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'''Fredrick Allen Hampton''' ({{lahirmati|[[Summit, Illinois]], Amerika Serikat|30|8|1948|[[Chicago, Illinois]], Amerika Serikat|4|12|1969}}) adalah seorang aktivis [[Black Panther Party]] dan [[sosialisme revolusioner|sosialis revolusioner]] asal Amerika Serikat.<ref>{{cite book|last=Haas|first=Jeffrey|title=The Assassination of Fred Hampton|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=T3m64HIRWSIC&lpg=PP1&dq=fred%20hampton%20revolutionary&pg=PA4#v=onepage|publisher=[[Lawrence Hill]]|year=2010|page=4|isbn=9781569767092}}</ref> Ia meraih pengaruh di [[Chicago]] sebagai ketua cabang [[Illinois]] dari [[Black Panther Party]] (BPP), dan wakil ketua BPP nasional. Pada masa jabatannya, ia mendirikan [[Rainbow Coalition (Fred Hampton)|Rainbow Coalition]], sebuah organisasi politik [[multikultural]] berpengaruh yang awalnya meliputi [[Black Panthers]], [[Young Patriots Organization|Young Patriots]] dan [[Young Lords]], dan sebuah aliansi geng jalanan Chicago besar untuk membantu mereka mengakhiri pertikaian dan bekerja untuk perubahan sosial.
'''Fredrick Allen Hampton''' ({{lahirmati|[[Summit, Illinois]], Amerika Serikat|30|8|1948|[[Chicago, Illinois]], Amerika Serikat|4|12|1969}}) adalah seorang aktivis [[Black Panther Party]] dan [[sosialisme revolusioner|sosialis revolusioner]] asal Amerika Serikat.<ref>{{cite book|last=Haas|first=Jeffrey|title=The Assassination of Fred Hampton|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=T3m64HIRWSIC&lpg=PP1&dq=fred%20hampton%20revolutionary&pg=PA4#v=onepage|publisher=[[Lawrence Hill]]|year=2010|page=4|isbn=9781569767092|access-date=2020-08-08|archive-date=2023-07-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230725160137/https://books.google.com/books?id=T3m64HIRWSIC&lpg=PP1&dq=fred%20hampton%20revolutionary&pg=PA4#v=onepage|dead-url=no}}</ref> Ia meraih pengaruh di [[Chicago]] sebagai ketua cabang [[Illinois]] dari [[Black Panther Party]] (BPP), dan wakil ketua BPP nasional. Pada masa jabatannya, ia mendirikan [[Rainbow Coalition (Fred Hampton)|Rainbow Coalition]], sebuah organisasi politik [[multikultural]] berpengaruh yang awalnya meliputi [[Black Panthers]], [[Young Patriots Organization|Young Patriots]] dan [[Young Lords]], dan sebuah aliansi geng jalanan Chicago besar untuk membantu mereka mengakhiri pertikaian dan bekerja untuk perubahan sosial.


