Lamotrigin: Perbedaan antara revisi
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WanaraLima (bicara | kontrib) Dibuat dengan menerjemahkan halaman "User:Mr. Ibrahem/Lamotrigine" |
WanaraLima (bicara | kontrib) Artikel baru tentang topik farmasi yang masih memerlukan tambahan dan pengembangan. Artikel ini merupakan terjemahan wikipedia bahasa Inggris masih perlu ditinjau ulang juga disesuaikan dengan padanan bahasa Indonesia |
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{{Infobox drug |
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{{Infobox drug|drug_name=|image=|width=150px|alt=|image2=|width2=150px|alt2=|caption=|type=<!-- empty --> |
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| Verifiedfields = changed |
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| Watchedfields = changed |
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| verifiedrevid = 420280917 |
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| drug_name = |
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| INN = |
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| image = |
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| width = 150px |
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| alt = |
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| image2 = |
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| width2 = 150px |
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| alt2 = |
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| caption = |
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| imageL = Lamotrigine.svg |
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| widthL = |
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| altL = |
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| imageR = Lamotrigine ball-and-stick model.png |
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| widthR = |
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| altR = |
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| type = <!-- empty --> |
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<!-- Names -->|tradename=Lamictal, others<ref name=brands>{{cite web|title=Lamotrigine|url=https://www.drugs.com/international/lamotrigine.html|website=Drugs.com|access-date=9 December 2017|archive-date=10 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210072144/https://www.drugs.com/international/lamotrigine.html|url-status=live}}</ref>|synonyms=BW-430C; BW430C; 3,5-Diamino-6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine|IUPAC_name=6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine |
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<!-- Names --> |
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<!-- Clinical data -->|pregnancy_AU=D|pregnancy_US=C|pregnancy_category=|routes_of_administration=[[Oral administration|By mouth]]|duration_of_action=|dependency_liability=|Drugs.com={{drugs.com|monograph|lamotrigine}}|MedlinePlus=a695007 |
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| pronounce = {{IPAc-en|l|ə|ˈ|m|oʊ|t|r|ᵻ|ˌ|dʒ|iː|n}} |
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| tradename = Lamictal, others<ref name=brands>{{cite web|title=Lamotrigine|url=https://www.drugs.com/international/lamotrigine.html|website=Drugs.com|access-date=9 December 2017|archive-date=10 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210072144/https://www.drugs.com/international/lamotrigine.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| synonyms = BW-430C; BW430C; 3,5-Diamino-6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine |
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| INN = |
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| IUPAC_name = 6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine |
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<!-- Clinical data --> |
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<!-- Legal data -->|legal_AU=S4|legal_CA=Rx-only|legal_UK=POM|legal_US=Rx-only|legal_status=<!--For countries not listed above-->|DailyMedID=Lamotrigine|licence_US=Lamotrigine|licence_EU=<!-- EMA uses INN (or special INN_EMA) --> |
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| class = [[Anticonvulsant]]<ref name=AHFS2017>{{cite web|title=Lamotrigine|url=https://www.drugs.com/monograph/lamotrigine.html|publisher=The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists|access-date=8 December 2017|archive-date=10 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210020403/https://www.drugs.com/monograph/lamotrigine.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| uses = [[Epilepsy]], [[bipolar disorder]]<ref name=AHFS2017>{{cite web|title=Lamotrigine|url=https://www.drugs.com/monograph/lamotrigine.html|publisher=The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists|access-date=8 December 2017|archive-date=10 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210020403/https://www.drugs.com/monograph/lamotrigine.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| side_effects = Sleepiness, headache, vomiting, trouble with coordination, rash<ref name=AHFS2017>{{cite web|title=Lamotrigine|url=https://www.drugs.com/monograph/lamotrigine.html|publisher=The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists|access-date=8 December 2017|archive-date=10 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210020403/https://www.drugs.com/monograph/lamotrigine.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| interactions = <!-- notable interactions --> |
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| pregnancy_AU = D |
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| pregnancy_AU_comment= <ref name="Drugs.com pregnancy">{{cite web | title=Lamotrigine Use During Pregnancy | website=Drugs.com | date=8 October 2019 | url=https://www.drugs.com/pregnancy/lamotrigine.html | access-date=24 March 2020 | archive-date=25 January 2021 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210125224408/https://www.drugs.com/pregnancy/lamotrigine.html | url-status=live }}</ref> |
