Pertempuran Brody (1941): Perbedaan antara revisi
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* {{cite book | last = Bergström | first = Christer | title = Barbarossa – The Air Battle: July–December 1941 | year = 2007 | publisher = Chervron/Ian Allen | location = London | isbn = 978-1-8578-0270-2 | ref = harv}} |
* {{cite book | last = Bergström | first = Christer | title = Barbarossa – The Air Battle: July–December 1941 | year = 2007 | publisher = Chervron/Ian Allen | location = London | isbn = 978-1-8578-0270-2 | ref = harv}} |
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* {{cite book | last = Deichmann | first = Paul | authorlink = Paul Deichmann | editor1-last = Price | editor1-first = Alfred | title = Spearhead for Blitzkrieg: Luftwaffe Operations in Support of the Army 1939–1945 | year = 1999 | publisher = Ivy Books | location = New York | isbn = | ref = harv}} |
* {{cite book | last = Deichmann | first = Paul | authorlink = Paul Deichmann | editor1-last = Price | editor1-first = Alfred | title = Spearhead for Blitzkrieg: Luftwaffe Operations in Support of the Army 1939–1945 | year = 1999 | publisher = Ivy Books | location = New York | isbn = | ref = harv}} |
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* {{cite book | last = Kamenir | first = Victor | title = The Bloody Triangle: The Defeat of Soviet Armor in the Ukraine, June 1941 | year = 2008 | publisher = Zenith Press | location = Minneapolis | isbn = 978-0-7603-3434-8 | ref = harv}} |
* {{cite book | last = Kamenir | first = Victor | title = The Bloody Triangle: The Defeat of Soviet Armor in the Ukraine, June 1941 | url = https://archive.org/details/bloodytrianglede0000kame | year = 2008 | publisher = Zenith Press | location = Minneapolis | isbn = 978-0-7603-3434-8 | ref = harv}} |
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* {{cite book | last = Khrushchev | first = Nikita Sergeevich | authorlink = Nikita Khrushchev | editor1-last = Talbott | editor1-first = Strobe | editor1-link = Strobe Talbott | title = Khrushchev Remembers | volume = 1 | year = 1971 | publisher = André Deutsch | location = | isbn = | ref = harv}} |
* {{cite book | last = Khrushchev | first = Nikita Sergeevich | authorlink = Nikita Khrushchev | editor1-last = Talbott | editor1-first = Strobe | editor1-link = Strobe Talbott | title = Khrushchev Remembers | volume = 1 | year = 1971 | publisher = André Deutsch | location = | isbn = | ref = harv}} |
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* {{cite book | last = Popel | first = Nikolai | script-title=ru:В тяжкую пору | year = 2001 | publisher = Izd-vo AST | location = Moskva | language = Russian | isbn = 5-17-005626-5 | ref = harv}} |
* {{cite book | last = Popel | first = Nikolai | script-title=ru:В тяжкую пору | year = 2001 | publisher = Izd-vo AST | location = Moskva | language = Russian | isbn = 5-17-005626-5 | ref = harv}} |
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Revisi per 11 Desember 2022 05.37
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Pertempuran Brody (atau Pertempuran Dubna / Pertempuran Dubno / Pertempuran Rovne / Pertempuran Rovne-Brody) adalah sebuah pertempuran tank antara Korps Angkatan Darat III dan Korps Tentara XLVIII (Motor) dari Grup Panzer I Jerman melawan lima korps mekanis dari Tentara ke-5 dan Tentara ke-6 Soviet.
Pertempuran ini terjadi pada masa-masa awal Operasi Barbarossa saat pasukan Jerman maju dengan cepat (dan relatif mudah) di sepanjang Front Timur. Pertempuran ini terjadi di area berbentuk segitiga yang dibatasi oleh kota-kota Dubno, Lutsk, dan Brody. Kota tersebut menjadi saksi bisu sebuah konfrontasi antara 800 tank Jerman melawan 3.500 rekan Rusia.
Pertempuran berlangsung selama empat hari yang melelahkan, berakhir pada tanggal 30 Juni 1941 dengan kemenangan Jerman yang gemilang dikuti dengan sebuah retret Rusia berskala besar. Pada Pertempuran Brody, orang Jerman mendapatkan rasa pertama berhadapan dengan tank T-34 Rusia yang dimana tidak tahan terhadap senjata Jerman. Tapi karena serangkaian serangan udara Luftwaffe (yang menghancurkan sekitar 201 tank Soviet saja) dan manuver taktis yang buruk, tentara Jerman menang. Terlebih lagi, diperkirakan bahwa 50% kerugian operational Soviet untuk kendaraan lapis baja (~ 2.600 tank) disebabkan oleh kekurangan logistik, kekurangan pasokan, dan masalah teknis. Total tank Rusia yang rusak berjumlah 800, dibandingkan dengan 200 tank Jerman yang rusak.
Referensi
- ^ a b Popel 2001, hlm. 414.
- ^ Sołonin 2007, hlm. 528–529.
- ^ a b Ryabyshev 2002.
Daftar pustaka
- Bergström, Christer (2007). Barbarossa – The Air Battle: July–December 1941. London: Chervron/Ian Allen. ISBN 978-1-8578-0270-2.
- Deichmann, Paul (1999). Price, Alfred, ed. Spearhead for Blitzkrieg: Luftwaffe Operations in Support of the Army 1939–1945. New York: Ivy Books.
- Kamenir, Victor (2008). The Bloody Triangle: The Defeat of Soviet Armor in the Ukraine, June 1941. Minneapolis: Zenith Press. ISBN 978-0-7603-3434-8.
- Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeevich (1971). Talbott, Strobe, ed. Khrushchev Remembers. 1. André Deutsch.
- Popel, Nikolai (2001). В тяжкую пору (dalam bahasa Russian). Moskva: Izd-vo AST. ISBN 5-17-005626-5.
- Ryabyshev, D.I. (19 September 2002). "On the role of the 8th Mechanized Corps in the June 1941 counteroffensive mounted by the South-Western Front". The Russian Battlefield. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-04-13. Diakses tanggal 19 June 2013.
- Sołonin, Mark (2007). 22 czerwca 1941 czyli Jak zaczęła się Wielka Wojna ojczyźniana (dalam bahasa Polish). Poznań, Poland: Dom Wydawniczy Rebis. ISBN 978-83-7510-130-0.
Bacaan lanjutan
- Haupt, Werner (1997). Army Group Centre: The Wehrmacht in Russia 1941–1945. Atglen: Schiffer Military History. ISBN 0-7643-0266-3.
