Orde Merit: Perbedaan antara revisi
Baris 64: | Baris 64: | ||
*'''Anggota Kehormatan:''' |
*'''Anggota Kehormatan:''' |
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**[[Nelson Mandela]] <small>[[List of post-nominal letters|OM CC AC QC]]</small> (1995), [[History of South Africa in the apartheid era|Statesman]] and [[Nobel Prize|Nobel Laureate]] [[Nobel Peace Prize|(Peace)]]. |
**[[Nelson Mandela]] <small>[[List of post-nominal letters|OM CC AC QC]]</small> (1995), [[History of South Africa in the apartheid era|Statesman]] and [[Nobel Prize|Nobel Laureate]] [[Nobel Peace Prize|(Peace)]]. |
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==Anggota-anggotanya terdahulu: [[1902]] - [[2002]]== |
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[Para anggota yang sekarang sebelum tahun [[2002]] sudah digaris bawahi; tanggal yang ditampilkan adalah tanggal dimana yang bersangkutan mendapatkan penghargaannya; gelar di bidang formalnya dan penghargaannya lainnya juga dicantumkan disini.] |
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1. Field Marshal Right Hon. [[Frederick Roberts, 1st Earl Roberts]], VC., KG., KP., GCB., OM., GCSI., GCIE. ([[1832]] - [[1914]]) [[26 Juni]] [[1902]] |
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2. Field Marshal Right Hon. [[Garnet Joseph Wolseley, 1st Viscount Wolseley]]. KP, GCB., OM., GCMG. ([[1833]] - [[1913]]) [[26 Juni]] [[1902]] |
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3. Field Marshal Right Hon. [[Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener]] KG., KP., GCB., OM., GCSI., GCMG., GCIE. ([[1850]] - [[1916]]) [[26 Juni]] [[1902]] |
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4. Right Hon. John William Strutt, [[Lord Rayleigh]], OM., FRS. ([[1842]] - [[1919]]) [[26 Juni]] [[1902]] |
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5. Right Hon. William, [[Lord Kelvin]], OM., GCVO., FRS. ([[1824]] - [[1907]]) [[26 Juni]] [[1902]] |
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6. Right Hon. Joseph, [[Lord Lister]], OM., FRS. ([[1827]] - [[1912]]) [[26 Juni]] [[1902]] |
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7. Admiral of the Fleet Right Hon. Sir [[Henry Keppel]], GCB., OM. ([[1809]] - [[1904]]) [[26 Juni]] [[1902]] |
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8. Right Hon. John, [[Viscount Morley]] of Blackburn, OM., FBA. ([[1838]] - [[1923]]) [[26 Juni]] [[1902]] |
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9. Right Hon. [[William Edward Hartpole Lecky]], OM., FBA. ([[1838]] - [[1903]]) [[26 Juni]] [[1902]] |
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10. Admiral of the Fleet Right Hon. Sir [[Edward Hobart Seymour]], GCB., OM., GCVO. ([[1840]] - [[1929]]) [[26 Juni]] [[1902]] |
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11. [[Sir William Huggins]], OM., KCB., FRS. ([[1824]] - [[1910]]) [[26 Juni]] [[1902]] |
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12. [[George Frederick Watts]], OM., RA. ([[1817]] - [[1904]]) [[26 Juni]] [[1902]] |
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13. Field Marshal [[Sir George White]], VC., GCB., OM., GCSI., GCMG., GCIE., GCVO. (1835-1912) 30th June 1905 |
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14. Admiral of the Fleet John Arbuthnot, [[Lord Fisher]], GCB., OM., GCVO. (1841-1920) 30th June 1905 |
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15. [[Sir Richard Jebb]], OM., FBA. (1841-1905) 30th June 1905 |
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16. [[Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema]], OM., RA. (1836-1912) 30th June 1905 |
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17. [[George Meredith]], OM. (1828-1909) 30th June 1905 |
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18. [[William Holman Hunt]], OM. (1827-1910) 30th June 1905 |
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19. Right Hon. [[Evelyn Baring, 1st Earl of Cromer]], GCB., OM., GCMG., KCSI., CIE., FRS., FBA. (1841-1917) 29th June 1906 |
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20. Right Hon. James, [[Viscount Bryce]], OM., GCVO., FRS., FBA. (1838-1922) 11th February 1907 |
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21. Sir [[Joseph Dalton Hooker]], OM., GCSI., CB., FRS. (1817-1911) 30th June 1907 |
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22. [[Florence Nightingale]], OM., RRC. (1820-1910) 29th November 1907 |
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23. [[Henry Jackson (classicist)]], OM., FBA. (1839-1921) 26th June 1908 |
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24. [[Alfred Russel Wallace]], OM., FRS. (1823-1913) 26th June 1908 |
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25. [[Sir William Crookes]], OM., FRS. (1832-1919) 8th July 1910 |
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26. [[Thomas Hardy]], OM. (1840-1928) 8th July 1910 |
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27. Right Hon. [[Sir George Otto Trevelyan]], BT., OM., FBA. (1838-1928) 19th June 1911 |
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28. [[Sir Edward Elgar]], BT., OM., GCVO. (1857-1934) 19th June 1911 |
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29. Admiral of the Fleet Sir [[Arthur Knyvet Wilson]], BT., VC., GCB., OM., GCVO. (1842-1921) 8th March 1912 |
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30. [[Sir Joseph John Thomson]], OM., FRS. (1856-1940) 15th March 1912 |
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31. Sir [[Archibald Geikie]], OM., KCB., FRS. (1835-1924) 1st January 1914 |
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32. Field Marshal Right Hon. [[John Denton Pinkstone French, 1st Earl of Ypres]], KP., GCB., OM., GCVO., KCMG. (1852-1925) 3rd December 1914 |
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33. Right Hon. Richard Burdon Sanderson [[Viscount Haldane]], KT., OM., FRS. (1856-1928) 26th May 1915 |
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34. [[Henry James]], OM. (1843-1916) 1st January 1916 |
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35. Admiral of the Fleet [[John Jellicoe, 1st Earl Jellicoe]], GCB., OM., GCVO. (1859-1935) 31st May 1916 |
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36. Right Hon. [[Arthur Balfour]], 1st Earl of Balfour, KG., OM., FRS., FBA. (1848-1930) 3rd June 1916 |
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37. Admiral of the Fleet Right Hon. [[David Beatty, 1st Earl Beatty ]], GCB., OM., GCVO., DSO. (1871-1936) 3rd June 1919 |