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| pregnancy_US = C |
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| pregnancy_US_comment= <ref name="Drugs.com pregnancy">{{cite web | title=Lamotrigine Use During Pregnancy | website=Drugs.com | date=8 October 2019 | url=https://www.drugs.com/pregnancy/lamotrigine.html | access-date=24 March 2020 | archive-date=25 January 2021 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210125224408/https://www.drugs.com/pregnancy/lamotrigine.html | url-status=live }}</ref> |
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| pregnancy_category= |
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| breastfeeding = |
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| routes_of_administration= [[Oral administration|By mouth]] |
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| onset = |
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| duration_of_action= |
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| defined_daily_dose= |
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| typical_dose = |
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| dependency_liability= |
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| addiction_liability= |
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<!-- External links --> |
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<!-- Pharmacokinetic data -->|bioavailability=98%|protein_bound=55%|metabolism=[[Liver]] (mostly [[UGT1A4]]-mediated)|metabolites=|elimination_half-life=29 hours|excretion=[[Urine]] (65%), [[feces]] (2%) |
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| Drugs.com = {{drugs.com|monograph|lamotrigine}} |
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| MedlinePlus = a695007 |
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<!-- Legal data --> |
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<!-- Chemical and physical data -->|C=9|Cl=2|H=7|N=5|smiles=NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C2=CC=CC(Cl)=C2Cl|StdInChI=1S/C9H7Cl2N5/c10-5-3-1-2-4(6(5)11)7-8(12)14-9(13)16-15-7/h1-3H,(H4,12,13,14,16)|StdInChI_Ref={{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}|StdInChI_comment=|StdInChIKey=PYZRQGJRPPTADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N|StdInChIKey_Ref={{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}|molecular_weight=256.091|density=|melting_point=|melting_high=|melting_notes=|boiling_point=|boiling_notes=|solubility=|specific_rotation=}} |
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| legal_AU = S4 |
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| legal_AU_comment = |
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| legal_BR = <!-- OTC, A1, A2, A3, B1, B2, C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, D1, D2, E, F--> |
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| legal_BR_comment = |
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| legal_CA = Rx-only |
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| legal_CA_comment = |
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| legal_DE = <!-- Anlage I, II, III or Unscheduled--> |
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| legal_DE_comment = |
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| legal_NZ = <!-- Class A, B, C --> |
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| legal_NZ_comment = |
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| legal_UN = <!-- N I, II, III, IV / P I, II, III, IV--> |
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| legal_UN_comment = |
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| legal_UK = POM |
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| legal_UK_comment = |
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| legal_US = Rx-only |
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| legal_US_comment = |
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| legal_status = <!--For countries not listed above--> |
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| DailyMedID = Lamotrigine |
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| licence_US = Lamotrigine |
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| licence_CA = <!-- Health Canada may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) --> |
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| licence_EU = <!-- EMA uses INN (or special INN_EMA) --> |
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<!-- Pharmacokinetic data --> |
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'''Lamotrigin''' adalah [[Antikejang|obat antikonvulsan]] yang diindikasikan untuk mengatasi [[epilepsi]] danjuga [[gangguan bipolar]] . <ref name="AHFS2017">{{Cite web|title=Lamotrigine|url=https://www.drugs.com/monograph/lamotrigine.html|publisher=The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists|access-date=8 December 2017|archive-date=10 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210020403/https://www.drugs.com/monograph/lamotrigine.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Lamotrigin untuk penderita epilepsi, mengatasi kejadiankejang fokal, kejang tonik-klonik, dan juga obat ini mengatasi kejang pada sindrom Lennox-Gastaut . <ref name="AHFS2017">{{cite web|title=Lamotrigine|url=https://www.drugs.com/monograph/lamotrigine.html|publisher=The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists|access-date=8 December 2017|archive-date=10 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210020403/https://www.drugs.com/monograph/lamotrigine.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Untuk gangguan bipolar, lamotrigin digunakan untuk mengatasi depresi akut dan juga mengatasi [[Gangguan bipolar|siklus cepat]] pada [[Gangguan bipolar tipe II|bipolar tipe II]], lamotrigin juga bisa digunakan untuk pencegahan kekambuhan pada pasien [[Gangguan bipolar tipe I|bipolar tipe I.]] <ref name="AHFS2017">{{cite web|title=Lamotrigine|url=https://www.drugs.com/monograph/lamotrigine.html|publisher=The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists|access-date=8 December 2017|archive-date=10 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210020403/https://www.drugs.com/monograph/lamotrigine.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| bioavailability = 98% |
