Pozu) Xitu - Cueva de Culiembro|es|Sistema del Jitu}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 1264<ref name=GCE/><ref>{{Cite web|title=Spain - Oxford University Cave Club - Pozu del Xitu|url=http://www.oucc.org.uk/surveys/surveys%20spanish%20main.htm}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1264<ref name=GCE/><ref>{{Cite web|title=Spain - Oxford University Cave Club - Pozu del Xitu|url=http://www.oucc.org.uk/surveys/surveys%20spanish%20main.htm}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|10.7|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|10|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Spanyol]]
|[[Spanyol]]
|{{coord|43|14|25.8|N|4|55|36.9|W|name=Sistema del Jitu}}
|{{coord|43|14|25.8|N|4|55|36.9|W|name=Sistema del Jitu}}
Baris 414: Baris 424:
|-
|-


| 40
| 41
| Moskovskaja
| Moskovskaja
| style="text-align:center;"| 1260<ref name=arabika>{{Cite web|lang=ru|url=http://www.rgo-speleo.ru/caves/arabika/arabika.htm|title=Descriptions des grottes du massif Arabika - 63.Système souterrain Arabika / Описания пещер массива Арабика - 63.Пещерная система Арабикская |authors=V.N. Dubliansky, A.B. Klimchuk, V.E. Kiselev, B.A. Vakhrushev, Yu.N. Kovalev, V.P. Melnikov, A.F. Ryzhkov, Z.K. Tintilozov, V.D. Chuykov, M.L. Churubrova. |access-date=2020-01-12}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1260<ref name=arabika>{{Cite web|lang=ru|url=http://www.rgo-speleo.ru/caves/arabika/arabika.htm|title=Descriptions des grottes du massif Arabika - 63.Système souterrain Arabika / Описания пещер массива Арабика - 63.Пещерная система Арабикская |authors=V.N. Dubliansky, A.B. Klimchuk, V.E. Kiselev, B.A. Vakhrushev, Yu.N. Kovalev, V.P. Melnikov, A.F. Ryzhkov, Z.K. Tintilozov, V.D. Chuykov, M.L. Churubrova. |access-date=2020-01-12}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|2.5|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|2|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Abkhazia]] / [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]
|[[Abkhazia]] / [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]
|{{coord|43|26|30|N|40|22|56.7|E|name=Moskovskaja}}
|{{coord|43|26|30|N|40|22|56.7|E|name=Moskovskaja}}
Baris 424: Baris 434:
|-
|-


| 41
| 42
| Réseau du Casoar
| Réseau du Casoar
| style="text-align:center;"| 1258<ref>{{Cite journal|lang=fr|author=Jean-Paul Sounier|title=Rapport de l'expédition spéléo-plongée en Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée janvier-mars 1995|url=https://rapports-expeditions.ffspeleo.fr/1994-008.pdf|access-date=2021-05-19}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|lang=fr|author=|title=Rapport de l'expédition spéléo-plongée en Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée Nakanaî 98|url=https://crei.ffspeleo.fr/Expeditions/resumeExpe.php?idExpe=1143|access-date=2021-05-19}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1258<ref>{{Cite journal|lang=fr|author=Jean-Paul Sounier|title=Rapport de l'expédition spéléo-plongée en Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée janvier-mars 1995|url=https://rapports-expeditions.ffspeleo.fr/1994-008.pdf|access-date=2021-05-19}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|lang=fr|author=|title=Rapport de l'expédition spéléo-plongée en Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée Nakanaî 98|url=https://crei.ffspeleo.fr/Expeditions/resumeExpe.php?idExpe=1143|access-date=2021-05-19}}</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|17.3|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|17|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Papua New Guinea]]
|[[Papua New Guinea]]
|{{coord|5|28|53|S|151|20|46|E|name=Réseau du Casoar}}
|{{coord|5|28|53|S|151|20|46|E|name=Réseau du Casoar}}
Baris 434: Baris 444:
|-
|-