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38. Field Marshal [[Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig]], KT., GCB., OM., GCVO., KCIE. (1861-1928) 3rd June 1919 |
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39. Right Hon. [[David Lloyd George]] 1st Earl Lloyd-George, OM. (1863-1945) 5th August 1919 |
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40. [[Sir James Matthew Barrie]], BT., OM. (1860-1937) 2nd January 1922 |
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41. [[Francis Herbert Bradley]], OM., FBA. (1846-1924) 3rd June 1924 |
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42. [[Sir Charles Scott Sherrington]], OM., GBE., FRS. (1857-1952) 3rd June 1924 |
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43. [[Sir James George Frazer]], OM., FRS., FBA. (1854-1941) 1st January 1925 |
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44. Ernest, [[Lord Rutherford]] of Nelson, OM., FRS. (1871-1937) 1st January 1925 |
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45. Hon. Sir [[Charles Algernon Parsons]], OM., KCB., FRS. (1854-1931) 3rd June 1927 |
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46. [[Sir George Abraham Grierson]], OM., KCIE., FBA. (1851-1941) 4th June 1928 |
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47. [[Robert Seymour Bridges]], OM. (1844-1930) 3rd June 1929 |
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48. [[John Galsworthy]], OM. (1867-1933) 3rd June 1929 |
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49. [[Samuel Alexander]], OM., FBA. (1859-1938) 3rd June 1930 |
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50. [[Montague Rhodes James]], OM., FBA. (1862-1936) 3rd June 1930 |
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51. [[George Macaulay Trevelyan]], OM., CBE., FRS., FBA. (1876-1962) 3rd June 1930 |
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52. Admiral of the Fleet [[Sir Charles Edward Madden, 1st Baronet]], BT., GCB., OM, GCVO., KCMG. (1862-1935) 1st January 1931 |
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53. [[Philip Wilson Steer]], OM. (1860-1942) 1st January 1931 |
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54. [[Sir William Henry Bragg]], OM., KBE., FRS. (1862-1942) 3rd June 1931 |
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55. [[John William Mackail]], OM., FBA. (1859-1945) 1st January 1935 |
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56. [[John Edward Masefield]], OM. (1878-1967) 3rd June 1935 |
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57. [[Ralph Vaughan Williams]], OM. (1872-1958) 3rd June 1935 |
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58. [[Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins]], OM., FRS. (1861-1947) 3rd June 1935 |
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59. Field Marshal [[Philip Chetwode]], 1st Baron Chetwode, GCB., OM., GCSI., KCMG., DSO. (1869-1950) 1st January 1936 |
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60. Right Hon. [[Herbert Albert Laurens Fisher]], OM., FRS., FBA. (1865-1940) 1st February 1937 |
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61. Lieutenant General Robert Stephenson Smyth, [[Lord Baden Powell]], BT., OM., GCMG., GCVO., KCB. (1857-1941) 11th May 1937 |
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62. [[Sir Arthur Stanley Eddington]], OM., FRS. (1882-1944) 9th June 1938 |
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63. Admiral of the Fleet Right Hon. Albert Montacute, [[Ernle Chatfield, 1st Baron Chatfield]], GCB., OM., KCMG., CVO. (1873-1967) 2nd January 1939 |
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64. [[Sir James Jeans]], OM., FRS. (1877-1946) 2nd January 1939 |
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65. Marshal of the Royal Air Force [[Cyril Newall, 1st Baron Newall]], GCB., OM., GCMG., CBE., AM. (1886-1963) 29th October 1940 |
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66. [[George Gilbert Aimé Murray]], OM., FBA. (1866-1957) 1st January 1941 |
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67. [[Sir Edwin Landseer Lutyens]], OM., KCIE., RA. (1869-1944) 1st January 1942 |
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68. [[Augustus Edwin John]], OM., RA. (1878-1961) 11th June 1942 |
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69. [[Edgar Adrian]], Lord Adrian, OM., FRS. (1889-1977) 11th June 1942 |
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70. Sir [[William Searle Holdsworth]], OM., KC., FBA (1871-1944) 1st January 1943 |
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71. Admiral of the Fleet Sir Alfred [[Dudley Pound]], GCB., OM., GCVO. (1877-1943) 3rd September 1943 |
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72. Right Hon. Sidney James Webb, [[Lord Passfield]], OM. (1859-1947) 8th June 1944 |
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73. [[Sir Henry Hallett Dale]], OM., GBE., FRS. (1875-1968) 8th June 1944 |
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74. [[Sir Giles Gilbert Scott]], OM., RA. (1880-1960) 8th June 1944 |
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75. [[Alfred North Whitehead]], OM., FRS., FBA. (1861-1947) 1st January 1945 |
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76. Right Hon. [[Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill]], KG., OM., CH., FRS., FBA. (1874-1965) 1st January 1946 |
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77. Marshal of the R.A.F. [[Charles Portal, 1st Viscount Portal of Hungerford]], KG., GCB., OM., DSO., MC. (1893-1971) 1st January 1946 |
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78. Field Marshal Alan Francis, [[Viscount Alanbrooke]], KG., GCB., OM., GCVO., DSO. (1883-1963) 13th June 1946 |
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79. Admiral of the Fleet Andrew Browne, [[Viscount Cunningham of Hyndhope]], KT., GCB., OM., DSO. (1883-1963) 13th June 1946 |
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80. Right Hon. [[E. F. L. Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax]], KG., OM., GCSI., GCMG., GCIE. (1881-1959) 13th June 1946 |
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81. Field Marshal Right Hon. [[Jan Christian Smuts]], OM., CH., FRS. (1870-1950) 1st January 1947 |
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82. Right Hon. [[William Lyon Mackenzie King]], OM., CMG. 17th November 1947 |
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83. [[Thomas Stearns Eliot]], OM. (1888-1965) 1st January 1948 |