==Referensi==
==Referensi==
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==Pranala luar==
==Pranala luar==
{{Wikiquote}}
{{Wikiquote}}
*[http://www.democracynow.org/2009/12/4/the_assassination_of_fred_hampton_how "The Assassination of Fred Hampton: How the FBI and the Chicago Police Murdered a Black Panther"] – video report by ''[[Democracy Now!]]'' December 4, 2009.
*[http://www.democracynow.org/2009/12/4/the_assassination_of_fred_hampton_how "The Assassination of Fred Hampton: How the FBI and the Chicago Police Murdered a Black Panther"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091208023320/http://www.democracynow.org/2009/12/4/the_assassination_of_fred_hampton_how |date=2009-12-08 }} – video report by ''[[Democracy Now!]]'' December 4, 2009.
* {{IMDb title| id=0067456 | title=The Murder of Fred Hampton}} (A 1971 documentary film directed by Howard Alk)
* {{IMDb title| id=0067456 | title=The Murder of Fred Hampton}} (A 1971 documentary film directed by Howard Alk)
* [http://vault.fbi.gov/Fred%20Hampton FBI files on Fred Hampton]
* [http://vault.fbi.gov/Fred%20Hampton FBI files on Fred Hampton] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230608154928/https://vault.fbi.gov/Fred%20Hampton |date=2023-06-08 }}
* [http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=03/04/07/0253248&mode=thread&tid=31 ''From COINTELPRO to the Shadow Government: As Fred Hampton Jr. Is Released From 9 Years of Prison, a Look Back at the Assassination of Fred Hampton''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050428042954/http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=03%2F04%2F07%2F0253248&mode=thread&tid=31 |date=2005-04-28 }}. 36:48 real audio. Tape: Fred Hampton, Deborah Johnson. Guests: Fred Hampton Jr., [[Dead Prez|Mutulu Olugabala]], Rosa Clemente. Interviewer: Amy Goodman. [[Democracy Now!]]. Tuesday, March 5, 2002. Retrieved May 12, 2005.
* [http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=03/04/07/0253248&mode=thread&tid=31 ''From COINTELPRO to the Shadow Government: As Fred Hampton Jr. Is Released From 9 Years of Prison, a Look Back at the Assassination of Fred Hampton''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050428042954/http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=03%2F04%2F07%2F0253248&mode=thread&tid=31 |date=2005-04-28 }}. 36:48 real audio. Tape: Fred Hampton, Deborah Johnson. Guests: Fred Hampton Jr., [[Dead Prez|Mutulu Olugabala]], Rosa Clemente. Interviewer: Amy Goodman. [[Democracy Now!]]. Tuesday, March 5, 2002. Retrieved May 12, 2005.
*[http://www.historyisaweapon.com/defcon1/fhamptonspeech.html "Power Anywhere Where There's People" A Speech By Fred Hampton]
*[http://www.historyisaweapon.com/defcon1/fhamptonspeech.html "Power Anywhere Where There's People" A Speech By Fred Hampton] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230507034448/http://historyisaweapon.com/defcon1/fhamptonspeech.html |date=2023-05-07 }}
*[http://www.nationalyounglords.com National Young Lords] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121025120211/http://www.nationalyounglords.com/ |date=2012-10-25 }} Brief notes on Young Lords origins
*[http://www.nationalyounglords.com National Young Lords] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121025120211/http://www.nationalyounglords.com/ |date=2012-10-25 }} Brief notes on Young Lords origins
* {{Internet Archive short film|id=gov.archives.arc.12156|name=Death of a Black Panther: The Fred Hampton Story}}
* {{Internet Archive short film|id=gov.archives.arc.12156|name=Death of a Black Panther: The Fred Hampton Story}}
*[http://www.gvsu.edu/younglords/ Grand Valley State University Oral History Collection]
*[http://www.gvsu.edu/younglords/ Grand Valley State University Oral History Collection] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402100006/http://www.gvsu.edu/younglords/ |date=2015-04-02 }}


{{Black Panther Party}}
{{Black Panther Party}}

Revisi per 25 Juli 2023 16.01

Halaman ini berisi artikel tentang aktivis 1960an. Untuk putranya, lihat Fred Hampton Jr.

Fred Hampton
Berkas:Fred Hampton.jpg
Lahir30 Agustus 1948
Summit, Illinois, Amerika Serikat
Meninggal4 Desember 1969(1969-12-04) (umur 21)
Chicago, Illinois, Amerika Serikat
Sebab meninggalTembakan senjata
MakamBethel Cemetery, Haynesville, Louisiana, Amerika Serikat
Warga negaraAmerika Serikat
PendidikanProviso East High School
PekerjaanAktivis, revolusioner
Tahun aktif1966–1969
Dikenal atasWakil ketua cabang Illinois dari Black Panther Party
Partai politikBlack Panther Party
PasanganAkua Njeri
(dulunya dikenal sebagai Deborah Johnson)
AnakFred Hampton Jr.
IMDB: nm0358980 Find a Grave: 68259672 Modifica els identificadors a Wikidata

Fredrick Allen Hampton (30 Agustus 1948 – 4 Desember 1969) adalah seorang aktivis Black Panther Party dan sosialis revolusioner asal Amerika Serikat.[1] Ia meraih pengaruh di Chicago sebagai ketua cabang Illinois dari Black Panther Party (BPP), dan wakil ketua BPP nasional. Pada masa jabatannya, ia mendirikan Rainbow Coalition, sebuah organisasi politik multikultural berpengaruh yang awalnya meliputi Black Panthers, Young Patriots dan Young Lords, dan sebuah aliansi geng jalanan Chicago besar untuk membantu mereka mengakhiri pertikaian dan bekerja untuk perubahan sosial.

Referensi

  1. ^ Haas, Jeffrey (2010). The Assassination of Fred Hampton. Lawrence Hill. hlm. 4. ISBN 9781569767092. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-07-25. Diakses tanggal 2020-08-08. 

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Templat:Black Panther Party

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