| 42
| 43
| Torca dos los Rebecos
| Torca dos los Rebecos
| style="text-align:center;"| 1255<ref name=GCE/><ref>{{Cite web|lang=fr|title=Torca de los Rebecos|url=http://cocktail.picos.free.fr/6losrebecos.html}}.</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| 1255<ref name=GCE/><ref>{{Cite web|lang=fr|title=Torca de los Rebecos|url=http://cocktail.picos.free.fr/6losrebecos.html}}.</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|2.2|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|2|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Spanyol]]
|[[Spanyol]]
|{{coord|43|13|01.8|N|4|51|28.7|W|name=Torca dos los Rebecos}}
|{{coord|43|13|01.8|N|4|51|28.7|W|name=Torca dos los Rebecos}}
Baris 444: Baris 454:
|-
|-


| 43
| 44
| Pozo del Madejuno
| Pozo del Madejuno
| style="text-align:center;"| 1252<ref name=GCE/><ref>{{Cite web|lang=es|title=Ficha de cavidad: Pozo del Madejuno
| style="text-align:center;"| 1252<ref name=GCE/><ref>{{Cite web|lang=es|title=Ficha de cavidad: Pozo del Madejuno
|url=http://www.fedespeleocyl.com/IMAGENES/topos/Leon/Madejuno.pdf}}.</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
|url=http://www.fedespeleocyl.com/IMAGENES/topos/Leon/Madejuno.pdf}}.</ref><!--{{Convert|0|m|ft|abbrev=on|sortable=on}} depth m-->
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|2.8|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
| style="text-align:center;"| {{Convert|2|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sortable=on}}
|[[Spanyol]]
|[[Spanyol]]
|{{coord|43|10|05.4|N|4|50|40.5|W|name=Pozo del Madejuno}}
|{{coord|43|10|05.4|N|4|50|40.5|W|name=Pozo del Madejuno}}

Revisi per 2 Agustus 2022 08.44

Berikut ini adalah Daftar gua terdalam, daftar ini mencakup gua alam terdalam yang diketahui menurut kedalaman survei maksimum. Nilai kedalaman diukur dari pintu masuk tertinggi hingga titik terendah yang dapat diakses.

