John C. Slater: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Other people|John Slater}} |
{{Other people|John Slater}} |
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{{Infobox scientist |
{{Infobox scientist |
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|name = John C. Slater |
| name = John C. Slater |
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| image = John Clarke Slater 1952 London.jpg |
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|image = |
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|caption = |
| caption = John Clarke Slater 1952 |
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|birth_date = {{birth date|1900|12|22}} |
| birth_date = {{birth date|1900|12|22}} |
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|birth_place = [[Oak Park, Illinois]] |
| birth_place = [[Oak Park, Illinois]] |
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|death_date = {{death date and age|1976|7|25|1900|12|22}} |
| death_date = {{death date and age|1976|7|25|1900|12|22}} |
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|death_place = [[Sanibel Island, Florida]] |
| death_place = [[Sanibel Island, Florida]] |
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|nationality=Amerika |
| nationality = Amerika |
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|field=[[Fisika]] |
| field = [[Fisika]] |
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|alma_mater =[[Universitas Rochester]] {{small|(B.S.) (1920)}}<br>[[Universitas Harvard]] {{small|(Ph.D) (1923)}} |
| alma_mater = [[Universitas Rochester]] {{small|(B.S.) (1920)}}<br>[[Universitas Harvard]] {{small|(Ph.D) (1923)}} |
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|work_institution = [[Universitas Cambridge]]<br>[[Universitas Kopenhagen]]<br>[[Universitas Harvard]]<br>[[MIT]]<br>[[Bell Laboratories]]<br>[[Brookhaven National Laboratory]]<br>[[Universitas Florida]] |
| work_institution = [[Universitas Cambridge]]<br>[[Universitas Kopenhagen]]<br>[[Universitas Harvard]]<br>[[MIT]]<br>[[Bell Laboratories]]<br>[[Brookhaven National Laboratory]]<br>[[Universitas Florida]] |
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|awards = [[Irving Langmuir Award]] {{small|(1967)}}<br>[[National Medal of Science]] {{small|(1970)}} |
| awards = [[Irving Langmuir Award]] {{small|(1967)}}<br>[[National Medal of Science]] {{small|(1970)}} |
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|doctoral_advisor= [[Percy Williams Bridgman]] |
| doctoral_advisor = [[Percy Williams Bridgman]] |
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|doctoral_students = [[William Shockley]]<br>[[Nathan Rosen]]<br>[[Fernando J. Corbató]]<br>[[Donald Merrifield]] |
| doctoral_students = [[William Shockley]]<br>[[Nathan Rosen]]<br>[[Fernando J. Corbató]]<br>[[Donald Merrifield]] |
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|thesis_title = The Compressibility of the Alkali-Halides |
| thesis_title = The Compressibility of the Alkali-Halides |
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|thesis_year = 1923 |
| thesis_year = 1923 |
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}} |
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Revisi terkini sejak 29 Juli 2024 12.59
John C. Slater | |
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![]() John Clarke Slater 1952 | |
Lahir | Oak Park, Illinois | 22 Desember 1900
Meninggal | 25 Juli 1976 Sanibel Island, Florida | (umur 75)
Kebangsaan | Amerika |
Almamater | Universitas Rochester (B.S.) (1920) Universitas Harvard (Ph.D) (1923) |
Penghargaan | Irving Langmuir Award (1967) National Medal of Science (1970) |
Karier ilmiah | |
Bidang | Fisika |
Institusi | Universitas Cambridge Universitas Kopenhagen Universitas Harvard MIT Bell Laboratories Brookhaven National Laboratory Universitas Florida |
Disertasi | The Compressibility of the Alkali-Halides (1923) |
Pembimbing doktoral | Percy Williams Bridgman |
Mahasiswa doktoral | William Shockley Nathan Rosen Fernando J. Corbató Donald Merrifield |
John Clarke Slater (22 Desember 1900 – 25 Juli 1976) adalah seorang fisikawan Amerika terkenal yang membuat kontribusi besar pada teori struktur elektronik atom, molekul dan padat.[1][2][3] Karyanya saat ini berpengaruh dalam bidang kimia serta beberapa ranah fisika. Ia juga membuat kontribusi besar pada elektronik arus mikro.[1] Ia meraih gelar a B.S. dari Universitas Rochester pada 1920 dan Ph.D. dalam bidang Fisika dari Harvard pada 1923
Buku
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Slater, J. C.; N. H. Frank (1933). Introduction to Theoretical Physics. New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-07-058090-1.
- Slater, J. C.; N. H. Frank (1947). Mechanics. New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-313-24064-7.
- Slater, J. C.; N. H. Frank (1947). Electromagnetism. New York: McGraw-Hill.[4]
- Slater, J. C. (1955). Modern Physics. New York: McGraw-Hill.
- Slater, J. C. Introduction to Chemical Physics. New York: Dover. ISBN 0-486-62562-1.
- Slater, J. C. (1959). Microwave Transmission. New York: Dover.
- Slater, J. C. (1960). Quantum Theory of Atomic Structure. New York: McGraw-Hill.
- Slater, J. C. (1968). Quantum Theory of Matter (edisi ke-2nd). New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-88275-553-6.
- Slater, J. C. (1963–74). Quantum Theory of Molecules and Solids, Vol. 1: Electronic Structure of Molecules. New York: McGraw-Hill.
- Slater, J. C. (1963–74). Quantum Theory of Molecules and Solids, Vol. 2: Symmetry and Energy Bands in Crystals. New York: McGraw-Hill.
- Slater, J. C. (1963–74). Quantum Theory of Molecules and Solids, Vol. 3: Insulators, Semiconductors, and Metals. New York: McGraw-Hill.
- Slater, J. C. (1963–74). Quantum Theory of Molecules and Solids, Vol. 4: The Self-Consistent Field for Molecules and Solids. New York: McGraw-Hill.
- Slater, J. C. (1975). Solid-State and Molecular Theory: A Scientific Biography. New York: Wiley. ISBN 0-471-79681-6.
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ a b Philip M. Morse, John Clarke Slater (1900–1976) : A Biographical Memoir by Philip M. Morse (PDF), diakses tanggal 2014-12-12
- ^ Per-Olav Lowdin (ed.) Quantum Theory of Atoms, Molecules and the Solid State, A Tribute to John C. Slater, Academic Press, N.Y. 1966.
- ^ Van Vleck, John H. (October 1976). "John C. Slater". Physics Today. 29 (10): 68–69. Bibcode:1976PhT....29j..68V. doi:10.1063/1.3024428. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-09-27. Diakses tanggal 2016-10-24.
- ^ From the Preface (p. v): "The present book is the second of several volumes which are intended to replace the Introduction to Theoretical Physics written by the same authors in 1933. By separating the material on mechanics, on electromagnetism, and on the quantum theory, we believe that it is possible to give a somewhat better rounded treatment of each of these fields."