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84. [[Sir Robert Robinson]], OM., FRS. (1886-1975) 9th June 1949 |
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85. [[Bertrand Russell]], Earl Russell, OM., FRS., FBA. (1872-1970) 9th June 1949 |
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86. Right Hon. Sir [[Alexander Cadogan]], OM., GCMG., KCB. (1884-1968) 1st January 1951 |
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87. Marshal of the Royal Air Force [[Hugh Trenchard]], Viscount Trenchard, GCB., OM., GCVO., DSO. (1873-1956) 1st January 1951 |
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88. [[George Edward Moore]], OM., FBA. (1873-1958) 7th June 1951 |
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89. Right Hon. [[Clement Attlee]], Earl Attlee, KG., OM., CH., FRS. (1883-1967) 5th November 1951 |
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90. [[Wilder Graves Penfield]], CC., OM., CMG., FRS. (1891-1976) 1st January 1953 |
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91. [[Walter John De La Mare]], OM., CH. (1873-1956) 1st June 1953 |
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92. Right Hon. [[William Hailey]], Lord Hailey, OM., GCSI., GCMG., GCIE. (1872-1969) 31st May 1956 |
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93. [[Sir John Douglas Cockcroft]], OM., KCB., CBE., FRS. (1897-1967) 1st January 1957 |
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94. Right Hon. [[John Anderson, 1st Viscount Waverley]], GCB., OM., GCSI., GCIE., FRS. (1882-1958) 8th December 1957 |
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95. [[Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet]], OM., AK., KBE., FRS. (1899-1985) 12th June 1958 |
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96. Right Hon.[[Herbert Samuel, 1st Viscount Samuel]], GCB., OM., GBE. (1870-1963) 21st November 1958 |
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97. Field Marshal Right Hon. [[Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis]], KG., GCB., OM., GCMG., CSI., DSO., MC. (1891-1969) 23rd April 1960 |
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98. [[Sir Cyril Hinshelwood]], OM., FRS. (1897-1967) 23rd April 1960 |
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99. [[Graham Vivian Sutherland]], OM. (1903-1980) 23rd April 1960 |
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100. [[Sir Geoffrey De Havilland]], OM., CBE., AFC. (1882-1965) 23rd November 1962 |
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101. [[Sir Basil Urwin Spence]], OM., OBE., RA. (1907-1976) 23rd November 1962 |
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102. Right Hon. [[Sir Owen Dixon]], OM., GCMG., FBA. (1886-1972) 29th May 1963 |
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103. [[George Peabody Gooch]], OM., CH., FBA. (1873-1968) 16th August 1963 |
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104. [[Henry Moore]], OM., CH., FBA. (1898-1986) 16th August 1963 |
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105. Edward [[Benjamin Britten]], Lord Britten, OM., CH. (1913-1976) 23rd March 1965 |
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106. [[Dorothy Mary Hodgkin]], OM., FRS. (1910-1994) 23rd March 1965 |
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107. Admiral of the Fleet Right Hon. Louis Francis Albert Victor Nicholas, [[Lord Mountbatten]] of Burma, KG., GCB., OM., GCSI., GCIE., GCVO., DSO., FRS. (1900-1979) 15th July 1965 |
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108. [[Howard Florey]], Lord Florey, OM., FRS. (1898-1968) 15th July 1965 |
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109. [[Patrick Blackett]], Lord Blackett, OM., CH., FRS. (1897-1974) 20th November 1967 |
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110. [[Sir William Turner Walton]], OM. (1902-1983) 20th November 1967 |
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111. [[Ben Nicholson]], OM. (1894-1982) 23rd April 1968 |
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112. Solly, [[Lord Zuckerman]], OM., KCB., FRS. (1904-1993) 23rd April 1968 |
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'''113. [[Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh|The Duke of Edinburgh]], KG., KT., OM., GBE., AC., QSO., FRS. (b. 1921) 10th June 1968''' |
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114. [[Edward Morgan Forster]], OM., CH. (1879-1970) 1st January 1969 |
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115. Right Hon. [[Malcolm John MacDonald]], OM. (1901-1981) 14th July 1969 |
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116. [[William George Penney]], Lord Penney, OM., KBE., FRS. (1909-1991) 14th July 1969 |
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117. Sir [[Geoffrey Ingram Taylor]], OM., FRS. (1886-1975) 14th July 1969 |
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118. [[Dame Cicely Veronica Wedgwood]], OM., DBE., FBA. (1910-1997) 14th July 1969 |
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119. [[John Cawte Beaglehole]], OM., CMG. (1901-1971) 21st March 1970 |
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120. Right Hon. [[Lester Bowles Pearson]], CC., OM., OBE. (1897-1972) 20th May 1971 |
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121. Sir [[Isaiah Berlin]], OM., CBE., FBA. (1909-1997) 20th May 1971 |
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122. [[Sir George Edwards]], OM., CBE., FRS. (1908 - 2003) 20th May 1971 |
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123. [[Sir Alan Lloyd Hodgkin]], OM., KBE., FRS. (1914-1998) 17th April 1973 |
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124. [[Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac]], OM., FRS. (1902-1984) 17th April 1973 |
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125. Right Hon. [[Harold Macmillan]], Earl of Stockton, OM., FRS. (1894-1986) 2nd April 1976 |
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126. [[Christopher Hinton]], Lord Hinton of Bankside, OM., KBE., FRS. (1901-1983) 2nd April 1976 |
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127. [[Kenneth Clark]], Lord Clark, OM., CH., KCB., FBA. (1903-1983) 2nd April 1976 |
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128. Sir [[Ronald Syme]], OM., FBA. (1903-1989) 2nd April 1976 |
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129. Alexander Robertus, [[Lord Todd]], OM., FRS. (1907-1997) 24th October 1977 |
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130. Right Hon. Oliver Shewell, [[Lord Franks]], OM., GCMG., KCB., KCVO., CBE., FBA. (1905-1992) 24th October 1977 |