# Nama Kedalaman (m) Panjang (km) Negara Koordinat Geologi Catatan
1 Gua Veryovkina 2212[1] 17 km (11 mi)[1] Abkhazia / Georgia 43°23′51″N 40°21′34.9″E / 43.39750°N 40.359694°E / 43.39750; 40.359694 (Veryovkina Cave)
2 Gua Krubera-Voronja 2199[2][3] 23 km (14 mi)[4][5] Abkhazia / Georgia 43°25′04.0″N 40°18′35.4″E / 43.417778°N 40.309833°E / 43.417778; 40.309833 (Krubera-Voronja Cave)
3 Gua Sarma [en] 1830[6] 19 km (12 mi)[6] Abkhazia / Georgia 43°24′56.2″N 40°21′50″E / 43.415611°N 40.36389°E / 43.415611; 40.36389 (Sarma Cave)
4 Gua Snezhnaja [ru] 1760[7] 40 km (25 mi) Abkhazia / Georgia 43°15′53″N 40°43′06″E / 43.26472°N 40.71833°E / 43.26472; 40.71833 (Snezhnaja cave)
5 Sistema Lamprechtsofen 1735[8] 61 km (38 mi)[8] Austria 47°31′34″N 12°44′21″E / 47.52611°N 12.73917°E / 47.52611; 12.73917 (Lamprechtsofen)
6 Gouffre Mirolda [fr] 1733[4] 13 km (8,1 mi) Prancis 46°05′22″N 6°46′11″E / 46.08944°N 6.76972°E / 46.08944; 6.76972 (Gouffre Mirolda)
7 Gouffre Jean-Bernard  [fr] 1617[9] 27 km (17 mi)[10] Prancis 46°06′08″N 6°46′46.6″E / 46.10222°N 6.779611°E / 46.10222; 6.779611 (Gouffre Jean-Bernard)
8 Sistema del Cerro del Cuevón [es] 1589[11] 7 km (4,3 mi) Spanyol 43°13′14″N 4°51′37″W / 43.22056°N 4.86028°W / 43.22056; -4.86028 (Torca del Cerro del Cuevón)
9 Hirlatzhöhle [de] 1560[12] 113 km (70 mi)[12] Austria 47°32′41.9″N 13°37′51.5″E / 47.544972°N 13.630972°E / 47.544972; 13.630972 (Hirlatzhöhle)
10 Sistema Huautla [en] 1560[13] 113 km (70 mi)[14] Meksiko 18°07′20.68″N 96°47′49.93″W / 18.1224111°N 96.7972028°W / 18.1224111; -96.7972028 (Sistema Huautla)
11 Cueva Chevé [en] 1536[14] 77 km (48 mi)[14] Meksiko 17°51′43″N 96°48′50″W / 17.86194°N 96.81389°W / 17.86194; -96.81389 (Chevé Cave)
12 Pantjuhinskaja Cave [ru] 1508[4] 7 km (4,3 mi) Abkhazia / Georgia 43°19′54.4″N 40°29′56.9″E / 43.331778°N 40.499139°E / 43.331778; 40.499139 (Pantjuhinskaja Cave)
13 Sima de la Cornisa 1507[11][15] 6 km (3,7 mi) Spanyol 43°10′45″N 04°51′51″W / 43.17917°N 4.86417°W / 43.17917; -4.86417 (Sima de la Cornisa)
14 Gua Čehi 2 [en] 1505[16] 5 km (3,1 mi)[16] Slovenia 46°22′01″N 13°30′36″E / 46.36694°N 13.51000°E / 46.36694; 13.51000 (Čehi 2)
15 Sistema del Trave [fr] 1441[11] 9 km (5,6 mi) Spanyol 43°13′16″N 04°51′29″W / 43.22111°N 4.85806°W / 43.22111; -4.85806 (Sistema del Trave)
16 Gua Velebit [en] 1431[17] 3 km (1,9 mi) Kroasia 44°46′01″N 15°01′35″E / 44.76694°N 15.02639°E / 44.76694; 15.02639 (Velebit caves)
17 Gua Boybuloq [en] 1430[18] 15 km (9,3 mi)[19] Uzbekistan 38°23′04.1″N 67°30′06.1″E / 38.384472°N 67.501694°E / 38.384472; 67.501694 (Boybuloq Cave)
18 Egma Sinkhole [en] 1429[20] 3 km (9.800 ft)[21] Turki 36°18′54″N 32°46′44″E / 36.31500°N 32.77889°E / 36.31500; 32.77889 (Egma Sinkhole)
19 Gouffre de La Pierre Saint-Martin [fr] 1410[22] 87 km (54 mi).[23] Prancis, Spanyol 42°58′05″N 0°46′10″W / 42.96806°N 0.76944°W / 42.96806; -0.76944 (Gouffre de La Pierre Saint-Martin)
20 Gua Kuzgun [ru] 1400[24] 3 km (1,9 mi) Turki 37°50′13.50″N 35°17′12.31″E / 37.8370833°N 35.2867528°E / 37.8370833; 35.2867528 (Kuzgun Cave)
21 Hochschartehöhlensystem 1394[8][25] 14 km (8,7 mi) Austria 47°35′10.8″N 13°05′40.1″E / 47.586333°N 13.094472°E / 47.586333; 13.094472 (Hochschartehöhlensystem)
22 Črnelsko brezno sistem 1393[16] 20 km (12 mi)[16] Slovenia 46°22′25.8″N 13°30′56.5″E / 46.373833°N 13.515694°E / 46.373833; 13.515694 (Črnelsko brezno sistem)