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| protein_bound = 55% |
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| metabolism = [[Liver]] (mostly [[UGT1A4]]-mediated) |
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| metabolites = |
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| elimination_half-life= 29 hours |
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| excretion = [[Urine]] (65%), [[feces]] (2%) |
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<!-- Chemical and physical data --> |
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| C= 9 | Cl= 2 | H= 7 | N= 5 |
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| SMILES = NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C2=CC=CC(Cl)=C2Cl |
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| StdInChI = 1S/C9H7Cl2N5/c10-5-3-1-2-4(6(5)11)7-8(12)14-9(13)16-15-7/h1-3H,(H4,12,13,14,16) |
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| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChI_comment = |
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| StdInChIKey = PYZRQGJRPPTADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| Jmol = |
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| molecular_weight = 256.091 |
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| molecular_weight_unit= g/mol |
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| density = |
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| density_notes = |
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| melting_point = |
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| melting_high = |
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| boiling_point = |
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| boiling_notes = |
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| solubility = |
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| sol_units = |
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| specific_rotation = |
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}} |
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'''Lamotrigin''' adalah [[Antikejang|obat antikonvulsan]] yang diindikasikan untuk mengatasi [[epilepsi]] dan juga [[gangguan bipolar]] . <ref name="AHFS2017">{{Cite web|title=Lamotrigine|url=https://www.drugs.com/monograph/lamotrigine.html|publisher=The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists|access-date=8 December 2017|archive-date=10 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210020403/https://www.drugs.com/monograph/lamotrigine.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Lamotrigin untuk penderita epilepsi, mengatasi kejadian kejang fokal, kejang tonik-klonik, dan juga obat ini mengatasi kejang pada sindrom Lennox-Gastaut . <ref name="AHFS2017">{{cite web|title=Lamotrigine|url=https://www.drugs.com/monograph/lamotrigine.html|publisher=The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists|access-date=8 December 2017|archive-date=10 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210020403/https://www.drugs.com/monograph/lamotrigine.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Untuk gangguan bipolar, lamotrigin digunakan untuk mengatasi depresi akut dan juga mengatasi [[Gangguan bipolar|siklus cepat]] pada [[Gangguan bipolar tipe II|bipolar tipe II]], lamotrigin juga bisa digunakan untuk pencegahan kekambuhan pada pasien [[Gangguan bipolar tipe I|bipolar tipe I.]] <ref name="AHFS2017">{{cite web|title=Lamotrigine|url=https://www.drugs.com/monograph/lamotrigine.html|publisher=The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists|access-date=8 December 2017|archive-date=10 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210020403/https://www.drugs.com/monograph/lamotrigine.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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== Referensi == |
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[[Kategori:Obat]] |
[[Kategori:Obat]] |
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[[Kategori:Farmasi]] |
[[Kategori:Farmasi]] |
Revisi per 7 Februari 2024 04.42
Nama sistematis (IUPAC) | |
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6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine | |
Data klinis | |
Nama dagang | Lamictal, others[1] |
AHFS/Drugs.com | monograph |
MedlinePlus | a695007 |
Data lisensi | US Daily Med:pranala |
Kat. kehamilan | D(AU) C(US) |
Status hukum | Harus dengan resep dokter (S4) (AU) ℞-only (CA) POM (UK) ℞-only (US) |
Rute | By mouth |
Data farmakokinetik | |
Bioavailabilitas | 98% |
Ikatan protein | 55% |
Metabolisme | Liver (mostly UGT1A4-mediated) |
Waktu paruh | 29 hours |
Ekskresi | Urine (65%), feces (2%) |
Pengenal | |
Kode ATC | ? |
Sinonim | BW-430C; BW430C; 3,5-Diamino-6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine |
Data kimia | |
Rumus | C9H7Cl2N5 |
Massa mol. | 256.091 |
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Lamotrigin adalah obat antikonvulsan yang diindikasikan untuk mengatasi epilepsi dan juga gangguan bipolar . [2] Lamotrigin untuk penderita epilepsi, mengatasi kejadian kejang fokal, kejang tonik-klonik, dan juga obat ini mengatasi kejang pada sindrom Lennox-Gastaut . [2] Untuk gangguan bipolar, lamotrigin digunakan untuk mengatasi depresi akut dan juga mengatasi siklus cepat pada bipolar tipe II, lamotrigin juga bisa digunakan untuk pencegahan kekambuhan pada pasien bipolar tipe I. [2]
Referensi
- ^ "Lamotrigine". Drugs.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 10 December 2017. Diakses tanggal 9 December 2017.
- ^ a b c "Lamotrigine". The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 10 December 2017. Diakses tanggal 8 December 2017. Kesalahan pengutipan: Tanda
<ref>
tidak sah; nama "AHFS2017" didefinisikan berulang dengan isi berbeda