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131. Sir [[Frederick Ashton]], OM., CH., CBE. (1904-1988) 24th October 1977 |
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132. [[J B Priestley]], OM. (1894-1984) 24th October 1977 |
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133. Laurence Kerr, [[Lord Olivier]], OM. (1907-1989) 6th February 1981 |
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134. [[Sir Peter Brian Medawar]], OM., CH., CBE., FRS., FBA. (1915-1987) 6th February 1981 |
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135. Group Captain Geoffrey [[Leonard Cheshire]], Lord Cheshire, VC., OM., DSO., DFC. (1917-1992) 6th February 1981 |
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'''136. Reverend [[William Owen Chadwick]], OM., KBE., FBA. (b. 1916) 11th November 1983''' |
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'''137. [[Sir Andrew Fielding Huxley]], OM., FRS. (b. 1917) 11th November 1983''' |
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138. [[Sir Sidney Robert Nolan]], OM., AC., CBE., ARA. (1917-1992) 11th November 1983 |
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139. [[Sir Michael Tippett]], OM., CH., CBE. (1905-1998) 11th November 1983 |
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140. [[Henry Graham Greene]], OM., CH. (1904-1991) 11th February 1986 |
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'''141. [[Frederick Sanger]], OM., CH., CBE., FRS. (b. 1918) 11th February 1986''' |
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142. Air Commodore [[Sir Frank Whittle]], OM., KBE., CB., FRS. (1907-1996) 11th February 1986 |
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143. Yehudi, [[Lord Menuhin]], OM., KBE. (1916-1999) 25th February 1987 |
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144. [[Sir Ernst Gombrich]], OM., CBE., FBA. (1909-2001) 15th February 1988 |
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145. [[Max Ferdinand Perutz]], OM., CH., CBE., FRS. (1914-2002) 15th February 1988 |
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146. Dame [[Cicely Saunders]], OM., DBE. (1918-2005) 30th November 1989 |
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147. [[George Porter]], Lord Porter of Luddenham, OM., FRS. (1920-2002) 30th November 1989 |
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'''148. Right Hon. [[Margaret Thatcher]], Lady Thatcher of Kesteven, OM., FRS. (b. 1925) 7th December 1990''' |
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'''149. [[Dame Joan Sutherland]], OM., AC., DBE. (b. 1926) 27th November 1991''' |
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150. [[Francis Harry Compton Crick]], OM., FRS. (1916 - 2004) 27th November 1991 |
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151. [[Dame Ninette de Valois]], OM., CH., DBE. (1898-2001) 17th November 1992 |
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'''152. [[Sir Michael Francis Atiyah]], OM., PRS. (b. 1929) 17th November 1992''' |
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'''153. [[Lucian Freud]], OM., CH. (b. 1922) 6th December 1993''' |
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154. Right Hon. Roy Harris, [[Lord Jenkins of Hillhead]], OM., FBA. (1920 - 2003) 6th December 1993 |
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'''155. [[Sir Aaron Klug]], OM., FRS. (b. 1926) 23rd October, 1995''' |
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156. [[Sir John Gielgud]], OM., CH. (1904-2000) 9th December, 1996 |
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157. Alfred Thompson, The [[Lord Denning]], OM. (1899-1999) 25th November, 1997 |
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'''158. Norman Robert, The [[Lord Foster]] of Thamesbank, OM., RA. (b. 1935) 25th November, 1997''' |
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159. Sir [[Denis Rooke]], OM., CBE., FRS., FEng. (1924 - 2008) 25th November, 1997 |
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160. Edward James [[Ted Hughes]], OM., OBE. (1930-1998) 10th August, 1998 |
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161. His Eminence Cardinal George [[Basil Hume]], OM., OSB. Archbishop of Westminster (1923-1999) 25th May, 1999 |
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'''162. [[Sir James Whyte Black]], OM., FRCP., FRS. (b. 1924) 9th May, 2000''' |
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'''163. [[Sir Anthony Caro]], OM., CBE. (b. 1924) 9th May, 2000''' |
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'''164. [[Sir Roger Penrose]], OM., FRS. (b. 1931) 9th May, 2000''' |
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'''165. Sir [[Tom Stoppard]], OM., CBE., FRSL. (b. 1937) 9th May, 2000''' |
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'''166. [[Charles, Prince of Wales|The Prince of Wales]] , K.G., K.T., G.C.B., O.M., A.K., Q.S.O., A.D.C. (b. 1948) 27th June, 2002''' |
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'''167. [[Lord May of Oxford]], OM. (b. 1936) 28th October, 2002''' |
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'''168. [[Jacob Rothschild, 4th Baron Rothschild]] OM., GBE., GM., FRS. (b. 1936) 28th October, 2002''' |
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==Referensi== |
==Referensi== |
Revisi per 23 Mei 2009 03.08
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Order of Merit | |
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Dianugerahkan oleh Monarki dari Britania Raya | |
Tipe | Order |
Dibentuk | 1902 |
Motto | FOR MERIT |
Dianugerahkan kepada | At the monarch's pleasure |
Status | Currently constituted |
Tingkat | Anggota |
Prioritas | |
Tingkat lebih tinggi | Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath |
Tingkat lebih rendah | Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath |
Berkas:Order of Merit UK ribbon.png |
Order of Merit adalah sebuah tanda kehormatan yang ada di Britania Raya dan Persemakmuran yang diberikan oleh Ratu Elizabeth II dari Britania Raya. Tanda kehormatan ini diberikan untuk pertama kali pada tahun 1902 oleh Raja Edward VII (yang didasarkan pada Prussian Pour le Mérite) sebagai sebuah penghargaan untuk pekerjaan yang mengagumkan di dunia kemiliteran, ilmu pengetahuan, seni, literatur, atau untuk promosi budaya. Tanda kehormatan ini berada setingkat lebih rendah daripada Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath; dan walaupun tidak memberikan tambahan gelar apapun, penerimanya berhak untuk menambahkan "O.M." setelah nama keluarganya.