23 Abisso Paolo Roversi 1360[26] 4 km (2,5 mi) Italy 44°06′43.5″N 10°13′32.9″E / 44.112083°N 10.225806°E / 44.112083; 10.225806 (Abisso Paolo Roversi)
24 Sistema Arañonera-Tendenera 1349[11][27] 45 km (28 mi) Spanyol 42°40′45.8″N 0°08′33.4″W / 42.679389°N 0.142611°W / 42.679389; -0.142611 (Sistema Arañonera-Tendenera)
25 BU 56 [fr] 1340[28] 25 km (16 mi) Spanyol 42°55′37.4″N 0°45′28.1″W / 42.927056°N 0.757806°W / 42.927056; -0.757806 (BU 56)
26 Siebenhengste-Hohgant-Höhle [en] 1340[29] 164 km (102 mi) Switzerland 46°47′1.76″N 7°54′4.43″E / 46.7838222°N 7.9012306°E / 46.7838222; 7.9012306 (Siebenhengste-Hohgant-Höhle)
27 Nedam (jama) [hr] 1335[30] 3 km (1,9 mi) Kroasia 44°45′41.4″N 15°01′56.0″E / 44.761500°N 15.032222°E / 44.761500; 15.032222 (Nedam jama)
28 Sima del Sabbat (B112) 1327[11][31] 3 km (1,9 mi) Spanyol 42°30′59.1″N 0°18′27.8″E / 42.516417°N 0.307722°E / 42.516417; 0.307722 (Sima del Sabbat (B112))
29 Slovačka jama [hr] 1324[32] 6 km (3,7 mi) Kroasia 44°44′53″N 15°00′16″E / 44.74806°N 15.00444°E / 44.74806; 15.00444 (Slovačka jama)
30 Renetovo brezno [sl] 1322[16] 12 km (7,5 mi)[16] Slovenia 46°21′18.9″N 13°26′42.4″E / 46.355250°N 13.445111°E / 46.355250; 13.445111 (Renetovo brezno)
31 Mala Boka - Polska Jama (BC4) System 1319[16] 11 km (6,8 mi)[16] Slovenia 46°19′16.9″N 13°29′28.6″E / 46.321361°N 13.491278°E / 46.321361; 13.491278 (Mala Boka - Polska Jama (BC4) System)
32 Complesso del Releccio Alfredo Bini [it] 1313[33] 25 km (16 mi) Italy 45°57′27.6″N 9°22′52.8″E / 45.957667°N 9.381333°E / 45.957667; 9.381333 (Complesso del Releccio Alfredo Bini)
33 Gua Jojar 1300[14] 2 km (1,2 mi) Iran 34°25′31.2″N 47°16′51.6″E / 34.425333°N 47.281000°E / 34.425333; 47.281000 (Jojar Cave)
34 Cosanostraloch - Berger - Platteneck Höhlensystem [de] 1291[12] 30 km (19 mi) Austria 47°33′27″N 13°13′16″E / 47.55750°N 13.22111°E / 47.55750; 13.22111 (Cosanostraloch - Berger - Platteneck Höhlensystem)
35 Vladimir V. Iljukhina System 1286[34][35] 8 km (5,0 mi) Abkhazia / Georgia 43°25′53″N 40°21′10″E / 43.43146°N 40.35288°E / 43.43146; 40.35288 (Vladimir V. Iljukhina System)
36 Gua Alexander Vishnevskiy 1283[36] 8 km (5,0 mi) Uzbekistan 38°22′27″N 67°31′58″E / 38.37417°N 67.53278°E / 38.37417; 67.53278 (Alexander Vishnevskiy Cave)
37 Cueva Charco 1278[14][37] 6 km (3,7 mi)[14] Meksiko 17°56′12″N 96°46′25.8″W / 17.93667°N 96.773833°W / 17.93667; -96.773833 (Cueva Charco)
38 Gua Morca 1276[38] 5 km (16.000 ft) Turki 36°18′33.7″N 32°39′37.4″E / 36.309361°N 32.660389°E / 36.309361; 32.660389 (Morca Cave)
39 Gouffre Berger [fr] 1271 37 km (23 mi) Prancis 45°13′09″N 5°36′17.2″E / 45.21917°N 5.604778°E / 45.21917; 5.604778 (Gouffre Berger)
40 Sistema del (Pozu) Xitu - Cueva de Culiembro [es] 1264[11][39] 10 km (6,2 mi) Spanyol 43°14′25.8″N 4°55′36.9″W / 43.240500°N 4.926917°W / 43.240500; -4.926917 (Sistema del Jitu)
41 Moskovskaja 1260[2] 2 km (1,2 mi) Abkhazia / Georgia 43°26′30″N 40°22′56.7″E / 43.44167°N 40.382417°E / 43.44167; 40.382417 (Moskovskaja)
42 Réseau du Casoar 1258[40][41] 17 km (11 mi) Papua New Guinea 5°28′53″S 151°20′46″E / 5.48139°S 151.34611°E / -5.48139; 151.34611 (Réseau du Casoar)
43 Torca dos los Rebecos 1255[11][42] 2 km (1,2 mi) Spanyol 43°13′01.8″N 4°51′28.7″W / 43.217167°N 4.857972°W / 43.217167; -4.857972 (Torca dos los Rebecos)
44 Pozo del Madejuno 1252[11][43] 2 km (1,2 mi) Spanyol 43°10′05.4″N 4°50′40.5″W / 43.168167°N 4.844583°W / 43.168167; -4.844583 (Pozo del Madejuno)

