Göktürk: Perbedaan antara revisi
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* [[René Grousset|Grousset, René]]. ''The Empire of the Steppes''. [[Rutgers University Press]], 1970. ISBN 0-8135-1304-9. |
* [[René Grousset|Grousset, René]]. ''The Empire of the Steppes''. [[Rutgers University Press]], 1970. ISBN 0-8135-1304-9. |
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* [[Gumilev, Lev]] (2007) {{Ru icon}} ''The Gokturks'' (Древние тюрки ;Drevnie ti︠u︡rki). Moscow: AST, 2007. ISBN 5-17-024793-1. |
* [[Gumilev, Lev]] (2007) {{Ru icon}} ''The Gokturks'' (Древние тюрки ;Drevnie ti︠u︡rki). Moscow: AST, 2007. ISBN 5-17-024793-1. |
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* {{cite book|first=Jonathan Karem|last=Skaff|editor=Nicola Di Cosmo|title=Military Culture in Imperial China|year=2009|publisher=Harvard University Press|isbn=978-0-674-03109-8|ref=harv}} |
* {{cite book|first=Jonathan Karem|last=Skaff|editor=Nicola Di Cosmo|title=Military Culture in Imperial China|url=https://archive.org/details/militaryculturei0000unse|year=2009|publisher=Harvard University Press|isbn=978-0-674-03109-8|ref=harv}} |
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* Yu. Zuev (I︠U︡. A. Zuev) (2002) {{Ru icon}}, ''"Early Türks: Essays on history and ideology"'' ([http://openlibrary.org/b/OL13632412M/Rannie-ti%EF%B8%A0u%EF%B8%A1rki Rannie ti︠u︡rki: ocherki istorii i ideologii]), [[Almaty]], Daik-Press, p. 233, {{Listed Invalid ISBN|9985-4-4152-9}} |
* Yu. Zuev (I︠U︡. A. Zuev) (2002) {{Ru icon}}, ''"Early Türks: Essays on history and ideology"'' ([http://openlibrary.org/b/OL13632412M/Rannie-ti%EF%B8%A0u%EF%B8%A1rki Rannie ti︠u︡rki: ocherki istorii i ideologii]), [[Almaty]], Daik-Press, p. 233, {{Listed Invalid ISBN|9985-4-4152-9}} |
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* {{cite book|first=Howard J.|last=Wechsler|chapter=T'ai-Tsung (Reign 626-49): The Consolidator|editor=Denis Twitchett|editor2=John Fairbank|title=The Cambridge History of China, Volume 3: Sui and T'ang China Part I|year=1979|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-21446-9|ref=harv}} |
* {{cite book|first=Howard J.|last=Wechsler|chapter=T'ai-Tsung (Reign 626-49): The Consolidator|editor=Denis Twitchett|editor2=John Fairbank|title=The Cambridge History of China, Volume 3: Sui and T'ang China Part I|year=1979|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-21446-9|ref=harv}} |
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Revisi per 10 Februari 2023 00.07
 Petroglifi Göktürk dari Mongolia (abad ke-6 sampai ke-8) | |
| Jumlah populasi | |
|---|---|
| Leluhur Uighur, Yugur, dan penduduk Turkic lainnya | |
| Daerah dengan populasi signifikan | |
| Asia Tengah | |
| Bahasa | |
| Turkic Lama | |
| Agama | |
| Tengrisme |
Türk atau Kök Türk (Turkic Lama: 
Hanzi: 突厥; Pinyin: Tūjué, Khotanese Saka Ttūrka, Ttrūka,[1] Tibet Lama Drugu[1]) dan terkadang disebut dengan sebutan Turki Anatolia-nya Göktürk (Celestial or Blue Turks), adalah sebuah konferensi nomadik dari orang-orang Turkic di Asia Dalam pada abad pertengahan. Köktürk, di bawah kepemimpinan Bumin Qaghan (meninggal pada 552) dan putra-putranya, menggantikan Kekhaganan Rouran sebagai kekuatan utama di wilayah tersebut dan mendirikan Kekhaganan Turkic, salah satu dari beberapa dinasti nomadik yang membentuk geolokasi, budaya, dan kepercayaan dominan orang-orang Turkic.
Referensi
- ^ a b Golden 2011, hlm. 20.
Daftar pustaka
- Christian, David. A history of Russia, Central Asia and Mongolia, Vol. 1: Inner Eurasia from prehistory to the Mongol Empire. Blackwell, 1998.
- Findley, Carter Vaughn (2004). The Turks in World History. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-988425-4.
- Golden, Peter Benjamin (2011). "Ethnogenesis in the tribal zone: The Shaping of the Turks". Studies on the peoples and cultures of the Eurasian steppes. Bucureşti: Ed. Acad. Române. ISBN 978-973-1871-96-7.
- Great Soviet Encyclopaedia, 3rd ed. Article "Turkic Khaganate" (online Diarsipkan 2005-05-16 di Wayback Machine.).
- Grousset, René. The Empire of the Steppes. Rutgers University Press, 1970. ISBN 0-8135-1304-9.
- Gumilev, Lev (2007) (Rusia) The Gokturks (Древние тюрки ;Drevnie ti︠u︡rki). Moscow: AST, 2007. ISBN 5-17-024793-1.
- Skaff, Jonathan Karem (2009). Nicola Di Cosmo, ed. Military Culture in Imperial China. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-03109-8.
- Yu. Zuev (I︠U︡. A. Zuev) (2002) (Rusia), "Early Türks: Essays on history and ideology" (Rannie ti︠u︡rki: ocherki istorii i ideologii), Almaty, Daik-Press, p. 233, ISBN 9985-4-4152-9 Invalid ISBN
- Wechsler, Howard J. (1979). "T'ai-Tsung (Reign 626-49): The Consolidator". Dalam Denis Twitchett; John Fairbank. The Cambridge History of China, Volume 3: Sui and T'ang China Part I. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-21446-9.
- Wink, André. Al-Hind: The Making of the Indo-Islamic World. Brill Academic Publishers, 2002. ISBN 0-391-04173-8.
- Zhu, Xueyuan (朱学渊) (2004) (Tionghoa) The Origins of the Ethnic Groups of Northern China (中国北方诸族的源流). Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju (中华书局) ISBN 7-101-03336-9
- Xue, Zongzheng (薛宗正) (1992) (Tionghoa) A History of the Turks (突厥史). Beijing: Chinese Social Sciences Press (中国社会科学出版社) ISBN 7-5004-0432-8
- Ekaterina Nachaeva (2011). "The "Runaway" Avars and Late Antique Diplomacy". Dalam Ralph W. Mathisen, Danuta Shanzer. Romans, Barbarians, and the Transformation of the Roman World: Cultural Interaction and the Creation of Identity in Late Antiquity. Ashgate.
- Sinor, Denis (1990). The Cambridge History of Early Inner Asia. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-24304-9.