Lencana-nya terbentuk dari sebuah palang merah dengan sebuah mahkkota emas diatasnya. Untuk versi militernya sedikit berbeda dengan untuk orang sipil, dimana versi militer ditambahkan dengan sepasang pedang bersilang di belakang dari tengah-teengah medalinya. Pitanya untuk lencana ini berwarna merah dan biru.
Tanda Kehormatan ini terbatas diberikan pada beberapa orang tertentu yang bisa dilihat pada Daftar dari Monarki dari Britania Raya dan dua puluh empat anggota khusus, namun ada juga beberapa orang asing bisa mendapatkannya dan mereka masuk pada daftar yang dikenal sebagai "anggota kehormatan". Dari awalnya, tanda kehormatan ini juga diberikan untuk wanita, dan Florence Nightingale adalah orang pertama yang menerimanya di tahun 1907.
Para anggotanya sekarang
- Sovereign: HM The Queen
- Anggota:
- The Duke of Edinburgh KG KT OM GBE AC QSO CD PC (1968), Royal Consort
- Owen Chadwick OM KBE (1983), Theological Historian
- Sir Andrew Huxley OM FRS (1983), Physiologist, Nobel Laureate (Medicine) and President of the Royal Society (1980-1985)
- Dr Frederick Sanger OM CH CBE FRS (1986), Biochemist and Double Nobel Laureate (Chemistry)
- Baroness Thatcher LG OM PC FRS (1990), British Prime Minister (1979-1990)
- Dame Joan Sutherland OM AC DBE (1991), Coloratura Soprano
- Sir Michael Atiyah OM FRS (1992), Mathematician, Fields medalist, Abel Laureate and President of the Royal Society (1990-1995)
- Lucian Freud OM CH (1993), Painter
- Sir Aaron Klug OM FRS (1995), Biophysicist, Nobel Laureate (Chemistry) and President of the Royal Society (1995-2000)
- Lord Foster of Thames Bank OM RA (1997), Architect and Pritzker Laureate
- Sir James Black OM FRS (2000), Pharmacologist and Nobel Laureate (Medicine)
- Sir Anthony Caro OM CBE (2000), Sculptor
- Sir Roger Penrose OM FRS (2000), Mathematical physicist
- Sir Tom Stoppard OM CBE (2000), Playwright
- The Prince of Wales KG KT GCB OM AK QSO CD PC ADC (2002), Heir to the Throne
- Lord May of Oxford OM AC FRS (2002), Ecologist and President of the Royal Society (2000-2005)
- Lord Rothschild OM GBE FBA (2002), Philanthropist
- Sir David Attenborough OM CH CVO CBE FRS (2005), Broadcaster
- Baroness Boothroyd OM PC (2005), First female Speaker of the House of Commons
- Sir Michael Howard OM CH CBE MC (2005), Military historian
- Sir Timothy Berners-Lee OM KBE FRS FREng FRSA (2007), Inventor of the World Wide Web, Director of the W3C
- Lord Rees of Ludlow OM PRS (2007), Astronomer Royal (1995 - ) and President of the Royal Society (2005 - )
- Lord Eames OM (2007), Anglican Primate of All Ireland and Archbishop of Armagh (1986-2006)
- There is one vacancy, following the death of Sir Denis Rooke in September 2008.
- Anggota Kehormatan:
- Nelson Mandela OM CC AC QC (1995), Statesman and Nobel Laureate (Peace).
Anggota-anggotanya terdahulu: 1902 - 2002
[Para anggota yang sekarang sebelum tahun 2002 sudah digaris bawahi; tanggal yang ditampilkan adalah tanggal dimana yang bersangkutan mendapatkan penghargaannya; gelar di bidang formalnya dan penghargaannya lainnya juga dicantumkan disini.]