Lihat pula

Referensi

  1. ^ a b Lyubimov, Petr (12 March 2018). "Экспедиция в Верёвкина март 2018. Глубина пещеры достигла -2212 метров" [Expedition to Veryovkina in March 2018. Cave depth reached -2212 m] (dalam bahasa Rusia). Diakses tanggal 25 November 2018. 
  2. ^ a b V.N. Dubliansky, A.B. Klimchuk, V.E. Kiselev, B.A. Vakhrushev, Yu.N. Kovalev, V.P. Melnikov, A.F. Ryzhkov, Z.K. Tintilozov, V.D. Chuykov, M.L. Churubrova. "Descriptions des grottes du massif Arabika - 63.Système souterrain Arabika / Описания пещер массива Арабика - 63.Пещерная система Арабикская" (dalam bahasa Rusia). Diakses tanggal 2020-01-12. 
  3. ^ "3D model of the Krubera (Voronja) Cave". Ukrainian Institute of Speleology and Karstology. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (VRML) tanggal 2009-04-01. Diakses tanggal 2009-04-04. 
  4. ^ a b c "Great Caves of the World". Portalul Speologilor din Romania. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 12 May 2014. Diakses tanggal 10 May 2014. 
  5. ^ V.N. Dubliansky, A.B. Klimchuk, V.E. Kiselev, B.A. Vakhrushev, Yu.N. Kovalev, V.P. Melnikov, A.F. Ryzhkov, Z.K. Tintilozov, V.D. Chuykov, M.L. Churubrova. "Описания пещер массива Арабика - 63.Пещерная система Арабикская" (dalam bahasa Rusia). Diakses tanggal 17 February 2020. 
  6. ^ a b Endovitsky, Alexey Vladimirovich, ed. (2016). "Отчет о спелеопоходе 4 к.с. по республике Абхазия (Западный Кавказ), совершенном с 29.08.2016 по 10.09.2016 г." [Report on speleo expedition 4 c. c. (complexity category) in the Republic of Abkhazia (Western Caucasus), from August 29, 2016 to September 10, 2016] (PDF) (dalam bahasa Rusia). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2018-12-22. Diakses tanggal 25 November 2018. 
  7. ^ Gromov, Alexey (27 December 2017). "Снежная пещера в Абхазии: фото, описание" [Snezhnaja (Snow) Cave in Abkhazia: Photos and Description] (dalam bahasa Rusia). Diakses tanggal 25 November 2018. 
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