1. Field Marshal Right Hon. Frederick Roberts, 1st Earl Roberts, VC., KG., KP., GCB., OM., GCSI., GCIE. (1832 - 1914) 26 Juni 1902
2. Field Marshal Right Hon. Garnet Joseph Wolseley, 1st Viscount Wolseley. KP, GCB., OM., GCMG. (1833 - 1913) 26 Juni 1902
3. Field Marshal Right Hon. Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener KG., KP., GCB., OM., GCSI., GCMG., GCIE. (1850 - 1916) 26 Juni 1902
4. Right Hon. John William Strutt, Lord Rayleigh, OM., FRS. (1842 - 1919) 26 Juni 1902
5. Right Hon. William, Lord Kelvin, OM., GCVO., FRS. (1824 - 1907) 26 Juni 1902
6. Right Hon. Joseph, Lord Lister, OM., FRS. (1827 - 1912) 26 Juni 1902
7. Admiral of the Fleet Right Hon. Sir Henry Keppel, GCB., OM. (1809 - 1904) 26 Juni 1902
8. Right Hon. John, Viscount Morley of Blackburn, OM., FBA. (1838 - 1923) 26 Juni 1902
9. Right Hon. William Edward Hartpole Lecky, OM., FBA. (1838 - 1903) 26 Juni 1902
10. Admiral of the Fleet Right Hon. Sir Edward Hobart Seymour, GCB., OM., GCVO. (1840 - 1929) 26 Juni 1902
11. Sir William Huggins, OM., KCB., FRS. (1824 - 1910) 26 Juni 1902
12. George Frederick Watts, OM., RA. (1817 - 1904) 26 Juni 1902
13. Field Marshal Sir George White, VC., GCB., OM., GCSI., GCMG., GCIE., GCVO. (1835-1912) 30th June 1905
14. Admiral of the Fleet John Arbuthnot, Lord Fisher, GCB., OM., GCVO. (1841-1920) 30th June 1905
15. Sir Richard Jebb, OM., FBA. (1841-1905) 30th June 1905
16. Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema, OM., RA. (1836-1912) 30th June 1905
17. George Meredith, OM. (1828-1909) 30th June 1905
18. William Holman Hunt, OM. (1827-1910) 30th June 1905
19. Right Hon. Evelyn Baring, 1st Earl of Cromer, GCB., OM., GCMG., KCSI., CIE., FRS., FBA. (1841-1917) 29th June 1906
20. Right Hon. James, Viscount Bryce, OM., GCVO., FRS., FBA. (1838-1922) 11th February 1907
21. Sir Joseph Dalton Hooker, OM., GCSI., CB., FRS. (1817-1911) 30th June 1907
22. Florence Nightingale, OM., RRC. (1820-1910) 29th November 1907
23. Henry Jackson (classicist), OM., FBA. (1839-1921) 26th June 1908
24. Alfred Russel Wallace, OM., FRS. (1823-1913) 26th June 1908
25. Sir William Crookes, OM., FRS. (1832-1919) 8th July 1910
26. Thomas Hardy, OM. (1840-1928) 8th July 1910
27. Right Hon. Sir George Otto Trevelyan, BT., OM., FBA. (1838-1928) 19th June 1911
28. Sir Edward Elgar, BT., OM., GCVO. (1857-1934) 19th June 1911
29. Admiral of the Fleet Sir Arthur Knyvet Wilson, BT., VC., GCB., OM., GCVO. (1842-1921) 8th March 1912
30. Sir Joseph John Thomson, OM., FRS. (1856-1940) 15th March 1912
31. Sir Archibald Geikie, OM., KCB., FRS. (1835-1924) 1st January 1914
32. Field Marshal Right Hon. John Denton Pinkstone French, 1st Earl of Ypres, KP., GCB., OM., GCVO., KCMG. (1852-1925) 3rd December 1914
33. Right Hon. Richard Burdon Sanderson Viscount Haldane, KT., OM., FRS. (1856-1928) 26th May 1915
34. Henry James, OM. (1843-1916) 1st January 1916
35. Admiral of the Fleet John Jellicoe, 1st Earl Jellicoe, GCB., OM., GCVO. (1859-1935) 31st May 1916
36. Right Hon. Arthur Balfour, 1st Earl of Balfour, KG., OM., FRS., FBA. (1848-1930) 3rd June 1916
37. Admiral of the Fleet Right Hon. David Beatty, 1st Earl Beatty , GCB., OM., GCVO., DSO. (1871-1936) 3rd June 1919
38. Field Marshal Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig, KT., GCB., OM., GCVO., KCIE. (1861-1928) 3rd June 1919
39. Right Hon. David Lloyd George 1st Earl Lloyd-George, OM. (1863-1945) 5th August 1919
40. Sir James Matthew Barrie, BT., OM. (1860-1937) 2nd January 1922
41. Francis Herbert Bradley, OM., FBA. (1846-1924) 3rd June 1924
42. Sir Charles Scott Sherrington, OM., GBE., FRS. (1857-1952) 3rd June 1924
43. Sir James George Frazer, OM., FRS., FBA. (1854-1941) 1st January 1925
44. Ernest, Lord Rutherford of Nelson, OM., FRS. (1871-1937) 1st January 1925
45. Hon. Sir Charles Algernon Parsons, OM., KCB., FRS. (1854-1931) 3rd June 1927
46. Sir George Abraham Grierson, OM., KCIE., FBA. (1851-1941) 4th June 1928
47. Robert Seymour Bridges, OM. (1844-1930) 3rd June 1929
48. John Galsworthy, OM. (1867-1933) 3rd June 1929
49. Samuel Alexander, OM., FBA. (1859-1938) 3rd June 1930
50. Montague Rhodes James, OM., FBA. (1862-1936) 3rd June 1930
51. George Macaulay Trevelyan, OM., CBE., FRS., FBA. (1876-1962) 3rd June 1930
52. Admiral of the Fleet Sir Charles Edward Madden, 1st Baronet, BT., GCB., OM, GCVO., KCMG. (1862-1935) 1st January 1931
53. Philip Wilson Steer, OM. (1860-1942) 1st January 1931
54. Sir William Henry Bragg, OM., KBE., FRS. (1862-1942) 3rd June 1931
55. John William Mackail, OM., FBA. (1859-1945) 1st January 1935
56. John Edward Masefield, OM. (1878-1967) 3rd June 1935
57. Ralph Vaughan Williams, OM. (1872-1958) 3rd June 1935
58. Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins, OM., FRS. (1861-1947) 3rd June 1935
59. Field Marshal Philip Chetwode, 1st Baron Chetwode, GCB., OM., GCSI., KCMG., DSO. (1869-1950) 1st January 1936
60. Right Hon. Herbert Albert Laurens Fisher, OM., FRS., FBA. (1865-1940) 1st February 1937
61. Lieutenant General Robert Stephenson Smyth, Lord Baden Powell, BT., OM., GCMG., GCVO., KCB. (1857-1941) 11th May 1937
62. Sir Arthur Stanley Eddington, OM., FRS. (1882-1944) 9th June 1938
63. Admiral of the Fleet Right Hon. Albert Montacute, Ernle Chatfield, 1st Baron Chatfield, GCB., OM., KCMG., CVO. (1873-1967) 2nd January 1939
64. Sir James Jeans, OM., FRS. (1877-1946) 2nd January 1939
65. Marshal of the Royal Air Force Cyril Newall, 1st Baron Newall, GCB., OM., GCMG., CBE., AM. (1886-1963) 29th October 1940
66. George Gilbert Aimé Murray, OM., FBA. (1866-1957) 1st January 1941
67. Sir Edwin Landseer Lutyens, OM., KCIE., RA. (1869-1944) 1st January 1942
68. Augustus Edwin John, OM., RA. (1878-1961) 11th June 1942
69. Edgar Adrian, Lord Adrian, OM., FRS. (1889-1977) 11th June 1942
70. Sir William Searle Holdsworth, OM., KC., FBA (1871-1944) 1st January 1943
71. Admiral of the Fleet Sir Alfred Dudley Pound, GCB., OM., GCVO. (1877-1943) 3rd September 1943
72. Right Hon. Sidney James Webb, Lord Passfield, OM. (1859-1947) 8th June 1944
73. Sir Henry Hallett Dale, OM., GBE., FRS. (1875-1968) 8th June 1944
74. Sir Giles Gilbert Scott, OM., RA. (1880-1960) 8th June 1944
75. Alfred North Whitehead, OM., FRS., FBA. (1861-1947) 1st January 1945
76. Right Hon. Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill, KG., OM., CH., FRS., FBA. (1874-1965) 1st January 1946
77. Marshal of the R.A.F. Charles Portal, 1st Viscount Portal of Hungerford, KG., GCB., OM., DSO., MC. (1893-1971) 1st January 1946
78. Field Marshal Alan Francis, Viscount Alanbrooke, KG., GCB., OM., GCVO., DSO. (1883-1963) 13th June 1946
79. Admiral of the Fleet Andrew Browne, Viscount Cunningham of Hyndhope, KT., GCB., OM., DSO. (1883-1963) 13th June 1946
80. Right Hon. E. F. L. Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax, KG., OM., GCSI., GCMG., GCIE. (1881-1959) 13th June 1946
81. Field Marshal Right Hon. Jan Christian Smuts, OM., CH., FRS. (1870-1950) 1st January 1947
82. Right Hon. William Lyon Mackenzie King, OM., CMG. 17th November 1947
83. Thomas Stearns Eliot, OM. (1888-1965) 1st January 1948
84. Sir Robert Robinson, OM., FRS. (1886-1975) 9th June 1949
85. Bertrand Russell, Earl Russell, OM., FRS., FBA. (1872-1970) 9th June 1949
86. Right Hon. Sir Alexander Cadogan, OM., GCMG., KCB. (1884-1968) 1st January 1951
87. Marshal of the Royal Air Force Hugh Trenchard, Viscount Trenchard, GCB., OM., GCVO., DSO. (1873-1956) 1st January 1951
88. George Edward Moore, OM., FBA. (1873-1958) 7th June 1951
89. Right Hon. Clement Attlee, Earl Attlee, KG., OM., CH., FRS. (1883-1967) 5th November 1951
90. Wilder Graves Penfield, CC., OM., CMG., FRS. (1891-1976) 1st January 1953
91. Walter John De La Mare, OM., CH. (1873-1956) 1st June 1953
92. Right Hon. William Hailey, Lord Hailey, OM., GCSI., GCMG., GCIE. (1872-1969) 31st May 1956
93. Sir John Douglas Cockcroft, OM., KCB., CBE., FRS. (1897-1967) 1st January 1957
94. Right Hon. John Anderson, 1st Viscount Waverley, GCB., OM., GCSI., GCIE., FRS. (1882-1958) 8th December 1957
95. Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet, OM., AK., KBE., FRS. (1899-1985) 12th June 1958
96. Right Hon.Herbert Samuel, 1st Viscount Samuel, GCB., OM., GBE. (1870-1963) 21st November 1958
97. Field Marshal Right Hon. Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis, KG., GCB., OM., GCMG., CSI., DSO., MC. (1891-1969) 23rd April 1960
98. Sir Cyril Hinshelwood, OM., FRS. (1897-1967) 23rd April 1960
99. Graham Vivian Sutherland, OM. (1903-1980) 23rd April 1960
100. Sir Geoffrey De Havilland, OM., CBE., AFC. (1882-1965) 23rd November 1962
101. Sir Basil Urwin Spence, OM., OBE., RA. (1907-1976) 23rd November 1962
102. Right Hon. Sir Owen Dixon, OM., GCMG., FBA. (1886-1972) 29th May 1963
103. George Peabody Gooch, OM., CH., FBA. (1873-1968) 16th August 1963
104. Henry Moore, OM., CH., FBA. (1898-1986) 16th August 1963
105. Edward Benjamin Britten, Lord Britten, OM., CH. (1913-1976) 23rd March 1965
106. Dorothy Mary Hodgkin, OM., FRS. (1910-1994) 23rd March 1965
107. Admiral of the Fleet Right Hon. Louis Francis Albert Victor Nicholas, Lord Mountbatten of Burma, KG., GCB., OM., GCSI., GCIE., GCVO., DSO., FRS. (1900-1979) 15th July 1965
108. Howard Florey, Lord Florey, OM., FRS. (1898-1968) 15th July 1965
109. Patrick Blackett, Lord Blackett, OM., CH., FRS. (1897-1974) 20th November 1967
110. Sir William Turner Walton, OM. (1902-1983) 20th November 1967
111. Ben Nicholson, OM. (1894-1982) 23rd April 1968
112. Solly, Lord Zuckerman, OM., KCB., FRS. (1904-1993) 23rd April 1968
113. The Duke of Edinburgh, KG., KT., OM., GBE., AC., QSO., FRS. (b. 1921) 10th June 1968
114. Edward Morgan Forster, OM., CH. (1879-1970) 1st January 1969
115. Right Hon. Malcolm John MacDonald, OM. (1901-1981) 14th July 1969
116. William George Penney, Lord Penney, OM., KBE., FRS. (1909-1991) 14th July 1969
117. Sir Geoffrey Ingram Taylor, OM., FRS. (1886-1975) 14th July 1969
118. Dame Cicely Veronica Wedgwood, OM., DBE., FBA. (1910-1997) 14th July 1969
119. John Cawte Beaglehole, OM., CMG. (1901-1971) 21st March 1970
120. Right Hon. Lester Bowles Pearson, CC., OM., OBE. (1897-1972) 20th May 1971
121. Sir Isaiah Berlin, OM., CBE., FBA. (1909-1997) 20th May 1971
122. Sir George Edwards, OM., CBE., FRS. (1908 - 2003) 20th May 1971
123. Sir Alan Lloyd Hodgkin, OM., KBE., FRS. (1914-1998) 17th April 1973
124. Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac, OM., FRS. (1902-1984) 17th April 1973
125. Right Hon. Harold Macmillan, Earl of Stockton, OM., FRS. (1894-1986) 2nd April 1976
126. Christopher Hinton, Lord Hinton of Bankside, OM., KBE., FRS. (1901-1983) 2nd April 1976
127. Kenneth Clark, Lord Clark, OM., CH., KCB., FBA. (1903-1983) 2nd April 1976
128. Sir Ronald Syme, OM., FBA. (1903-1989) 2nd April 1976
129. Alexander Robertus, Lord Todd, OM., FRS. (1907-1997) 24th October 1977
130. Right Hon. Oliver Shewell, Lord Franks, OM., GCMG., KCB., KCVO., CBE., FBA. (1905-1992) 24th October 1977
131. Sir Frederick Ashton, OM., CH., CBE. (1904-1988) 24th October 1977
132. J B Priestley, OM. (1894-1984) 24th October 1977
133. Laurence Kerr, Lord Olivier, OM. (1907-1989) 6th February 1981
134. Sir Peter Brian Medawar, OM., CH., CBE., FRS., FBA. (1915-1987) 6th February 1981
135. Group Captain Geoffrey Leonard Cheshire, Lord Cheshire, VC., OM., DSO., DFC. (1917-1992) 6th February 1981
136. Reverend William Owen Chadwick, OM., KBE., FBA. (b. 1916) 11th November 1983
137. Sir Andrew Fielding Huxley, OM., FRS. (b. 1917) 11th November 1983
138. Sir Sidney Robert Nolan, OM., AC., CBE., ARA. (1917-1992) 11th November 1983
139. Sir Michael Tippett, OM., CH., CBE. (1905-1998) 11th November 1983
140. Henry Graham Greene, OM., CH. (1904-1991) 11th February 1986
141. Frederick Sanger, OM., CH., CBE., FRS. (b. 1918) 11th February 1986
142. Air Commodore Sir Frank Whittle, OM., KBE., CB., FRS. (1907-1996) 11th February 1986
143. Yehudi, Lord Menuhin, OM., KBE. (1916-1999) 25th February 1987
144. Sir Ernst Gombrich, OM., CBE., FBA. (1909-2001) 15th February 1988
145. Max Ferdinand Perutz, OM., CH., CBE., FRS. (1914-2002) 15th February 1988
146. Dame Cicely Saunders, OM., DBE. (1918-2005) 30th November 1989
147. George Porter, Lord Porter of Luddenham, OM., FRS. (1920-2002) 30th November 1989
148. Right Hon. Margaret Thatcher, Lady Thatcher of Kesteven, OM., FRS. (b. 1925) 7th December 1990
149. Dame Joan Sutherland, OM., AC., DBE. (b. 1926) 27th November 1991
150. Francis Harry Compton Crick, OM., FRS. (1916 - 2004) 27th November 1991
151. Dame Ninette de Valois, OM., CH., DBE. (1898-2001) 17th November 1992
152. Sir Michael Francis Atiyah, OM., PRS. (b. 1929) 17th November 1992
153. Lucian Freud, OM., CH. (b. 1922) 6th December 1993
154. Right Hon. Roy Harris, Lord Jenkins of Hillhead, OM., FBA. (1920 - 2003) 6th December 1993
155. Sir Aaron Klug, OM., FRS. (b. 1926) 23rd October, 1995
156. Sir John Gielgud, OM., CH. (1904-2000) 9th December, 1996
157. Alfred Thompson, The Lord Denning, OM. (1899-1999) 25th November, 1997
158. Norman Robert, The Lord Foster of Thamesbank, OM., RA. (b. 1935) 25th November, 1997
159. Sir Denis Rooke, OM., CBE., FRS., FEng. (1924 - 2008) 25th November, 1997
160. Edward James Ted Hughes, OM., OBE. (1930-1998) 10th August, 1998
161. His Eminence Cardinal George Basil Hume, OM., OSB. Archbishop of Westminster (1923-1999) 25th May, 1999
162. Sir James Whyte Black, OM., FRCP., FRS. (b. 1924) 9th May, 2000
163. Sir Anthony Caro, OM., CBE. (b. 1924) 9th May, 2000
164. Sir Roger Penrose, OM., FRS. (b. 1931) 9th May, 2000
165. Sir Tom Stoppard, OM., CBE., FRSL. (b. 1937) 9th May, 2000
166. The Prince of Wales , K.G., K.T., G.C.B., O.M., A.K., Q.S.O., A.D.C. (b. 1948) 27th June, 2002
167. Lord May of Oxford, OM. (b. 1936) 28th October, 2002
168. Jacob Rothschild, 4th Baron Rothschild OM., GBE., GM., FRS. (b. 1936) 28th October, 2002
Referensi
- Martin, Stanley (2007). The Order of Merit. I. B. Tauris. ISBN 1-86064-848-7.
Pranala luar
- Sebuah sejarah dari Order of Merit [A history of the Order of Merit];